CN108542465A - Chevron osteotomy devices - Google Patents

Chevron osteotomy devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108542465A
CN108542465A CN201810262945.9A CN201810262945A CN108542465A CN 108542465 A CN108542465 A CN 108542465A CN 201810262945 A CN201810262945 A CN 201810262945A CN 108542465 A CN108542465 A CN 108542465A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
goose saw
osteotomy
banking stop
chevron
goose
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810262945.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨杰
孙鹏
景冰飞
王军虎
梁晓军
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Xian Honghui Hospital
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Xian Honghui Hospital
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810262945.9A priority Critical patent/CN108542465A/en
Publication of CN108542465A publication Critical patent/CN108542465A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/1657Bone breaking devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/14Surgical saws ; Accessories therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/1662Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans for particular parts of the body
    • A61B17/1682Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans for particular parts of the body for the foot or ankle
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B2017/564Methods for bone or joint treatment

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to Chevron osteotomy devices, osteotomy device includes handle, connecting rod and goose saw banking stop successively from top to bottom, goose saw banking stop is laminated structure, and at least one goose saw card slot up and down is opened up on goose saw banking stop, is set there are one Kirschner wire fixation sleeve in goose saw card slot end.The Chevron osteotomy devices of the present invention stop it using Kirschner wire first metatarsal bone head distal end excessively osteotomy to being easily caused in Chevron osteotomies, prevent iatrogenic fracture caused by excessive osteotomy, the stability after influence osteotomy and bony union;The cripetura being likely to occur to first metatarsal bone incidence by goose saw card slot limits, and prevents from, due to first metatarsal bone cripetura caused by iatrogenic osteotomy, iatrogenic metastatic phalanx pain being avoided to occur;Intoe Chevron osteotomy devices can improve osteotomy quality, ensure osteotomy safety, shorten operating time, reduce the Iatrogenic Complications being likely to occur, promote postoperative rehabilitation.

