CN108538271A - Juvenile plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Juvenile plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108538271A
CN108538271A CN201810615832.2A CN201810615832A CN108538271A CN 108538271 A CN108538271 A CN 108538271A CN 201810615832 A CN201810615832 A CN 201810615832A CN 108538271 A CN108538271 A CN 108538271A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sound hole
plucked instrument
resonating body
exercising machine
bridge
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CN201810615832.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋营彬
宋恩辉
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Musical Instrument Co Ltd Le Hai
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Musical Instrument Co Ltd Le Hai
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Priority to CN201810615832.2A priority Critical patent/CN108538271A/en
Publication of CN108538271A publication Critical patent/CN108538271A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D1/00General design of stringed musical instruments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D3/00Details of, or accessories for, stringed musical instruments, e.g. slide-bars
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D3/00Details of, or accessories for, stringed musical instruments, e.g. slide-bars
    • G10D3/22Material for manufacturing stringed musical instruments; Treatment of the material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of teenager's plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device and preparation method thereof, belong to national musical instruments practice utensil technical field, it is desirable to provide a kind of structure novel it is practical play exercising machine.The rubbing down body that it is used is by wood moulding resonating body pedestal, pronunciation board, profile-followed lath connection composition, it is located at center at 570 580mm of upper edge on pronunciation board to be formed with sound hole and be installed with sound hole core retainer plate, mountain pass is bonded on pronunciation board, the top surface at mountain pass is at 73 78mm of resonating body upper edge, bridge is connected to apart from mountain pass to the center ofthe position at 410 420mm of underface, laterally bonding connects 10 16 uniformly distributed product items and bridge on pronunciation panel, equipped with totally 4 strings on 4 tuning pegs of pronunciation panel, the string silk of string connects mountain pass, product item, the string nail in resonating body back end portion is fixed on after bridge.Its product structure novel practical is suitable for the comprehensive practices such as children, beginner.

Description

Juvenile plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of children and beginners in national musical instruments practice utensil technical field to practice plucked instrument Practice utensil and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
As pleasure is played in the growing and technological progress of national musical instruments, especially children's study, beginner's practice Device personnel increase year by year there is an urgent need to the technology for practicing plucked instrument in national musical instruments utensil requires also therewith increasingly It is high.In known technology, existing plucked instrument includes that there are many types such as Chinese lute, Ruan, but in the practice that actual production makes, A large amount of special more precious timber is not only needed, and is worked into finished product and needs a large amount of human and material resources, equipment etc., is produced into This is very high, and waste material resources are serious, and manufacture craft is cumbersome, and causes expensive, and the source of goods is nervous, also affects national pleasure Universal and development, the especially beginner of device, practice plucked instrument and the needs of teaching at children's study.Therefore, it needs very much It researches and develops and practices utensil and preparation method thereof suitable for the New plucked instrument of era development.
Invention content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of product structure novel practical, production dress It sets and is completely embedded automatic assembly line, manufacture craft is simple and feasible, and raw materials are abundant, is especially suitable for children Habit, beginner, practice and the new-type plucked instrument of teaching practice the factorial praluction process for making of utensil and its utensil, with The exercising machine of playing for solving and replacing the musical instruments such as Chinese lute, Ruan to be practiced, and considerably reduce the plucked instruments such as Chinese lute, Ruan Production cost, be conducive to the universal of national musical instruments and development.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves the above problems:
A kind of children's plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device, it includes:Rubbing down body, tuning peg, mountain Mouth, string, bridge, product item, bridge, bar shaped bone item, string nail, sound hole core retainer plate, the rubbing down body is wood moulding resonant tank The plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body of body pedestal, pronunciation panel, profile-followed lath connection composition, in plucked instrument exercising machine sympathetic response It is located at center at upper edge 570-580mm on the pronunciation board of babinet to be formed with sound hole and be installed with sound hole core retainer plate, mountain pass It is bonded on the pronunciation board of plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body, the top surface at mountain pass is on plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body At lateral edges 73-78mm, bridge is connected to apart from mountain pass to the center ofthe position at the 410-420mm of underface, Yushan Hill in place Laterally bonding connects the uniformly distributed product item of 10-16 roots on the pronunciation panel of the plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body of mouth lower part, in place In being installed with bridge on the pronunciation panel of sound hole core retainer plate lower part, and 4 of the panel that pronounces in plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body It is fitted with totally 4 strings on tuning peg respectively, plucked instrument is fixedly connected on after the string silk connection mountain pass of string, product item, bridge The string of exercising machine resonating body back bottom is followed closely;The plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body is by the arc of rectangle main box Both side plate is connected to as the ceiling institute of arc chord angle at the top of the conjuncted cone arc case neck in boominess resonance cabinet base top, cone arc case neck Cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body on the lower section of composition.
Above-mentioned children's plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device, the plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body or It is with cat head treasured calabsh shaped type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body and in cloud cluster Chinese lute type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body Any plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body and other adaptive types plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body.
Above-mentioned children's plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device, the sound hole is round sound hole, circle plum blossom Any one of shape sound hole, oval sound hole, moon shape sound hole, tubaeform sound hole sound hole;The circle sound hole Aperture inner hole wall on be inlaid with plastics sound hole core retainer plate, any sound hole core retainer plate of sclerotin sound hole core retainer plate and other adaptive types Sound hole core retainer plate.
Above-mentioned children's plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device, it is described circle sound hole and sound hole core retainer plate circle The heart is located at the left and right central part of bridge top 81mm-85mm plucked instrument exercising machine resonating bodies, and round sound hole is diameter The circular hole of 46mm-48mm.
Above-mentioned children's plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device, tuning peg chord nail is stainless steel rivet nut Surface have one layer of protective layer formed by chromium and nickel element, with waterproof antirust it is acidproof, alkaline-resisting, corrosion-resistant, heat-resisting, It is cold-resistant, wear-resistant, hardness is high, the stainless steel pin of stronger bearing capacity, stronger inoxidizability, easy cleaning.
