CN108543247B - A kind of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher - Google Patents

A kind of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108543247B
CN108543247B CN201810348480.9A CN201810348480A CN108543247B CN 108543247 B CN108543247 B CN 108543247B CN 201810348480 A CN201810348480 A CN 201810348480A CN 108543247 B CN108543247 B CN 108543247B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire extinguisher
automatic fire
temperature
rotation shell
luggage carrier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201810348480.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108543247A (en
Inventor
梁定璿
陈伟忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hengcheng Aviation Technology (Nantong) Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Chenlong Aircraft (jingmen) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chenlong Aircraft (jingmen) Co Ltd filed Critical Chenlong Aircraft (jingmen) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810348480.9A priority Critical patent/CN108543247B/en
Publication of CN108543247A publication Critical patent/CN108543247A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108543247B publication Critical patent/CN108543247B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/07Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles
    • A62C3/08Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles in aircraft
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/08Control of fire-fighting equipment comprising an outlet device containing a sensor, or itself being the sensor, i.e. self-contained sprinklers
    • A62C37/10Releasing means, e.g. electrically released
    • A62C37/11Releasing means, e.g. electrically released heat-sensitive
    • A62C37/14Releasing means, e.g. electrically released heat-sensitive with frangible vessels

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher and aircraft passenger compartment luggage carriers, belong to civil aviaton's cabin design field, which includes tubular rotation shell, and the outer surface left and right ends of the rotation shell are symmetrically arranged with temperature-sensitive latch assembly;The side of the rotation shell offers bayonet, and the rotation shell inner cavity is provided with the airbag apparatus for storing firing-fighting medium, and the airbag apparatus is corresponding with the geomery of the bayonet, and the rotation shell-side face is additionally provided with shaft.The self-extinguishing to luggage carrier may be implemented, instead of the mode that the portable light-duty fire extinguisher of previous crew member is put out a fire, fire-fighting efficiency is more efficient.

