CN108537484A - The management method and system of logistics vehicles - Google Patents
The management method and system of logistics vehicles Download PDFInfo
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- CN108537484A CN108537484A CN201810307037.7A CN201810307037A CN108537484A CN 108537484 A CN108537484 A CN 108537484A CN 201810307037 A CN201810307037 A CN 201810307037A CN 108537484 A CN108537484 A CN 108537484A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/083—Shipping
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of management method of logistics vehicles and system, this method includes：Underlying platform and application layer platform are built using block chain technology respectively；Establish the network connection of underlying platform and application platform；Underlying platform obtains vehicle management information of each bottom from node, forms complete bottom block chain；Underlying platform sends the instruction of block chain building to application layer platform；Application layer platform is instructed according to block chain building, obtains perception information of each application layer from node, forms complete application layer block chain.Due to being stored with vehicle management information in the block chain of underlying platform, a set of use vehicle system strictly regulated can be formed.Perception information of the logistics vehicles in transportational process is stored in the block chain of application layer platform, loglstics enterprise and client can understand goods delivery situation in time, and then the safety and economic benefit of logistics distribution can be improved, promote the development of loglstics enterprise, improves the user experience of user's delivery process.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to the management method of logistics management technical field more particularly to a kind of logistics vehicles and it is
System.
Background technology
With flourishing for loglstics enterprise, vehicle plays increasingly important role in logistics distribution process.For
The further efficiency for promoting goods delivery, many loglstics enterprises do not grudge input, are equipped with the logistics vehicles of abundance.
But the thing followed is the increasing of problem of management, is mainly shown as：Loglstics enterprise can not accurately know operation
The specific location of vehicle cannot arrange supply of goods for it and flexibly with goods.Practical client can not understand goods delivery process in time
The case where, it cannot be with loglstics enterprise cooperation.And to the use of vehicle, many enterprises do not form a set of strictly regulate
With vehicle system, lack effective supervision and management, such as go out vehicle without examination ＆ approval, without registration, no record, without time limit, go out Chinese herbaceous peony and do not conduct a survey
Deng, some enterprises even there are bus private, driving a car under the influence of alcohol the problems such as.
So the existing safety and economic benefit for having seriously affected logistics distribution to the management of logistics vehicles, constrains
The development of loglstics enterprise, and keep the user experience with goods process poor.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of management method and system of logistics vehicles, solves existing to logistics vehicles
Management has seriously affected the safety and economic benefit of logistics distribution, restricts the development of loglstics enterprise, and makes the user with goods process
Experience poor technical problem.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of management method of logistics vehicles, including：
Underlying platform and application layer platform are built using block chain technology respectively；
Wherein, the underlying platform includes：From node, the application layer platform includes answering for bottom host node and multiple bottoms
With layer host node and multiple application layers from node；
Establish the network connection of the underlying platform and the application platform；
The underlying platform obtains vehicle management information of each bottom from node, forms complete bottom block chain；
The underlying platform sends the instruction of block chain building to the application layer platform；
The application layer platform is instructed according to the block chain building, obtains perception information of each application layer from node, shape
At complete application layer block chain.
Further, method as described above, the bottom include from node：Vehicle administration office is from node and loglstics enterprise from section
Point；
The underlying platform obtains vehicle management information of each bottom from node, forms complete bottom block chain, specific to wrap
It includes：
The bottom host node from the vehicle administration office from node obtains vehicle file administration information and from the loglstics enterprise
Vehicle management information is obtained out from node；
The bottom host node by the vehicle file administration information and it is described go out vehicle management information be written to bottom block
In chain；
The bottom host node is to each bottom from bottom block chain described in node broadcasts.
Further, method as described above, the application layer include from node：Car-mounted terminal is from node and wearable device
From node；
The application layer platform is instructed according to the block chain building, obtains perception information of each application layer from node, shape
At complete application layer block chain, specifically include：
The application layer host node from car-mounted terminal from node obtains car-mounted terminal perception information and from the wearable device
Wearable device perception information is obtained from node；
The car-mounted terminal perception information and the wearable device perception information are written to and are answered by the application layer host node
With in layer block chain；
The application layer host node is to each application layer from application layer block chain described in node broadcasts.