Above-mentioned children's plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device, the production method of this comprehensive practice device is as follows:
I, the pedestal of plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body makes, and 7 are pressed with polypropylene, wood powder:2.8-3.6 ratio profit With wood moulding melting mixing press mold former one-pass molding be length, width, thickness are respectively long 630mm-660mm* wide The wood moulding resonating body pedestal of 120mm-136mm* thickness 6.8mm-7.6mm;
II, the making of profile-followed lath:With pine plank at the profile-followed plate of 13.8mm-16.6mm* thickness 9mm-12mm one wide Item is glued on hardwood plywood;
III, the making of pronunciation panel, scrapes selected pronunciation face plate to 5.8mm- with woodworking double-sided planning machine 6.2mm is thick, and planing of scraping is whole;
IV, by the pedestal of above-mentioned plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body and profile-followed lath, pronunciation panel musical instrument adhesive glue Bonding fits together, and is used in combination mold to be processed into for plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body;
V, the making at mountain pass and bridge:Mountain pass is to be fabricated to 78-83mm* wide 19.0mm-21.2mm* high one long The mountain pass of 14.2mm-15.8mm, bridge are fabricated to 56-63mm* wide 13.8mm-16.2mm* high 9.6-10.7mm one long Bridge;
VI, the assembly of product item:Laterally bonding connects 11-16 with the position of string contact on exercising machine resonating body panel The uniformly distributed product item of root;
VII, the assembly of bar shaped bone item:Immediately ahead of mountain pass, bridge, exercising machine resonating body bottom side with string contact Laterally bonding connects a bar shaped bone item for position;
VIII, the assembly at mountain pass:Mountain pass be bonded in plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body pronunciation panel on, mountain pass top surface away from From plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body away from upper edge 73-78mm at, it is desirable that bonding is tight;
Ⅸ, the assembly of bridge:Bridge is connected to apart from mountain pass to the center ofthe position at the 410-420mm of underface;
Ⅹ, sound hole makes and assembles sound hole core retainer plate:Plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body pronunciation faceplate in It is the center location of round sound hole on the upside of center position bridge at upper edge 570-580mm, with the radium-shine system of laser machine Make 1-2 38-56mm, and sound hole core retainer plate inlays pressing machine in the hole inward flange of sound hole and inlays sound hole core retainer plate, sound hole core retainer plate For a kind of sound hole core retainer plate of making in sclerotin sound hole core retainer plate, plastics sound hole core retainer plate;
Ⅺ, the assembly of tuning peg chord nail:First drilled with carpenter's puncher on exercising machine resonating body set it is pre- After drilling, tuning peg chord nail is rotated into pre-manufactured hole respectively with spanner and is locked;
Ⅻ, the assembly of string:String is the string of four nylon overspun wires, and four string one end are respectively fixedly connected in bullet The string for dialling musical instrument exercising machine resonating body back bottom nails on, and the string silk gland of string connects fixed company behind bridge, product item, mountain pass It is connected on the positive tuning peg of plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body;In plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body front adhesive bamboo Product;Accordatura AEDA;Most being detected afterwards through plucked instrument product testing testing instruments examines qualification, the as described children to play pleasure Device Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device product.
The comprehensive practice device production method of above-mentioned children's plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan, specially:
(1), the pedestal of plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body makes, and 7 are pressed with polypropylene, wood powder:2.8-3.6 ratio profit With wood moulding melting mixing press mold former one-pass molding be length, width, thickness are respectively long 630mm-660mm* wide The wood moulding resonating body pedestal of 120mm-136mm* thickness 6.8mm-7.6mm;
(2), the making of profile-followed lath:It is fabricated to 13.6mm-15.6mm* thickness 10.0mm- one wide with pine plank The profile-followed lath of 11.2mm, is glued on hardwood plywood;
(3), pronunciation panel makes:Selected pronunciation face plate is scraped with woodworking double-sided planning machine to 5.8mm-6.0mm Thickness, and whole make of planing of scraping becomes pronunciation panel;
(4), the making at mountain pass and bridge:Mountain pass is to be fabricated to 79-81mm* wide 19.6mm-20.2mm* high one long The mountain pass of 14.7mm-15.0mm, bridge are fabricated to 58-60mm* wide 14.8mm-15.2mm* high 9.9-10.2mm one long Bridge is used to support string;
(5), the assembly at mountain pass:Mountain pass be bonded in plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body pronunciation panel on, mountain pass top surface away from From plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body away from upper edge 74.6-76.2mm at, it is desirable that bonding is tight;
(6), the assembly of bridge:Bridge is connected to apart from mountain pass to the center ofthe position at the 415-416mm of underface;
(7), sound hole makes and assembles sound hole core retainer plate:Plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body pronunciation faceplate in It is the center location of round sound hole on the upside of center position bridge at upper edge 573.5-576.0mm, with laser machine radium It penetrates and makes 1 40-52mm circle sound hole, and in the hole inward flange of round sound hole and inlay the round sound hole core of plastic production Set.
Above-mentioned children's plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device production method, the plucked instrument exercising machine Material used in wood powder and mountain pass used in the pedestal of resonating body is including in rose wood, redwood, maple China fir class wood, mahogany A kind of hardwood material being suitable for making plucked instrument;The plank used in panel that pronounces is any material in paulownia timber, deodar, dragon spruce Plank;Sui's shape batten is the pine plank of any material in kahikatea and deodar.
Above-mentioned children's plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device production method, the wood moulding melting mixing press mold Former, laser machine, woodworking double-sided planning machine, carpenter's puncher, plucked instrument product testing testing instruments are respectively by telecommunications Number line connects PCL electric controllers.
When the present invention makes, the comprehensive practice device producing device of the present invention is attached to workshop according to design requirement With other applicable positions;Power on, after debugging is good, when needing to make comprehensive practice device product, according to the manufacture craft, root According to the comprehensive practice implement body model manufactured, the technological parameter that PCL may be programmed appliance controller is set, this hair is started Bright comprehensive practice device producing device, you can produce comprehensive practice device product and after the assay was approved through product testing packed Storage is for use.When need for impart knowledge to students and beginner, children's comprehensive practice plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan Shi, open packaging after, Every beginner and children are distributed to, just can carry out plucked instrument plucked string instrument with a fretted fingerboard according to music score under the guidance of music teachers and from a The comprehensive practice of Pa, Ruan etc..
