CN108543761A - A kind of electric field purification assembly cleaning device - Google Patents
A kind of electric field purification assembly cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108543761A CN108543761A CN201810621951.9A CN201810621951A CN108543761A CN 108543761 A CN108543761 A CN 108543761A CN 201810621951 A CN201810621951 A CN 201810621951A CN 108543761 A CN108543761 A CN 108543761A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 101150114468 TUB1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037380 skin damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/06—Cleaning involving contact with liquid using perforated drums in which the article or material is placed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
Landscapes
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及分离净化设备清洗工具领域,尤其涉及一种电场净化组件清洗装置。The invention relates to the field of cleaning tools for separation and purification equipment, in particular to an electric field purification component cleaning device.
背景技术Background technique
电场分离净化装置能高效地对油烟等污浊空气进行净化操作。净化装置在使用过程中其净化组件(放电组件和集尘组件等)往往会富集大量难清洗物质,如长期不对其进行清理维护,将导致净化组件净化效率降低,直至净化功能丧失。The electric field separation and purification device can efficiently purify dirty air such as oil fume. During the use of the purification device, its purification components (discharge components and dust collection components, etc.) often accumulate a large amount of difficult-to-clean substances. If they are not cleaned and maintained for a long time, the purification efficiency of the purification components will be reduced, until the purification function is lost.
现有技术中对电场分离装置净化组件的清洗往往采用人工进行:在80℃的热水中添加氢氧化钠或清洗剂,将待清洗组件放入浸泡5到10分钟,用手清洗,然后用大量清水冲洗;这一过程往往费时,费力,费水,清洗时间长,清洗不干净,清洗不方便,同时会对清洗人员造成一定皮肤伤害。In the prior art, the cleaning of the purification components of the electric field separation device is often carried out manually: add sodium hydroxide or cleaning agent to hot water at 80°C, soak the components to be cleaned for 5 to 10 minutes, wash them by hand, and then use Rinse with a large amount of clear water; this process is often time-consuming, laborious, water-intensive, takes a long time to clean, is not clean, is inconvenient to clean, and will cause certain skin damage to the cleaning personnel.
因此需要提供一种能对净化组件进行高效清洗的装置。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device capable of efficiently cleaning the purification components.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为了克服现有技术的不足,提供了一种电场净化组件清洗装置,解决了现有技术需要人工对电场分离装置的净化组件进行清洗且清洗费时,费力,费水的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a cleaning device for electric field purification components, which solves the problems in the prior art that the purification components of the electric field separation device need to be cleaned manually and the cleaning is time-consuming, laborious and water-consuming.
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现:The present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种电场净化组件清洗装置,包括外桶,外桶底部固定安装有旋转支撑座,旋转支撑座上转动安装有与外桶同轴的内桶;还包括关闭外桶上端的顶盖,顶盖中心位置竖直设置有安装孔,安装孔中插入有由电机驱动的转动轴,转动轴下端通过卡接组件与内桶上端卡接;电机竖直设置在外桶外的升降台上且通过链条驱动转动轴;还包括设置在内桶和外桶之间的加热器以对装置内的清洗用水进行加热;旋转支撑座上还固定安装有用于夹持待洗物的夹具;A cleaning device for electric field purification components, comprising an outer barrel, the bottom of the outer barrel is fixedly installed with a rotating support seat, and an inner barrel coaxial with the outer barrel is rotatably installed on the rotating support seat; it also includes a top cover for closing the upper end of the outer barrel, and the center The position is vertically provided with a mounting hole, and a rotating shaft driven by a motor is inserted into the mounting hole. The lower end of the rotating shaft is clamped with the upper end of the inner barrel through a clamping assembly; the motor is vertically arranged on the lifting platform outside the outer barrel and drives the rotating shaft through a chain ; It also includes a heater arranged between the inner barrel and the outer barrel to heat the cleaning water in the device; the rotating support base is also fixedly installed with a clamp for clamping the laundry;
其中,外桶底部设置有排水管及设置在其上的阀门;内桶壁上设置有若干通孔。Wherein, the bottom of the outer barrel is provided with a drain pipe and a valve arranged thereon; and a plurality of through holes are arranged on the wall of the inner barrel.