Further, method as described above, the bottom block chain and the application layer block chain are privately owned chain.
Further, method as described above further includes：
The underlying platform or application layer platform receive the access request to logistics vehicles information；
The underlying platform or application layer platform authenticate the access request；
If by authentication, the underlying platform or the application layer platform export corresponding logistics vehicles information.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of management system of logistics vehicles, including：The managing device of logistics vehicles, bottom are flat
Platform and application layer platform；
Wherein, the underlying platform includes：From node, the application layer platform includes answering for bottom host node and multiple bottoms
With layer host node and multiple application layers from node, the managing device of the logistics vehicles, including：It builds module and establishes module；
The structure module, for using block chain technology to build underlying platform and application layer platform respectively；
It is described to establish module, the network connection for establishing the underlying platform and the application platform；
The underlying platform forms complete bottom block chain for obtaining vehicle management information of each bottom from node；
The underlying platform, for sending the instruction of block chain building to the application layer platform；
The application layer platform obtains each application layer and believes from the perception of node for being instructed according to the block chain building
Breath forms complete application layer block chain.
Further, system as described above, the bottom include from node：Vehicle administration office is from node and loglstics enterprise from section
Point；
The bottom host node, for obtaining vehicle file administration information from the vehicle administration office from node and from the logistics
Enterprise obtains out vehicle management information from node；By the vehicle file administration information and it is described go out vehicle management information be written to bottom
In block chain；To each bottom from bottom block chain described in node broadcasts.
Further, system as described above, the application layer include from node：Car-mounted terminal is from node and wearable device
From node；
The application layer host node, for obtaining car-mounted terminal perception information from car-mounted terminal from node and from the wearing
Equipment obtains wearable device perception information from node；The car-mounted terminal perception information and the wearable device perception information are write
Enter into application layer block chain；To each application layer from application layer block chain described in node broadcasts.
Further, system as described above, the bottom block chain and the application layer block chain are privately owned chain.
Further, system as described above, the underlying platform are additionally operable to receive and be asked to the access of logistics vehicles information
It asks；The access request is authenticated；If by authentication, corresponding logistics vehicles information is exported；
The application layer platform is additionally operable to receive the access request to logistics vehicles information；The access request is carried out
Authentication；If by authentication, corresponding logistics vehicles information is exported.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of management method and system of logistics vehicles, distinguishes structure by using block chain technology
Build underlying platform and application layer platform；Establish the network connection of underlying platform and application platform；Underlying platform obtain each bottom from
The vehicle management information of node forms complete bottom block chain；Underlying platform sends the instruction of block chain building to application layer platform；
Application layer platform is instructed according to block chain building, obtains perception information of each application layer from node, forms complete application layer block
Chain.Due to being stored with vehicle management information in the block chain of underlying platform, a set of use vehicle system strictly regulated can be formed.
Perception information of the logistics vehicles in transportational process is stored in the block chain of application layer platform, loglstics enterprise and client can
Goods delivery situation is understood in time, and then can improve the safety and economic benefit of logistics distribution, promotes the development of loglstics enterprise,
Improve the user experience of user's delivery process.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair
Some bright embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without having to pay creative labor, can be with
Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the management method embodiment one of logistics vehicles of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the management method embodiment two of logistics vehicles of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the management system embodiment one of logistics vehicles of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the management system embodiment two of logistics vehicles of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be appreciated that term "and/or" used herein is only a kind of incidence relation of description affiliated partner, indicate
There may be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, can indicate：Individualism A, exists simultaneously A and B, individualism B these three
Situation.In addition, character "/" herein, it is a kind of relationship of "or" to typically represent forward-backward correlation object.
Depending on context, word as used in this " if " can be construed to " ... when " or " when ...
When " or " in response to determination " or " in response to detection ".Similarly, depend on context, phrase " if it is determined that " or " if detection
(condition or event of statement) " can be construed to " when determining " or " in response to determination " or " when the detection (condition of statement
Or event) when " or " in response to detection (condition or event of statement) ".