Since present invention design uses above-mentioned technical proposal, made thousand trial product also by the Cangzhou in Hebei province City, Hengshui City, Shijiazhuang City, actual tests structure on probation shows that it has product for several times for Shandong Province, Tianjin, Beijing etc. Structure novel is practical, and process units is completely embedded automatic assembly line, and manufacture craft is simple and feasible, and raw materials are abundant, special The advantages that not being suitable for the comprehensive practice utensil of beginner, children's study, practice plucked instrument and teaching, is suitable for few Year children, beginner etc. publish according to Shanghai music publishers society《Children's Chinese lute study course (revised edition)》, or show in teacher Model guidance is lower carry out the right hand fingering such as bullets of plucked instruments such as Chinese lute, Ruan, choose, hook, smearing, buckleing, drawing, taking turns, stroking, dividing, shaking, sweeping, Rolling etc., the comprehensive practices such as left hand fingering is for example general, beat, band, cunning, push away, draw, chanting, line.
Description of the drawings
Present invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure letter of a product embodiments of cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body on present invention lower section Figure.
Fig. 2 is the backsight structure diagram of Fig. 1 embodiments.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the upper cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body frame in lower section in Fig. 1 embodiments.
Fig. 4 is enlarged cross-sectional view of the upper cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body in Fig. 1 embodiments lower section along line A-A.
The product three-dimensional structure sketch of Fig. 5 Fig. 1 embodiments.
Fig. 6 is the broken section structure diagram of tuning peg 1 in Fig. 5 embodiment products.
Fig. 7 is the structure of another product embodiments of the invention with cat head treasured calabsh shaped type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body Schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the backsight structure diagram of Fig. 7 embodiments.
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram with cat head treasured calabsh shaped type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body frame in Fig. 7 embodiments.
Figure 10 is the product three-dimensional structure sketch of Fig. 7 embodiments.
Figure 11 is the present invention band another product embodiments structure diagram of cloud cluster Chinese lute type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body.
Figure 12 is the backsight structure diagram of Figure 11 embodiments.
Figure 13 is the structure diagram with cloud cluster Chinese lute type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body frame in Figure 11 embodiments.
Figure 14 is the product three-dimensional structure sketch of Figure 11 embodiments.
In attached drawing respectively marked as:1 tuning peg;2 mountain passes;3 strings;4 product items;5 pronunciation panels;6 plastics sound hole core retainer plates;7 qins Code;The upper cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body in 8 lower sections;8-1 band cat head treasured calabsh shaped type plucked instrument exercising machine resonant tanks Body;8-2 band cloud cluster Chinese lute type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating bodies;9 bar shaped bone items;10 profile-followed laths;11 strings are followed closely;It is protected outside 12 Layer.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
Such as attached drawing 1- embodiment illustrated in fig. 5, comprehensive practice device of the invention includes:Rubbing down body, tuning peg 1, mountain Mouth 2, string 3, bridge 7, product item 4, bridge 7, bar shaped bone item 9, string nail 11, plastics sound hole core retainer plate 6, the rubbing down Body is cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine on the lower section of wood moulding resonating body pedestal, pronunciation panel 5, the connection composition of profile-followed lath 10 Resonating body 8 is located at upper edge 575mm on lower section on the pronunciation panel 5 of cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8 Place center is formed with sound hole and is installed with plastics sound hole core retainer plate 6, and mountain pass 2 is bonded in plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8 Pronunciation panel on, the top surface at the mountain pass 28 upper edge 75mm of cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body on lower section Place, bridge 3 are connected to apart from mountain pass 2 to the center ofthe position at the 415mm of underface, in place on the lower section of 2 lower part of mountain pass On the pronunciation panel 5 of cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8 laterally bonding connection 11 uniformly distributed product items 4, positioned at It is installed with bridge 7, and the cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine sympathetic response on lower section on the pronunciation panel 5 of 6 lower part of plastics sound hole core retainer plate Babinet 8 pronounce panel 4 tuning pegs 1 on be fitted with totally 4 strings 3 respectively, the string silk connection mountain pass 2 of string 3, product item 4, The string nail 11 of 8 back bottom of plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body is fixedly connected on after bridge 7;Cone arc type bullet on the lower section The structure for dialling musical instrument exercising machine resonating body 8 is the conjuncted cone arc in arc boominess resonance cabinet base top by rectangle main box Both side plate is connected at the top of case neck, cone arc case neck to be made of the ceiling of arc chord angle;The sound hole is round sound hole, Plastics sound hole core retainer plate 6 is inlaid on the aperture inner hole wall of round sound hole;The circle of the circle sound hole and plastics sound hole core retainer plate 6 The heart is located at the left and right central part of 7 top 82mm plucked instrument exercising machine resonating bodies of bridge, and round sound hole is diameter 50mm's Circular hole.
Referring to attached drawing 5- Fig. 6, tuning peg 1 described in the present embodiment be stainless steel lag screws body surface face have one layer by chromium and nickel member The protective layer 12 that element is formed, with the acidproof, alkaline-resisting, corrosion-resistant, heat-resisting, cold-resistant, wear-resistant of waterproof antirust, hardness it is high, compared with The stainless steel pin of strong bearing capacity, stronger inoxidizability, easy cleaning.
