CN108541281A - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108541281A
CN108541281A CN201780005498.2A CN201780005498A CN108541281A CN 108541281 A CN108541281 A CN 108541281A CN 201780005498 A CN201780005498 A CN 201780005498A CN 108541281 A CN108541281 A CN 108541281A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
washing
dewatering tub
engaging portion
washings
washing dewatering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201780005498.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108541281B (en
Inventor
西浦直人
田中启之
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Jiaonan Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Haier Asia Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Asia Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd, Haier Asia Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Publication of CN108541281A publication Critical patent/CN108541281A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108541281B publication Critical patent/CN108541281B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00

Abstract

Present invention offer is a kind of to be washed in the state that washings is hung over clothes hanger by holding, and the washing machine of dehydration is effectively performed.Washing machine includes:Washing dewatering tub (4) and engaging portion (10).Washing dewatering tub (4) is formed to have the cylindrical shape for the axis (J) being longitudinally extended, and can be rotated around axis (J).It is accommodated with washings (Q) in Washing dewatering tub (4), and internally supplies the washings for being washed to washings (Q).Engaging portion (10) can be rotated integrally with Washing dewatering tub (4), the locking clothes hanger (G) in Washing dewatering tub (4).

Description

Washing machine Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of washing machines.
Background technique
The clothes washer-dryer recorded in Patent Documents 1 to 4 includes: outer container is accommodated with dehydration barrel;Upper surface panel covers outer container, the entrance equipped with washings from upside;Cover is supported on the backplate for being installed in upper surface panel in a manner of it can vertically rotate, entrance is opened and closed.The clothes hook for clothes hanger is equipped in the face of the inside opposed with entrance from upside of cover.Clothes washer-dryer can be dried to using clothes hanger to hang the clothing in dehydration barrel.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-31601 bulletin
Patent document 2: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-27415 bulletin
Patent document 3: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-244 bulletin
Patent document 4: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-239 bulletin
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by the invention
In the clothes washer-dryer of Patent Documents 1 to 4, during before drying, be not used clothes hanger, be not hung on clothes hanger it is independent in the state of clothing is washed and is dehydrated.Assuming that the clothing is supported on the cover of outer container side via clothes hanger and clothes hook in the case where being dehydrated in the state that clothing is hung over clothes hanger, then at static state, therefore, it is difficult to the centrifugal force that the dehydration rotation received by dehydration barrel generates.This makes it difficult to be adequately dehydrated to clothing.
The present invention completes in this background, it is intended that provide it is a kind of can be washed in the state of keeping washings hanging over clothes hanger, and the washing machine of dehydration is effectively performed.
The solution to the problem
The present invention is a kind of washing machine, comprising: Washing dewatering tub is formed to have the cylindrical shape of the axis longitudinally extended, and can rotate around the axis, is accommodated with washings, and internally supply the washing water for being washed to washings;And engaging portion, it can be rotated integrally with the Washing dewatering tub, and the locking clothes hanger in the Washing dewatering tub.
In addition, being accommodated with the liquid for keeping the spin balancing of the Washing dewatering tub freely in internal flow, and be fixed on the upper end of the Washing dewatering tub it is a feature of the present invention that include: balance ring, the engaging portion is set to the balance ring.
In addition, it is a feature of the present invention that the engaging portion is displaceably supported on the balance ring, to contact, to separate with the axis.
In addition, it is a feature of the present invention that the engaging portion can be to lateral rotation.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, the washing machine including being formed to have the cylindric Washing dewatering tub of the axis longitudinally extended includes: engaging portion, can be rotated integrally around the axis with Washing dewatering tub.In Washing dewatering tub, there is the clothes hanger for hanging with washings engaging portion is locking.As a result, by the washing water of supply to the inside of Washing dewatering tub, washings can be washed in the state of keeping and hanging over clothes hanger.The washings of washed water-soaked can rotate integrally in the state of hanging over the clothes hanger engaging in engaging portion with Washing dewatering tub.Washings is effectively acted on by the centrifugal force that the dehydration rotation of Washing dewatering tub generates as a result, thus washing water can be promoted to ooze out from washings, therefore can effectively be dehydrated to the washings being in the state of keeping hanging over clothes hanger.
In addition, according to the present invention, the balance ring of the upper end of Washing dewatering tub being fixed on by the way that engaging portion to be set to, is able to achieve the structure that engaging portion can be rotated integrally with Washing dewatering tub.