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the management method embodiment one of logistics vehicles of the present invention, logistics vehicles provided in this embodiment
Management method apply in the management system of logistics vehicles, include the managing device of logistics vehicles, underlying platform and application layer
Platform.As shown in Figure 1, then the management method of logistics vehicles provided in this embodiment includes following steps.
Step 101, underlying platform and application layer platform are built using block chain technology respectively.
Wherein, underlying platform includes：From node, application layer platform includes the main section of application layer for bottom host node and multiple bottoms
Point and multiple application layers are from node.
In the present embodiment, for the underlying platform of structure for the maintenance to logistics vehicles management information, the application layer of structure is flat
Maintenance of the platform for the perception information to logistics vehicles in transportational process.
In the present embodiment, it is built-up that underlying platform and application layer platform are all based on Authentication mechanism.I.e. bottom is flat
Request is added in each sent from node to host node in platform and application layer platform, carries in request is added and believes from the identity of node
Breath, host node from the identity information of node to verifying, and after being verified, allows that corresponding platform is added from node.
Wherein, underlying platform and the host node of application layer platform can be server or server cluster.Underlying platform
Can be server or computer from node.The slave node of application layer platform can be mobile terminal.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of underlying platform is included at least from node：Vehicle administration office is from node and loglstics enterprise from node.
Can also include other has the enterprise of administration authority from node logistics vehicles.The application layer of application layer platform is at least wrapped from node
It includes：Car-mounted terminal is from node and the wearable device of driver from node.
Step 102, the network connection of underlying platform and application platform is established.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the network connection of underlying platform and application platform is established, can be wired connection or nothing
Line connects, and can be LAN connection or wide area network connection etc. in wired connection, not limited this in the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, by bottom host node and application layer master when establishing the network connection of underlying platform and application platform
Node establishes network connection.
Step 103, underlying platform obtains vehicle management information of each bottom from node, forms complete bottom block chain.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, when there is logistics vehicles to need vehicle to transport cargo, the bottom host node of underlying platform
Vehicle management information of each bottom from node is obtained successively according to the Chinese herbaceous peony audit link that goes out of logistics vehicles, in bottom host node
Each bottom is got after the vehicle management information of node, which is written in block chain, the areas Bing Duigai
Block chain is broadcasted, and to ensure that each bottom gets block chain identical with host node from node, link is audited going out Chinese herbaceous peony
Each bottom after node uploads vehicle management information, the bottom block chain be complete block chain.
Step 104, underlying platform sends the instruction of block chain building to application layer platform.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, after underlying platform builds the complete bottom block chain of the logistics vehicles, illustrate logistics
Vehicle enters transit link, and underlying platform sends block chain by bottom host node to the application layer host node of application layer platform
Structure instruction, carries the identification information of logistics vehicles in block chain building instruction, and the identification informations of the logistics vehicles can be with
The information of the logistics vehicles is uniquely indicated for number, the title etc. of logistics vehicles.
Step 105, application layer platform is instructed according to block chain building, obtains perception information of each application layer from node, shape
At complete application layer block chain.
In the present embodiment, application layer platform instructed according to the block chain building in logistics vehicles identification information, from each
Application layer obtains the corresponding perception information of the logistics vehicles from node.Each application layer is got from section in application layer host node
After the perception information of point, which is written in block chain, and the block chain is broadcasted, to ensure each application
Layer gets block chain identical with host node from node, in each application layer after node uploads perception information, the application layer
Block chain is complete block chain.
The management method of logistics vehicles provided in this embodiment, by using block chain technology build respectively underlying platform and
Application layer platform；Establish the network connection of underlying platform and application platform；Underlying platform obtains vehicle pipe of each bottom from node
Information is managed, complete bottom block chain is formed；Underlying platform sends the instruction of block chain building to application layer platform；Application layer platform root
It is instructed according to block chain building, obtains perception information of each application layer from node, form complete application layer block chain.Due in bottom
It is stored with vehicle management information in the block chain of platform, a set of use vehicle system strictly regulated can be formed.In application layer platform
Block chain in be stored with perception information of the logistics vehicles in transportational process, loglstics enterprise and client can understand cargo in time
Situation is dispensed, and then the safety and economic benefit of logistics distribution can be improved, promotes the development of loglstics enterprise, improves user's dispatching
The user experience of process.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the management method embodiment two of logistics vehicles of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment provides
Logistics vehicles management method, be on the basis of the management method embodiment one of logistics vehicles of the present invention, to step 101,
The further refinement of step 103 and step 105, then the management method of logistics vehicles provided in this embodiment include the following steps.