The production method of the present embodiment comprehensive practice device is as follows:
I, the pedestal of plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body makes, and 7 are pressed with polypropylene, rose wood wood powder:3.0 ratio It is length using wood moulding melting mixing press mold former one-pass molding, width, thickness are respectively long 650mm* wide 130mm* thick The wood moulding resonating body pedestal of 7.0mm;
II, the making of profile-followed lath 10:It is fabricated to the profile-followed lath of 16mm* thickness 10mm one wide with kahikatea, is glued On hardwood plywood;
III, the making of pronunciation panel 5 scrapes paulownia timber to 6.0mm thickness with woodworking double-sided planning machine, and the whole system of planing of scraping It is made for pronunciation panel;
IV, the pedestal of above-mentioned plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body and profile-followed lath 10, pronunciation panel 5 are glued with musical instrument It closes glue bond to fit together, is used in combination mold to be processed into for cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body on lower section;
V, the making at mountain pass and bridge:Make the mountain pass of 80mm* wide 20mm* high 15mm one long and long 60mm* wide The bridge of 15mm* high 10mm;
VI, the assembly of product item 4:Laterally bonding connects 11 with the position of string contact on exercising machine resonating body panel Uniformly distributed product item;
VII, the assembly of bar shaped bone item:Immediately ahead of mountain pass, bridge, exercising machine resonating body bottom side with string contact Laterally bonding connects a bar shaped bone item for position;
VIII, the assembly at mountain pass:Mountain pass is bonded in the upper cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body pronunciation panel in lower section On, mountain pass top surface apart from plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body away from upper edge 75mm at, it is desirable that bonding is tight;
Ⅸ, the assembly of bridge:Bridge is connected to apart from mountain pass to the center ofthe position at the 415mm of underface;
Ⅹ, sound hole makes and assembles sound hole core retainer plate:The hair of cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body on lower section Sound faceplate is the center location of round sound hole on the upside of center position bridge at upper edge 575mm, uses laser Machine 1 50mm circle sound hole of radium-shine making, and sound hole core retainer plate inlays pressing machine in the hole inward flange of sound hole and inlays plastics Sound hole core retainer plate;
Ⅺ, the assembly of 1 chord of tuning peg nail 11:Wood is first used on cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body on lower section After work puncher drills the pre-manufactured hole set, 1 chord of tuning peg nail 11 is rotated into pre-manufactured hole respectively with spanner and is locked It is good;
Ⅻ, the assembly of string:String is the string of four nylon overspun wires, and four string one end are respectively fixedly connected under The string of cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body back bottom nails in side, the string silk gland of string connection bridge, product item, It is fixedly connected on behind mountain pass on the positive tuning peg of the upper cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body body in lower section 1;On lower section Cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body front adhesive bamboo product;Accordatura AEDA;Again through plucked instrument product testing check meter It is qualified that device detection is examined, as described children's plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device product (I).
Embodiment 2
Such as attached drawing 1- embodiment illustrated in fig. 5, comprehensive practice device of the invention includes:Cone arc type plucked instrument is practiced on lower section Device resonating body 8, tuning peg 1, mountain pass 2, string 3, bridge 7, product item 4, bridge 7, bar shaped bone item 9, string nail 11, plastics sound hole Core retainer plate 6, on the lower section cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8 be by wood moulding resonating body pedestal, pronunciation panel 5, The profile-followed connection of lath 10 is formed, and is located on the pronunciation panel 5 of cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8 on lower section Center is formed with sound hole and is installed with plastics sound hole core retainer plate 6 at upper edge 576mm, and mountain pass 2 is bonded in lower section epicone arc On the pronunciation panel of type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8, top surface cone arc type plucked instrument practice on lower section at mountain pass 2 At 8 upper edge 76mm of device resonating body, bridge 3 is connected to apart from mountain pass 2 to the center ofthe position at the 416mm of underface, In place in laterally bonding connection on the pronunciation panel 5 of cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8 on the lower section of 2 lower part of mountain pass 11 uniformly distributed product items 4, are installed with bridge 7, and in lower section epicone on the pronunciation panel 5 positioned at 6 lower part of plastics sound hole core retainer plate It is fitted with totally 4 strings 3 respectively on 4 tuning pegs 1 of the pronunciation panel of camber plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8, string 3 Upper 8 back side of cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body in lower section is fixedly connected on after string silk connection mountain pass 2, product item 4, bridge 7 The string nail 11 of bottom;The structure of cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8 is by rectangle main box on the lower section It is connected to the flat-top that both side plate is arc chord angle at the top of the conjuncted cone arc case neck in arc boominess resonance cabinet base top, cone arc case neck Plate is formed;The sound hole is round sound hole, and plastics sound hole core retainer plate 6 is inlaid on the aperture inner hole wall of round sound hole; The center of circle of the circle sound hole and plastics sound hole core retainer plate 6 is located at 7 top 83mm plucked instrument exercising machine resonating bodies of bridge Left and right central part, round sound hole are the circular hole of diameter 52mm.
The production method of the present embodiment comprehensive practice device is the same as embodiment 1;Most afterwards through plucked instrument product testing testing instruments It is qualified that detection is examined, as described children's plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device product (II).
Embodiment 3
Such as attached drawing 1- embodiment illustrated in fig. 5, comprehensive practice device of the invention includes:Cone arc type plucked instrument is practiced on lower section Device resonating body 8, tuning peg 1, mountain pass 2, string 3, bridge 7, product item 4, bridge 7, bar shaped bone item 9, string nail 11, sclerotin sound hole Core retainer plate, on the lower section cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8 be by wood moulding resonating body pedestal, pronunciation panel 5, with The connection composition of shape lath 10, is located at upper side edge on lower section on the pronunciation panel 5 of cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8 Center is formed with the round sound hole of diameter 46mm and is installed with sclerotin sound hole core retainer plate at edge 574mm, and mountain pass 2 is bonded in lower section On the pronunciation panel of upper cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8, the top surface at mountain pass 2 cone arc type on lower section plays pleasure At 8 upper edge 75mm of device exercising machine resonating body, bridge 3, which is connected to, to be occupied apart from mountain pass 2 to the left and right at the 414mm of underface Middle position, in place on the lower section of 2 lower part of mountain pass on the pronunciation panel 5 of cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8 laterally Bonding 11 uniformly distributed product items 4 of connection, are installed with bridge 7, and under on the pronunciation panel 5 positioned at sclerotin sound hole core retainer plate lower part It is fitted with totally 4 strings 3 respectively on 4 tuning pegs 1 of the pronunciation of cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8 panel in side, The string silk of string 3 is fixedly connected on the upper cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonant tank in lower section after connecting mountain pass 2, product item 4, bridge 7 The string nail 11 of 8 back bottom of body;The structure of cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8 is by rectangle on the lower section It is circular arc that the conjuncted cone arc case neck in arc boominess resonance cabinet base top of main box, cone arc case neck top, which are connected to both side plate, The ceiling at angle is formed;The center of circle of the circle sound hole is located at 7 top 80mm plucked instrument exercising machine resonating bodies of bridge Left and right central part.