本技术方案中,升降台能抬升且旋转电机(且抬升和旋转均由气缸驱动)使得顶盖能在随电机的上升和旋转实现与外桶之间的拆装;夹具夹持电场保持在清洗装置内相对外桶保持静止状态,电机通过转动轴和卡接组件驱动内桶在外桶内旋转,增加水流湍度,以使清洗效果更佳。In this technical solution, the lifting table can be lifted and rotated by the motor (both the lifting and the rotation are driven by the cylinder) so that the top cover can be disassembled with the outer barrel as the motor rises and rotates; The inner part of the device remains stationary relative to the outer barrel, and the motor drives the inner barrel to rotate in the outer barrel through the rotating shaft and the clamping assembly, increasing the turbulence of the water flow, so that the cleaning effect is better.
进一步地,内桶上端设置有供卡接组件卡入的若干倒置T型槽,卡接组件包括一端与转动轴固定连接,另一端卡入T型槽的若干卡杆,卡杆卡入T型槽后,电机即可通转动轴驱动卡杆随转动轴转动进而带动内桶实现转动。Further, the upper end of the inner barrel is provided with a number of inverted T-shaped slots for the clamping assembly to be inserted into. The clamping assembly includes one end fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a number of clamping rods whose other end is clamped into the T-shaped slot. The clamping rod is clamped into the T-shaped slot. Finally, the motor can drive the clamping rod through the rotating shaft to rotate with the rotating shaft and then drive the inner bucket to realize the rotation.
进一步地,加热器为环绕在内桶外的螺型装加热管且加热管与内桶和外桶均存在间隙,特别地螺旋型加热器增加了加热器的发热面积,能够进一步缩短加热所需的时间,进而节省清洗时间且提高了装置的能源利用率。Furthermore, the heater is a spiral-shaped heating tube that surrounds the inner barrel and there are gaps between the heating tube and the inner barrel and the outer barrel. In particular, the spiral heater increases the heating area of the heater and can further shorten the time required for heating , thereby saving cleaning time and improving the energy utilization rate of the device.
进一步地,外桶上还设置有用于生成超声波的超声模块,在内桶旋转的同时辅助超声波空化作用,使清洗效率更高;外桶上端设置有与外桶同轴的环状卡槽,顶盖下端安装有与环状卡槽配合的缓冲卡环,缓冲卡环采用弹性材质制作,环状卡槽内设置有与缓冲卡环材质相同的缓冲垫片且两者之间紧密接触以保证装置的密封性。Furthermore, the outer barrel is also provided with an ultrasonic module for generating ultrasonic waves, which assists ultrasonic cavitation while the inner barrel rotates, so that the cleaning efficiency is higher; the upper end of the outer barrel is provided with an annular slot coaxial with the outer barrel, and The lower end of the cover is equipped with a buffer snap ring matched with the ring-shaped card slot. The buffer snap ring is made of elastic material. A buffer gasket of the same material as the buffer snap ring is arranged in the ring-shaped card slot, and the two are in close contact to ensure the safety of the device. of tightness.
进一步地,为了实现顶盖随电机的抬升和旋转其与外桶之间的拆装,安装孔内还径向凹陷设置有转动槽,转动轴上固定安装有能在转动槽中转动的旋转盘,转动槽限制转动盘在竖直方向相对顶盖的移动,使得转动盘仅能随转动轴转动而转动。Furthermore, in order to realize the disassembly and assembly of the top cover and the outer barrel with the lifting and rotation of the motor, a rotating groove is also radially recessed in the installation hole, and a rotating disk that can rotate in the rotating groove is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft , the rotation groove restricts the movement of the rotating disk relative to the top cover in the vertical direction, so that the rotating disk can only rotate with the rotation of the rotating shaft.
