CN108474163A - Cleaning machine - Google Patents

Cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108474163A
CN108474163A CN201780005646.0A CN201780005646A CN108474163A CN 108474163 A CN108474163 A CN 108474163A CN 201780005646 A CN201780005646 A CN 201780005646A CN 108474163 A CN108474163 A CN 108474163A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
cleaning
water flow
blade part
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201780005646.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108474163B (en
Inventor
西浦直人
田中启之
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Jiaonan Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Aqua Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Haier Asia Co Ltd
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Application filed by Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd, Haier Asia Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
Publication of CN108474163A publication Critical patent/CN108474163A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108474163B publication Critical patent/CN108474163B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F17/00Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
    • D06F17/06Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid by rotary impellers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

It is a kind of that it is possible to realize the cleaning machines for improving cleaning force.Cleaning machine (1) includes:Cleaning barrel (4), flow with base plate (4C) generate component (8) and water route (26).It is formed with storage cleaning object (Q) in cleaning barrel (4) and accumulates the inner space (10) of water, base plate (4C) is opposed with inner space (10) from downside (Z2).Flow generates component (8) and is configured at the upside (Z1) of base plate (4C) in inner space (10), and flow is generated by being rotated in inner space (10).Flow, which generates component (8), to be had:Flat top plate portion (20) has the plate thickness direction consistent or roughly the same with the plate thickness direction of base plate (4C);And multiple blade parts (21), it is set to the lower surface portion (20A) of top plate portion (20), it is arranged in the circumferential direction (S) for the rotation axis (J) for generating component (8) around flow, extends in a manner of far from rotation axis (J).Water route (26) is clipped between blade part (21) adjacent in circumferential direction (S), and the rotation for generating component (8) with flow makes water be flowed in a manner of far from rotation axis (J).

Description

Cleaning machine Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning machines.
Background technique
The washing machine recorded in patent document 1 include: washing machine shell, hanging the inside of washing machine shell water receiver, rotatably freely be set in water receiver washing and dewatering bucket, rotatably freely be set to washing and dewatering bucket interior bottom impeller and the short transverse being arranged in washing and dewatering bucket midway washings mounting net.Washings is placed on washings mounting with after online, after putting into water and detergent to washing and dewatering bucket, start running washing machine, impeller rotation.By the rotation of impeller, the ejected wash water on impeller top becomes the water flow from upside towards downside, passes through the inside of washings.
In the washing machine of patent document 1, have big compared with the impeller volume of thick shape, therefore narrows in washing and dewatering bucket.In turn, during operation, washings can only move freely in washing and dewatering bucket in the region for the upside that washings loads net.In this case, due to the area stenosis that can be used to clean washings in washing and dewatering bucket, it is therefore possible to ground agitator treating object is unable to fully to clean.Therefore, there are the limit in terms of the cleaning force for improving washings.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 10-235076 bulletin
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by the invention
The present invention completes in this context, its purpose is to provide it is a kind of it is possible to realize improve cleaning force cleaning machine.
The solution to the problem
The present invention is a kind of cleaning machine, comprising: cleaning barrel is formed with storage cleaning object and accumulates the inner space of water, has the base plate opposed with the inner space from downside;Water flow generates component, it configures in the inner space in the upside of the base plate, water flow is generated by being rotated in the inner space, the water flow generates component and includes flat top plate portion, has the plate thickness direction consistent or substantially uniform with the plate thickness direction of the base plate;And multiple blade parts, it is set to the lower surface portion of the top plate portion, is arranged in the circumferential direction for generating the rotation axis of component around the water flow, extends in a manner of far from the rotation axis;And water route, it presss from both sides between the blade part adjacent in the circumferential direction, as the rotation that the water flow generates component flows water in a manner of far from the rotation axis.
Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that, the multiple blade part includes the first blade part and the second blade part, and second blade part is alternately arranged in the circumferential direction radially shorter than first blade part centered on the rotation axis with first blade part.
In addition, it is a feature of the present invention that the ora terminalis of the radial inside of second blade part is configured that the ora terminalis of the radial inside compared to first blade part, the deviation radial outside.
In addition, it is a feature of the present invention that the water flow generate component include: occlusive part, connect with the lower end of the multiple blade part, block the water route from downside.
In addition, it is a feature of the present invention that including: motor;And transmission axle, component is generated for the driving force of the motor to be transferred to the water flow, intake is formed in the region positioned at the rotary shaft line side of the occlusive part, the intake is used to the water of the downside of the occlusive part being introduced to the water route, the transmission axle is inserted through the intake from downside, and the top plate portion is provided with the linking part with transmission axle connection.
Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that, it include: partition member, the upside that the water flow generates component is configured in the inner space, the inner space is being separated into up and down: generating the configuring area of component configured with the water flow and configured with the cleaning area of cleaning object, the communication port for being connected to the configuring area with the cleaning area is formed in the partition member, it is formed with guide portion in the bottom including the base plate of the cleaning barrel, which is oriented to the communication port for the water for flowing to the radial outside in the water route.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, when being configured at from the upside of the downside base plate opposed with the inner space of cleaning barrel When water flow generates component rotation, the water in the water route between adjacent blade part is clipped in by centrifugal force in the lower surface portion that water flow generates the top plate portion of component, is flowed in a manner of generating the rotation axis of component far from water flow.By the flow of water, water flow is generated in the inner space of cleaning barrel, which sprinkles the cleaning object in internally space, thus clean to cleaning object.
Top plate portion is the tabular with the plate thickness direction consistent or substantially uniform with the plate thickness direction of base plate, therefore can constitute smaller entire water flow on the plate thickness direction of base plate and generate component.As a result, in the inner space of cleaning barrel, can the configuring area that water flow generates component be inhibited smaller, on the other hand, can ensure that the cleaning area of cleaning object is wider, therefore, water flow can be made fully to sprinkle to cleaning object in cleaning area.Therefore, it is possible to realize improve cleaning force.
Furthermore, according to the present invention, the multiple blade parts being arranged in the circumferential direction for generating the rotation axis of component around water flow include the first blade part and the second blade part being alternately arranged in circumferential direction, and the second blade part is radially shorter than the first blade part centered on rotation axis.The space being clipped between the first adjacent blade part in the circumferential can be divided by the second blade part between these first blade parts even if two water routes less changed the size of the position circumferential direction far from rotation axis as a result,.Therefore, by being divided into two narrow water routes, can make to flow into the water in the space from rotation axis side to maintain the state of high hydraulic pressure to flow out from each water route.The strong water flow of the force and velocity of a current is generated in the inner space of cleaning barrel as a result, effectively cleaning object can be cleaned by the water flow, it is possible to realize further increase cleaning force.In addition, by the way that multiple blade parts are constituted are as follows: the first different blade part of length in the radial direction and the second blade part are alternately arranged, and can make the simplifying shapes of blade part.
In addition, according to the present invention, the ora terminalis of the radial inside of the second blade part is configured that the ora terminalis of the radial inside compared to the first blade part is biased to radial outside.As a result, between the ora terminalis of the radial inside between the first adjacent blade part, the space of the water for receiving to flow into each water route in large quantities from rotation axis side can ensure that.A large amount of water can be made to flow in each water route as a result, efficiently produce the strong water flow of the force and velocity of a current in the inner space of cleaning barrel.Therefore, effectively cleaning object can be cleaned by the water flow, it is possible to realize further increase cleaning force.
In addition, according to the present invention, since the occlusive part connecting with the lower end of multiple blade parts that water flow generates component blocks water route from downside, the upper and lower size in each water route is fixed, and other than both ends in the radial direction, and each water route is in the state sealed.The water in each water route will not flow out by water halfway as a result, and can with maintain the state of high hydraulic pressure flow to water route radial outside outlet.It therefore, can be by from water The water of the outlet outflow on road, efficiently produces the strong water flow of the force and velocity of a current in the inner space of cleaning barrel, can effectively be cleaned to cleaning object by the water flow, therefore it is possible to realize further increase cleaning force.
In addition, according to the present invention, the transmission axle for the driving force of motor to be transferred to water flow generation component does not link with occlusive part, but links with top plate portion, therefore in the region of the rotary shaft line side of occlusive part, can form big intake.As a result, by the way that a large amount of water is introduced each water route from intake, the strong water flow of the force and velocity of a current can be efficiently produced in the inner space of cleaning barrel.Therefore, effectively cleaning object can be cleaned by the water flow, it is possible to realize further increase cleaning force.
Furthermore, according to the present invention, the inner space of cleaning barrel can prevent cleaning object from contacting with the water flow generation component in rotation and damage cleaning object in the configuring area being divided into the downside of partition member configured with water flow generation component and in the state of cleaning area of the upside of partition member configured with cleaning object.The revolving speed that water flow generates component can be improved as a result, therefore it is possible to realize improve cleaning force.
Configuring area is in the state being connected to via the communication port for being formed in partition member with cleaning area, and the water that radial outside is flowed in water route is oriented to communication port by the guide portion for being formed in the bottom of cleaning barrel.It can be shortened the path for arriving communication port by water as a result,.Therefore, flowing water therefore can efficiently produce strong water flow to maintain the state of high hydraulic pressure that can reach cleaning area rapidly in cleaning area in water route, can effectively be cleaned to cleaning object by the water flow.Thereby, it is possible to seek to further increase cleaning force.Guide portion is not individual part, and is formed at the bottom of cleaning barrel, therefore it is possible to realize cut down part number of packages.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the in-built profilograph of the cleaning machine of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is from the perspective view of partition member included in cleaning machine from upside.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view that component is generated from water flow included in cleaning machine from downside.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of the main part of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is that the water flow of the variation from downside generates the perspective view of component.