The production method of the present embodiment comprehensive practice device is as follows:
I, the pedestal of plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body makes, and 7 are pressed with the wood powder of polypropylene, mahogany:3.0 ratio Example using wood moulding melting mixing press mold former one-pass molding is length, width, thickness are respectively long 650mm* wide 130mm* The wood moulding resonating body pedestal of thick 7.0mm;
II, the making of profile-followed lath 10:It is fabricated to the profile-followed lath of 15.6mm* thickness 10mm one wide with kahikatea, uses gluing It closes on hardwood plywood;
III, the making of pronunciation panel 5 is scraped with woodworking double-sided planning machine to 6.0mm thickness using paulownia timber, and planing of scraping is whole Making becomes pronunciation panel;
IV, the pedestal of above-mentioned plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body and profile-followed lath 10, pronunciation panel 5 are glued with musical instrument It closes glue bond to fit together, is used in combination mold to be processed into for cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body on lower section;
V, the making at mountain pass and bridge:Make the mountain pass of 82mm* wide 21mm* high 15mm one long and long 62mm* wide The bridge of 15mm* high 10mm;
VI, the assembly of product item 4:Laterally bonding connects 11 with the position of string contact on exercising machine resonating body panel Uniformly distributed product item;
VII, the assembly of bar shaped bone item:Immediately ahead of mountain pass, bridge, exercising machine resonating body bottom side with string contact Laterally bonding connects a bar shaped bone item for position;
VIII, the assembly at mountain pass:Mountain pass is bonded in the upper cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body pronunciation panel in lower section On, mountain pass top surface apart from cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body on lower section away from upper edge 75mm at, it is desirable that bonding is tight It is close;
Ⅸ, the assembly of bridge:Bridge is connected to apart from mountain pass to the center ofthe position at the 415mm of underface;
Ⅹ, sound hole makes and assembles sound hole core retainer plate:The hair of cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body on lower section Sound faceplate is the center location of round sound hole on the upside of center position bridge at upper edge 574mm, uses laser Machine 1 46mm circle sound hole of radium-shine making, and sound hole core retainer plate inlays pressing machine in the hole inward flange of sound hole and inlays sclerotin Sound hole core retainer plate;
Ⅺ, the assembly of 1 chord of tuning peg nail 11:Carpenter's puncher is first used on cone arc type exercising machine resonating body on lower section After drilling the pre-manufactured hole set, 1 chord of tuning peg nail 11 is rotated into pre-manufactured hole respectively with spanner and is locked;
Ⅻ, the assembly of string:String is the string of four nylon overspun wires, and four string one end are respectively fixedly connected under The string of cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body back bottom nails in side, the string silk gland of string connection bridge, product item, It is fixedly connected on behind mountain pass on the positive tuning peg of the upper cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body in lower section 1;In lower section epicone Camber plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body front adhesive bamboo product;Accordatura AEDA;Most afterwards through plucked instrument product testing check meter It is qualified that device detection is examined, as described children's plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device product (III).
Wood moulding melting mixing press mold former, laser machine, woodworking double-sided planning machine described in the present embodiment, carpenter's punching Machine, sound hole core retainer plate inlay pressing machine and connect PCL electrical controls by electrical signal line respectively with plucked instrument product testing testing instruments Device.
Embodiment 4
As shown in attached drawing 7- Figure 10, comprehensive practice device described in the present embodiment includes:Band cat head treasured calabsh shaped type plucked instrument is practiced Practise device resonating body 8-1, tuning peg 1, mountain pass 2, string 3, bridge 7, product item 4, bridge 7, bar shaped bone item 9, string nail 11, plastics Sound hole core retainer plate 6, the band cat head treasured calabsh shaped type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8-1 are by wood moulding resonating body pedestal, hair Sound panel, profile-followed lath connection composition, on the pronunciation panel with cat head treasured calabsh shaped type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8-1 Center is formed with diameter 50mm circles sound hole and is installed with plastics sound hole core retainer plate 6, mountain pass 2 at upper edge 576mm It is bonded on the pronunciation panel with cat head treasured calabsh shaped type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8-1, the top surface distance band cat at mountain pass 2 At head treasured calabsh shaped type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8-1 upper edges 76mm, bridge 3 is connected to apart from mountain pass 2 under just Center ofthe position at square 414mm, in place in the band cat head treasured calabsh shaped type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body of 2 lower part of mountain pass Laterally bonding connects 11 uniformly distributed product items 4 on the pronunciation panel of 8-1, in the pronunciation panel positioned at 6 lower part of plastics sound hole core retainer plate On be installed with bridge 7, and on lower section cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8 pronounce panel 4 tuning pegs 1 on point It is not fitted with totally 4 strings 3, band cat head treasured calabsh shaped type is fixedly connected on after the string silk connection mountain pass 2 of string 3, product item 4, bridge 7 The string nail 11 of plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8-1 back bottoms;The sound hole is round sound hole, round sound hole Aperture inner hole wall on be inlaid with plastics sound hole core retainer plate 6;The center of circle of the circle sound hole and plastics sound hole core retainer plate 6 is located at bridge Left and right central parts of the 7 top 80mm with cat head treasured calabsh shaped type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8-1.