In addition, according to the present invention, can be moved in such a way that the axis with Washing dewatering tub is contacted, separated in the engaging portion being balanced in the state of ring bearing.If making engaging portion mobile in a manner of close to axis as a result, can will be configured in a manner of not contacted with the inner surface of Washing dewatering tub engaging in the clothes hanger of engaging portion.On the other hand, it in the case where not using clothes hanger, if keeping engaging portion mobile in a manner of far from axis and along balance ring, since engaging portion is prominent not into Washing dewatering tub, is washed being picked and placed to the inside of Washing dewatering tub Whens washing object etc., engaging portion will not become obstacle.
In addition, being easy if the operation of engaging portion to the engaging portion of lateral rotation, then can be moved in such a way that the axis with Washing dewatering tub is contacted, separated according to the present invention.In addition, engaging portion is easy as engaged clothes hanger is far from axis mobile to the inner surface of Washing dewatering tub when the dehydration rotation by Washing dewatering tub generates centrifugal force.Therefore, the washings for hanging over clothes hanger is pressed against the inner surface of Washing dewatering tub, thus, it is possible to promote washing water to ooze out from washings, therefore can more effectively be dehydrated to the washings in the state of hanging over clothes hanger.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the profilograph of the washing machine of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Washing dewatering tub included in washing machine.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the Washing dewatering tub from upside.
Fig. 4 is from upside in perspective view of the clothes hanger engaging in the Washing dewatering tub in the state of engaging portion for hanging with washings.
Fig. 5 is the profilograph of the washing machine in the state of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram for illustrating the engaging portion of first variation.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram for illustrating the engaging portion of the second variation.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram for illustrating the engaging portion of third variation.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the major part of the engaging portion of the 4th variation.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the major part of the engaging portion of 5th variation.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the major part of the engaging portion of the 6th variation.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, being specifically explained referring to attached drawing to the washing machine 1 of embodiments of the present invention.Fig. 1 is the profilograph of washing machine 1.On the basis of the up and down direction Z in Fig. 1, the summary of washing machine 1 is illustrated.In above-below direction in Z, upside is known as upside Z1, downside is known as downside Z2.Washing machine 1 includes: shell 2 is formed as box-like;Outer barrel 3 is configured in shell 2;Washing dewatering tub 4, can be outside Rotation in bucket 3;Balance ring 5 is fixed on Washing dewatering tub 4;Partition member 6 and the component 7 that pumps up water, are configured in Washing dewatering tub 4;Water flow generates component 8, can rotate in Washing dewatering tub 4;Motor 9 makes Washing dewatering tub 4 and water flow generate component 8 and rotates;And engaging portion 10, it is set to balance ring 5.It should be noted that shell 2, outer barrel 3 and motor 9 illustrate with being simplified in Fig. 1.
Outer barrel 3 is for example made of resin, and is formed to have the bottomed cylindrical for the axis that Z extends in above-below direction.Outer barrel 3 includes the substantially cylindric circumferential wall 3B in upper end with opening portion 3A and blocks the bottom wall 3C of the circular plate shape of the hollow space of circumferential wall 3B from downside Z2.Opening portion 3A with the cover (not shown) of the upper end of circumferential wall 3B connection by being opened and closed.The washing water of tap water, water for bathing and the liquid dissolved with detergent etc. is accumulated in outer barrel 3 from the side bottom wall 3C.
Washing dewatering tub 4 is formed as the bottomed cylindrical enclosed than outer barrel 3 small one.It is longitudinally being the axis J of up and down direction Z extension that Washing dewatering tub 4, which has,.But " longitudinal direction " in this specification is not limited in up and down direction Z i.e. vertical direction, also comprising relative to vertical direction inclined direction to a certain extent.Therefore, other than vertically configuring in a manner of along up and down direction Z, axis J can also obliquely be configured the axis J of Washing dewatering tub 4 relative to the inclined mode of up and down direction Z.The generally cylindrical inner space 11 of storage washings Q is formed in Washing dewatering tub 4.Washing dewatering tub 4, which is included, to be had entrance 4A in upper end and surrounds the substantially cylindric circumferential wall 4B of inner space 11;And the bottom wall 4C of the circular plate shape of inner space 11 is blocked from downside Z2.For example, circumferential wall 4B is made of metal, the center of circle part of bottom wall 4C is made of metal, and outer peripheral portion is made of resin.Bottom wall 4C and the lower end connecting in circumferential wall 4B with bottom wall 4C constitute the bottom 4D of Washing dewatering tub 4.Washing dewatering tub 4 is coaxially incorporated in outer barrel 3.
Hereinafter, the radial direction centered on axis J is known as radial direction R by circumferential direction S is known as around the circumferential direction of axis J.Circumferential S and radial direction R is the direction along horizontal direction H.In radial R, the side that will be close to axis J is known as radially inner side R1, and the side that will be far from axis J is known as radial outside R2.
