CN108542062A - A kind of jewel blasting craft - Google Patents
A kind of jewel blasting craft Download PDFInfo
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- CN108542062A CN108542062A CN201810382256.1A CN201810382256A CN108542062A CN 108542062 A CN108542062 A CN 108542062A CN 201810382256 A CN201810382256 A CN 201810382256A CN 108542062 A CN108542062 A CN 108542062A
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- jewel
- blasting
- parts
- sandblasting
- treatment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C27/00—Making jewellery or other personal adornments
- A44C27/001—Materials for manufacturing jewellery
- A44C27/002—Metallic materials
- A44C27/003—Metallic alloys
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C27/00—Making jewellery or other personal adornments
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of jewel blasting craft, including following operating procedure:(1) the molding jewel that will polish is put into modification liquid, 30 40min of immersion treatment;(2) face of blasting treatment is needed to use flame treatment jewel, wherein jet opening distance is 22 25cm, and processing time is 23 seconds;(3) jewel that will pass through step (2) processing carries out blasting treatment using wet water sand-blasting machine, wherein sand is diamond grain, Average Particle Diameters are 120 140 mesh, when sandblasting, it is added in wet water sand-blasting machine after the ratio that diamond grain and sandblasting auxiliary agent are 3: 12 according to mass ratio is mixed, blasting pressure is 0.3 0.5MPa, and sandblasting distance is 1 3cm, spray angle is 45 ° of grazes, and blast time is 4 8min;(4) will be after blasting treatment jewel be cleaned by ultrasonic using ethanol solution, finished product.A kind of jewel blasting craft provided by the invention effectively can form rough surface on the surface of jewel, and granular sensation is apparent, is effectively increased the aesthetic feeling of jewel.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to jewel preparing technical fields, and in particular to a kind of jewel blasting craft.
Background technology
Jewel refers mainly to the jewellery made of gold or silver, and with the development of the times, people are crazy about and have deep love for gold and silver
It shows no sign of declining, the technology of jewel is also constantly improving, and various patterns decorative pattern is also should have into having.In recent years
Come, more popular processing technology of jewelry has nail sand, wire drawing, sandblasting etc., and wherein blasting treatment refers to being utilized after jewellery polishing
Quartz sand or river sand to exposed jewelry surface whole or localized ejection, are allowed to be formed careful frosting by high pressure, at sandblasting
It can allow ornaments more rich in texture and fine and smooth soft rough surface after reason, most of gold ornament can all use on the market at present
Blasting craft, to enhance the aesthetic of ornaments.But jewel is easy to cause jewel during grit blasting operation
There is the phenomenon that micro-crack or defect, seriously reduces the decorative effect of jewel.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of jewel blasting crafts.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
A kind of jewel blasting craft, including following operating procedure:
(1) the molding jewel that will polish is put into modification liquid, and immersion treatment 30-40min, wherein modification liquid is by following
The component of parts by weight is made:36-44 parts of casein emulsion, 1-5 parts of ethylcyclopentenolone, 7-10 parts of beeswax, absolute ethyl alcohol 13-16
Part;
(2) face of blasting treatment is needed to use flame treatment jewel, wherein jet opening distance is 22-25cm, processing
Time is 2-3 seconds;
(3) jewel that will pass through step (2) processing carries out blasting treatment using wet water sand-blasting machine, and wherein sand is to bore
Stone sand, Average Particle Diameters are 120-140 mesh, when sandblasting, the ratio for being 3: 1-2 according to mass ratio by diamond grain and sandblasting auxiliary agent
It is added after mixing in wet water sand-blasting machine, blasting pressure 0.3-0.5MPa, sandblasting distance is 1-3cm, and spray angle is 45 ° and plunders
It penetrates, blast time 4-8min, wherein sandblasting auxiliary agent is made of the component of following parts by weight:16-20 parts of methylpropene sodium sulfonate,
10-14 parts of N- octyls diaminoethyl glycine hydrochloride, 360-400 parts of water;
(4) will be after blasting treatment jewel be cleaned by ultrasonic using ethanol solution, finished product.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (1), casein emulsion is PB-403 water-soluble high brightness caseins, solid content 12%.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (1), modification liquid is made of following methods:Ethylcyclopentenolone, beeswax are dissolved in
After in absolute ethyl alcohol, then mixed liquor is added into casein emulsion, after being mixed evenly, modification liquid is made.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (2), when flame treatment, fuel used gas is air and natural gas according to volume ratio
It is formed for 11: 1 ratio, the flow of dye-gas is 60L/min.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (4), the mass fraction of ethanol solution is 80%.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (4), when ultrasonic cleaning, the frequency of ultrasonic wave is 32-35kHz.
