CN215079506U - Auxiliary extension locking bone fracture plate for proximal tibia - Google Patents
Auxiliary extension locking bone fracture plate for proximal tibia Download PDFInfo
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- CN215079506U CN215079506U CN202120566088.9U CN202120566088U CN215079506U CN 215079506 U CN215079506 U CN 215079506U CN 202120566088 U CN202120566088 U CN 202120566088U CN 215079506 U CN215079506 U CN 215079506U
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Abstract
The application discloses supplementary extension locking coaptation board of shin bone near-end, head, neck and strip portion including integrated into one piece, the locking coaptation board is 7 fonts, the neck is close to shin bone side surface for inside sunken and shin bone near-end radian to the interior concave surface that matches, follows head transverse direction evenly distributed has 4 first locking screw holes, the front end is provided with three gram formula pinhole between the first locking screw hole, the neck is provided with second locking screw hole and third locking screw hole, follows strip portion axial direction is provided with rectangular shape through-hole, the strip portion tail end is provided with 3 at least splayed through-holes. The utility model discloses an auxiliary extension locking coaptation board of shin bone near-end uses the locking steel sheet to carry out the extension of shin bone, can provide higher stability in the extension, prevents to produce that the centering is bad, a kind of angulation and rotation problem etc. lead a mode, and the finite contact groove of coaptation board back design has protected the bone blood operation when guaranteeing laminating bone surface simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of bone fracture plates, in particular to a tibia near-end auxiliary extension locking bone fracture plate.
Background
Intramedullary lengthening has been the mainstay of traditional external fixation lengthening in the past decades, but the application of this technique is limited in pediatric patients with incomplete skeletal development and narrow and overly-sclerotic intramedullary canal patients, such as achondroplasia or post-polio.
For patients with narrow or hardened medullary cavity, which is not suitable for lengthening intramedullary nail, the locking steel plate lengthening can be adopted, and the steel plate lengthening method is a method for solving the defect of centering, angulation and rotation of fracture blocks.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary extension locking coaptation board of shin bone near-end to overcome not enough among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an auxiliary extension locking coaptation board of shin bone near-end, includes integrated into one piece's head, neck and strip portion, the locking coaptation board is 7 fonts, the neck is close to shin bone side surface for inside sunken and shin bone near-end radian to the interior concave surface that matches, follows head transverse direction evenly distributed has 4 first locking screw holes, the front end is provided with three gram formula pinhole between the first locking screw hole, the neck is provided with second locking screw hole and third locking screw hole, follows strip portion axial direction is provided with rectangular shape through-hole, strip portion tail end is provided with 3 at least splayed through-holes.
Preferably, the aperture of the first locking screw hole is 3.5 mm.
Preferably, one side of the strip-shaped part, which is close to the surface of the tibia, is provided with limited contact grooves along two sides of the strip-shaped through hole and the splayed through hole.
Preferably, the splayed through holes are arranged in a straight line along the axial direction of the strip-shaped part.
Preferably, the tail part of the strip-shaped part is also provided with a traction hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an auxiliary extension locking coaptation board of shin bone near-end uses the locking steel sheet to carry out the extension of shin bone, can provide higher stability in the extension, prevents to produce that the centering is bad, a mode that leads of angulation and rotation problem etc. coaptation board back design's finite contact groove has protected the bone blood operation when guaranteeing laminating bone surface simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary extension locking bone fracture plate for the proximal tibia according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1-a head; 2-neck part; 3-a strip portion; 101-a first locking screw hole; 102-gram pinhole; 201-a second locking screw hole; 202-a third locking screw hole; 301-elongated through holes; 302-splayed through holes; 303-limited contact slots; 304 draw the hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Combine shown in fig. 1, an auxiliary extension locking coaptation board of shin bone near-end, head 1, neck 2 and strip portion 3 including integrated into one piece, the locking coaptation board is 7 types, neck 2 is close to shin bone side surface for inside sunken and shin bone near-end radian to the interior concave surface that matches, follows 1 transverse direction evenly distributed of head has 4 first locking screw holes 101, the front end is provided with three gram formula pinhole 102 between the first locking screw hole 101, the neck is provided with second locking screw hole 201 and third locking screw hole 202, follows 3 axial directions of strip portion are provided with rectangular shape through-hole 301, 3 tail ends of strip portion are provided with 3 at least splayed through-holes 302.