Step 201, underlying platform and application layer platform are built using block chain technology respectively.
Further, in this embodiment bottom block chain and application layer block chain are privately owned chain.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, bottom block chain is privately owned chain, cannot be changed from node using each bottom after privately owned chain
Data in corresponding block chain, to the data in modification bottom block chain, can only bottom host node modify, can improve
The reliability of data in bottom block chain.
Similarly, application layer block chain is privately owned chain, and corresponding block cannot be changed from node using each application layer after privately owned chain
Data in chain, to modification application layer block chain in data, can only application layer host node modify, application can be improved
The reliability of data in layer block chain.
Further, in this embodiment bottom includes from node：Vehicle administration office is from node and loglstics enterprise from node.Using
Layer from node includes：Car-mounted terminal is from node and wearable device from node.
It is understood that in the present embodiment, underlying platform and application layer platform are being built using block chain technology respectively
Afterwards, bottom host node and bottom are equipped with a pair of of secret key from node, which includes private key and public key.Private key is protected by node oneself
It deposits, public key carries out disclosure.Wherein, private key can be generated by identity information.Similarly, application layer host node and application layer are equal from node
Equipped with a pair of of secret key, which includes private key and public key.Private key is preserved by node oneself, and public key carries out disclosure.Wherein, private key can
It is generated by identity information.
In the present embodiment, using block chain technology structure underlying platform and other technologies scheme when application layer platform with
Use block chain technology structure host node identical with the technology of each platform formed from node in the prior art, it is not another herein
One repeats.
Step 202, the network connection of underlying platform and application platform is established.
In the present embodiment, the realization method of step 202 and the step in the management method embodiment one of logistics vehicles of the present invention
Rapid 102 realization method is identical, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
Step 203, underlying platform obtains vehicle management information of each bottom from node, forms complete bottom block chain.
Further, in this embodiment underlying platform obtains vehicle management information of each bottom from node, complete bottom is formed
Layer block chain, specifically includes：
Bottom host node obtains vehicle file administration information from node from vehicle administration office and is obtained out from loglstics enterprise from node
Vehicle management information.Bottom host node is by vehicle file administration information and goes out vehicle management information and is written in bottom block chain.Bottom
Host node is to each bottom from node broadcasts bottom block chain.
Wherein, vehicle file administration information includes at least：Vehicle archive information, the vehicle processing note that traffic accident occurs
Record.Go out vehicle management information to include at least：The inspection information for going out vehicle enrollment time, going out vehicle examination ＆ approval situation information, going out Chinese herbaceous peony.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, when logistics vehicles prepare vehicle and transport cargo, bottom host node is from vehicle administration office from section
Point acquisition vehicle file administration information, the vehicle file administration information have carried out digital signature using private key, and bottom host node is adopted
It is verified with corresponding public key, after being verified, vehicle file administration information is written to bottom block chain together with timestamp
In, bottom host node is to each bottom from node broadcasts bottom block chain, and then logistics vehicles carry out out the audit inspection of Chinese herbaceous peony, bottom
Layer host node obtains out vehicle management information from loglstics enterprise from node, this goes out vehicle management information and has carried out digital label using private key
Name, bottom host node is verified using corresponding public key, after being verified, will be gone out vehicle management information and is written to together with timestamp
In bottom block chain.Bottom host node is to each bottom from the node broadcasts bottom block chain, and so far the bottom block chain is the object
Flow the corresponding complete bottom block chain of vehicle.
In the present embodiment, each bottom obtains complete bottom block chain from node, can after bottom host node is damaged,
The complete bottom block chain of logistics vehicles can be got from node by arbitrary bottom.
In the present embodiment, in vehicle file administration information and go out before vehicle management information is written to block chain that Hash also can be used
Calculating is digitally signed, and realization method is identical as existing block chain technology, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
Step 204, underlying platform sends the instruction of block chain building to application layer platform.
