Invention content
The invention is intended to provide a kind of photovoltaic module installation method that can quickly adjust angle of photovoltaic panel.
To achieve the above objectives, following method is provided:
Method one:Photovoltaic module installation method, includes the following steps:
S1 is laid with slideway on the ground;
The pedestal of each photovoltaic module is slidably connected on slideway by S2;
The photovoltaic panel of two photovoltaic panels of each photovoltaic module and adjacent photovoltaic component is connected by a snap by S3;
S4 installs drawer on the pedestal of two neighboring photovoltaic module.
Advantageous effect:
This method by first installing slideway on the ground, the method for then installing each photovoltaic module on slideway again, energy
Enough make the installation of photovoltaic module orderly, quick, and photovoltaic module is all slidably connected on slideway, it can be by adjusting one
The photovoltaic module at a slideway both ends squeezes the photovoltaic module among slideway, makes the photovoltaic module among slideway by its both sides phase
The extruding of adjacent photovoltaic module, and it is connected by a snap photovoltaic panel between adjacent optical assembly, therefore, adjust the photovoltaic group at slideway both ends
The distance between part can adjust the distance between each photovoltaic module on slideway by squeezing or stretching, and then by adjacent
Extruding or stretching between photovoltaic panel can adjust the angle of each photovoltaic module photovoltaic panel and ground among slideway, can be fast
Speed completes the adjusting work of photovoltaic module photovoltaic panel on entire slideway, and at most also with regard to several cunnings in a photovoltaic generating system
Road can greatly save the regulating time of photovoltaic panel in entire photovoltaic generating system.
Method two:On the basis of method one further, it between S2 and S3, is connected on the pedestal of each photovoltaic module
Hollow support base is connected and fixed axis in support base top end opening, by fixing axle rotation connection positioned at fixing axle both sides
Photovoltaic panel.
After first each photovoltaic module is connected to by pedestal on slideway, then it is sequentially connected support upwards since pedestal
Seat, fixing axle and photovoltaic panel, are conducive to directly carry out S3 after installing photovoltaic panel in this way, by the photovoltaic panel of adjacent photovoltaic component
It connects.Support base top end opening first installs support base and installs fixing axle again, avoids fixing axle from blocking opening, be conducive to make
Photovoltaic panel makes dust in photovoltaic panel using dead weight or by rain-out into top end opening when formation " V " font,
And then it flows into support base and is stored.Certainly, fertilizer and other items also can directly be added into support base by top end opening.This
Sample, support base have not only acted as supporting role, also act memory action.
Method three:On the basis of method two further, between S3 and S4, pacify respectively in the two side walls of support base
Dress stretches to the cutter of adjacent photovoltaic component.
By the cutter of adjacent photovoltaic component, make adjacent photovoltaic component when being pressed against each other, two cutters can close
It closes, cuts away the plant part for being higher by cutter height, avoid avoiding there are higher-height plant in the place of installation photovoltaic component
The effect of blocking is caused to photovoltaic panel.
Method four:On the basis of scheme three further, when installing cutter, using following steps:
A1 opens up communication port on the side wall of support base;
A2, the hinged turnover panel for being used for blocking communication port in communication port;
Hollow interconnecting piece is sleeved on outside turnover panel by A3, and interconnecting piece is connect to the company for making interconnecting piece and support base with support base
Place is met to be located at outside communication port and surround communication port;
The open end in sharp portion is socketed on the one end of interconnecting piece far from support base by A4, forms cutter;
A5 installs sealing ring on the one end of sharp portion close to support base.
By opening up communication port, sharp portion can be allow to be connected to hollow support base with the cutter that interconnecting piece is formed.
By the hinged turnover panel in communication port, communication port can be blocked, keeps the connected relation between cutter and support base controllable.It is logical
Cross the interconnecting piece to connect together and sharp portion and form cutter, by the sealing ring in sharp portion's end set, make sharp portion and
The cutter that interconnecting piece is constituted is sealed environment, and so that cutter itself also equally can be become one with support base can store in aqueous solution
Hollow structure.
Method five:On the basis of method four further, it before step A4, is installed in sharp portion and is used for pushing turnover panel
The jacking block for making communication port open.
Before connecting in sharp portion with interconnecting piece, in sharp portion jacking block first is set, make sharp portion to interconnecting piece or
Person's support base close to when, enable jacking block push turnover panel open communication port, so that cutter is connected to support base.
Method six:On the basis of method four further, in step A2, the top of turnover panel is hinged on support base side wall
On, by the bottom end embedded magnet block of turnover panel, inlayed on the position that support base is contacted with turnover panel bottom end when turnover panel is closed for
The iron block of magnet piece absorption.
By the iron block on the magnet piece and support base on turnover panel, make turnover panel under no outer force effect when, can be closed
Block communication port.Because turnover panel is hinged on support base side wall, make turnover panel under the action of by external force when, can be turned over
Turn, communication port can be opened.