Description

Chevron osteotomy devices
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to a kind of Chevron osteotomy devices.
Background technology
Intoe is one of most common deformity of ankle and foot, epidemiology statistics incidence about 28.4% (Fakoor M, Sarafan N, Mohammadhoseini P, et al. Comparison of clinical outcomes of scarf and chevron osteotomies and the McBride procedure in the treatment of hallux valgus deformity. Arch Bone Jt Surg . 2014;2(1):31-36).Hallux valgus often can be with pain Bitterly, patient's wear shoes and beauty are influenced, it is serious to form ulcer or infection.Hallux valgus operative treatment is curative for effect, at present The intoe corrective procedure mode of report is orthopedic orthopedic more than 100 kind to bone from soft tissue, but most common orthopaedy formula Mainly Chevron osteotomies and Scarf osteotomies(Iselin LD, Munt J, Symeonidis PD, et al. Operative management of common forefoot deformities: a representative survey of Australian orthopaedic surgeons. Foot Ankle Spec . 2012;5(3):188-194.).Ginseng See that Fig. 1, black line are osteotomy line, Chevron osteotomies are first metatarsal bone distal end " V " type osteotomies, and osteotomy is with the obvious advantage:1. cutting Mouth is small;2. osteotomy, in the cancellous bone area osteotomy of metatarsal incidence, knitting is fast;3. one piece of screw stability maintenance is good;4. in art Correction angle is easy to measure, and prevents undercorrection or excessively orthopedic.According to preoperative measurement, about per outer shifting 1mm in art, correct outside thumb Turn over 1 ° of angle.
But the problem of at present in Chevron osteotomies due to the stability of goose saw and patient's experience, have more concurrent Disease:1. due to not stopping when osteotomy, osteotomy damages metatarsal heads, iatrogenic fracture occurs, influence osteotomy rear stability or Metatarsal heads blood is transported;2. due to the swing of goose saw itself, the iatrogenic cripetura of first metatarsal bone distal end is easily caused in osteotomy, to There is metastatic metatarsalgia.
It is there is no at present about the dedicated osteotomy device patent of Chevron osteotomies or clinical literature report.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of Chevron osteotomy devices, to overcome current Chevron osteotomies in clinical application without special Osteotomy spacing equipment is susceptible to iatrogenic fracture, influence osteotomy rear stability or metatarsal heads blood fortune or due to goose saw from The problems such as swing of body is to the iatrogenic cripetura of first metatarsal bone long axis.
The technical scheme is that:
Chevron osteotomy devices, the osteotomy device include handle, connecting rod and goose saw banking stop, the goose saw successively from top to bottom Banking stop is laminated structure, at least one goose saw card slot up and down is opened up on goose saw banking stop, in goose saw card slot end Goose saw banking stop on set there are one Kirschner wire fixation sleeve.
Further, the goose saw banking stop is the V-shaped laminated structure with two-arm, in the cross of goose saw banking stop two-arm Goose saw card slot there are one being opened up to centerline direction up and down, the intersection point of end of two goose saw card slots at them Place is set there are one Kirschner wire fixation sleeve.
Further, the cross central line direction of upper surface opens up the goose saw card slot there are one up and down, the goose saw Card slot is equipped with opening in the front end of goose saw banking stop, and the end of the goose saw card slot sets that there are one Kirschner wire fixation sleeves.
Further, the handle is circular ring structure, and the connecting rod, the end of connecting rod is arranged in the outer wall lower end of handle End is horizontally disposed with the goose saw banking stop, and the angle between goose saw banking stop and connecting rod is 55-75 degree.
Further, the angle between the goose saw banking stop two-arm is 55-75 degree, the goose saw card slot length length 15.0mm, wide 1mm, the diameter 1.5mm of the Kirschner wire fixation sleeve.
Further, the long 15mm of goose saw card slot, the wide 1mm, the Kirschner wire fixation sleeve(5)Diameter 1.5mm.
Further, two goose saw card slots are closed in the front end of goose saw banking stop.
Further, two goose saw card slots are equipped with opening in the front end of goose saw banking stop.
Further, the osteotomy device is made of stainless steel.
Further, the external corner angle of the osteotomy device are rounding corner structure.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The Chevron osteotomy devices of the present invention make first metatarsal bone head distal end excessively osteotomy to being easily caused in Chevron osteotomies It is stopped with Kirschner wire, iatrogenic fracture caused by excessive osteotomy, the stability after influence osteotomy and bone is prevented to be cured It closes;The cripetura being likely to occur to first metatarsal bone incidence by goose saw card slot limits, and prevents from causing due to iatrogenic osteotomy First metatarsal bone cripetura, avoid iatrogenic metastatic phalanx pain from occurring;Intoe Chevron osteotomy devices can improve osteotomy matter Amount ensures osteotomy safety, shortens operating time, reduce the Iatrogenic Complications being likely to occur, promotes postoperative rehabilitation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is Chevron osteotomy operation charts;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4;
In figure, 1- handles, 2- connecting rods, 3- goose saw banking stops, 4- goose saw card slots, 5- Kirschner wire fixation sleeves.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific implementation mode combination attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.Wherein different embodiments Middle similar component uses associated similar element numbers.In the following embodiments, many datail descriptions be in order to The application is better understood.However, those skilled in the art can be without lifting an eyebrow recognize, which part feature It is dispensed, or can be substituted by other elements, material, method in varied situations.In some cases, this Shen Please it is relevant some operation there is no in the description show or describe, this is the core in order to avoid the application by mistake More descriptions are flooded, and to those skilled in the art, these relevant operations, which are described in detail, not to be necessary, they It can completely understand relevant operation according to the general technology knowledge of description and this field in specification.