进一步第,还包括与排水管连通的过滤桶,其中排水管与过滤桶下端连通,外桶安装在过滤桶上,过滤桶上端侧壁设置有出口及控制其开闭的阀门,清洗废水经过滤桶过滤再向外界排放,特别地,过滤桶上端封闭,其中填充有过滤介质,如活性炭、滤网、鹅卵石,等。Further, it also includes a filter barrel connected to the drain pipe, wherein the drain pipe is connected to the lower end of the filter barrel, the outer barrel is installed on the filter barrel, the upper side wall of the filter barrel is provided with an outlet and a valve for controlling its opening and closing, and the cleaning waste water is filtered The barrel is filtered and then discharged to the outside. In particular, the upper end of the filter barrel is closed and filled with filter media, such as activated carbon, filter screen, pebbles, etc.
与现有的技术相比,本发明有以下有益之处:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following benefits:
1)采用内桶和外桶结合的方式对放电组件和集尘组件进行清洗,内桶旋转增加清洗用水的湍度,提高了清洗用水及水中洗涤剂与待洗物接触的几率和强度,进而提高了清洗效率;2)螺旋型加热器提高了加热效率,缩短加热时间进而缩短清洗用时;3)加热时超声波辅助,在旋转清洗的同时辅助超声波空化作用,有利于使污渍从待洗物上脱离;4)固定夹具的设置保证了待洗物在装置内的静止状态,防止与旋转的内桶发生碰撞而被损坏;5)顶盖的设计方便待洗物的装取,且能防止应装置抖动对电机运行造成不良影响;6)对清洗废水进行过滤处理,避免对环境造成污染。1) The discharge assembly and the dust collection assembly are cleaned by combining the inner barrel and the outer barrel. The rotation of the inner barrel increases the turbulence of the cleaning water, improves the probability and intensity of contact between the cleaning water and the detergent in the water and the laundry, and thus improves the Cleaning efficiency; 2) The spiral heater improves the heating efficiency, shortens the heating time and thus shortens the cleaning time; 3) Ultrasonic assists in heating, assists ultrasonic cavitation while rotating and cleaning, and helps to remove stains from the laundry ; 4) The setting of the fixing fixture ensures the static state of the laundry in the device, and prevents it from being damaged due to collision with the rotating inner barrel; 5) The design of the top cover is convenient for loading and unloading of the laundry, and can prevent the shaking of the laundry 6) Filter the cleaning wastewater to avoid pollution to the environment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的实施例的外桶内部结构和外桶与其他组件安装示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the outer barrel and the installation of the outer barrel and other components according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明的实施例的卡接组件与内桶连接示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the clamping assembly and the inner barrel according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明的实施例的T型槽结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a T-shaped slot structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明的实施例的旋转支撑座与内桶连接示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the rotating support seat and the inner barrel according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图中:外桶1、旋转支撑座2、内桶3、顶盖4、电机5、转动轴6、升降台7、链条8、夹具9、排水管10、通孔11、T型槽12、卡杆13、加热管14、超声波发射器15、超声波接收器16、缓冲卡环17、旋转盘18、过滤桶19。In the figure: outer barrel 1, rotating support seat 2, inner barrel 3, top cover 4, motor 5, rotating shaft 6, lifting platform 7, chain 8, clamp 9, drain pipe 10, through hole 11, T-shaped slot 12, card Rod 13, heating pipe 14, ultrasonic transmitter 15, ultrasonic receiver 16, buffer snap ring 17, rotating disk 18, filter barrel 19.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
请参阅图1至图4,一种电场净化组件清洗装置,包括外桶1,外桶1底部固定安装有旋转支撑座2,旋转支撑座2上转动安装有与外桶1同轴的内桶3;还包括关闭外桶1上端的顶盖4,顶盖4中心位置竖直设置有安装孔,安装孔中插入有由电机5驱动的转动轴6,转动轴6下端通过卡接组件与内桶3上端卡接;电机5竖直设置在外桶1外的升降台7上且通过链条8驱动转动轴6,特别地,电机5转轴竖直向上延伸且电机5转轴上与转动轴6上同水平位置均设置有与链条8配合的齿轮(未示出);还包括设置在内桶3和外桶1之间的加热器以对装置内的清洗用水进行加热,加热器安装在外桶1上;旋转支撑座2上中心位置还固定安装有竖直向上延伸的用于夹持待洗物(放电组件和集尘组件等)的夹具9,特别地,旋转支撑座2和夹具9相对外桶1均处于静止状态;Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, an electric field purification component cleaning device, including an outer barrel 1, a rotating support base 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer barrel 1, and an inner