Description

A kind of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher
Technical field
The present invention relates to civil aviaton's cabin design fields, and in particular to a kind of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier heat seeking goes out automatically Fiery device.
Background technique
In the big aircraft circles of civil aviaton, really in-flight still on the ground regardless of aircraft, fire for aircraft for be One of most dangerous threat.So usually installing fixed fire detection on certain positions of the power device of aircraft and body Device and fire-extinguishing apparatus, to protect possible " flame range ".In passenger and crew's cockpit, then sufficient amount is equipped with Light-duty fire extinguisher (moveable hand-held extinguishing appliance).And for cabin baggage frame, there is no a special self-extinguishings Equipment.
Since fire detector and fire-extinguishing apparatus belong to control electronics, if cabin baggage frame also utilizes fire detector Cooperate with fire-extinguishing apparatus and put out a fire, when really having fire alarm, high temperature, which is possible to will lead to fire detector circuit, to be burnt out, even Lead to entire cabin short circuit, there is security risks.Meanwhile it will cause using manually fire extinguishing is carried out by hand-held extinguishing appliance The delay of fire behavior, there is significant limitations.
Summary of the invention
In view of drawbacks described above in the prior art or deficiency, it is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier heat Sense formula automatic fire extinguisher.
A kind of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher mainly includes frame cabin, empty slot, thermal hole, heat seeking Automatic fire extinguisher rotates shell, bayonet, long arc shape face, arc-shaped surface, curved surface, shaft, heat conductive rod, fixing sleeve, temperature-sensitive magnet Stick, through-hole, airbag apparatus, turning, fire source.It is primarily characterized in that: providing a kind of novel aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier, the visitor Cabin luggage carrier includes frame cabin, and the frame cabin is internally provided with empty slot, and the empty slot internal engagement is connected with heat seeking self-extinguishing Device.Wherein heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher, including tubular rotate shell, and the outer surface left and right ends of the rotation shell are symmetrical arranged There is temperature-sensitive latch assembly;The side of the rotation shell offers bayonet, and the rotation shell inner cavity is provided with to be situated between for storing fire extinguishing The airbag apparatus of matter, the airbag apparatus is corresponding with the geomery of the bayonet, and the rotation shell-side face, which is additionally provided with, to be turned Axis.
It is that the present invention advanced optimizes above-mentioned technical proposal below:
Further, firing-fighting medium is water or dry powder.
Further, the side for rotating shell includes long arc shape face, arc-shaped surface and curved surface, is provided in the middle part of the curved surface The shaft, the rotation shell can be rotated around the shaft, and the bayonet is provided on the long arc shape face.
Further, temperature-sensitive latch assembly includes heat conductive rod, and connecting at the top of the heat conductive rod has temperature-sensitive bar magnet, institute It states temperature-sensitive bar magnet one end elasticity and is socketed with fixing sleeve, temperature-sensitive bar magnet is made of magnet.
Further, fixing sleeve one end is provided with through-hole, the temperature-sensitive bar magnet and the through-hole pivot bush unit, temperature-sensitive magnetic Iron staff end point is provided with baffle, and the through-hole edge inside the fixing sleeve is provided with gear edge, the gear edge and the baffle It is connected by spring.
Further, rotation shell left and right ends are separately provided for the socket with the temperature-sensitive bar magnet grafting, described Ferromagnetic material is provided in socket.
Further, airbag apparatus is balloon.
Further, turning is provided in empty slot, the turning is hinged by shaft and the rotation shell.
Further, main cabin inner wall offers thermal hole, and the heat conductive rod is plugged in the thermal hole.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, self-extinguishing may be implemented in the heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher, and principle is when there is fire behavior generation, due to week Temperature raising is enclosed, temperature-sensitive latch assembly unclamps rotation shell automatically, and rotation shell is swung under the action of airbag apparatus, while gas Bag apparatus is caught in bayonet, and under the action of high temperature, airbag apparatus is burst, and internal firing-fighting medium is dispersed Come, reach extinguishing effect, the self-extinguishing to luggage carrier may be implemented, instead of the portable light-duty fire extinguisher of previous crew member into The mode of row fire extinguishing, fire-fighting efficiency are more efficient.
2, temperature-sensitive latch assembly is a kind of control assembly for not needing circuit system, substantially increases the safety of equipment operation Property, prevent when really having fire alarm, high temperature is possible to will lead to the security risk that fire detector circuit is burnt out, master The working principle wanted is that heat conductive rod conducts rapidly the temperature of fire source in luggage carrier, and the temperature-sensitive bar magnet on heat conductive rod top is receiving When to high temperature heat and reaching certain temperature (460 degrees Celsius~760 degrees Celsius), temperature-sensitive bar magnet magnetism is decreased to critical value, Its magnetic force generated is less than the elastic force of spring, at this point, temperature-sensitive bar magnet is extracted out out of through-hole, realizes the swing to rotation shell with this Control.