Entrance 4A is connected in the state of exposing inner space 11 to upside Z1 from downside Z2 with opening portion 3A, and opening portion 3A and entrance 4A are opened and closed together by cover (not shown) above-mentioned.Washings Q can be taken out from the inner space of Washing dewatering tub 4 11 or be put into washings Q the inner space 11 of Washing dewatering tub 4 via open entrance 4A by the user of washing machine 1.It is respectively formed with through hole 4E in circumferential wall 4B and bottom wall 4C, the washing water in outer barrel 3 stream can be flowed away between outer barrel 3 and Washing dewatering tub 4 via through hole 4E.Washing water is accumulated in inner space 11 from the side bottom wall 4C as a result, to become water level identical with outer barrel 3.The multiple through hole 4E for being formed in bottom wall 4C are being biased to the side axis J That is the position of radially inner side R1 is configured at spaced intervals on circumferential S.
In bottom, the upper surface of the bottom wall 4C of 4D is formed with the concave configuring area 12 being more recessed to downside Z2.Configuring area 12 is with bottom wall 4C in coaxial, upper and lower flat cylindric space.
Balance ring 5 is cricoid ducted body, such as is made of resin.The mode of balance ring 5 coaxially is fixed on the upper end of Washing dewatering tub 4, is specifically fixed on the upper end for carrying out the inner peripheral surface 4F of zoning from radial outside R2 internal volume 11 in circumferential wall 4B.Balance ring 5 mitigates the vibration of the Washing dewatering tub 4 when rotating.Therefore, the liquid such as salt water being accommodated with freely for keeping the spin balancing of Washing dewatering tub 4 is flowed in the cavity 5A of the inside of balance ring 5.Circumferentially S is bent the inner peripheral surface 5B of balance ring 5, and the upper surface 5C of balance ring 5 is flat along horizontal direction H.
Partition member 6 is created as having disk-shaped with the consistent axis of axis J, and lid flat H in the horizontal direction, and the bottom 4D of Washing dewatering tub 4 is assemblied in the state of covering the almost whole region of configuring area 12 from upside Z1.The inner space 11 of Washing dewatering tub 4 be in by partition member 6 be divided into up and down configuring area 12 and positioned at configuring area 12 upside Z1 cleaning area 13 state.Configuring area 12 is the tiny area for occupying the lower end of inner space 11, and cleaning area 13 is to occupy the region of most of inner space 11, is configured with washings Q in cleaning area 13.In the peripheral part of the separate axis J of partition member 6, multiple communication port 6A is formed in a manner of the interval on circumferential S (referring to Fig. 2).Each communication port 6A is in the state that the peripheral part of configuring area 12 is connected to from upside Z1, and the peripheral part of configuring area 12 is made to be connected to (not shown) with cleaning area 13.
The component 7 that pumps up water is formed as the tubbiness bloated to radially inner side R1 and Z extends in above-below direction, and the inner peripheral surface 4F of the circumferential wall 4B of Washing dewatering tub 4 is assemblied in from radially inner side R1.The pump up water upper end of component 7 is linked to balance ring 5 from downside Z2.Multiple components 7 that pump up water can be equipped with, in this case, multiple components 7 that pump up water, which are configured that, to be arranged on circumferential S.The side of the radially inner side R1 for the component 7 that pumps up water upper end by from radially inner side R1 towards axis J in a manner of be formed with for example circumferential S extend slit-shaped outlet 7A.The road 14 of pumping up water that Z extends in above-below direction is formed between component 7 and inner peripheral surface 4F pumping up water.Pump up water road 14 upper end from outlet 7A to radially inner side R1 expose.Pump up water road 14 lower end be connected to from upside Z1 configuring area 12 peripheral part the part not covered by partition member 6.
Water flow generates component 8 and is configured at configuring area 12 under both discontiguous state of the bottom 4D and partition member 6 with Washing dewatering tub 4.Water flow generates component 8 and includes the disk-shaped top plate portion 15 configured with 4 coaxial of Washing dewatering tub and base plate 16;And it is being set up in top plate portion 15 and base plate Be formed as the foliated multiple blade parts 17 extended radially to radial outside R2 in the state of between 16.The intake 16A that Z in above-below direction penetrates through the round of base plate 16 is formed in the center of circle portion of base plate 16.The water route 18 extended from intake 16A to radial outside R2 is formed between blade part 17 adjacent on circumferential S.Each water route 18 is in from the state blocked up and down by top plate portion 15 and base plate 16.The end of the radial outside R2 in each water route 18 is the outlet 18A exposed to radial outside R2.It should be noted that also can be omitted base plate 16.