In the present embodiment, the realization method of step 204 and the step in the management method embodiment one of logistics vehicles of the present invention
Rapid 104 realization method is identical, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
Step 205, application layer platform is instructed according to block chain building, obtains perception information of each application layer from node, shape
At complete application layer block chain.
Further, in this embodiment application layer platform is instructed according to block chain building, each application layer is obtained from node
Perception information forms complete application layer block chain, specifically includes：
Application layer host node obtains car-mounted terminal perception information from node from car-mounted terminal and is obtained from wearable device from node
Take wearable device perception information；Car-mounted terminal perception information and wearable device perception information are written to application by application layer host node
In layer block chain；Application layer host node is to each application layer from node broadcasts application layer block chain.
In the present embodiment, car-mounted terminal perception information includes at least：Running environment information, travel routes information travel shape
State information, driver operation procedure information.Wherein, running environment information includes at least：Weather information, traffic information, current location.
Wherein, running environment information, travel routes information, running condition information, driver operation procedure information can pass through
It is detected mounted on each sensor, detection module and the GPS module of logistics vehicles and is sent to car-mounted terminal.
In the present embodiment, wearable device perception information be wearable device is arranged to the information perceived with driver, until
Include less：Driver physical state index.Driver physical state index includes at least：Heart rate, body temperature, blood pressure, alcohol content.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, after application layer host node receives the instruction of block chain building, illustrate the identification information
Corresponding logistics vehicles have come into travel position, and application layer host node obtains car-mounted terminal perception from car-mounted terminal from node
Information can be obtained or be periodically acquired in real time, until logistics vehicles arrive at, and obtained and dressed from wearable device from node
Device-aware information can be obtained or be periodically acquired in real time, until logistics vehicles arrive at.Vehicle-mounted end is being got every time
It after holding perception information or wearable device perception information, is written in application layer block chain, application layer host node every time will perception
After information is written to application layer block chain, to each application layer from the node broadcasts application layer block chain, until logistics vehicles arrive
Up to after destination, complete application layer block chain is formed.
In the present embodiment, object can be judged by travel routes information in car-mounted terminal perception information and current location information
Whether stream vehicle arrives at.
Similarly, in the present embodiment, after application layer host node gets perception information, the perception information be using private key into
The perception information of row digital signature is verified using corresponding public key, after being verified, by the perception information together with the time
Stamp is written in application layer block chain.
In the present embodiment, before car-mounted terminal perception information and wearable device perception information are written to application layer block chain also
Hash calculation can be used to be digitally signed, realization method is identical as existing block chain technology, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
In the present embodiment, each application layer from node obtain intact block chain, can after application layer host node is damaged,
The complete application layer block chain of logistics vehicles can be got from node by arbitrary application layer.
Step 206, underlying platform or application layer platform receive the access request to logistics vehicles information.
Further, in this embodiment underlying platform and application layer platform are provided with external interface, go out in logistics vehicles
In Chinese herbaceous peony or logistics vehicles transportational process, vehicle administration office, loglstics enterprise or order user can visit the information of logistics vehicles
Ask, with to logistics vehicles management information or perception information check.
Wherein, it is carried in the access request in identification information, the identity information for accessing object and the access of logistics vehicles
Hold mark.
Step 207, underlying platform or application layer platform authenticate access request, if by authentication, underlying platform
Or application layer platform exports corresponding logistics vehicles information.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, underlying platform or application layer platform are according in the identity information and access for accessing object
Appearance mark judges whether the access object has permission and accesses to correlation access content, accesses, obtains if having permission
The bottom block chain or application layer block chain of logistics vehicles corresponding to identification information, from bottom block chain or application layer block chain
It obtains the corresponding logistics vehicles information for accessing content identification and is exported.
Illustration is：Access of the vehicle administration office to the vehicle processing record of the generation traffic accident of logistics vehicles；Order is used
Access of the family to logistics vehicles current location；Loglstics enterprise goes out logistics vehicles the access of vehicle management information；Loglstics enterprise is to wearing
Wear the access etc. of device-aware information.
The management method of logistics vehicles provided in this embodiment builds underlying platform and application respectively using block chain technology
Layer platform, wherein bottom block chain and application layer block chain are privately owned chain, can improve the reliability of data in block chain.
