CN108545111A - A kind of Concealable steering wheel - Google Patents

A kind of Concealable steering wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108545111A
CN108545111A CN201810200941.8A CN201810200941A CN108545111A CN 108545111 A CN108545111 A CN 108545111A CN 201810200941 A CN201810200941 A CN 201810200941A CN 108545111 A CN108545111 A CN 108545111A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steering wheel
folding
component
concealable
folding component
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Application number
CN201810200941.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108545111B (en
Inventor
张淑芳
李敏
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Shanghai Automotive Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Automotive Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810200941.8A priority Critical patent/CN108545111B/en
Publication of CN108545111A publication Critical patent/CN108545111A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108545111B publication Critical patent/CN108545111B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D1/00Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
    • B62D1/02Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
    • B62D1/04Hand wheels
    • B62D1/10Hubs; Connecting hubs to steering columns, e.g. adjustable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D1/00Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
    • B62D1/02Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
    • B62D1/16Steering columns
    • B62D1/18Steering columns yieldable or adjustable, e.g. tiltable
    • B62D1/185Steering columns yieldable or adjustable, e.g. tiltable adjustable by axial displacement, e.g. telescopically

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Steering Controls (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Concealable steering wheels, steering wheel ontology including interconnection and steering wheel shaft, the steering wheel ontology includes central component, multiple first folding components and multiple second folding components, the lower section of the central component connects steering wheel shaft, and first folding component and the second folding component are disposed alternately at the surrounding of central component radially by way of rotation connection;The steering wheel shaft is retractable structure, and first folding component and the second folding component can be folded down gathering.Compared with prior art, the present invention can take out hiding steering wheel in automatic driving vehicle in use, when automated driving system breaks down or user thinks manual drive, realize the purpose of traditional driver behavior, provided flexible driving mode to the user.