Fig. 6 is to indicate the enlarged view of the main part of part corresponding with Fig. 4 in the in-built profilograph that the water flow for being applicable in variation generates the cleaning machine of component.
Fig. 7 is that the water flow of other variations generates the profilograph of component.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the cleaning machine 1 of embodiments of the present invention is specifically described referring to attached drawing.Cleaning machine 1 is the device for being cleaned to cleaning object Q.An example as cleaning object Q is the washings such as clothing, and in this case, cleaning machine 1 is washing machine.Other examples as cleaning object Q are fruits and vegetables etc..Cleaning machine 1 also can have the function of drying cleaning object Q.
Fig. 1 is the in-built profilograph of cleaning machine 1.Firstly, being illustrated on the basis of the up and down direction Z in Fig. 1 to the summary of cleaning machine 1.Longitudinally it is being that upside is known as upside Z1 in up and down direction Z, downside is known as downside Z2.Cleaning machine 1 includes: the shell 2 for being formed as box-like, the outer barrel 3 being configured in shell 2, the cleaning barrel 4 that can be rotated in outer barrel 3, the partition member 5 being configured in cleaning barrel 4 and the component 6 that draws water, the water flow generation component 8 that rotate the motor 7 of the rotation of cleaning barrel 4 and the driving force by receiving motor 7 can in cleaning barrel 4.It should be noted that being not equipped with impeller used in general washing machine in the cleaning machine 1.
Outer barrel 3 is for example made of resin, and is formed to have the bottomed cylindrical for the central axis that Z extends in above-below direction.Outer barrel 3 includes the substantially cylindric circumferential wall 3B in upper end with opening portion 3A and blocks the bottom wall 3C of the circular plate shape of the hollow space of circumferential wall 3B from downside Z2.Opening portion 3A with the cover (not shown) of the upper end of circumferential wall 3B connection by being opened and closed.From the side bottom wall 3C, accumulation has the water of tap water, water for bathing and liquid dissolved with detergent etc. in outer barrel 3.
Cleaning barrel 4 has the central axis that Z extends in above-below direction, is formed as the bottomed cylindrical enclosed than outer barrel 3 small one.That is cleaning barrel 4 is in the state longitudinally configured.The generally cylindrical inner space 10 of storage cleaning object Q is formed in cleaning barrel 4.Cleaning barrel 4, which is included, to be had entrance 4A in upper end and surrounds the substantially cylindric circumferential wall 4B of inner space 10 and from the base plate 4C of circular plate shape downside Z2 opposed with inner space 10.The plate thickness direction of base plate 4C is consistent or substantially uniform with up and down direction Z.For example, circumferential wall 4B is made of metal, in base plate 4C, center of circle part is made of metal, and outer peripheral portion is made of resin.Base plate 4C constitutes the bottom 4D of cleaning barrel 4 with the lower end of circumferential wall 4B connecting with base plate 4C.Cleaning barrel 4 is coaxially accommodated in outer barrel 3.Cleaning barrel 4 can be to be pivoted about by the central axis in this center of circle.The central axis of cleaning barrel 4 is known as rotation axis J.
Hereinafter, the radial direction centered on rotation axis J is known as radial direction R by circumferential direction S is known as around the circumferential direction of rotation axis J.Circumferential S and radial direction R is the direction along horizontal direction H.In radial R, it will lean on The side of nearly rotation axis J is known as radially inner side R1, and the side that will be far from rotation axis J is known as radial outside R2.
Entrance 4A is connected in the state of exposing inner space 10 to upside Z1 from downside Z2 with opening portion 3A, and opening portion 3A and entrance 4A are opened and closed together by cover (not shown) above-mentioned.Cleaning object Q can be taken out from the inner space of cleaning barrel 4 10 or be put into cleaning object Q the inner space 10 of cleaning barrel 4 via open entrance 4A by the user of cleaning machine 1.It is respectively formed with through hole 4E in circumferential wall 4B and base plate 4C, the water in outer barrel 3 can come and go via through hole 4E between outer barrel 3 and cleaning barrel 4.Water is accumulated in inner space 10 from the side base plate 4C in a manner of water level identical with outer barrel 3 as a result,.The multiple through hole 4E for being formed in base plate 4C are being biased to the side the rotation axis J i.e. position of radially inner side R1, are separated with compartment of terrain configuration on circumferential S.