The production method of the present embodiment comprehensive practice device is as follows:
I, the pedestal of plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body makes, and 7 are pressed with the wood powder of polypropylene, mahogany:3.2 ratio Example is wood moulding resonating body pedestal using wood moulding melting mixing press mold former one-pass molding;
II, the making of profile-followed lath:It is fabricated to the profile-followed lath of 15.3mm* thickness 10mm one wide using deodar, uses gluing It closes on hardwood plywood;
III, the making of pronunciation panel is scraped with woodworking double-sided planning machine to 6.0mm thickness using paulownia timber, and planing of scraping is whole Making becomes pronunciation panel;
IV, by the pedestal of above-mentioned plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body and profile-followed lath, pronunciation panel musical instrument adhesive glue Bonding fits together, and is used in combination mold to be processed into for band cat head treasured calabsh shaped type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8-1;
V, the making at mountain pass and bridge:Make the mountain pass of 82mm* wide 21mm* high 15mm one long and long 62mm* wide The bridge of 15mm* high 10mm;
VI, the assembly of product item 4:Laterally bonding connects 11 with the position of string contact on exercising machine resonating body panel Uniformly distributed product item;
VII, the assembly of bar shaped bone item:Immediately ahead of mountain pass, bridge, exercising machine resonating body bottom side with string contact Laterally bonding connects a bar shaped bone item for position;
VIII, the assembly at mountain pass:Mountain pass is bonded in the 8-1 pronunciations of band cat head treasured calabsh shaped type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body On panel, mountain pass top surface is wanted at cat head treasured calabsh shaped type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8-1 away from upper edge 75mm Ask bonding tight;
Ⅸ, the assembly of bridge:Bridge is connected to apart from mountain pass to the center ofthe position at the 415mm of underface;
Ⅹ, sound hole makes and assembles sound hole core retainer plate:In band cat head treasured calabsh shaped type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8-1 Pronunciation faceplate on the upside of center position bridge be the center location of round sound hole at upper edge 574mm, use Laser machine 1 50mm circle sound hole of radium-shine making, and sound hole core retainer plate is inlayed pressing machine in the hole inward flange of sound hole and is inlayed Plastics sound hole core retainer plate 6;
Ⅺ, the assembly of 1 chord of tuning peg nail 11:First carpenter is used on band cat head treasured calabsh shaped type exercising machine resonating body 8-1 After puncher drills the pre-manufactured hole set, 1 chord of tuning peg nail 11 is rotated into pre-manufactured hole respectively with spanner and is locked It is good;
Ⅻ, the assembly of string:String is the string of four nylon overspun wires, and four string one end are respectively fixedly connected in band The string of cat head treasured calabsh shaped type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8-1 back bottoms nails on, the string silk gland connection bridge of string, It is fixedly connected on behind product item, mountain pass on the positive tuning peg of band cat head treasured calabsh shaped type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 1;In band Cat head treasured calabsh shaped type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body front adhesive bamboo product;Accordatura AEDA;Most examined afterwards through plucked instrument product Survey testing instruments detection examine it is qualified, that is, be made for children's plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device product (Ⅳ)。
Wood moulding melting mixing press mold former, laser machine, woodworking double-sided planning machine described in the present embodiment, carpenter's punching Machine, sound hole core retainer plate inlay pressing machine and connect PCL electric controllers by electrical signal line with plucked instrument product testing testing instruments.
Embodiment 5
As shown in attached drawing 11- Figure 14, the comprehensive practice device of the present embodiment includes:Band cloud cluster Chinese lute type plucked instrument exercising machine Resonating body 8-2, tuning peg 1, mountain pass 2, string 3, bridge 7, product item 4, bridge 7, bar shaped bone item 9, string nail 11, sclerotin sound hole Core retainer plate, the band cloud cluster Chinese lute type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8-2 be by wood moulding resonating body pedestal, pronunciation panel, Profile-followed lath connection composition, in the pronunciation faceplate with cloud cluster Chinese lute type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8-2 in upside Center is formed with the round sound hole of diameter 48mm at edge 575mm, and bone is inlaid on the aperture inner hole wall of round sound hole Matter sound hole core retainer plate, mountain pass 2 are bonded on the pronunciation panel with cloud cluster Chinese lute type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8-2, mountain pass 2 Top surface distance band cloud cluster Chinese lute type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8-2 upper edges 75mm at, bridge 3 is connected to distance Practice in place in the band cloud cluster Chinese lute type plucked instrument of 2 lower part of mountain pass to the center ofthe position at the 415mm of underface at mountain pass 2 Laterally bonding connects 11 uniformly distributed product items 4 on the pronunciation panel of device resonating body 8-2, positioned at sclerotin sound hole core retainer plate lower part Bridge 7 is installed on pronunciation panel, and at 4 of the panel that pronounces with cloud cluster Chinese lute type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8-2 It is fitted with totally 4 strings 3 on tuning peg 1 respectively, band is fixedly connected on after the string silk connection mountain pass 2 of string 3, product item 4, bridge 7 The string nail 11 of cloud cluster Chinese lute type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8-2 back bottoms;The circle sound hole and plastics sound hole The center of circle of core retainer plate 6 is located in left and right of the 7 top 80mm of bridge with cloud cluster Chinese lute type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body 8-2 main bodys Center portion.
The production method of the present embodiment comprehensive practice device is:
I, the pedestal of plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body makes, and 7 are pressed with the wood powder of polypropylene, maple China fir class wood:3.1 Ratio is wood moulding resonating body pedestal using wood moulding melting mixing press mold former one-pass molding;
II, the making of profile-followed lath:With kahikatea plank at the profile-followed lath of 14.6mm* thickness 11mm one wide, it is glued On hardwood plywood;
III, pronounce panel making, the present embodiment select paulownia wood pronunciation face plate with woodworking double-sided planning machine scrape to 6.0mm is thick, and whole make of planing of scraping becomes pronunciation panel;
IV, by the pedestal of above-mentioned plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body and profile-followed lath, pronunciation panel musical instrument adhesive glue Bonding fits together, and is used in combination mold to be processed into for band cloud cluster Chinese lute type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body;
V, the making at mountain pass and bridge:Mountain pass is the mountain pass for being fabricated to 80mm* wide 20.2mm* high 15.0mm one long, Bridge is to be fabricated to the bridge of 60mm* wide 15.2mm* high 10.0mm one long;
VI, the assembly of product item:Laterally bonding connects 11 with the position of string contact on exercising machine resonating body panel Uniformly distributed product item;
VII, the assembly of bar shaped bone item:Immediately ahead of mountain pass, bridge, exercising machine resonating body bottom side with string contact Laterally bonding connects a bar shaped bone item for position;
VIII, the assembly at mountain pass:Mountain pass be bonded in plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body pronunciation panel on, mountain pass top surface away from From plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body away from upper edge 75mm at, it is desirable that bonding is tight;
Ⅸ, the assembly of bridge:Bridge is connected to apart from mountain pass to the center ofthe position at the 415mm of underface;
Ⅹ, sound hole makes and assembles sound hole core retainer plate:Plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body pronunciation faceplate in It is the center location of round sound hole on the upside of center position bridge at upper edge 575mm, 1 is made with laser machine is radium-shine 48mm circle sound holes, and sound hole core retainer plate inlays pressing machine in the hole inward flange of sound hole and inlays sclerotin sound hole core retainer plate;
Ⅺ, the assembly of 1 chord of tuning peg nail:First drilled with carpenter's puncher on exercising machine resonating body set it is pre- After drilling, tuning peg chord nail is rotated into pre-manufactured hole respectively with spanner and is locked;
Ⅻ, the assembly of string:String is the string of four nylon overspun wires, and four string one end are respectively fixedly connected in bullet The string for dialling musical instrument exercising machine resonating body back bottom nails on, and the string silk gland of string connects fixed company behind bridge, product item, mountain pass It is connected on the positive tuning peg of plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body;In plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body front adhesive bamboo Product;Accordatura AEDA;It is most detected afterwards through plucked instrument product testing testing instruments and examines qualification, that is, be made for children's bullet Dial musical instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device product (V).