3, the side for rotating shell includes long arc shape face, arc-shaped surface and curved surface, and such design is so that rotate gas in shell Bag apparatus rolling is more smooth, meanwhile, the fluency and flutter rate of rotation shell rotation are substantially increased, airbag apparatus is shortened The time of bayonet is reached, fire-fighting efficiency is improved.
4, a kind of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher, may be implemented the self-extinguishing in luggage carrier, generation The mode for having replaced the portable light-duty fire extinguisher of previous crew member to put out a fire, fire-fighting efficiency are more efficient.
5, turning is provided in empty slot, the turning is hinged by shaft and the rotation shell, and such design cooperation turns The design in the long arc shape face, arc-shaped surface and curved surface of dynamic shell, so that entire heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher occupied area is smaller, The correspondence arc more bending degree in long arc shape face is small, and the bending of the correspondence arc of arc-shaped surface is larger, and the correspondence arc in long arc shape face It is identical as the correspondence arc arc length of arcwall face;So that when rotating shell back-out empty slot, frame cabin shared by long arc shape face is empty for such design Between it is small, influenced by hand baggage it is small, and arc-shaped surface can greatly improve rotation shell the back-out time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of structure of the heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is that the structure under the rotation shell stationary state in a kind of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is that the structure under the rotation shell working condition in a kind of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the temperature-sensitive latch assembly in aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher Figure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of the aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher Figure.
In figure: 1 is frame cabin, and 2 be empty slot, and 3 be thermal hole, and 4 heat seeking automatic fire extinguishers, 4-1 is rotation shell, and 4-2 is Bayonet, 4-3 are long arc shape faces, and 4-4 is arc-shaped surface, and 4-5 is curved surface, and 4-6 is shaft, and 4-7 is heat conductive rod, and 4-8 is fixing sleeve, 4-9 is temperature-sensitive bar magnet, and 4-10 is through-hole, and 4-11 is airbag apparatus, and 5 be turning, and 6 be fire source.
Specific embodiment
The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining related invention, rather than the restriction to the invention.It also should be noted that in order to Convenient for description, part relevant to invention is illustrated only in attached drawing.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase Mutually combination.The application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
A kind of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher mainly includes frame cabin 1, empty slot 2, thermal hole 3, thermal sensation Formula automatic fire extinguisher 4 rotates shell 4-1, bayonet 4-2, long arc shape face 4-3, arc-shaped surface 4-4, and curved surface 4-5, shaft 4-6 are led Hot pin 4-7, fixing sleeve 4-8, temperature-sensitive bar magnet 4-9, through-hole 4-10, airbag apparatus 4-11, turning 5, fire source 6.Its main feature Be: the main cabin luggage carrier includes frame cabin 1, and the top in the frame cabin 1 is provided with empty slot 2,2 internal engagement of the empty slot connection There is heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher 4.Turning 5 is provided in empty slot 2, the turning 5 passes through the shaft 4-6 and rotation shell 4-1 Hingedly.Main cabin inner wall offers thermal hole 3, and the heat conductive rod 4-7 is plugged in the thermal hole 3.Wherein, heat seeking goes out automatically Fiery device 4 includes that tubular rotates shell 4-1, and the outer surface left and right ends of the rotation shell 4-1 are symmetrically arranged with temperature-sensitive latch assembly; The side of the rotation shell 4-1 offers bayonet 4-2, and the rotation inner cavity shell 4-1 is provided with the gas for storing firing-fighting medium Bag apparatus 4-11, the airbag apparatus 4-11 is corresponding with the geomery of the bayonet 4-2, and the side the rotation shell 4-1 is also It is provided with shaft 4-6.The side of the rotation shell 4-1 includes long arc shape face 4-3, arc-shaped surface 4-4 and curved surface 4-5, described The shaft 4-6, the rotation shell 4-1 are provided in the middle part of curved surface 4-5 can rotate around the shaft 4-6, the long arc The bayonet 4-2 is provided on the 4-3 of shape face.The temperature-sensitive latch assembly includes heat conductive rod 4-7, at the top of the heat conductive rod 4-7 Contact connectio has temperature-sensitive bar magnet 4-9, and described one end temperature-sensitive bar magnet 4-9 elasticity is socketed with fixing sleeve 4-8.The fixing sleeve 4- 8 one end are provided with through-hole 4-10, the temperature-sensitive bar magnet 4-9 and the through-hole 4-10 pivot bush unit, the end temperature-sensitive bar magnet 4-9 Place is provided with baffle, and the edge through-hole 4-10 inside the fixing sleeve 4-8 is provided with gear edge, and the gear is along logical with the baffle Cross spring connection.The rotation left and right ends shell 4-1 are separately provided for slotting with the temperature-sensitive bar magnet 4-9 grafting Mouthful, ferromagnetic material is provided in the socket.The airbag apparatus 4-11 is balloon.