The upper end for carrying out the inner peripheral surface 4F of zoning from radial outside R2 internal volume 10 in circumferential wall 4B is equipped with cricoid balancer 11.Balancer 11 mitigates the vibration of the cleaning barrel 4 when rotating, and the cavity 11A in the inside of balancer 11 is accommodated with for helping to mitigate the liquid vibrated.In bottom, the upper surface of the base plate 4C of 4D is formed with the concave configuring area 12 being more recessed to downside Z2.Configuring area 12 is with base plate 4C in coaxial, in cylindric space flat up and down.Configuring area 12 is in the state surrounded from the lower end of the radial outside R2 circumferential wall 4B for being configured bottom 4D.
Partition member 5 is formed to have disk-shaped with the consistent central axis of rotation axis J, is lid flat on H in the horizontal direction, to be assemblied in the bottom 4D of cleaning barrel 4 from the state of the almost whole region of upside Z1 covering configuring area 12.The inner space 10 of cleaning barrel 4 be in by partition member 5 be divided into up and down configuring area 12 and positioned at configuring area 12 upside Z1 cleaning area 13 state.Configuring area 12 is the tiny area for occupying the lower end of inner space 10, and cleaning area 13 is to occupy the region of most of inner space 10, is configured with cleaning object Q in cleaning area 13.
Partition member 5 separate rotation axis J peripheral part multiple communication port 5A is formed in a manner of spaced on circumferential S (referring to Fig. 2).Each communication port 5A is in the peripheral part that Z in above-below direction penetrates through partition member 5, the state for being connected to the peripheral part of configuring area 12 with cleaning area 13.It should be noted that both grid 5B can be arranged in each communication port 5A, it can also uniformly be formed with multiple through hole 5C in the side rotation axis J of partition member 5 (referring to Fig. 2).
The component 6 that draws water is formed as the channel-shaped that radially inner side R1 bulging and Z extends in above-below direction, and the inner peripheral surface 4F of the circumferential wall 4B of cleaning barrel 4 is assemblied in from radially inner side R1.Draw water component 6 upper end from downside Z2 is linked to balancer 11.Multiple components 6 that draw water can be set, in this case, multiple components 6 that draw water, which are configured that, to be arranged on circumferential S.The side of the radially inner side R1 for the component 6 that draws water upper end by from radially inner side R1 towards rotation axis J in a manner of be formed with the outlet 6A of the slit-shaped for example extended on circumferential S.On the road 14 of drawing water for being formed between component 6 and inner peripheral surface 4F and extending on Z in above-below direction of drawing water.Draw water road 14 upper end from outlet 6A to radially inner side R1 expose.The lower end on road 14 of drawing water is known as suction inlet 14A.Suction inlet 14A is connected to the part of the peripheral part of configuring area 12 not covered by partition member 5 from upside Z1.
Guide portion 4G is formed with to the part of the progress zoning of configuring area 12, specifically in the lower end of circumferential wall 4B in the slave radial outside R2 of the bottom 4D of cleaning barrel 4.Guide portion 4G is with the peripheral part towards upside Z1 and to the flexure plane of radial outside R2 protrusion, from radial outside R2 towards configuring area 12.Guide portion 4G is at least set to the position identical with each communication port 5A of the partition member 5 and suction inlet 14A on road 14 that draws water on circumferential S of bottom 4D, but also can be set in the whole region of the bottom 4D on circumferential S.Communication port 5A is connected to from downside Z2 with the upper end of the guide portion 4G of communication port 5A same position positioned on circumferential S.Suction inlet 14A is connected to from downside Z2 with the upper end of the guide portion 4G of suction inlet 14A same position positioned on circumferential S.
Motor 7 is configured at the downside Z2 of the bottom wall 3C of outer barrel 3 in shell 2.The output shaft of motor 7 be branched off into the upside Z1 tubulose extended the first transmission axle 15 and with clearance be inserted through the second transmission axle 16 of the first transmission axle 15.Motor 7 can be by selectively exporting driving force via well known gear 17 from either one or two of the first transmission axle 15 and the second transmission axle 16.
First transmission axle 15 extends to upside Z1, penetrates through the center of circle of bottom wall 3C, is connected to the center of circle of the base plate 4C of cleaning barrel 4.It is in flange shape flange part 15A outstanding that the upper end of first transmission axle 15, which has, and flange part 15A is fixed on base plate 4C from downside Z2, is thus linked with cleaning barrel 4.When driving motor 7 transfers a driving force to the first transmission axle 15, cleaning barrel 4 is rotated around rotation axis J.