Motor 9 is configured at the downside Z2 of the bottom wall 3C of outer barrel 3 in shell 2.The output shaft of motor 9 is branched off into the first transmission axle 19 to the upside Z1 tubulose extended;And with clearance it is inserted through the second transmission axle 20 of the first transmission axle 19.Motor 9 can be by the way that via well known gear (not shown) etc., driving force be selectively exported from either one or two of the first transmission axle 19 and the second transmission axle 20.
First transmission axle 19 extends to upside Z1, penetrates through the center of circle portion of bottom wall 3C, connect with the center of circle portion of the bottom wall 4C of Washing dewatering tub 4.It is in flange shape flange part 19A outstanding that the upper end of first transmission axle 19, which has, and flange part 19A is fixed on bottom wall 4C from downside Z2, is thus linked with Washing dewatering tub 4.When driving motor 9 transfers a driving force to the first transmission axle 19, Washing dewatering tub 4 is rotated around axis J.The upper end 20A of second transmission axle 20 exposed to the upside Z1 of flange part 19A, from downside, Z2 is inserted through the intake 16A that water flow generates the base plate 16 of component 8, and is fixed on the center of circle portion of top plate portion 15.When driving motor 9 transfers a driving force to the second transmission axle 20, water flow generates component 8 and rotates around axis J.
The washing operating executed in washing machine 1 includes: washing process, rinse cycle and dehydration.When starting washing process, the washing water comprising detergent is supplied to the inner space of Washing dewatering tub 4 11, is accumulated in outer barrel 3 and Washing dewatering tub 4.Driving motor 9 in this state, water flow generate component 8 and rotate.In the rotation that water flow generates component 8, Washing dewatering tub 4 is in the state stopped.It is present in the washing water of the configuring area 12 configured with water flow generation component 8 as shown in the arrow of solid line, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation for generating component 8 by water flow, each water route 18 is flowed into from the intake 16A of base plate 16, flows to radial outside R2 in each water route 18.The washing water of radial outside R2 is flowed to by water after 18 outlet 18A outflow in each water route 18, reaches the communication port 6A (referring to Fig. 2) of partition member 6, road 14 of pumping up water.
As shown in the arrow of single dotted broken line, the washing water for reaching communication port 6A is pushed by the subsequent washing water for the rotation for generating component 8 along with water flow, is thus sprayed energetically from communication port 6A towards upside Z1 up to cleaning area 13.As shown in the arrow of double dot dash line, the washing water for reaching road 14 of pumping up water is pushed by the subsequent washing water for the rotation for generating component 8 along with water flow, is risen in road 14 of pumping up water, from the discharge for the component 7 that pumps up water Mouth 7A sprays energetically, is down in cleaning area 13.In this way, being ejected to the washing water of cleaning area 13 from communication port 6A and outlet 7A by the rotation with water flow generation component 8, water flow is generated in cleaning area 13.The water flow sprays to the washings Q or agitator treating object Q of cleaning area 13, thus cleans to washings Q.In addition, the dirty of washings Q can be decomposed by detergent included in washing water.
The washing water for being present in cleaning area 13 flows out to the gap 21 of the circumferential wall 3B of outer barrel 3 and the circumferential wall 4B of Washing dewatering tub 4 from the through hole 4E of the circumferential wall 4B of Washing dewatering tub 4.As shown in the arrow of dotted line, the washing water for flowing out to gap 21 passes through gap 21 and declines, after the gap 22 of the bottom wall 4C for the bottom wall 3C and Washing dewatering tub 4 for reaching outer barrel 3, component 8 is generated by the water flow of rotation and is introduced to configuring area 12 from the through hole 4E of bottom wall 4C.The washing water for being introduced to configuring area 12 generates the rotation of component 8 by water flow, again passes through each water route 18 from communication port 6A and outlet 7A and is ejected to cleaning area 13.That is the washing water in the inner space 11 of Washing dewatering tub 4 recycles between configuring area 12 and cleaning area 13 in the rotation that water flow generates component 8.
When repeating the circulation of this washing water with the stipulated time, stop the rotation that water flow generates component 8, the washing water of outer barrel 3 and Washing dewatering tub 4 is expelled to outside machine from the draining road 23 connecting with outer barrel 3.Washing process terminates as a result,.After the washing process, start rinse cycle.In rinse cycle, the washing water, such as tap water that do not include detergent are supplied to the inner space of Washing dewatering tub 4 11, accumulated in outer barrel 3 and Washing dewatering tub 4.Driving motor 9 in this state, water flow generate component 8 and rotate.Even if Washing dewatering tub 4 is also at the state of stopping in rinse cycle.The rotation of component 8 is generated by water flow, the case where washing water in the inner space 11 of Washing dewatering tub 4 is with washing process is same, cleaning area 13 is sprayed to from communication port 6A and outlet 7A, while cleaning area 13 generates water flow, is recycled between configuring area 12 and cleaning area 13.The water flow sprays to the washings Q or agitator treating object Q of cleaning area 13, thus rinses to washings Q.