When work, when the luggage kindling in frame cabin 1, since ambient temperature increases, the temperature of fire source 6 passes through thermal hole 3 Interior heat conductive rod 4-7 is transferred to temperature-sensitive bar magnet 4-9, and temperature-sensitive bar magnet 4-9 is receiving high temperature heat and reaching certain temperature When (460 degrees Celsius~760 degrees Celsius), temperature-sensitive bar magnet 4-9 magnetism is decreased to critical value, and the magnetic force generated is less than spring Elastic force, at this point, temperature-sensitive bar magnet 4-9 is extracted out out of through-hole 4-10, rotation shell 4-1 is in airbag apparatus 4-11 gravity and its own weight It is swung under the action of power, while airbag apparatus 4-11 is caught in bayonet 4-2, under the action of high temperature, airbag apparatus 4- 11 burst, and internal firing-fighting medium is spread out, and reach extinguishing effect.
For the ordinary skill in the art, introduction according to the present invention, do not depart from the principle of the present invention with In the case where spirit, changes, modifications that embodiment is carried out, replacement and variant still fall within protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier with heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher mainly includes frame cabin, empty slot, thermal hole, heat Sense formula automatic fire extinguisher rotates shell, bayonet, long arc shape face, arc-shaped surface, curved surface, shaft, heat conductive rod, fixing sleeve, temperature-sensitive magnetic Iron staff, through-hole, airbag apparatus, turning are primarily characterized in that: the main cabin luggage carrier includes frame cabin, setting inside the frame cabin There is empty slot, the empty slot internal engagement is connected with heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher, wherein heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher, including cylinder Shape rotates shell, and the outer surface left and right ends of the rotation shell are symmetrically arranged with temperature-sensitive latch assembly;It opens the side of the rotation shell Equipped with bayonet, the rotation shell inner cavity is provided with the airbag apparatus for storing firing-fighting medium, the airbag apparatus and the card The geomery of mouth is corresponding, and the rotation shell-side face is additionally provided with shaft;Shell is rotated when the thermal sensation in automatic fire extinguisher Side include long arc shape face, arc-shaped surface and curved surface, the shaft is provided in the middle part of the curved surface, the rotation shell can To rotate around the shaft, the bayonet is provided on the long arc shape face;The temperature-sensitive latch assembly includes heat conductive rod, Connecting at the top of the heat conductive rod has temperature-sensitive bar magnet, and temperature-sensitive bar magnet one end elasticity is socketed with fixing sleeve;The heat In sense formula automatic fire extinguisher, described fixing sleeve one end is provided with through-hole, the temperature-sensitive bar magnet and the through-hole movable sleeve Connect, temperature-sensitive bar magnet end point is provided with baffle, and the through-hole edge inside the fixing sleeve is provided with gear edge, gear edge with The baffle is connected by spring;Turning is provided in the empty slot, the turning is cut with scissors by shaft and the rotation shell It connects.
2. a kind of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier with heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 1, feature exist In the firing-fighting medium is water or dry powder.
3. a kind of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier with heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 1, feature exist In the rotation shell left and right ends are separately provided for the socket with the temperature-sensitive bar magnet grafting, setting in the socket There is ferromagnetic material.
4. a kind of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier with heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 1, feature exist In the airbag apparatus is balloon.
5. a kind of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier with heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 1, feature exist In the main cabin inner wall offers thermal hole, and the heat conductive rod is plugged in the thermal hole.
CN201810348480.9A 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher Expired - Fee Related CN108543247B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810348480.9A CN108543247B (en) 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810348480.9A CN108543247B (en) 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of aircraft passenger compartment luggage carrier heat seeking automatic fire extinguisher

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN114590414A (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-06-07 北京以电航空科技有限公司 Aircraft overhead luggage compartment with wisdom fire control function

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Effective date of registration: 20210421

Address after: No.198, Jianghai West Road, Haian Town, Haian City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Hengcheng Aviation Technology (Nantong) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 448000 Jingmen province Hubei city Zhanghe District Aviation Industrial Park No. 1 love to fly

Patentee before: ALOONG AIRCRAFT (JINGMEN) Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190503

Termination date: 20210418