Water flow generates component 8 in the configuring area 12 of the downside Z2 of partition member 5, under this discontiguous state of two sides of the bottom 4D and partition member 5 of cleaning barrel 4, is configured at the upside Z1 of the base plate 4C of cleaning barrel 4.The inner space 10 of cleaning barrel 4 is in be separated into and generates the configuring area 12 of component 8 configured with water flow and be configured with the state of the cleaning area 13 of cleaning object Q in the upside Z1 of partition member 5, therefore can prevent the cleaning object Q of cleaning area 13 from contacting with the water flow generation component 8 in rotation and damage cleaning object Q.The revolving speed that water flow generates component 8 can be improved as a result,.Water flow generates component 8 and assembles In the upper end 16A of the second transmission axle 16 exposed to the upside Z1 of flange part 15A.Water flow, which generates component 8, has top plate portion 20 and multiple blade parts 21.
Top plate portion 20 is tabular, specifically, be have it is disk-shaped with the consistent central axis of rotation axis J, have the plate thickness direction consistent or substantially uniform with the plate thickness direction of base plate 4C of cleaning barrel 4.That is the plate thickness direction of top plate portion 20 is the direction consistent or substantially uniform with up and down direction Z.This both sides of lower surface portion 20A and upper surface part 20B of top plate portion 20 are flat along horizontal direction H.The outer diameter of top plate portion 20 is almost the same with the outer diameter of partition member 5.Top plate portion 20 is adjacent to partition member 5 from downside Z2, and configures in parallel state.Lower surface portion 20A with the linking part 22 to downside Z2 tubular outstanding is equipped on the consistent center of circle rotation axis J.Upper end 16A in linking part 22 from downside Z2 inserted with the second transmission axle 16, linking part 22 are linked by the stopper elements such as bolt and upper end 16A.
Referring to Fig. 3, multiple blade parts 21 are blade that is thin on circumferential S, extending radially in a manner of far from rotation axis J to radial outside R2, are arranged in the lower surface portion 20A of top plate portion 20 are as follows: arrange on circumferential S.These blade parts 21 include the first blade part 23 and the second blade part 24 being alternately arranged on circumferential S.Second blade part 24 is shorter than the first blade part 23 on radial R.The ora terminalis 24A of the radial outside R2 of the ora terminalis 23A of the radial outside R2 of each first blade part 23 and each second blade part 24 by with the outer peripheral edge 20C of top plate portion 20 it is consistent in a manner of on radial R be configured at same position.On the other hand, the ora terminalis 24B of the radially inner side R1 of the ora terminalis 23B of the radially inner side R1 of each first blade part 23 and each second blade part 24 is configured that from linking part 22 far from radial outside R2, but ora terminalis 24B is configured that and is biased to radial outside R2 compared to ora terminalis 23B.
It is equipped in the lower surface portion 20A of top plate portion 20 from the columned space that radial outside R2 is surrounded by ora terminalis 23B and ora terminalis 24B.The space is known as to introduce space 25.Linking part 22 is located at the center for introducing space 25.It is equipped with and is clipped between blade part 21 adjacent on circumferential S, that is being clipped in the water route 26 between adjacent the first blade part 23 and the second blade part 24 in lower surface portion 20A.There are multiple water routes 26, it is configured that and is arranged on circumferential S.Each water route 26 is connected to from radial outside R2 with space 25 is introduced, and is formed are as follows: is extended radially from space 25 is introduced to radial outside R2.The end of the radial outside R2 in each water route 26 is the outlet 26A exposed to radial outside R2.
Reference generates component 8 to the water flow in Fig. 1 and its periphery amplifies the Fig. 4 shown, and each water route 26 is in the state blocked from upside Z1 by top plate portion 20.On the other hand, each blade part 21 is in a manner of discontiguous from the state that upside Z1 is opposed with the base plate 4C of cleaning barrel 4.Therefore, each water route 26 is from upper Side Z1 is opposed with base plate 4C, but is not the state blocked from downside Z2 by base plate 4C.It introduces space 25 and is in the state opposed with the through hole 4E of the side rotation axis J of base plate 4C from upside Z1.The guide portion 4G for being formed in the bottom 4D of cleaning barrel 4 is adjacent to water flow from radial outside R2 and generates component 8, always in the state at least opposed with the outlet 26A in any water route 26 from radial outside R2.
In the state that outer barrel 3 and the accumulation of cleaning barrel 4 have water, the water flow in configuring area 12 generates component 8 and is in the state being dipped in water.When with the state-driven motor 7, the driving force of motor 7 is transferred to water flow from the second transmission axle 16 and generates component 8, and thus water flow generates component 8 and rotates around rotation axis J.When water flow generates component 8 and rotates, cleaning barrel 4 is in the state stopped.As shown in the arrow of solid line, it is present in and introduces each water route 26 of centrifugal force inflow that the water in space 25 is generated by the rotation for generating component 8 by water flow, flowed in each water route 26 in a manner of far from rotation axis J.The water for the downside Z2 that the water flow for being present in configuring area 12 generates component 8 is influenced by the flowing in each water route 26, is flowed in a manner of far from rotation axis J.So, when the water flowing of configuring area 12, as shown in the arrow of dotted line, the water for being present in the gap 27 of the circumferential wall 3B of the outer barrel 3 of radial R and the circumferential wall 4B of cleaning barrel 4, which is generated component 8 by the water flow rotated, to be influenced, decline across gap 27, behind the gap 28 of the base plate 4C for the bottom wall 3C and cleaning barrel 4 for reaching outer barrel 3, configuring area 12 is introduced into from the through hole 4E of base plate 4C.