Claims (9)

1. the comprehensive practice device of a kind of children's plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan, it includes rubbing down body, tuning peg (1), mountain Mouth (2), string (3), bridge (7), product item (4), bridge (7), bar shaped bone item (9), string nail (11), which is characterized in that also wrap Sound hole core retainer plate is included, the rubbing down body is wood moulding resonating body pedestal, the panel that pronounces, profile-followed lath connect playing for composition Musical instrument exercising machine resonating body, plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body pronunciation faceplate in upper edge 570-580mm Place center is formed with sound hole and is installed with sound hole core retainer plate, and mountain pass (2) are bonded in the hair of plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body On sound panel, the top surface of mountain pass (2) is at plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body upper edge 73-78mm, bridge (3) connection To the center ofthe position at the 410-420mm of underface, practice in place in the plucked instrument of mountain pass (2) lower part apart from mountain pass (2) It practises and laterally bonds the uniformly distributed product item (4) of connection 10-16 roots on the pronunciation panel of device resonating body, positioned at sound hole core retainer plate lower part It is installed with bridge (7) on pronunciation panel, and divides on 4 tuning pegs (1) that plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body pronounces panel It is not fitted with totally 4 strings (3), is fixedly connected on and plays after string silk connection mountain pass (2) of string (3), product item (4), bridge (7) The string nail (11) of musical instrument exercising machine resonating body back bottom;The plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body the first be by rectangular It is circle that the conjuncted cone arc case neck in arc boominess resonance cabinet base top of shape main box, cone arc case neck top, which are connected to both side plate, Cone arc type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body (8) on the lower section that the ceiling of arc angle is formed.
2. the comprehensive practice device of children's plucked instrument Chinese lute according to claim 1, Ruan, which is characterized in that described Plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body is with cat head treasured calabsh shaped type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body (8-1) and with cloud cluster Chinese lute Any one of type plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body (8-2) plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body.
3. the comprehensive practice device of children's plucked instrument Chinese lute according to claim 1, Ruan, which is characterized in that described Sound hole is appointing in round sound hole, round quincunx sound hole, oval sound hole, moon shape sound hole, tubaeform sound hole A kind of sound hole;It is inlaid in plastics sound hole core retainer plate (6), sclerotin sound hole core retainer plate on the aperture inner hole wall of the circle sound hole Any sound hole core retainer plate.
4. the comprehensive practice device of children's plucked instrument Chinese lute according to claim 1, Ruan, which is characterized in that described The center of circle of round sound hole and sound hole core retainer plate is located at a left side for bridge (7) top 81mm-85mm plucked instrument exercising machine resonating bodies Right central part, round sound hole are the circular hole of diameter 46mm-48mm.
5. the comprehensive practice device of children's plucked instrument Chinese lute according to claim 1, Ruan, which is characterized in that described Tuning peg (1) chord nail (11) be stainless steel lag screws body surface face have one layer of protective layer formed by chromium and nickel element (12), With the acidproof, alkaline-resisting, corrosion-resistant, heat-resisting, cold-resistant, wear-resistant of waterproof antirust, hardness is high, stronger bearing capacity, stronger anti- The stainless steel pin of oxidisability, easy cleaning.
6. the comprehensive practice device of children's plucked instrument Chinese lute according to claim 1, Ruan, which is characterized in that this is comprehensive The production method for closing exercising machine is as follows:
I, the pedestal of plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body makes, and 7 are pressed with polypropylene, wood powder:The ratio of 2.8-3.6 utilizes wood moulding Melting mixing press mold former one-pass molding is length, width, thickness are respectively long 630mm-660mm* wide 120mm- The wood moulding resonating body pedestal of 136mm* thickness 6.8mm-7.6mm;
II, the making of profile-followed lath:With pine plank at the profile-followed lath of 13.8mm-16.6mm* thickness 9mm-12mm one wide, use Glue bond is on hardwood plywood;
III, the making of pronunciation panel is scraped selected pronunciation face plate to 6.0mm thickness with woodworking double-sided planning machine, and is dug Smooth make of finish plane becomes pronunciation panel;
IV, the pedestal of above-mentioned plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body and profile-followed lath, pronunciation panel musical instrument are bonded into glue bond It fits together, is used in combination mold to be processed into for plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body;
V, the making at mountain pass and bridge:Mountain pass is to be fabricated to 78-83mm* wide 19.0mm-21.2mm* high 14.2mm- one long The mountain pass of 15.8mm, bridge are to be fabricated to the bridge of 56-63mm* wide 13.8mm-16.2mm* high 9.6-10.7mm one long;
VI, the assembly of product item (4):Laterally bonding connects 11-16 with the position of string contact on exercising machine resonating body panel The uniformly distributed product item of root;
VII, the assembly of bar shaped bone item:Position immediately ahead of mountain pass, bridge, exercising machine resonating body bottom side with string contact A laterally piece bar shaped bone item of bonding connection;
VIII, the assembly at mountain pass:Mountain pass is bonded on plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body pronunciation panel, mountain pass top surface is apart from bullet Dial musical instrument exercising machine resonating body away from upper edge 73-78mm locate, it is desirable that bonding tightly;
Ⅸ, the assembly of bridge:Bridge is connected to apart from mountain pass to the center ofthe position at the 410-420mm of underface;
Ⅹ, sound hole makes and assembles sound hole core retainer plate:Plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body pronunciation faceplate in upside It is the center location of round sound hole on the upside of center position bridge at edge 570-580mm, with the radium-shine making 1-2 of laser machine A 38-56mm circles sound hole, and sound hole core retainer plate inlays pressing machine in the hole inward flange of sound hole and inlays sound hole core retainer plate, sound hole Core retainer plate is a kind of sound hole core retainer plate of making in sclerotin sound hole core retainer plate, plastics sound hole core retainer plate;
Ⅺ, the assembly of 1 chord of tuning peg nail (11):First drilled with carpenter's puncher on exercising machine resonating body set it is pre- After drilling, tuning peg (1) chord nail (11) is rotated into pre-manufactured hole respectively with spanner and is locked;
Ⅻ, the assembly of string:String is the string of four nylon overspun wires, and four string one end are respectively fixedly connected with and are playing pleasure The string of device exercising machine resonating body back bottom nails on, and is fixedly connected on behind the string silk gland of string connection bridge, product item, mountain pass On the positive tuning peg of plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body (1);In plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body front adhesive bamboo product; Accordatura AEDA;It is most detected afterwards through plucked instrument product testing testing instruments and examines qualified, as described children's plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device product.