When repeating the circulation of this washing water with the stipulated time, stop the rotation that water flow generates component 8, the washing water of outer barrel 3 and Washing dewatering tub 4 is discharged.Rinse cycle terminates as a result,.Rinse cycle can also be repeated a number of times.After rinse cycle, start dehydration.During the dehydration process, driving motor 9 only make 4 high speed rotation of Washing dewatering tub.As a result, since centrifugal force acts on the washings Q in Washing dewatering tub 4, washings Q is pressed against the inner surface i.e. circumferential wall 4B of Washing dewatering tub 4, is thus dehydrated.By dehydration, the washing water oozed out from washings Q is discharged.Dehydration can be used as intermediate dehydration, and and then washing process executes, or and then each rinse cycle executes, in the case, immediately The dehydration of last rinse cycle be final dewatering process.Terminate final dewatering process, thus terminates washing operating.
It should be noted that washing machine 1 can also have the drying unit (not shown) for supplying hot wind in the Washing dewatering tub 4 after final dewatering process.Washing machine 1 in this case is the clothes washer-dryer that can be executed by the hot wind of drying unit to the drying course dried of the washings Q in Washing dewatering tub 4.During the drying process, by rotation Washing dewatering tub 4 come the washings Q in agitator treating dehydration barrel 4, therefore hot wind can equably be sprayed to entire washings Q.
Washing machine 1 will be accommodated in Washing dewatering tub 4 in washings Q such as the shirts hung in the state of clothes hanger, can execute washing operating in this state.Engaging portion 10 is necessary composition, for being washed or being dehydrated in the state of keeping washings Q to hang over clothes hanger.
Referring to Fig. 3, engaging portion 10 has the global shape of such as lever-like.Engaging portion 10 is for example made of resin, and is provided integrally with vertical piece 30 and lateral piece 31.Using the posture of the engaging portion 10 in Fig. 3 as benchmark, vertical piece 30 is formed as the curved plate of circumferentially S, and plate thickness direction is in and the consistent state of radial R in Fig. 3.Lateral piece 31 is formed as from the whole region of the upper edge of vertical piece 30 to radial outside R2 plate outstanding, and plate thickness direction is in and the consistent state of up and down direction Z.The end of side S1 on the circumferential S of vertical piece 30 is formed with the locking hole 30A that the round of vertical piece 30 is penetrated through on plate thickness direction.The end of other side S2 on the circumferential S of vertical piece 30 constitutes rotation restrictor 30B.The insertion hole 31A that the round of lateral piece 31 is penetrated through on plate thickness direction is formed in the end of the other side S2 of lateral piece 31.In engaging portion 10, the end for being formed with the side S1 of locking hole 30A is top end part 10A.
Vertical piece 30 is configured at the radially inner side R1 of the inner peripheral surface 5B of balance ring 5, and lateral piece 31 is configured that Chong Die with the upper surface 5C of balance ring 5 from upside Z1.It has been inserted in a manner of it will not fall off from downside Z2 in the insertion hole 31A of lateral piece 31 from upper surface 5C to upside Z1 support shaft 32 outstanding.Engaging portion 10 is balanced ring 5 via support shaft 32 and supports as a result, in this state, can be centered on support shaft 32 to horizontal direction H, that is, lateral rotation.It should be noted that " transverse direction " in this specification is also comprising the inclined direction to a certain extent H relative to horizontal direction.In addition, the balance ring 5 of bearing engaging portion 10 is in the state for being fixed on Washing dewatering tub 4, therefore engaging portion 10 can be rotated integrally with Washing dewatering tub 4.
Engaging portion 10 can to radially inner side R1, outstanding use rotates between position in a manner of far from inner peripheral surface 5B in the position of readiness of the whole inner peripheral surface 5B along balance ring 5 of vertical piece 30 as shown in Figure 3 and top end part 10A as shown in Figure 4.That is, engaging portion 10 is the axis J's far from Washing dewatering tub 4 Position of readiness and close to axis J using being rotated between position, thus, it is possible to movements, to contact, to separate with axis J.When keeping the engaging portion 10 in position of readiness mobile to the other side S2 and radially inner side R1 of circumferential S, engaging portion 10 is turned to using position.In being located at the engaging portion 10 using position, the rotation restrictor 30B of vertical piece 30 is contacted with the inner peripheral surface 5B of balance ring 5, therefore engaging portion 10 can not be rotated further by, and be positioned at using position.