barrel 3 coaxial with the outer barrel 1 is rotatably installed on the rotating support base 2 It also includes a top cover 4 that closes the upper end of the outer barrel 1. The center of the top cover 4 is vertically provided with a mounting hole, and a rotating shaft 6 driven by a motor 5 is inserted in the mounting hole. The lower end of the rotating shaft 6 is connected to the inner barrel 3 through a clamping assembly The upper end is clamped; the motor 5 is vertically arranged on the lifting platform 7 outside the outer barrel 1 and drives the rotating shaft 6 through the chain 8. In particular, the rotating shaft of the motor 5 extends vertically upwards and the rotating shaft of the motor 5 is at the same level as the rotating shaft 6 All are provided with the gear (not shown) that cooperates with chain 8; Also comprise the heater that is arranged between inner barrel 3 and outer barrel 1 to heat the cleaning water in the device, heater is installed on outer barrel 1; Rotation support The center position on the seat 2 is also fixedly installed with a clamp 9 extending vertically upwards for clamping the laundry (discharging assembly and dust collection assembly, etc.). Stationary state;
其中,外桶1底部设置有排水管10及设置在其上的阀门(未示出);内桶3壁上设置有若干通孔11(通孔11的设置是使内桶3不阻挡水和污渍在装置内的移动)。Wherein, outer barrel 1 bottom is provided with drainpipe 10 and the valve (not shown) that is arranged on it; Inner barrel 3 wall is provided with some through holes 11 (the setting of through hole 11 is to make inner barrel 3 not block water and dirt in movement within the device).
上述实施例中,升降台7能抬升且旋转电机5(且抬升和旋转均由气缸(未示出)驱动)使得顶盖4能在随电机5的上升和旋转实现与外桶1之间的拆装;夹具9夹持电场保持在清洗装置内相对外桶1保持静止状态,电机5通过转动轴6和卡接组件驱动内桶3在外桶1内旋转,增加水流湍度,以使清洗效果更佳;特别地,旋转支撑座2的设置还能保证内桶3在外桶1内平稳实现转动。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the lifting platform 7 can lift and rotate the motor 5 (and the lifting and rotation are driven by the cylinder (not shown)) so that the top cover 4 can move with the outer tub 1 as the motor 5 rises and rotates. Disassembly and assembly; the electric field held by the jig 9 is kept in a static state relative to the outer barrel 1 in the cleaning device, and the motor 5 drives the inner barrel 3 to rotate in the outer barrel 1 through the rotating shaft 6 and the clamping assembly, increasing the turbulence of the water flow, so that the cleaning effect is better In particular, the setting of the rotating support base 2 can also ensure that the inner tub 3 can rotate smoothly in the outer tub 1 .
优选地,内桶3上端设置有供卡接组件卡入的若干倒置T型槽12,卡接组件包括一端与转动轴6固定连接,另一端卡入T型槽12的若干卡杆13,卡杆13卡入T型槽12后,电机5即可通转动轴6驱动卡杆13随转动轴6转动进而带动内桶3实现转动,其中T型槽12开口朝上,以使卡杆13能竖直卡入T型槽12内。Preferably, the upper end of the inner barrel 3 is provided with several inverted T-shaped slots 12 for snap-in components. The snap-fit assembly includes one end fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6, and the other end snapped into the T-shaped slots 12. After 13 is stuck into the T-shaped slot 12, the motor 5 can pass the rotating shaft 6 to drive the clamping rod 13 to rotate with the rotating shaft 6 and then drive the inner barrel 3 to rotate, wherein the opening of the T-shaped slot 12 faces upward so that the clamping rod 13 can be vertical Snap into the T-slot 12.
优选地,加热器为环绕在内桶3外的螺型装加热管14且加热管14与内桶3和外桶1均存在间隙以使得内桶3的转动不会影响加热管14,特别地螺旋型加热器增加了加热器的发热面积及其与水的接触面积,能够进一步缩短加热所需的时间,进而节省清洗时间且提高了装置的能源利用率。Preferably, the heater is a spiral heating tube 14 that surrounds the inner barrel 3 and there is a gap between the heating tube 14 and the inner barrel 3 and the outer barrel 1 so that the rotation of the inner barrel 3 will not affect the heating tube 14, especially the spiral heating The heater increases the heating area of the heater and its contact area with water, which can further shorten the time required for heating, thereby saving cleaning time and improving the energy utilization rate of the device.