From introducing space 25 and flow into the water in each water route 26, generate the downside Z2 of component 8 far from flowing water in a manner of rotation axis J in the water flow of configuring area 12, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation for generating component 8 from water flow generates the radial outside R2 flowing of component 8 to water flow, by being located at the guide portion 4G in front of it, towards the communication port 5A of the partition member 5 or suction inlet 14A guiding upside Z1 on road 14 of drawing water.As shown in the arrow of single dotted broken line, the water for being oriented to communication port 5A is pushed by the subsequent water for the rotation for generating component 8 along with water flow, is thus sprayed energetically from communication port 5A towards upside Z1 up to cleaning area 13.As shown in the arrow of double dot dash line, the water for being oriented to the suction inlet 14A on road 14 of drawing water is pushed by the subsequent water for the rotation for generating component 8 along with water flow, thus it flows into and is drawn water in road 14 from suction inlet 14A, rise in road 14 of drawing water, it sprays, is down in cleaning area 13 (referring to Fig.1) energetically from the outlet 6A for the component 6 that draws water.In this way, being ejected to the water of cleaning area 13 from communication port 5A and outlet 6A by the rotation with water flow generation component 8, water flow is generated in cleaning area 13.The water flow sprays to the cleaning object Q or stirring and washing object Q of inner space 10, thus cleans to cleaning object Q.
Cleaning area 13 water behind the gap 27 that the through hole 4E of the circumferential wall 4B of cleaning barrel 4 flows out to the circumferential wall 3B of outer barrel 3 and the circumferential wall 4B of cleaning barrel 4, component 8 is generated by the water flow of rotation and is drawn Enter to configuring area 12 and then it is secondary to cleaning area 13 spray.That is the water in the inner space 10 of cleaning barrel 4 recycles between configuring area 12 and cleaning area 13 in the rotary course that water flow generates component 8.It should be noted that generating cleaning barrel 4 in the state that component 8 stops after being cleaned to cleaning object Q in water flow and rotating, can also be dehydrated by its centrifugal force to cleaning object Q.
In cleaning machine 1 described above, the top plate portion 20 that water flow generates component 8 is the tabular with the plate thickness direction consistent or substantially uniform with the plate thickness direction of base plate 4C, therefore can be in the plate thickness direction of base plate 4C that is up and down direction Z constitutes entire water flow smaller generates component 8.As a result, in the inner space of cleaning barrel 4 10, can the configuring area 12 that water flow generates component 8 be inhibited smaller, on the other hand, can ensure that the cleaning area 13 of cleaning object Q is wider, therefore, in cleaning area 13 water flow can fully sprinkled to cleaning object Q.Therefore, it is possible to realize improve cleaning force.In addition, the revolving speed that water flow generates component 8 can be improved as described above, therefore it is possible to realize further increase cleaning force.
In addition, the space U that be clipped between the first adjacent blade part 23 on circumferential S can be divided by the second blade part 24 between these first blade parts 23 even if two water routes 26 less changed the size of the position circumferential direction S far from rotation axis J (referring to Fig. 3).Therefore, by being divided into two narrow water routes 26 on circumferential S, can make to flow into the water of space U from the side rotation axis J to maintain the state of high hydraulic pressure to flow out from each water route 26.The strong water flow of the force and velocity of a current is generated in the inner space of washing tube 10 as a result, effectively cleaning object Q can be cleaned by the water flow, therefore it is possible to realize further increase cleaning force.In addition, by the way that multiple blade parts 21 are constituted are as follows: length on radial R different the first blade part 23 and the second blade part 24 are alternately arranged, and can make the simplifying shapes of blade part 21.
In addition, the ora terminalis 24B of the radially inner side R1 of the second blade part 24 is configured that the ora terminalis 23B compared to the radially inner side R1 of the first blade part 23 is biased to radial outside R2 (referring to Fig. 3).As a result, between the ora terminalis 23B of the radially inner side R1 between the first adjacent blade part 23, it can ensure that the SPACE V of the water for receiving to flow into each water route 26 in large quantities from the side rotation axis J (referring to Fig. 3).A large amount of water can as a result, flowed in each water route 26 incessantly, continues simultaneously effectively to generate the strong water flow of the force and velocity of a current in the inner space of washing tube 10.Therefore, effectively cleaning object Q can be cleaned by the water flow, therefore it is possible to realize further increase cleaning force.