If the engaging portion 10 that can be rotated in this way to horizontal direction H, then the operation for moving engaging portion 10 in such a way that the axis J with Washing dewatering tub 4 is contacted, separated is easy.Furthermore, in the case where not using clothes hanger G, if making engaging portion 10 be moved to position of readiness in a manner of far from axis J and making it along balance ring 5, then engaging portion 10 will not be prominent into Washing dewatering tub 4, therefore when picking and placing washings Q etc. to the inside of Washing dewatering tub 4, engaging portion 10 will not become obstacle (referring to Fig. 3).
In the case where being washed to the washings Q being in the state of hanging over clothes hanger G, first as shown in figure 4, engaging portion 10 is drawn to using position by user, then the washings Q in the state of hanging over clothes hanger G is accommodated in Washing dewatering tub 4.Then, user hangs over the clothes hook K of clothes hanger G on locking hole 30A, thus in Washing dewatering tub 4 by clothes hanger G engaging in engaging portion 10.So when clothes hanger G is engaging in engaging portion 10, the washings Q for hanging over clothes hanger G is in the state to hang down in Washing dewatering tub 4.In this way, if being moved to engaging portion 10 in a manner of close to axis J using position the side axis J can will be configured in a manner of not contacting with the inner surface of Washing dewatering tub 4, that is, circumferential wall 4B inner peripheral surface 4F engaging in the clothes hanger G of engaging portion 10.
When starting washing operating in this state, in washing process, as shown in figure 5, the water flow (referring to single dotted broken line and the arrow of double dot dash line) for being ejected to the washing water of cleaning area 13 from communication port 6A and outlet 7A sprays to washings Q as water flow generates the rotation of component 8.By detergent included in the flow of water of the water flow, water flow, washings Q is cleaned in the state of keeping hanging over clothes hanger G.It should be noted that Washing dewatering tub 4 can also be rotated in washing process.In the case, as previously mentioned, engaging portion 10 is rotated integrally with Washing dewatering tub 4, therefore the washings Q hung over engaging in the clothes hanger G of engaging portion 10 is also rotated with Washing dewatering tub 4 together, by the reaction generated by rotation, movement can be carried out, such as unsteadily move centered on engaging portion 10.Entire washings Q can by uniform fluid flow be sprayed to as a result,.
In engaging portion 10, the part for carrying out deburring locking hole 30A will be known as preventing floating portion 10B from upside Z1.For example, even if the clothes hook K of clothes hanger G will float since washings Q rotates or swings, due to preventing that floating portion 10B abuts from upside Z1 with clothes hook K, thus inhibits floating for clothes hook K, therefore can prevent Only clothes hook K falls off from locking hole 30A.The state that washings Q can be maintained to hang down in Washing dewatering tub 4 as a result,.
In rinse cycle after the washing process, same as washing process, as water flow generates the rotation of component 8, the water flow for being ejected to the washing water of cleaning area 13 sprays to washings Q, by the washing water, specifically tap water, washings Q is rinsed in the state of keeping and hanging over clothes hanger G.It is same as washing process in order to spray to washings Q with making uniform fluid flow, Washing dewatering tub 4 can also be rotated in rinse cycle.
During intermediate dehydration and final dewatering, in washed water-soaked and hangs over the washings Q in the state of clothes hanger G and rotate together at high speed in the state of hanging over the clothes hanger G engaging in engaging portion 10 with Washing dewatering tub 4.Washings Q is effectively acted on by the centrifugal force that the dehydration rotation of Washing dewatering tub 4 generates as a result, washing water can be promoted to ooze out from washings Q, therefore effectively the washings Q being in the state of keeping hanging over clothes hanger G can be dehydrated.In addition, engaging portion 10 is easy mobile to the inner surface of Washing dewatering tub 4 far from axis J with engaged clothes hanger G when the dehydration rotation by Washing dewatering tub 4 generates centrifugal force.Therefore, the washings Q for hanging over clothes hanger G is pressed against the inner surface of Washing dewatering tub 4, thus, it is possible to promote washing water to ooze out from washings Q, therefore can more effectively be dehydrated to the washings Q in the state of hanging over clothes hanger G.
In the case where washing machine 1 is clothes washer-dryer, drying course can also be executed after final dewatering process.Washing dewatering tub 4 can also be rotated during the drying process, in the case, while hanging over the washings Q of clothes hanger G and rotate together with Washing dewatering tub 4, swung in pendulum.Therefore, the hot wind from aforementioned drying unit (not shown) equably sprays to entire washings Q, can efficiently dry washings Q.