In order to which the osteotomy for overcoming current Chevron osteotomies to occur in clinical application damages metatarsal heads, there is doctor source Property fracture, influence osteotomy rear stability or metatarsal heads blood fortune or since the swing of goose saw itself is to the doctor of first metatarsal bone long axis The problems such as source property cripetura, Chevron osteotomy devices of the present invention use the fixation of Kirschner wire, goose saw saw blade can be prevented to metatarsal rostral Excessive incision limits the iatrogenic cripetura to caput metatarsale neck.Below by two specific implementation modes to the present invention's Chevron osteotomy devices are described further.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 2 and a kind of restricted type intoe Chevron osteotomy devices shown in Fig. 3, which includes successively from top to bottom Handle 1, connecting rod 2 and goose saw banking stop 3, goose saw banking stop are rectangular sheet structure, the transverse direction in 3 upper surface of goose saw banking stop Centerline direction is opened up there are one goose saw card slot 4 up and down, and goose saw card slot 4 is equipped with opening in the front end of goose saw banking stop 3, The end of goose saw card slot is set there are one Kirschner wire fixation sleeve 5.
Handle 1 is circular ring structure, the connecting rod 2 is arranged in the outer wall lower end of handle 1, the terminal horizontal of connecting rod 2 is set The goose saw banking stop 3 is set, the angle between goose saw banking stop 3 and connecting rod 2 is 60 °.
Goose saw card slot 4 long 15mm, wide 1mm, the radius 1.5mm of the Kirschner wire fixation sleeve 5.
Osteotomy device is made of stainless steel, and external corner angle are rounding corner structure, avoid sharpened edge pair in operation Patient or doctor damage.
The use process of the present invention is described below:
The first step:Conventional cut appears the 1st articulationes metatarsophalangeae and metatarsal incidence;
Second step:Goose saw modifies spur on the inside of first metatarsal bone head;
Third walks:It is required according to Chevron art formulas, 1.2mm Kirschner wires is perpendicularly fixed to the apex in first metatarsal bone rostral face;
4th step:Kirschner wire fixation sleeve 5 is installed on fixed Kirschner wire, the goose saw card slot 4 of osteotomy device is attached completely In metatarsal head plane;
5th step:Patient holds fixed osteotomy device by the handle 1 at 2 rear of connecting rod on the other hand;
6th step:The other hand uses the orthopedic small goose saw of intoe, and goose saw piece is caught in saw blade card slot 4, carries out first time osteotomy;
7th step:After the completion of back side osteotomy, according to patient's osteotomy angle needs, after rotary osteotomy device, carries out second of plantar side and cut Bone.
8th step:After the completion of osteotomy, Kirschner wire is extracted, metatarsal heads are elapsed to the orthopedic effect for reaching satisfied outward;
9th step:It is fixed with 1 piece of hollow screw/cancellous bone screw.
Embodiment 2:
Referring to Fig. 3 and a kind of V-type intoe Chevron osteotomy devices shown in Fig. 4, osteotomy device include successively from top to bottom handle 1, Connecting rod 2 and goose saw banking stop 3, goose saw banking stop 3 is the V-shaped laminated structure with two-arm, in 3 two-arm of goose saw banking stop Cross central line direction is opened up there are one goose saw card slot 4 up and down, and two goose saw card slots 4 are in their end Point of intersection is set there are one Kirschner wire fixation sleeve 5.
In the present embodiment, two goose saw card slots 4 are closed in the front end of goose saw banking stop 3.In other embodiments, Two goose saw card slots 4 may be set to be hatch frame in the front end of goose saw banking stop 3.
Handle 1 is circular ring structure, the connecting rod 2 is arranged in the outer wall lower end of handle 1, the terminal horizontal of connecting rod 2 is set The goose saw banking stop 3 is set, the angle between goose saw banking stop 3 and connecting rod 2 is 60 degree.
Angle between 3 two-arm of goose saw banking stop is 60 degree, the goose saw card slot 4 long 15.0mm, wide 1mm, the kirschner The radius 1.5mm of needle fixes sleeve 5.
Osteotomy device is made of stainless steel, and external corner angle are rounding corner structure, avoid sharpened edge pair in operation Patient or doctor damage.
The use process of the present embodiment is described below:
The first step:Conventional cut appears the 1st articulationes metatarsophalangeae and metatarsal incidence;
Second step:Goose saw modifies spur on the inside of first metatarsal bone head;
Third walks:It is required according to Chevron art formulas, 1.2mm Kirschner wires is perpendicularly fixed to the apex in first metatarsal bone rostral face;
4th step:Kirschner wire fixation sleeve 5 is installed on fixed Kirschner wire, the goose saw card slot 4 of osteotomy device is attached completely In metatarsal head plane;
5th step:Patient fixes osteotomy device by the handle grip at connecting rod rear on the other hand;The other hand is put using intoe osteotomy Saw;
6th step:Goose saw piece is respectively clamped into two goose saw card slots 4, osteotomy is carried out;
7th step:After the completion of osteotomy, Kirschner wire is extracted, metatarsal heads are elapsed outward, reaches and is satisfied with orthopedic effect;
8th step:It is fixed with 1 piece of hollow screw/cancellous bone screw.
Present disclosure is not limited to cited by embodiment, and those of ordinary skill in the art are by reading description of the invention And to any equivalent transformation that technical solution of the present invention is taken, it is that claim of the invention is covered.