In this embodiment, the distal end of the tibia can be locked by the splayed through hole 302 at the distal end for further stability by temporarily locking and positioning the kirschner pin hole 102 and then locking the proximal end by the first locking screw hole 101. Meanwhile, cortical bone screws are implanted in the elongated through holes 301.
Preferably, the aperture of the first locking screw hole 101 is 3.5 mm.
Preferably, a limited contact groove 303 is formed on one side of the strip-shaped part 3 close to the surface of the tibia along two sides of the strip-shaped through hole 301 and the splayed through hole 302.
In the technical scheme, the limited contact groove 303 can ensure that the bone fracture plate is attached to the bone surface and the normal operation of bone blood is ensured.
Preferably, the splayed through holes 302 are arranged in a straight line along the axial direction of the strip portion 3.
Preferably, the tail of the strip-shaped part 3 is further provided with a drawing hole 304.
In this embodiment, the traction hole 304 can perform traction correction on the tibial fracture.
Specifically, implant supplementary extension locking coaptation board in shin bone near-end outside, get patient's supine position, be connected steel sheet and external aiming at the frame, make a little incision at the shin bone near-end, put anatomical form shin bone near-end extension steel sheet into internal percutaneous, through the front and back position and the state of placing of side position image inspection steel sheet under C arm to confirm the osteotomy region.
Using soft tissue protective sleeve to put 3-5 locking bone screws with 3.5mm into body, and distributing them on tibial plateau and metaphysis. Then, under the guide of the strip-shaped through hole 301, 2 cortical bone screws are implanted from the far end 2 cm of the planned osteotomy line by using a soft tissue protection sleeve, 1-2 3.5 locking bone screws can be implanted into the far end of the tibia according to the requirement to enhance the mechanical stability of the steel plate, the implantation condition of the screws is checked through the C arm, then, a osteotome is used for transversely osteotomy, under the premise of ensuring the equal length of the two lower limbs, the separation is within 4 cm for bone lengthening, the completion condition of the osteotomy is monitored under fluoroscopy, and then, wound suturing is carried out.
A unilateral external fixator is placed on the inner side of the tibia, 2X2 spicules are obliquely driven into the proximal end and the distal end of the osteotomy area, and after the external fixator is assembled, the operation of the extension system is checked. Meanwhile, in order to prevent fibula from being blocked in the process of extension, osteotomy can be performed at the junction of the middle and lower segments of the fibula
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an auxiliary extension locking coaptation board of shin bone near-end uses the locking steel sheet to carry out the extension of shin bone, can provide higher stability in the extension, prevents to produce that the centering is bad, a mode that leads of angulation and rotation problem etc. coaptation board back design's finite contact groove has protected the bone blood operation when guaranteeing laminating bone surface simultaneously.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the use of the phrase "comprising a. -. states" to define an element does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing is merely a detailed description of the present application, and it should be noted that modifications and embellishments could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the present application, and these should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a supplementary extension locking coaptation board of shin bone near-end which characterized in that: including integrated into one piece's head, neck and strip portion, the locking coaptation board is 7 fonts, the neck is close to shin bone side surface for inside sunken and shin bone near-end radian to the interior concave surface that matches, follows head transverse direction evenly distributed has 4 first locking screw holes, the front end is provided with three gram formula pinhole between the first locking screw hole, the neck is provided with second locking screw hole and third locking screw hole, follows strip portion axial direction is provided with rectangular shape through-hole, strip portion tail end is provided with 3 at least splayed through-holes.
2. The proximal tibial auxiliary extension locking plate of claim 1, wherein: the aperture of the first locking screw hole is 3.5 mm.
3. The proximal tibial auxiliary extension locking plate of claim 1, wherein: and limited contact grooves are formed in one side of the strip-shaped part, close to the surface of the tibia, along the strip-shaped through hole and the two sides of the splayed through hole.
4. The proximal tibial auxiliary extension locking plate of claim 1, wherein: the splayed through holes are arranged in a straight line along the axial direction of the strip-shaped part.
5. The proximal tibial auxiliary extension locking plate of claim 1, wherein: the tail part of the strip-shaped part is also provided with a traction hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120566088.9U CN215079506U (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Auxiliary extension locking bone fracture plate for proximal tibia |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120566088.9U CN215079506U (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Auxiliary extension locking bone fracture plate for proximal tibia |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215079506U true CN215079506U (en) | 2021-12-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120566088.9U Active CN215079506U (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Auxiliary extension locking bone fracture plate for proximal tibia |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215079506U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-03-19 CN CN202120566088.9U patent/CN215079506U/en active Active
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