From the above technical scheme, it can be seen that the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
A kind of jewel blasting craft provided by the invention effectively can form rough surface on the surface of jewel,
Granular sensation is apparent, is effectively increased the aesthetic feeling of jewel.In the present invention, the processing of step (1) can be effectively in gold and silver head
The surface of decorations forms one layer of organic molecular film, and then organic molecular film is after the flame treatment of step (2), and increased activity is in gold
The surface distribution of silver jewellery is more uniform, and mobility becomes strong, and organic film provided by the invention can effectively promote the uniform of sandblasting
Property, it can effectively prevent jewel from the phenomenon that loss, micro-crack occur;Sandblasting auxiliary agent provided by the invention, can effectively carry
Rise the uniformity that wet water sand-blasting machine shakes out so that sandblasting amount and sandblasting speed are more stablized, while making the effect of sandblasting more
Significantly, the aesthetic of jewel is effectively enhanced.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but those skilled in the art will
Understand, the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the scope of the invention.It is not specified in embodiment specific
Condition person carries out according to conventional conditions or manufacturer's recommended conditions.Reagents or instruments used without specified manufacturer is
The conventional products that can be obtained by commercially available purchase.
Embodiment 1
A kind of jewel blasting craft, including following operating procedure:
(1) the molding jewel that will polish is put into modification liquid, and immersion treatment 30min, wherein modification liquid are by following heavy
The component of amount part is made:36 parts of casein emulsion, 1 part of ethylcyclopentenolone, 7 parts of beeswax, 13 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol;
(2) face of blasting treatment is needed to use flame treatment jewel, wherein jet opening distance is 22cm, processing time
It is 2 seconds;
(3) jewel that will pass through step (2) processing carries out blasting treatment using wet water sand-blasting machine, and wherein sand is to bore
Stone sand, Average Particle Diameters are 120 mesh, when sandblasting, after diamond grain and sandblasting auxiliary agent are mixed according to the ratio that mass ratio is 3: 1
It is added in wet water sand-blasting machine, blasting pressure 0.3MPa, sandblasting distance is 1cm, and spray angle is 45 ° of grazes, and blast time is
4min, wherein sandblasting auxiliary agent are made of the component of following parts by weight:16 parts of methylpropene sodium sulfonate, the sweet ammonia of N- octyl diaminoethyls
10 parts of acid hydrochloride, 360 parts of water;
(4) will be after blasting treatment jewel be cleaned by ultrasonic using ethanol solution, finished product.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (1), casein emulsion is PB-403 water-soluble high brightness caseins, solid content 12%.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (1), modification liquid is made of following methods:Ethylcyclopentenolone, beeswax are dissolved in
After in absolute ethyl alcohol, then mixed liquor is added into casein emulsion, after being mixed evenly, modification liquid is made.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (2), when flame treatment, fuel used gas is air and natural gas according to volume ratio
It is formed for 11: 1 ratio, the flow of dye-gas is 60L/min.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (4), the mass fraction of ethanol solution is 80%.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (4), when ultrasonic cleaning, the frequency of ultrasonic wave is 32kHz.