As described above, can washings Q be washed, be dehydrated and be dried in the state of keeping and hanging over clothes hanger G, therefore can inhibit to generate wrinkle and deformation on the washings Q after washing operating in washing machine 1.In particular, being washed in washing process and rinse cycle by water flow, therefore it can further suppress and generate wrinkle and deformation.Further, since washings Q is in the state for hanging over clothes hanger G, therefore even if again not hanging over washings Q on clothes hanger G, it also can be dried or be closed in this state wardrobe.It should be noted that even if the washings Q being dehydrated during the dehydration process is also easy dry fastly in the case where omitting drying course.
The present invention is not limited to embodiments described above, can be carried out various changes in the range of claim is recorded.
Fig. 6~Figure 11 is the schematic diagram for illustrating the engaging portion 10 of variation.In Fig. 6~Figure 11, identical appended drawing reference is marked to part identical with part described above, omits the explanation about the part sometimes.List the composition of the various movable engaging portions 10 set on balance ring 5.For example, referring to Fig. 6, when engaging portion 10 is located at position of readiness, be formed as the arm that Z extends in above-below direction, support shaft 32 can also extend in the inner peripheral surface 5B of balance ring 5 in circumferential S, specifically in the tangential direction of S with respect to the circumferential direction.Support shaft 32 is connect with the upper end of the engaging portion 10 positioned at position of readiness or lower end, is top end part 10A farthest away from the end of support shaft 32 in engaging portion 10.In top end part, 10A is formed with engaging portion 10 positioned at Z1 hangs up the recess 10C of the clothes hook K of clothes hanger G from upside using when position.
In the engaging portion 10 of first variation shown in Fig. 6, lower end is linked with support shaft 32.In the engaging portion 10, the part of the upside Z1 of support shaft 32 can be rotated centered on support shaft 32 to radial R.Positioned at the engaging portion 10 of position of readiness, as shown by the solid line, in along the inner peripheral surface 5B state that Z extends in above-below direction.Positioned at the engaging portion 10 for using position, shown in dotted line, in top end part 10A in a manner of being biased to radially inner side R1 inclined state.Therefore, the engaging portion 10 of first variation can also be moved in a manner of contacting, separating with axis J (not shown).
In the engaging portion 10 of second variation shown in Fig. 7, upper end is linked with support shaft 32.In the engaging portion 10, the part of the downside Z2 of support shaft 32 can be rotated centered on support shaft 32 to radial R.Positioned at the engaging portion 10 of position of readiness, as shown by the solid line, in along the inner peripheral surface 5B state that Z extends in above-below direction.Positioned at the engaging portion 10 for using position, shown in dotted line, in top end part 10A in a manner of being biased to radially inner side R1 inclined state.Therefore, the engaging portion 10 of the second variation can also be moved in a manner of contacting, separating with axis J (not shown).
The engaging portion 10 of third variation shown in Fig. 8 is formed as drawer-like, and surface is formed with the recess 10C that the clothes hook K of clothes hanger G is hung up from upside Z1 on it.It is related to the engaging portion 10 of third variation, the recess portion 5D being recessed from inner peripheral surface 5B to radial outside R2 is formed in balance ring 5.Positioned at the engaging portion 10 of position of readiness, as shown by the solid line, in the state being contained in recess portion 5D.When the engaging portion 10 that will be located at position of readiness is extracted out to radially inner side R1, engaging portion 10 is configured at using position, shown in dotted line, is squeezed out from inner peripheral surface 5B to radially inner side R1.Therefore, the engaging portion 10 of third variation can also be moved in a manner of contacting, separating with axis J (not shown).
In addition, can be carried out various changes to the anti-composition for floating portion 10B for preventing the clothes hook K of clothes hanger G from floating in engaging portion 10.In the 4th variation shown in Fig. 9, to be located at using the locking of position On the basis of portion 10, top end part 10A is provided integrally with: the first transverse part 10D for extending to radially inner side R1, the vertical portion 10E extended from the end of the radially inner side R1 of the first transverse part 10D to downside Z2, the second transverse part 10F extended from the lower end of vertical portion 10E to radial outside R2, from the end of the radial outside R2 of the second transverse part 10F to upside Z1 protruding portion 10G outstanding.In top end part, 10A is equipped with the storage space 40 surrounded by the first transverse part 10D, vertical portion 10E, the second transverse part 10F and protruding portion 10G.Clothes hook K is accommodated in storage space 40 from the upper and lower gap 41 of the first transverse part 10D Yu the upper end of protruding portion 10G.The clothes hook K for being accommodated in storage space 40 is placed on the second transverse part 10F.First transverse part 10D is opposed with the clothes hook K on the second transverse part 10F from upside Z1, is thus used as and prevents that floating portion 10B plays a role.