Claims (10)

1.Chevron osteotomy devices, which is characterized in that the osteotomy device includes handle successively from top to bottom(1), connecting rod(2)With Goose saw banking stop(3), the goose saw banking stop(3)For laminated structure, in goose saw banking stop(3)On open up it is at least one up and down pass through Logical goose saw card slot(4), in goose saw card slot(4)The goose saw banking stop of end(3)Upper place is set there are one Kirschner wire fixation sleeve (5).
2. Chevron osteotomy devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the goose saw banking stop(3)To carry two The V-shaped laminated structure of arm, in goose saw banking stop(3)The cross central line direction of two-arm opens up the pendulum there are one up and down Saw card slot(4), two goose saw card slots(4)Point of intersection in their end is set there are one Kirschner wire fixation sleeve(5).
3. Chevron osteotomy devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the goose saw banking stop(3)For rectangle Laminated structure, the cross central line direction of upper surface open up that there are one goose saw card slots up and down(4), the goose saw card slot (4)In goose saw banking stop(3)Front end be equipped with opening, the end of the goose saw card slot sets that there are one Kirschner wire fixation sleeves(5).
4. Chevron osteotomy devices according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the handle(1)For circular ring structure, Handle(1)Outer wall lower end the connecting rod is set(2), connecting rod(2)Terminal horizontal the goose saw banking stop is set(3), Goose saw banking stop(3)With connecting rod(2)Between angle be 55-75 degree.
5. Chevron osteotomy devices according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the goose saw banking stop(3)Between two-arm Angle is 55-75 degree, the goose saw card slot(4)Long 15.0mm, wide 1mm, the Kirschner wire fixation sleeve(5)Diameter 1.5mm。
6. Chevron osteotomy devices according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the goose saw card slot(4)Long 15mm, it is wide 1mm, the Kirschner wire fixation sleeve(5)Diameter 1.5mm.
7. Chevron osteotomy devices according to claim 2, which is characterized in that two goose saw card slots(4)It is limited in goose saw Bit slice(3)Front end closing.
8. Chevron osteotomy devices according to claim 2, which is characterized in that two goose saw card slots(4)It is limited in goose saw Bit slice(3)Front end be equipped with opening.
9. Chevron osteotomy devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the osteotomy device is made of stainless steel.
10. Chevron osteotomy devices according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the external corner angle of the osteotomy device are down Rounded structure.
CN201810262945.9A 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 Chevron osteotomy devices Pending CN108542465A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810262945.9A CN108542465A (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 Chevron osteotomy devices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810262945.9A CN108542465A (en) 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 Chevron osteotomy devices

Publications (1)

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CN108542465A true CN108542465A (en) 2018-09-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112603453A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-06 孟慧杰 Vertebra opposite slotting device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5843085A (en) * 1997-10-14 1998-12-01 Graser; Robert E. Device for repair of hallux valgus
CN203183049U (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-09-11 祝晓忠 Improved auxiliary osteotomy device for curing hallux valgus
CN203576647U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-05-07 黄若昆 Bone cutting guide template for treating strephexopodia

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5843085A (en) * 1997-10-14 1998-12-01 Graser; Robert E. Device for repair of hallux valgus
CN203183049U (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-09-11 祝晓忠 Improved auxiliary osteotomy device for curing hallux valgus
CN203576647U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-05-07 黄若昆 Bone cutting guide template for treating strephexopodia

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112603453A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-06 孟慧杰 Vertebra opposite slotting device

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