Furthermore, when be formed in the guide portion 4G of bottom 4D of cleaning barrel 4 by water 26 outlet 26A receive to flow in water route 26 water of radial outside R2 when, it is promptly oriented to the communication port 5A of the surface of guide portion 4G, therefore can be shortened by water 26 to communication port 5A path.In addition, when other guide portions 4G from The outlet 26A receiving in water route 26 is promptly oriented to the suction inlet 14A of the surface of guide portion 4G when flowing to the water of radial outside R2 in water route 26, thus can be shortened by water 26 to suction inlet 14A that is road 14 of drawing water path.Therefore, in water route 26 therefore flowing water, can efficiently produce strong water flow to maintain the state of high hydraulic pressure promptly to reach cleaning area 13 in cleaning area 13, can effectively be cleaned to cleaning object Q by the water flow.Thereby, it is possible to seek to further increase cleaning force.Guide portion 4G is not individual part, and is formed at the bottom 4D of cleaning barrel 4, therefore it is possible to realize cut down part number of packages.
The invention is not limited to embodiments described above, can make various changes in the range of claim is recorded.
Fig. 5 is that the water flow of the variation from the Z2 of downside generates the perspective view of component 8, and Fig. 6 is to indicate the enlarged view of the main part of part corresponding with Fig. 4 in the in-built profilograph for being applicable in the cleaning machine 1 that the water flow generates component 8.Fig. 7 is that the water flow of other variations generates the profilograph of component 8.In Fig. 5~Fig. 7, identical appended drawing reference is assigned to part identical with part described above, omits the explanation about the part.
Referring to Fig. 5, water flow, which generates component 8, may further include occlusive part 30.Occlusive part 30 is formed as discoid, and coaxially from downside, Z2 is opposed to be configured at top plate portion 20.Occlusive part 30 is connected to the whole region of the radial R of the lower end of each blade part 21 from downside Z2.Each water route 26 for being clipped in adjacent blade part 21 as a result, which is in from downside Z2, is blocked for the state that portion 30 is blocked.The occlusive part 30 of Fig. 5 is the tabular parallel with top plate portion 20, and therefore, it is fixed for being clipped in the size of the up and down direction Z in the water route 26 of adjacent blade part 21 in the whole region of radial R.The outer diameter of occlusive part 30 is almost the same with the outer diameter of top plate portion 20, and the ora terminalis 24A of the radial outside R2 of the ora terminalis 23A of the radial outside R2 of the first blade part 23 and the second blade part 24 and the outer peripheral edge 30A of occlusive part 30 are consistent.
The intake 30B that Z in above-below direction penetrates through the round of occlusive part 30 is formed in the region of the side rotation axis J of occlusive part 30, specifically in the center of circle of occlusive part 30.The inner peripheral 30C for carrying out edged to intake 30B and extending on circumferential S of occlusive part 30 is located at the radially inner side R1 of the ora terminalis 24B of the ora terminalis 23B of the radially inner side R1 of the first blade part 23 and the radially inner side R1 of the second blade part 24.Intake 30B is located at the linking part 22 of the lower surface portion 20A of top plate portion 20 and introduces the downside Z2 in space 25.
Referring to Fig. 6, the upper end 16A for the second transmission axle 16 drawn from motor 7 is inserted through the intake 30B of occlusive part 30 from downside Z2, links with the linking part 22 of top plate portion 20.When driving motor 7, water flow generates component 8 and rotates around rotation axis J.As shown in thick dashed line arrow, as water flow generates the rotation of component 8 Turn, the water of the downside Z2 of occlusive part 30 is introduced to from intake 30B introduces space 25, then, as shown in the arrow of solid line, enters each water route 26 by centrifugal force, flows in water route 26 in a manner of far from rotation axis J.As shown in single dotted broken line and the arrow of double dot dash line, as described above, flowing water from the communication port 5A of partition member 5 and the outlet 6A for the component 6 that draws water is ejected to cleaning area 13 in water route 26, water flow thus is generated in cleaning area 13.
Each water route 26 in component 8 is generated in the water flow illustrated in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 and is not in the state blocked from downside Z2 by base plate 4C, and it is therefore possible to the installation errors for generating component 8 and base plate 4C according to water flow to cause the upper and lower size in each water route 26 uneven.But generated in component 8 in the water flow of variation, occlusive part 30 blocks water route 26 from downside Z2, thus the upper and lower size in each water route 26 be it is stable, other than the both ends of radial R, each water route 26 is in the state sealed.As a result, the water in each water route 26 will not halfway by water 26 outflow, and can with maintain the state of high hydraulic pressure flow to water route 26 radial outside R2 outlet 26A.Therefore, the water flowed out by by water 26 outlet 26A, efficiently produces the strong water flow of the flow of water in the inner space of cleaning barrel 4 10, can effectively be cleaned to cleaning object Q by the water flow, it is possible to realize further increase cleaning force.