In 5th variation shown in Fig. 10, on the basis of being located at the engaging portion 10 using position, the recess 10C of top end part 10A being recessed to downside Z2, by indulging portion 10H to a pair longitudinally parallel extended and being set up between the lower end of these vertical portion 10H and to the transverse part 10I being laterally extended by zoning.The clothes hook K that Z1 is hung on the clothes hanger G of recess 10C from upside is clamped by the vertical portion 10H of a pair, by the frictional force between clothes hook K and each vertical portion 10H, can prevent floating for the clothes hook K of clothes hanger G.Therefore, in 5th variation, the vertical portion 10H of a pair, which is used as, prevents that floating portion 10B plays a role.The 6th variation vertical portion 10H of a pair as shown in figure 11 is such, can also tilt with towards upside Z1 mode close to each other.As a result, recess 10C is towards upside Z1 with narrowing, therefore the clothes hook K of clothes hanger G can be further prevented to float.
In addition, the water flow of the washing machine 1 of embodiment above-mentioned, which generates component 8, is formed as flat up and down, in the state covered from upside Z1 by partition member 6 in a manner of not contacting with washings Q.Water flow generates component 8, can have the shape to upside Z1 protrusion as so-called impeller, can be in washing process, by contacting while rotating with washings Q come agitator treating object Q.In addition, washing machine 1, which can also have water flow, generates both component 8 and impeller.
In addition, engaging portion 10 can also be equipped with it is multiple, rather than one.In addition, engaging portion 10 can also be directly arranged in the outer peripheral portion i.e. circumferential wall 4B of Washing dewatering tub 4, without being directly arranged in balance ring 5.
Description of symbols
1 washing machine
4 Washing dewatering tubs
5 balance rings
10 engaging portions
G clothes hanger
H horizontal direction
J axis
Q washings
Z up and down direction.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of washing machine, comprising:
    Washing dewatering tub is formed to have the cylindrical shape of the axis longitudinally extended, and can rotate around the axis, is accommodated with washings, and internally supply the washing water for being washed to washings;And
    Engaging portion can be rotated integrally with the Washing dewatering tub, and the locking clothes hanger in the Washing dewatering tub.
  2. Washing machine according to claim 1, wherein
    Include: balance ring, be accommodated with the liquid for keeping the spin balancing of the Washing dewatering tub freely in internal flow, and be fixed on the upper end of the Washing dewatering tub,
    The engaging portion is set to the balance ring.
  3. Washing machine according to claim 2, wherein
    The engaging portion is displaceably supported on the balance ring, to contact, to separate with the axis.
  4. Washing machine according to claim 3, wherein
    The engaging portion can be to lateral rotation.
CN201780005498.2A 2016-02-18 2017-02-17 Washing machine Active CN108541281B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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JP2016-029224 2016-02-18
JP2016029224A JP6799221B2 (en) 2016-02-18 2016-02-18 Washing machine
PCT/CN2017/073911 WO2017140260A1 (en) 2016-02-18 2017-02-17 Washing machine

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CN108541281A true CN108541281A (en) 2018-09-14
CN108541281B CN108541281B (en) 2020-12-29

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WO (1) WO2017140260A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6997968B2 (en) * 2018-12-19 2022-01-18 株式会社ケーアイ washing machine
CN110130072B (en) * 2019-03-25 2020-12-18 嘉兴市发扬喷织有限公司 Textile fabric drying device

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CN2153569Y (en) * 1993-03-22 1994-01-19 魏永焕 Portable dryer
JPH10127976A (en) * 1996-11-05 1998-05-19 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Washing machine
JP2004167131A (en) * 2002-11-22 2004-06-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Washing machine

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JP2013027415A (en) * 2011-07-26 2013-02-07 Sharp Corp Washing and drying machine
JP5819668B2 (en) * 2011-08-03 2015-11-24 シャープ株式会社 Washing and drying machine
CN104250909B (en) * 2013-06-28 2018-07-06 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of washing machine that Multifunctional clothes washing apparatus is set
CN204728095U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-10-28 松下家电研究开发(杭州)有限公司 A kind of rotary drum washing machine hang cleaning device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2153569Y (en) * 1993-03-22 1994-01-19 魏永焕 Portable dryer
JPH10127976A (en) * 1996-11-05 1998-05-19 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Washing machine
JP2004167131A (en) * 2002-11-22 2004-06-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Washing machine

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JP2017144109A (en) 2017-08-24
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CN108541281B (en) 2020-12-29

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