优选地,外桶1上还设置有用于生成超声波的超声模块(包括水平设置的超声波发射器15和超声波接收器16),在内桶3旋转的同时辅助超声波空化作用,使清洗效率更高;外桶1上端设置有与外桶1同轴的环状卡槽,顶盖4下端安装有与环状卡槽配合的缓冲卡环17,缓冲卡环17采用弹性材质制作,环状卡槽内设置有与缓冲卡环17材质相同的缓冲垫片且两者之间紧密接触以保证装置的密封性,特别地,在电机5转动时,缓冲卡环17和缓冲垫片能吸收内桶3转动产生的振动,避免对电机5造成不良影响;特别地,超声波清洗原理主要是通过换能器,将功率超声频源的声能转换成机械振动,通过清洗槽壁将超声波辐射到槽子中的清洗液。由于受到超声波的辐射,使槽内液体中的微气泡能够在声波的作用下从而保持振动。破坏污物与清洗件表面的吸附,引起污物层的疲劳破坏而被驳离,气体型气泡的振动对固体表面进行擦洗;换能器,是指电能和声能相互转换的器件;在回声测深仪、多普勒计程仪和声相关计程仪中使用;将电能转换成声能的称为发射换能器;将声能转换成电能的是接收换能器;发射和接收换能器通常是分开使用的,但也可以共用一个,本实施例中使用发射和接收分开,即超声波发射器15和超声波接收器16。Preferably, the outer tub 1 is also provided with an ultrasonic module (including a horizontally arranged ultrasonic transmitter 15 and an ultrasonic receiver 16) for generating ultrasonic waves, which assists ultrasonic cavitation while the inner tub 3 rotates, so that the cleaning efficiency is higher; The upper end of the outer tub 1 is provided with an annular slot coaxial with the outer tub 1, and the lower end of the top cover 4 is provided with a buffer snap ring 17 matched with the annular slot. The buffer snap ring 17 is made of elastic material. A buffer gasket with the same material as the buffer snap ring 17 is provided and the two are in close contact to ensure the sealing of the device. In particular, when the motor 5 rotates, the buffer snap ring 17 and the buffer gasket can absorb the rotation of the inner barrel 3. vibration to avoid adverse effects on the motor 5; in particular, the principle of ultrasonic cleaning is mainly to convert the sound energy of the power ultrasonic frequency source into mechanical vibration through the transducer, and radiate the ultrasonic wave to the cleaning liquid in the tank through the cleaning tank wall . Due to the radiation of ultrasonic waves, the microbubbles in the liquid in the tank can keep vibrating under the action of sound waves. Destroy the adsorption of dirt and the surface of the cleaning parts, causing the fatigue damage of the dirt layer and being repelled, and the vibration of gas-type bubbles scrubs the solid surface; the transducer refers to the device that converts electric energy and sound energy; in the echo It is used in depth sounder, Doppler log and acoustic correlation log; the one that converts electrical energy into acoustic energy is called the transmitting transducer; the one that converts sound energy into electrical energy is the receiving transducer; transmitting and receiving transducers They are usually used separately, but one can also be shared. In this embodiment, the transmitting and receiving are separated, that is, the ultrasonic transmitter 15 and the ultrasonic receiver 16 .
优选地,为了实现顶盖4随电机5的抬升和旋转其与外桶1之间的拆装,安装孔内还径向凹陷设置有转动槽,转动轴6上固定安装有能在转动槽中转动的旋转盘18,转动槽限制转动盘在竖直方向相对顶盖4的移动,使得转动盘仅能随转动轴6转动而转动;特别地,转动盘能带动顶盖4随电机5的移动而移动。Preferably, in order to realize the disassembly and assembly of the top cover 4 with the lifting and rotation of the motor 5 and the outer barrel 1, a rotating groove is also radially recessed in the mounting hole, and a rotating shaft 6 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 6. Rotating rotary disk 18, the rotation slot limits the movement of the rotary disk relative to the top cover 4 in the vertical direction, so that the rotary disk can only rotate with the rotation shaft 6; in particular, the rotary disk can drive the top cover 4 to move with the motor 5 while moving.