Description

A kind of Concealable steering wheel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle steering wheels, more particularly, to a kind of Concealable steering wheel.
Background technology
With science and technology, internet, intelligence machine man-based development, following automobile should be the automobile of height artificial intelligence, Traditional roadcraft can be substituted by new science and technology, the development with the technology of automatic Pilot, automatic parking and final realization, These science and technology may have the technology of vehicle subversive change, such as the appearance of automatic parking can cancel driver's cabin, can With the state that seat arrangement to people is liked, driver can free from driver's cabin, can liberate driving, such driver's cabin Steering wheel can also be realized using liquid crystal display, but still need to retain steering wheel in a special case, such as certainly When dynamic control loop breaks down, this when can also continue to travel using traditional driving technology, it is therefore desirable to a kind of Automatic Pilot may be implemented and tradition drives dual-purpose steering wheel system.
The driving mode of current orthodox car is advanced by operating steering wheel to achieve the purpose that operate motor turning, is passed The steering wheel of system drives the direction of advance of automobile, traditional steering wheel can be steering when rotating by operating the rotation of steering wheel Power passes to steering shaft, and steering force is passed to pitman arm by steering shaft again, and steering force is passed to steering linkage by pitman arm, The wheel that steering linkage and knuckle arm one react on automobile makes wheel according to the requirement of steering to turn to, to reach operation The purpose of automobile steering.But with the development of science and technology with the appearance of automatic parking technology, automobile can not have to artificial operation side To disk, the case where the vehicle that ADAS systems can monitor, send different instruction at any time to steering, it is desirable that steering according to The requirement of ADAS systems turns to, so as to reaching safe automatic Pilot purpose.Traditional wheels occupy very The space of big a part of automobile attendant room, brings shortcoming, with automatic parking to the overall aesthetic of the attendant room of automatic parking Steering wheel can be cancelled or be hidden to appearance, and the spatial position needs of traditional steering wheel are optimised.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of Concealable directions Disk.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Concealable steering wheel includes the steering wheel ontology and steering wheel shaft of interconnection, the steering wheel ontology Including central component, multiple first folding components and multiple second folding components, the lower section of the central component connects steering wheel The surrounding that axis, first folding component and the second folding component are disposed alternately at central component by way of rotation connection is in It is radial;The steering wheel shaft is retractable structure, and first folding component and the second folding component can be folded down receipts Hold together.
Preferably, the cavity of storage steering wheel is equipped in the instrument desk in front of the steering wheel, when steering wheel shaft is shunk, The steering wheel ontology drops in the cavity of instrument desk and the first folding component and the second folding component are folded down and collapse.
Preferably, the top of the central component is equipped with touch screen, the control system of the touch screen connection automobile.
Preferably, the steering wheel ontology drops to the surface of touch screen and instrument desk when stopping in cavity and is put down positioned at same Face.
Preferably, it is equipped with corresponding button bit in the cavity of storage steering wheel on the steering wheel ontology, when the direction After disk ontology drops in cavity, the central component rotation set angle makes steering wheel ontology be locked in corresponding button bit.
Preferably, the outermost end of second folding component be equipped with convex structure, all first folding components it is outermost End connects the convex structure of the second folding component of its both sides to form annular shape.
Preferably, first folding component and the second folding component are rotated down the angle difference of folding, and not small In 90 degree.
Preferably, the rotation of the flexible of the steering wheel shaft, the first folding component and the second folding component, central component Rotation all realizes that the motor connects the control system of automobile by motor.
Preferably, it is connected using rotation connection structure between the central component and touch screen.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, Concealable steering wheel of the invention can also shrink other than realizing traditional driving mode and be hidden into instrument desk In, operator accommodations can be made broader, more comfort, in use, working as automatic Pilot system especially in automatic driving vehicle When system breaks down or user thinks manual drive, hiding steering wheel can be taken out, realize the function of traditional driver behavior, Flexible driving mode is provided to the user.
2, each function of automobile can be controlled by the touch screen among steering wheel, it is convenient and efficient, better intelligence is provided Man-machine experience.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of Concealable steering wheel of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Concealable steering wheel of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side schematic view of Concealable steering wheel of the present invention.
It is marked in figure:1, central component, the 2, first folding component, the 3, second folding component, 4, steering wheel shaft, 5, touch Screen, 6, connection structure.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with technical solution of the present invention Premised on implemented, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to Following embodiments.
The application proposes a kind of Concealable steering wheel, is arranged on instrument desk the position of former steering wheel, among steering wheel It is the touch display screen for operation.This steering wheel is particularly suitable for the automobile with Function for Automatic Pilot, is driven automatically in automobile In the case of sailing, steering wheel surrounding whole retracted downward after collapsing downwards and being hidden in below display screen keeps touch display screen embedding In on instrument desk, driver can open automatic driving mode by operation touch-screen, integrate various switch keys on this screen, can grasp Make various automobile functions, such as the size etc. of acoustics volume.When the automatic driving mode of automobile breaks down, start steering wheel Driving device restores steering wheel, and steering wheel can be manually operated and drive a car in a traditional way.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of Concealable steering wheel includes the steering wheel ontology and steering wheel shaft 4 of interconnection, Steering wheel ontology includes central component 1, multiple first folding components 2 and multiple second folding components 3, the lower section of central component 1 Steering wheel shaft 4 is connected, the first folding component 2 and the second folding component 3 are disposed alternately at center structure by way of rotation connection The surrounding of part 1 is radially;Steering wheel shaft 4 is retractable structure, and the first folding component 2 and the second folding component 3 can be downward It folds and collapses, in the present embodiment, the connection structure 6 of the first folding component 2, the second folding component 3 and central component 1 is all hinged Structure.
The cavity of storage steering wheel, when steering wheel shaft 4 is shunk, steering wheel ontology are equipped in instrument desk in front of steering wheel Drop in the cavity of instrument desk and the first folding component 2 and the second folding component 3 are folded down and collapse.When being folded down, The angle that first folding component 2 and the second folding component 3 rotate down is different, and the first folding component 2 and second can be made to fold Component 3 can be interleaved under rounding state, will not mutually hinder, but the two folding angles are all not less than 90 degree, ensure so not Central component 1 is hindered to enter the process of cavity.