Embodiment 2
A kind of jewel blasting craft, including following operating procedure:
(1) the molding jewel that will polish is put into modification liquid, and immersion treatment 35min, wherein modification liquid are by following heavy
The component of amount part is made:40 parts of casein emulsion, 3 parts of ethylcyclopentenolone, 9 parts of beeswax, 15 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol;
(2) face of blasting treatment is needed to use flame treatment jewel, wherein jet opening distance is 23cm, processing time
It is 2 seconds;
(3) jewel that will pass through step (2) processing carries out blasting treatment using wet water sand-blasting machine, and wherein sand is to bore
Stone sand, Average Particle Diameters are 130 mesh, when sandblasting, after diamond grain and sandblasting auxiliary agent are mixed according to the ratio that mass ratio is 3: 2
It is added in wet water sand-blasting machine, blasting pressure 0.4MPa, sandblasting distance is 2cm, and spray angle is 45 ° of grazes, and blast time is
6min, wherein sandblasting auxiliary agent are made of the component of following parts by weight:18 parts of methylpropene sodium sulfonate, the sweet ammonia of N- octyl diaminoethyls
12 parts of acid hydrochloride, 380 parts of water;
(4) will be after blasting treatment jewel be cleaned by ultrasonic using ethanol solution, finished product.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (1), casein emulsion is PB-403 water-soluble high brightness caseins, solid content 12%.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (1), modification liquid is made of following methods:Ethylcyclopentenolone, beeswax are dissolved in
After in absolute ethyl alcohol, then mixed liquor is added into casein emulsion, after being mixed evenly, modification liquid is made.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (2), when flame treatment, fuel used gas is air and natural gas according to volume ratio
It is formed for 11: 1 ratio, the flow of dye-gas is 60L/min.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (4), the mass fraction of ethanol solution is 80%.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (4), when ultrasonic cleaning, the frequency of ultrasonic wave is 33kHz.
Embodiment 3
A kind of jewel blasting craft, including following operating procedure:
(1) the molding jewel that will polish is put into modification liquid, and immersion treatment 40min, wherein modification liquid are by following heavy
The component of amount part is made:44 parts of casein emulsion, 5 parts of ethylcyclopentenolone, 10 parts of beeswax, 16 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol;
(2) face of blasting treatment is needed to use flame treatment jewel, wherein jet opening distance is 25cm, processing time
It is 3 seconds;
(3) jewel that will pass through step (2) processing carries out blasting treatment using wet water sand-blasting machine, and wherein sand is to bore
Stone sand, Average Particle Diameters are 140 mesh, when sandblasting, after diamond grain and sandblasting auxiliary agent are mixed according to the ratio that mass ratio is 3: 2
It is added in wet water sand-blasting machine, blasting pressure 0.5MPa, sandblasting distance is 3cm, and spray angle is 45 ° of grazes, and blast time is
8min, wherein sandblasting auxiliary agent are made of the component of following parts by weight:20 parts of methylpropene sodium sulfonate, the sweet ammonia of N- octyl diaminoethyls
14 parts of acid hydrochloride, 400 parts of water;
(4) will be after blasting treatment jewel be cleaned by ultrasonic using ethanol solution, finished product.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (1), casein emulsion is PB-403 water-soluble high brightness caseins, solid content 12%.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (1), modification liquid is made of following methods:Ethylcyclopentenolone, beeswax are dissolved in
After in absolute ethyl alcohol, then mixed liquor is added into casein emulsion, after being mixed evenly, modification liquid is made.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (2), when flame treatment, fuel used gas is air and natural gas according to volume ratio
It is formed for 11: 1 ratio, the flow of dye-gas is 60L/min.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (4), the mass fraction of ethanol solution is 80%.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps (4), when ultrasonic cleaning, the frequency of ultrasonic wave is 35kHz.
Comparative example 1
Modification liquid in step (1) is clear water, remaining operating procedure is identical with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 2
Sandblasting auxiliary agent in step (3) is clear water, remaining operating procedure is identical with embodiment 2.
Blasting treatment is carried out to the proof gold jewellery of same model and material with the method for each embodiment and comparative example respectively, often
The sample number of kind method processing is 20, checks that the effect of each group method blasting treatment, test result are as shown in table 1:
The compliance test result of 1 jewel blasting craft of table
Project | Sandblasting effect |
Embodiment 1 | All sample granular sensations are apparent, and no sample is cracked, phenomenon is lost |
Comparative example 1 | All sample granular sensations are more apparent, and 8 samples are cracked or phenomenon is lost |
Embodiment 2 | All sample granular sensations are apparent, and no sample is cracked, phenomenon is lost |
Comparative example 2 | All sample granular sensations are more apparent, and 6 samples are cracked or phenomenon is lost |
Embodiment 3 | All sample granular sensations are apparent, and no sample is cracked, phenomenon is lost |
Although illustrate and describing the present invention with specific embodiment, it will be appreciated that without departing substantially from the present invention's
Many other change and modification can be made in the case of spirit and scope.It is, therefore, intended that in the following claims
Including belonging to all such changes and modifications in the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of jewel blasting craft, which is characterized in that including following operating procedure:
(1) the molding jewel that will polish is put into modification liquid, and immersion treatment 30-40min, wherein modification liquid are by following weight
The component of part is made:36-44 parts of casein emulsion, 1-5 parts of ethylcyclopentenolone, 7-10 parts of beeswax, 13-16 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol;
(2) face of blasting treatment is needed to use flame treatment jewel, wherein jet opening distance is 22-25cm, processing time
It is 2-3 seconds;
(3) jewel that will pass through step (2) processing carries out blasting treatment using wet water sand-blasting machine, and wherein sand is diamond
Sand, Average Particle Diameters are 120-140 mesh, when sandblasting, by diamond grain and sandblasting auxiliary agent according to mass ratio be 3: 1-2 ratio it is mixed
It being added after conjunction in wet water sand-blasting machine, blasting pressure 0.3-0.5MPa, sandblasting distance is 1-3cm, and spray angle is 45 ° of grazes,
Blast time is 4-8min, and wherein sandblasting auxiliary agent is made of the component of following parts by weight:16-20 parts of methylpropene sodium sulfonate, N-
10-14 parts of octyl diaminoethyl glycine hydrochloride, 360-400 parts of water;
(4) will be after blasting treatment jewel be cleaned by ultrasonic using ethanol solution, finished product.