优选地,为了防止清洗废水对环境造成影响,还包括与排水管10连通的过滤桶19,排水管10与过滤桶19下端连通,外桶1安装在过滤桶19上,过滤桶19上端侧壁设置有出口(未示出)及控制其开闭的阀门,清洗废水经过滤桶19过滤再向外界排放,其中出口设置在上端,能使得废水与过滤介质更充分的接触,保证过滤的效率,特别地,过滤桶19上端封闭,其中填充有过滤介质,如活性炭、滤网、鹅卵石,等,特别地,为了保证过滤效果,过滤介质在过滤桶19内分层设置,如从下至上设置为鹅卵石、活性炭及滤网,出口还连接有水泵以辅助过滤桶19中水的排出。Preferably, in order to prevent the cleaning wastewater from affecting the environment, it also includes a filter bucket 19 communicated with the drain pipe 10, the drain pipe 10 communicates with the lower end of the filter bucket 19, the outer bucket 1 is installed on the filter bucket 19, and the upper side wall of the filter bucket 19 An outlet (not shown) and a valve for controlling its opening and closing are provided, and the cleaning wastewater is filtered through the filter barrel 19 and then discharged to the outside, wherein the outlet is arranged at the upper end, which can make the wastewater more fully contact with the filter medium and ensure the efficiency of filtration. Particularly, the upper end of filter barrel 19 is closed, and filter medium is filled therein, such as activated carbon, filter screen, pebbles, etc., especially, in order to ensure the filtering effect, filter medium is arranged in layers in filter barrel 19, such as being arranged from bottom to top Pebbles, gac and filter screen, the outlet is also connected with water pump to assist the discharge of water in the filter barrel 19.
本实施例在使用时,When this embodiment is in use,
电机5转动以使卡杆13转动到倒置T型槽12中间位置,然后抬升电机5使卡杆13脱离T型槽12进而使顶盖4与外桶1分离,旋转电机5以使顶盖4从外桶1正上方平移到其他位置,将待洗物放入内桶3,待洗物下端被夹具9夹持,加入水和清洗剂/氢氧化钠;The motor 5 rotates to make the clamping rod 13 rotate to the middle position of the inverted T-shaped slot 12, and then lifts the motor 5 to disengage the clamping rod 13 from the T-shaped slot 12 to separate the top cover 4 from the outer barrel 1, and rotate the motor 5 to make the top cover 4 Translate from directly above the outer tub 1 to other positions, put the laundry into the inner tub 3, the lower end of the laundry is clamped by the clamp 9, and add water and cleaning agent/sodium hydroxide;
旋转电机5使顶盖4回到外桶1正上方,然后降低升降台7使顶盖4与内桶3紧密结合,同时卡杆13卡入T型槽12底部,旋转电机5使卡杆13回复到初始位置;Rotate the motor 5 to make the top cover 4 return to the top of the outer barrel 1, then lower the lifting platform 7 to make the top cover 4 and the inner barrel 3 tightly combined, and at the same time, the clamping rod 13 is inserted into the bottom of the T-shaped groove 12, and the rotating motor 5 makes the clamping rod 13 recover to the initial position;
启动加热器、超声波模块和电机5,捷科实现清洗操作;清洗完成后,关闭加热器、超声波模块和电机5,开启排水管10向过滤桶19中排放污水,经过滤桶19处理够,净化水排出过滤桶19,然后重复以上操作将清洗干净的待洗物取出,进行下一次清洗。Start the heater, the ultrasonic module and the motor 5, and Jieke realizes the cleaning operation; after the cleaning is completed, turn off the heater, the ultrasonic module and the motor 5, and open the drainpipe 10 to discharge sewage in the filter bucket 19, which is treated enough by the filter bucket 19 to purify The water is discharged from the filter barrel 19, and then the above operations are repeated to take out the cleaned laundry for next cleaning.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.
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