Further, since the second transmission axle 16 does not link with occlusive part 30, but link with top plate portion 20, therefore in the region of the side rotation axis J of occlusive part 30, big intake 30B can be formed.As a result, by the way that a large amount of water is introduced to each water route 26 from intake 30B, the strong water flow of the force and velocity of a current can be efficiently produced in the inner space of cleaning barrel 4 10.Therefore, effectively cleaning object Q can be cleaned by the water flow, it is possible to realize further increase cleaning force.
As shown in fig. 7, occlusive part 30 can not be the tabular parallel with top plate portion 20, it is bent in a manner of with upside Z1 is biased to towards radial outside R2.Each water route 26 with reducing up and down towards radial outside R2 as a result, therefore can further enhance the flow of water that radial outside R2 is flowed in water route 26.
Multiple blade parts 21 that water flow generates in component 8 can not be the bending or S shape that can also be formed as along the linear of radial R with the side for being biased to circumferential direction S towards radial outside R2.
Rotation axis J can be configured to tilt relative to up and down direction Z, in this case, is configured to H inclination relative to horizontal direction by the way that partition member 5 and water flow are generated component 8, maintains the posture orthogonal with rotation axis J.
Description of symbols
1 cleaning machine
4 cleaning barrels
4C base plate
The bottom 4D
4G guide portion
5 partition members
5A communication port
7 motors
8 water flows generate component
10 inner spaces
12 configuring areas
13 cleaning areas
16 second transmission axles
The upper end 16A
20 top plate portions
20A lower surface portion
21 blade parts
22 linking parts
23 first blade parts
23B ora terminalis
24 second blade parts
24B ora terminalis
26 water routes
30 occlusive parts
30B intake
J rotation axis
Q cleaning object
R is radial
R1 radially inner side
R2 radial outside
S is circumferential
On the upside of Z1
On the downside of Z2

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of cleaning machine, comprising:
    Cleaning barrel is formed with storage cleaning object and accumulates the inner space of water, has the base plate opposed with the inner space from downside;
    Water flow generates component, the upside of the base plate is configured in the inner space, water flow is generated by being rotated in the inner space, the water flow generates component and includes flat top plate portion, has the plate thickness direction consistent or substantially uniform with the plate thickness direction of the base plate;And multiple blade parts, it is set to the lower surface portion of the top plate portion, is arranged in the circumferential direction for generating the rotation axis of component around the water flow, extends in a manner of far from the rotation axis;And
    Water route presss from both sides between the blade part adjacent in the circumferential direction, as the rotation that the water flow generates component flows water in a manner of far from the rotation axis.
  2. Cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein
    The multiple blade part includes the first blade part and the second blade part, and second blade part is alternately arranged in the circumferential direction radially shorter than first blade part centered on the rotation axis with first blade part.
  3. Cleaning machine according to claim 2, wherein
    The ora terminalis of the radial inside of second blade part is configured that the ora terminalis of the radial inside compared to first blade part, is biased to the radial outside.
  4. Cleaning machine described in any one of claim 1 to 3, wherein
    It includes: occlusive part that the water flow, which generates component, connect with the lower end of the multiple blade part, blocks the water route from downside.
  5. Cleaning machine according to claim 4, comprising:
    Motor;And
    Transmission axle generates component for the driving force of the motor to be transferred to the water flow,
    It is formed with intake in the region positioned at the rotary shaft line side of the occlusive part, which is used for The water of the downside of the occlusive part is introduced to the water route, the transmission axle is inserted through the intake from downside,
    The top plate portion is provided with the linking part with transmission axle connection.
  6. Cleaning machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein
    Include: partition member, be configured at the upside that the water flow generates component in the inner space, the inner space is being separated into up and down: generating the configuring area of component configured with the water flow and configured with the cleaning area of cleaning object,
    The communication port for being connected to the configuring area with the cleaning area is formed in the partition member,
    It is formed with guide portion in the bottom including the base plate of the cleaning barrel, which is oriented to the communication port for the water for flowing to the radial outside in the water route.
CN201780005646.0A 2016-02-18 2017-02-17 Cleaning machine Active CN108474163B (en)

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JP2016-029222 2016-02-18
JP2016029222A JP2017144107A (en) 2016-02-18 2016-02-18 washing machine
PCT/CN2017/073908 WO2017140258A1 (en) 2016-02-18 2017-02-17 Washing machine

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CN108474163B CN108474163B (en) 2021-11-16

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WO2017140258A1 (en) 2017-08-24
JP2017144107A (en) 2017-08-24

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