Specific implementation mode
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Photovoltaic panel 100, solar battery sheet 101, protecgulum 102, rear cover 103,
Fixing axle 200, support base 201, pedestal 202, sliding rail 203, slideway 204, flabellum 205, cutter 300, sharp portion 301, interconnecting piece
302, the first spray orifice 303, sealing shroud 304, jacking block 305, fore-set 306, turnover panel 307, drawer 400, flexible box 401, holder 402.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the single photovoltaic module installed using photovoltaic module installation method in the present embodiment, including
The pedestal 202 being slidably connected on slideway 204 vertical welding or is sealedly connected with support base 201, support base on pedestal 202
201 hollow and top end openings are connected with fixing axle 200 on the top of support base 201, and fixing axle 200 is located at 201 top of support base
The centre of opening and the top end opening that will not block support base 201, the objects such as rainwater either dust can be from support base 201
Top end opening enters in support base 201.It is respectively sleeved on rotary sleeve in the left and right side of fixing axle 200.In fixing axle 200
Left and right side is rotatably connected to the photovoltaic panel 100 that can be rotated around fixing axle 200 by rotary sleeve respectively.Photovoltaic panel 100 is wrapped
Protecgulum 102, rear cover 103 and the multiple solar battery sheets 101 being placed between protecgulum 102 and rear cover 103 are included, protecgulum 102 blocks
It is connected on rear cover 103 and forms a sealed environment for being used for installing solar battery sheet 101.
Rear cover 103 makes rear cover 103 and rear cover 103 close to one end of fixing axle 200 welding rotary sleeve by rotary sleeve
The entire photovoltaic panel 100 constituted with protecgulum 102 can be rotated around fixing axle 200.Protecgulum 102 far from fixing axle 200 one
It is welded with buckle on end, by buckle, this photovoltaic module and another photovoltaic module can be rigidly connected, buckle and rotary sleeve
All use present market general.
Be respectively welded cutter 300 in the left and right side of support base 201, the cross section of cutter 300 is pectination, it is convenient and
Cutter 300 on another photovoltaic module steadily closes up.In the lower section of cutter 300, in the pedestal of two neighboring photovoltaic module
It is slidably connected on 202 and fills seed-bearing drawer 400.
Protecgulum 102 and rear cover 103 are all transparent tempered glass, the solar battery sheet 101 in each photovoltaic panel 100
It is array arrangement, there are the clearance spaces penetrated for sunlight between adjacent two solar battery sheets 101.Facilitate transmission
Photovoltaic panel 100 irradiates sunlight to the drawer 400 of 100 lower section of photovoltaic panel, the plant in drawer 400 is enable to be normally carried out light
Cooperation is with being grown.
And multiple photovoltaic modulies on same slideway 204 are listed in, by pushing or pulling in 204 outermost light of slideway
Component is lied prostrate, all photovoltaic module relative motions are made, the buckle connected each other by photovoltaic panel 100 makes 204 interposition of slideway
The photovoltaic module set is squeezed or is stretched by the photovoltaic module on both sides, adjusts photovoltaic panel 100 and the ground of each photovoltaic module
Corner dimension enables each photovoltaic panel 100 to unify to adjust the angle position, makes each photovoltaic module that can pass through photovoltaic panel
100 receive sunlight to the maximum extent, convert solar energy into electrical energy, and improve the transformation efficiency of solar energy.
When adjacent photovoltaic component relative motion, 300 relative motion of cutter between adjacent photovoltaic component.When adjacent
When cutter 300 between two photovoltaic modulies is close to each other, when two cutters 300 merge, by the plant between two cutters 300
It is higher by the part of 300 position of cutter, is cut by cutter 300, the plant in drawer 400 is avoided to grow excessively high, influences photovoltaic group
The normal operation of part.
It can be around fixing axle as shown in figure 3, being separately installed with eight on the both ends that fixing axle 200 stretches out photovoltaic panel 100
The flabellum 205 of 200 rotations, the flabellum 205 being arranged by both ends can make flabellum 205 rotation by wind, enable photovoltaic module
It is enough to eliminate the wind blown over and, avoid wind too havoc photovoltaic module.
Cutter 300 and support base 201 are all hollow, and cutter 300 includes the sharp portion 301 of separate support base 201 and leans on
The interconnecting piece 302 of nearly support base 201, sharp portion 301 is sleeved on outside interconnecting piece 302.Interconnecting piece 302 is welded on the side of support base 201
On face, the communication port for making interconnecting piece 302 be connected to support base 201 is provided on the side wall of support base 201, in 201 side wall of support base
On be hinged with turnover panel 307 for blocking communication port.One end of turnover panel 307 is hinged on 201 side wall of support base, turnover panel 307
The end is hinged end, and the other end opposite with 307 hinged end of turnover panel is fixing end, is inlaid with magnet piece in fixing end, is being connected to
Mouthful at the closure of turnover panel 307 on be inlaid with iron block for being adsorbed with magnet piece.Integrally formed with the company of extending on turnover panel 307
Fore-set 306 in socket part 302.It is provided with the first spray orifice 303 on the side wall in sharp portion 301, the second spray orifice is provided on interconnecting piece 302,
It moves, makes on the first spray orifice 303 and the interconnecting piece 302 in sharp portion 301 when sharp portion 301 is extruded to support base 201
Second spray orifice is connected to, and makes that water or fertilizer in cutter 300 pass through the first spray orifice 303 of connection and the second spray orifice is flowed into drawer
In planting plants in 400.