And the management method of logistics vehicles provided in this embodiment, underlying platform or application layer platform are received to logistic car
The access request of information, underlying platform or application layer platform authenticate access request, if by authentication, underlying platform
Or application layer platform exports corresponding logistics vehicles information.Due to being stored with vehicle management letter in the block chain of underlying platform
Breath, including vehicle file administration information and go out vehicle management information, can be formed it is a set of strictly regulate use vehicle system.It can be to vehicle
Driving requirements are not met, goes out vehicle and traced without examining, go out the Chinese herbaceous peony behaviors such as do not conduct a survey.In the block chain of application layer platform
In be stored with perception information of the logistics vehicles in transportational process, including car-mounted terminal perception information and wearable device perception letter
Breath, loglstics enterprise and client can understand the physical condition of goods delivery situation, vehicle travel situations and driver in time, in logistics
Vehicle can carry out Liability Retroact after traffic accident occurs.Further improve the safety and economic benefit of logistics distribution.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that：Realize that all or part of step of above-mentioned each method embodiment can lead to
The relevant hardware of program instruction is crossed to complete.Program above-mentioned can be stored in a read/write memory medium.The program is being held
When row, execution includes the steps that above-mentioned each method embodiment；And storage medium above-mentioned includes：ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD
Etc. the various media that can store program code.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the management system embodiment one of logistics vehicles of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, the present embodiment
The management system of the logistics vehicles of offer includes：The managing device 31 of logistics vehicles, underlying platform 32 and application layer platform 33.
Wherein, underlying platform 32 includes：Bottom host node 321 and multiple bottoms from node, in figure 3 there are two bottom from
Node, respectively the first bottom are from node 322 and the second bottom from node 323.To bottom from the number of node in the present embodiment
It is not defined.Application layer platform 33 includes application layer host node 331 and multiple application layers from node, in figure 3 there are two
Application layer is from node, and respectively the first application layer is from node 332 and the second application layer from node 333.To application in the present embodiment
Layer is not defined from the number of node.The managing device 31 of logistics vehicles, including：It builds module 311 and establishes module
312。
Module 311 is built, for using block chain technology to build underlying platform and application layer platform respectively.Establish module
312, the network connection for establishing underlying platform and application platform.Underlying platform 32, for obtaining vehicle of each bottom from node
Management information, forms complete bottom block chain.Underlying platform 32, for sending the instruction of block chain building to application layer platform.
Application layer platform 33 obtains perception information of each application layer from node, forms complete application for being instructed according to block chain building
Layer block chain.
The management system of logistics vehicles provided in this embodiment can execute the technical solution of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 1,
Its implementing principle and technical effect is similar, and details are not described herein again.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the management system embodiment two of logistics vehicles of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, the present embodiment
The management system of the logistics vehicles of offer further includes following on the basis of the management system embodiment one of logistics vehicles of the present invention
Feature.
In the present embodiment, bottom block chain and application layer block chain are privately owned chain.
Further, bottom includes from node：Vehicle administration office is from node 324 and loglstics enterprise from node 325.
Wherein, bottom host node 321, for obtaining vehicle file administration information from vehicle administration office from node 324 and from logistics
Enterprise obtains out vehicle management information from node 325；By vehicle file administration information and goes out vehicle management information and be written to bottom block
In chain；To each bottom from node broadcasts bottom block chain.
Further, application layer includes from node：Car-mounted terminal is from node 334 and wearable device from node 335.
Wherein, application layer host node 331, for from car-mounted terminal from node 334 obtain car-mounted terminal perception information and from
Wearable device obtains wearable device perception information from node 335；Car-mounted terminal perception information and wearable device perception information are write
Enter into application layer block chain；To each application layer from node broadcasts application layer block chain.
Further, underlying platform 32 are additionally operable to receive the access request to logistics vehicles information；Access request is carried out
Authentication；If by authentication, corresponding logistics vehicles information is exported.
Application layer platform 33 is additionally operable to receive the access request to logistics vehicles information；Access request is authenticated；If
By authentication, then corresponding logistics vehicles information is exported.