In the present embodiment, the first folding component 2 and the second folding component 3 are respectively provided with 4, wherein 3 bar of the second folding component The outermost end of shape main body is equipped with convex structure, and the first folding component 2 is rod-shaped, and the outermost end of all first folding components 2 will The convex structure of second folding component 3 of its both sides connects, and so that the outermost of steering wheel ontology is formed annular shape, with tradition side It is identical to disk shape.
The top of central component 1 is equipped with touch screen 5, is to collect display screen and the integrated component of touch screen, in the present embodiment Touch screen 5 is liquid crystal touch screen, and touch screen 5 connects the control system of automobile, items can be operated during automatic Pilot Function, while the switch of various rigid line connections is also saved, save the position of instrument desk so that automobile is more intelligent and modern Change.After steering wheel ontology drops in cavity, touch screen 5 and the surface of instrument desk will be generally aligned in the same plane, instrument desk surface The size and shape of cavities open is all identical with touch screen 5, make touch screen 5 be embedded just below in instrument desk and with instrument desk melt for One is more beautiful.
It is equipped with corresponding button bit in steering wheel ontology and the cavity of storage steering wheel, when steering wheel ontology drops in cavity Afterwards, central component 2, which rotates set angle, makes steering wheel ontology be locked in corresponding button bit, ensure that the firm shape of steering wheel State, due to using rotation connection structure to connect between central component 1 and touch screen 5, so touch screen 5 when central component 1 rotates It remains stationary as.In the present embodiment, ADAS systems are equipped in automobile, and touch screen 5 and the ADAS systems of automobile are connected to ADAS The operation plate face of system can control the function in ADAS systems by touch screen 5, such as when to unlatching automatic driving mode When, Function for Automatic Pilot can be realized in the related key that ADAS systems can be clicked directly on touch screen 5.
The flexible of steering wheel shaft 4, the rotation of the first folding component 2 and the second folding component 3, the rotation of central component 1 are all It is realized by existing transmission mechanism and various motors, including rotation motor, lift motor etc., motor connects the control of steering wheel Module, steering wheel control module are controlled by the control system of automobile.Since touch screen 5 connects the control system of automobile, pass through behaviour Make touch screen 5 and send instructions to control system, the corresponding actions of steering wheel may be implemented.
This steering wheel maintains drive manner traditional in automobile, including ADAS patterns and traditional mode both of which. Under traditional driving mode, it is that can be used that the steering wheel of hidden state, which is debugged out, and detailed process is:In steering wheel ontology After heart component 1 is by the negative direction rotation set angle unlock of locking direction, steering wheel stretching makes steering wheel ontology rise and restores To conventional position, the first folding component 2 and the second folding component 3 are rotated up stretching, extension, and connect and constitute steering wheel ontology Circular periphery, to be restored to the shape of traditional steering wheel.Driver can drive according to traditional driving mode in this way Sail automobile.
In the present embodiment, the specific method of steering wheel both of which switching is:
When 1, being converted from ADAS pattern to traditional mode, steering wheel control module passes through rotation motor control direction disk ontology Rotation set angle unlocks state, then is elongated by lift motor control direction dish axle 4, when steering wheel ontology stretches out instrument When the chamber certain altitude that circles or whirl in the air does not influence the stretching, extension of folding component, the first folding component 2 and the second folding component 3 of steering wheel ontology Opening is flipped up, makes steering wheel Bulk reduction at traditional steering wheel position, driver can directly operate steering wheel to drive Vehicle;
When 2, being transformed into ADAS patterns from traditional mode, steering wheel control module controls the first folding component 2 and the second folding Folded component 3 is folded down and steering wheel shaft 4 declines, and folding component will be collapsed before steering wheel shaft 4 drops to cavity and be finished, Touch screen 5 reaches and stops declining when instrument desk planar horizontal position, and control centre's component 1, which rotates set angle, makes steering wheel sheet Body is locked in corresponding button bit, completes the stowing operation of steering wheel, and driver can be driven by direct operation touch-screen 5 at this time Vehicle.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Concealable steering wheel includes the steering wheel ontology and steering wheel shaft of interconnection, which is characterized in that the side Include central component, multiple first folding components and multiple second folding components to disk ontology, connects below the central component Steering wheel shaft is connect, first folding component and the second folding component are disposed alternately at central component by way of rotation connection Surrounding radially;The steering wheel shaft is retractable structure, and first folding component and the second folding component can be to Lower folding is collapsed.
2. a kind of Concealable steering wheel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the instrument desk in front of the steering wheel In be equipped with the cavity of storage steering wheel, when steering wheel shaft is shunk, the steering wheel ontology drops in the cavity of instrument desk simultaneously And first folding component and the second folding component be folded down and collapse.
3. a kind of Concealable steering wheel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the top of the central component is equipped with Touch screen, the control system of the touch screen connection automobile.
4. a kind of Concealable steering wheel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the steering wheel ontology drops to sky The surface of touch screen and instrument desk is generally aligned in the same plane when intracavitary stops.
5. a kind of Concealable steering wheel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that on the steering wheel ontology with storage Corresponding button bit is equipped in the cavity of steering wheel, after the steering wheel ontology drops in cavity, the central component rotation Set angle makes steering wheel ontology be locked in corresponding button bit.
6. a kind of Concealable steering wheel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second folding component it is outermost End is equipped with convex structure, and the outermost ends of all first folding components is by the convex structure phase of the second folding component of its both sides It connects to form annular shape.
7. a kind of Concealable steering wheel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first folding component and second The angle that folding component is rotated down folding is different, and is all not less than 90 degree.
8. a kind of Concealable steering wheel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flexible of the steering wheel shaft, the The rotation of one folding component and the second folding component, the rotation of central component all realize that the motor connects automobile by motor Control system.
9. a kind of Concealable steering wheel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the central component and touch screen it Between using rotation connection structure connect.
CN201810200941.8A 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 Hidden steering wheel Active CN108545111B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810200941.8A CN108545111B (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 Hidden steering wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810200941.8A CN108545111B (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 Hidden steering wheel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108545111A true CN108545111A (en) 2018-09-18
CN108545111B CN108545111B (en) 2020-03-10