Integrally formed with for pushing the jacking block 305 of fore-set 306 in sharp portion 301, when two cutters 300 collide,
The sharp portion 301 on cutter 300 collided receives extruding and is moved towards support base 201, in moving process, in sharp portion 301
Jacking block 305 push fore-set 306, push turnover panel 307 inwardly to overturn, open the connection being connected between support base 201 and cutter 300
Mouthful, so that the water filled in support base 201 is flowed into cutter 300, the water in cutter 300 is then made to pass through the first spray being connected to
Hole 303 and the second spray orifice are flowed into drawer 400, and the water flowed out from spray orifice, fertilizer are received to the plant planted in drawer 400
Or dust.
Sharp portion 301 is connected on one end of support base 201 to be connected for making sharp portion 301 be sealed with interconnecting piece 302
The sealing shroud 304 connect.
Sliding rail 203 is provided on the both sides of support base 201 respectively on the pedestal 202 of photovoltaic module, by sliding rail 203, is made
Drawer 400 can slide in and out on the pedestal 202 between two photovoltaic modulies, facilitate and put seed into drawer 400, facilitate by
Successful plant is planted in drawer 400 to take out.Drawer 400 includes holder 402 and the flexible box being connected between holder 402
401, holder 402 is L-shaped, is made of metal, the bottom end of holder 402 integrally formed with the protrusion to match with sliding rail 203,
Flexible box 401 is using with the polypropylene cloth or other existing clothes that can be filled water dress soil and can be permeable.Because of flexible box 401
It is foldable using elastic woven material, it is stretchable, so between adjusting photovoltaic module apart from when, drawer 400 will not be by shadow
It rings.
As shown in Figure 1, the photovoltaic module of the above structure, in specific installation, photovoltaic module installation method, including following step
Suddenly:
S1 is laid with slideway 204, is laid with N number of slideway 204 respectively according to the requirement of entire photovoltaic generating system on the ground;
M photovoltaic module for providing to be slidably connected on each slideway 204 is slidably connected to slideway by S2, connect base 202
On 204, specifically each pedestal 202 is connected to according to the sliding slot being arranged on slideway 204 on slideway 204;
S3 connects photovoltaic panel 100, by the photovoltaic panel of two photovoltaic panels 100 and adjacent photovoltaic component of each photovoltaic module
100 are connected by a snap;
S4 installs drawer 400, and drawer 400 is installed on the pedestal 202 of two neighboring photovoltaic module, and specific installation passes through
Holder 402 on drawer 400 is slidably connected with the sliding rail 203 on pedestal 202.
Wherein, it is arranged at intervals with the L locating pieces projected upwards on slideway 204, by these locating pieces, can make every
A photovoltaic module stops continuing to slide when not by external force, make photovoltaic module not by for external force when, can
It is firmly secured on slideway 204, the photovoltaic panel 100 that photovoltaic panel 100 is conditioned good position is enable steadily to be connect under the sun
Receive solar irradiation.
Between S2 and S3, hollow support base 201 is connected on the pedestal 202 of each photovoltaic module, in support base 201
Axis 200 is connected and fixed in top end opening, by the rotation connection of fixing axle 200 positioned at the photovoltaic panel 100 of 200 both sides of fixing axle.
Between S3 and S4, the cutter of adjacent photovoltaic component is stretched in installation respectively in the two side walls of support base 201
300。
When installing cutter 300, using following steps:
A1 will open up communication port on the side wall of support base 201;
A2, the hinged turnover panel 307 for being used for blocking communication port in communication port;
Hollow interconnecting piece 302 is sleeved on outside turnover panel 307 and is connect with support base 201 by A3, interconnecting piece 302 and support base 201
To be located at communication port outer and surround communication port for junction;
The open end in sharp portion 301 is socketed on the one end of interconnecting piece 302 far from support base 201 by A4, forms cutter
300;
A5 installs sealing ring in sharp portion 301 on one end of support base 201.
Before step A4, installation, which is used for pushing turnover panel 307, in sharp portion 301 makes the jacking block 305 of communication port opening.
In step A2, the top of turnover panel 307 is hinged on 201 side wall of support base, magnetic is inlayed into the bottom end of turnover panel 307
Iron block, it is to be inlayed on position that 307 bottom end of turnover panel contacts for being adsorbed with magnet piece to be closed with turnover panel 307 on support base 201
Iron block.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description, technical field that the present invention belongs to is all before one skilled in the art know the applying date or priority date
Ordinary technical knowledge can know the prior art all in the field, and with using routine experiment hand before the date
The ability of section, one skilled in the art can improve in conjunction with self-ability and implement under the enlightenment that the application provides
This programme, some typical known features or known method should not implement the application as one skilled in the art
Obstacle.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, can also make
Go out several modifications and improvements, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with the effect that the present invention is implemented
Fruit and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, the tool in specification
The records such as body embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.