The management system of logistics vehicles provided in this embodiment can execute the technical solution of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 2,
Its implementing principle and technical effect is similar, and details are not described herein again.
Finally it should be noted that：The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：Its according to
So can with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or all technical features into
Row equivalent replacement；And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of management method of logistics vehicles, which is characterized in that including：
Underlying platform and application layer platform are built using block chain technology respectively；
Wherein, the underlying platform includes：From node, the application layer platform includes application layer for bottom host node and multiple bottoms
Host node and multiple application layers are from node；
Establish the network connection of the underlying platform and the application platform；
The underlying platform obtains vehicle management information of each bottom from node, forms complete bottom block chain；
The underlying platform sends the instruction of block chain building to the application layer platform；
The application layer platform is instructed according to the block chain building, is obtained perception information of each application layer from node, has been formed
Whole application layer block chain.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bottom includes from node：Vehicle administration office is from node and object
Enterprise is flowed from node；
The underlying platform obtains vehicle management information of each bottom from node, forms complete bottom block chain, specifically includes：
The bottom host node from the vehicle administration office from node obtains vehicle file administration information and from the loglstics enterprise from section
Point obtains out vehicle management information；
The bottom host node by the vehicle file administration information and it is described go out vehicle management information be written in bottom block chain；
The bottom host node is to each bottom from bottom block chain described in node broadcasts.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the application layer includes from node：Car-mounted terminal is from node
And wearable device is from node；
The application layer platform is instructed according to the block chain building, is obtained perception information of each application layer from node, has been formed
Whole application layer block chain, specifically includes：
The application layer host node from car-mounted terminal from node obtains car-mounted terminal perception information and from the wearable device from section
Point obtains wearable device perception information；
The car-mounted terminal perception information and the wearable device perception information are written to application layer by the application layer host node
In block chain；
The application layer host node is to each application layer from application layer block chain described in node broadcasts.
4. method according to any one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the bottom block chain and the application layer
Block chain is privately owned chain.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, further including：
The underlying platform or application layer platform receive the access request to logistics vehicles information；
The underlying platform or application layer platform authenticate the access request；
If by authentication, the underlying platform or the application layer platform export corresponding logistics vehicles information.
6. a kind of management system of logistics vehicles, which is characterized in that including：The managing device of logistics vehicles, underlying platform and is answered
With layer platform；
Wherein, the underlying platform includes：From node, the application layer platform includes application layer for bottom host node and multiple bottoms
Host node and multiple application layers are from node, the managing device of the logistics vehicles, including：It builds module and establishes module；
The structure module, for using block chain technology to build underlying platform and application layer platform respectively；
It is described to establish module, the network connection for establishing the underlying platform and the application platform；
The underlying platform forms complete bottom block chain for obtaining vehicle management information of each bottom from node；
The underlying platform, for sending the instruction of block chain building to the application layer platform；
The application layer platform obtains perception information of each application layer from node, shape for being instructed according to the block chain building
At complete application layer block chain.
7. system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the bottom includes from node：Vehicle administration office is from node and object
Enterprise is flowed from node；
The bottom host node, for obtaining vehicle file administration information from the vehicle administration office from node and from the loglstics enterprise
Vehicle management information is obtained out from node；By the vehicle file administration information and it is described go out vehicle management information be written to bottom block
In chain；To each bottom from bottom block chain described in node broadcasts.
8. system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the application layer includes from node：Car-mounted terminal is from node
And wearable device is from node；
The application layer host node, for obtaining car-mounted terminal perception information from car-mounted terminal from node and from the wearable device
Wearable device perception information is obtained from node；The car-mounted terminal perception information and the wearable device perception information are written to
In application layer block chain；To each application layer from application layer block chain described in node broadcasts.
9. according to the system described in any one of claim 6-8, which is characterized in that the bottom block chain and the application layer
Block chain is privately owned chain.
10. system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
The underlying platform is additionally operable to receive the access request to logistics vehicles information；The access request is authenticated；If
By authentication, then corresponding logistics vehicles information is exported；
The application layer platform is additionally operable to receive the access request to logistics vehicles information；The access request is authenticated；
If by authentication, corresponding logistics vehicles information is exported.
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