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109625077A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-16 内蒙古麦酷智能车技术有限公司 A kind of shrinkable steering wheel for pilotless automobile
DE102019108963A1 (en) * 2019-04-05 2020-10-08 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Steering device with screen for a vehicle
CN112874619A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-06-01 的卢技术有限公司 Retractable steering wheel and folding method of steering wheel
WO2021190016A1 (en) * 2020-03-25 2021-09-30 奥托立夫开发公司 Steering wheel
CN113734272A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-03 杭州容大智造科技有限公司 Variable steering wheel structure

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10346069A1 (en) * 2003-10-04 2005-04-28 Daimler Chrysler Ag Steering wheel for road vehicle has housing for airbag in center and control module with buttons and display hinged on top of airbag cover
CN103600761A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-02-26 刘喆 Control system and method for telescopic hidden-type vehicle steering wheel and instrument panel
CN205524429U (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-08-31 苏州黄章妹族工业设计有限公司 Hidden touch -sensitive screen car steering wheel
CN106627724A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-05-10 上海延锋金桥汽车饰件系统有限公司 Steering wheel mechanism capable of being telescopically folded
CN206202405U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 合肥梵隆汽车部件有限公司 A kind of folded steering wheel easy to operate
CN206485380U (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-09-12 鄂尔多斯市普渡科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable steering wheel of pilotless automobile
CN107416008A (en) * 2016-04-13 2017-12-01 法拉第未来公司 The system and method for making steering wheel for vehicle retract and stretch out automatically

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10346069A1 (en) * 2003-10-04 2005-04-28 Daimler Chrysler Ag Steering wheel for road vehicle has housing for airbag in center and control module with buttons and display hinged on top of airbag cover
CN103600761A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-02-26 刘喆 Control system and method for telescopic hidden-type vehicle steering wheel and instrument panel
CN205524429U (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-08-31 苏州黄章妹族工业设计有限公司 Hidden touch -sensitive screen car steering wheel
CN107416008A (en) * 2016-04-13 2017-12-01 法拉第未来公司 The system and method for making steering wheel for vehicle retract and stretch out automatically
CN206485380U (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-09-12 鄂尔多斯市普渡科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable steering wheel of pilotless automobile
CN206202405U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 合肥梵隆汽车部件有限公司 A kind of folded steering wheel easy to operate
CN106627724A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-05-10 上海延锋金桥汽车饰件系统有限公司 Steering wheel mechanism capable of being telescopically folded

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109625077A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-16 内蒙古麦酷智能车技术有限公司 A kind of shrinkable steering wheel for pilotless automobile
CN109625077B (en) * 2018-12-10 2022-05-27 内蒙古麦酷智能车技术有限公司 A collapsible steering wheel for unmanned car
DE102019108963A1 (en) * 2019-04-05 2020-10-08 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Steering device with screen for a vehicle
WO2021190016A1 (en) * 2020-03-25 2021-09-30 奥托立夫开发公司 Steering wheel
CN112874619A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-06-01 的卢技术有限公司 Retractable steering wheel and folding method of steering wheel
CN112874619B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-06-07 的卢技术有限公司 Retractable steering wheel and folding method of steering wheel
CN113734272A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-12-03 杭州容大智造科技有限公司 Variable steering wheel structure
CN113734272B (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-09-02 杭州容大智造科技有限公司 Variable steering wheel structure

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