2. a kind of jewel blasting craft according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in above-mentioned steps (1), casein breast
Liquid is PB-403 water-soluble high brightness caseins, solid content 12%.
3. a kind of jewel blasting craft according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in above-mentioned steps (1), modification liquid
It is made of following methods:After ethylcyclopentenolone, beeswax are dissolved in absolute ethyl alcohol, then mixed liquor is added to casein
In lotion, after being mixed evenly, modification liquid is made.
4. a kind of jewel blasting craft according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in above-mentioned steps (2), at flame
When reason, fuel used gas is that air and natural gas are formed according to the ratio that volume ratio is 11: 1, and the flow of dye-gas is
60L/min。
5. a kind of jewel blasting craft according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in above-mentioned steps (4), ethyl alcohol is molten
The mass fraction of liquid is 80%.
6. a kind of jewel blasting craft according to claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that in above-mentioned steps (4), surpass
When sound cleans, the frequency of ultrasonic wave is 32-35kHz.
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CN201810382256.1A CN108542062B (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of jewel blasting craft |
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CN201810382256.1A CN108542062B (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A kind of jewel blasting craft |
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CN108542062A true CN108542062A (en) | 2018-09-18 |
CN108542062B CN108542062B (en) | 2019-11-01 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109913274A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-06-21 | 唐山首钢京唐西山焦化有限责任公司 | A kind of ammonia still process tower tray floor cleaning method and device |
CN109968109A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-07-05 | 深圳市明金珠宝有限公司 | A kind of process of surface treatment of precious metal |
CN111616472A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-04 | 深圳市金辉源投资有限公司 | Surface scratch-resistant pure gold product and preparation method thereof |
CN113458976A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-01 | 广东潮宏基实业股份有限公司 | Preparation method of velvet gold |
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CN106363534A (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2017-02-01 | 老凤祥东莞珠宝首饰有限公司 | Jewelry sand blasting technology |
CN107162470A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-15 | 四川宏升石油技术开发有限责任公司 | Preparation method for oil well cement dispersant |
CN107755223A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-03-06 | 安徽腾龙泵阀制造有限公司 | A kind of method for lifting chemical industry pump case decay resistance |
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2018
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Patent Citations (4)
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CN101290872A (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-10-22 | 信越化学工业株式会社 | Method for manufacturing bonded substrate |
CN106363534A (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2017-02-01 | 老凤祥东莞珠宝首饰有限公司 | Jewelry sand blasting technology |
CN107162470A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-15 | 四川宏升石油技术开发有限责任公司 | Preparation method for oil well cement dispersant |
CN107755223A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-03-06 | 安徽腾龙泵阀制造有限公司 | A kind of method for lifting chemical industry pump case decay resistance |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109913274A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-06-21 | 唐山首钢京唐西山焦化有限责任公司 | A kind of ammonia still process tower tray floor cleaning method and device |
CN109968109A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-07-05 | 深圳市明金珠宝有限公司 | A kind of process of surface treatment of precious metal |
CN111616472A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-04 | 深圳市金辉源投资有限公司 | Surface scratch-resistant pure gold product and preparation method thereof |
CN113458976A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-01 | 广东潮宏基实业股份有限公司 | Preparation method of velvet gold |
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