7. the comprehensive practice device production method of children's plucked instrument Chinese lute according to claim 6, Ruan, feature exist In,
(1), the pedestal of plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body makes, and 7 are pressed with polypropylene, wood powder:The ratio of 2.8-3.6 utilizes wood Modeling melting mixing press mold former one-pass molding is length, width, thickness are respectively long 630mm-660mm* wide 120mm- The wood moulding resonating body pedestal of 136mm* thickness 6.8mm-7.6mm;
(2), the making of profile-followed lath:With pine plank at the profile-followed plate of 13.6mm-15.6mm* thickness 10.0mm-11.2mm one wide Item is glued on hardwood plywood;
(3), pronunciation panel makes:Selected pronunciation face plate is scraped with woodworking double-sided planning machine to 5.8mm-6.0mm thickness, and Whole make of planing of scraping becomes pronunciation panel;
(4), the making at mountain pass and bridge:Mountain pass is to be fabricated to 79-81mm* wide 19.6mm-20.2mm* high 14.7mm- one long The mountain pass of 15.0mm, bridge are to be fabricated to the bridge of 58-60mm* wide 14.8mm-15.2mm* high 9.9-10.2mm one long;
(5), the assembly at mountain pass:Mountain pass is bonded on plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body pronunciation panel, mountain pass top surface is apart from bullet Dial musical instrument exercising machine resonating body away from upper edge 74.6-76.2mm locate, it is desirable that bonding tightly;
(6), the assembly of bridge:Bridge is connected to apart from mountain pass to the center ofthe position at the 415-416mm of underface;
(7), sound hole makes and assembles sound hole core retainer plate:Plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body pronunciation faceplate in upside It is the center location of round sound hole on the upside of center position bridge at edge 573.5-576.0mm, with the radium-shine system of laser machine Make 1 40-52mm circle sound hole, and in the hole inward flange of round sound hole and inlays the round sound hole core retainer plate of plastic production.
8. children's plucked instrument Chinese lute according to claim 6, Ruan comprehensive practice device production method, feature Be, material used in wood powder and mountain pass used in the pedestal of the plucked instrument exercising machine resonating body be include rose wood, redwood, A kind of hardwood material being suitable for making plucked instrument in maple China fir class wood, mahogany;Plank used in pronunciation panel is paulownia wood The plank of any material in plate, deodar, dragon spruce;Sui's shape batten is the pine plank of any material in kahikatea and deodar.
9. the comprehensive practice device production method of children's plucked instrument Chinese lute according to claim 6, Ruan, feature exist In the wood moulding melting mixing press mold former, laser machine, woodworking double-sided planning machine, carpenter's puncher, sound hole core retainer plate are inlayed Pressing machine connects PCL electric controllers by electrical signal line respectively with plucked instrument product testing testing instruments.
CN201810615832.2A 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 Juvenile plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device and preparation method thereof Pending CN108538271A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1479317A (en) * 1975-05-23 1977-07-13 Lambert J String instrument
FR2643182A1 (en) * 1989-02-16 1990-08-17 Artru Regis Method for improving musical instruments of the stringed type fitted with a neck and comprising two sets of strings, one on the front face and the other on the rear face of the neck, as well as musical instruments made using this method
JPH09190176A (en) * 1996-01-08 1997-07-22 Joji Nagaoka Stringed instrument with sound hole
DE202004013153U1 (en) * 2004-08-21 2004-12-23 Hopf, Dieter Guitar has string bridge anchored to sound box upper deck by supplementary sound board
JP2005173515A (en) * 2003-12-07 2005-06-30 Yoshihiro Matsumoto Three bridges single string musical instrument
CN200993867Y (en) * 2006-08-30 2007-12-19 甄树生 Plucked instrument
CN201965896U (en) * 2011-01-14 2011-09-07 许昌义 Plucked violin
CN203102826U (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-07-31 常汇雯 Embedded electronic tonometer-type Chinese lute, Chinese Liuqin or Chinese Zhongruan
CN206271403U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-06-20 广州欧谱思文化传播有限公司 A kind of new gue
CN207097432U (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-03-13 广西师范学院 A kind of bamboo plucked instrument
CN208477897U (en) * 2018-06-14 2019-02-05 乐海乐器有限公司 Juvenile plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1479317A (en) * 1975-05-23 1977-07-13 Lambert J String instrument
FR2643182A1 (en) * 1989-02-16 1990-08-17 Artru Regis Method for improving musical instruments of the stringed type fitted with a neck and comprising two sets of strings, one on the front face and the other on the rear face of the neck, as well as musical instruments made using this method
JPH09190176A (en) * 1996-01-08 1997-07-22 Joji Nagaoka Stringed instrument with sound hole
JP2005173515A (en) * 2003-12-07 2005-06-30 Yoshihiro Matsumoto Three bridges single string musical instrument
DE202004013153U1 (en) * 2004-08-21 2004-12-23 Hopf, Dieter Guitar has string bridge anchored to sound box upper deck by supplementary sound board
CN200993867Y (en) * 2006-08-30 2007-12-19 甄树生 Plucked instrument
CN201965896U (en) * 2011-01-14 2011-09-07 许昌义 Plucked violin
CN203102826U (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-07-31 常汇雯 Embedded electronic tonometer-type Chinese lute, Chinese Liuqin or Chinese Zhongruan
CN206271403U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-06-20 广州欧谱思文化传播有限公司 A kind of new gue
CN207097432U (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-03-13 广西师范学院 A kind of bamboo plucked instrument
CN208477897U (en) * 2018-06-14 2019-02-05 乐海乐器有限公司 Juvenile plucked instrument Chinese lute, Ruan comprehensive practice device

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