CN107679794A - A kind of commodity distribution control method and device based on block chain - Google Patents
A kind of commodity distribution control method and device based on block chain Download PDFInfo
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- CN107679794A CN107679794A CN201710846573.XA CN201710846573A CN107679794A CN 107679794 A CN107679794 A CN 107679794A CN 201710846573 A CN201710846573 A CN 201710846573A CN 107679794 A CN107679794 A CN 107679794A
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- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
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Abstract
The present invention relates to communication technical field, there is provided a kind of commodity distribution control method and device based on block chain.This method includes：The logistics order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message of the first user issue is received, logistics order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message includes the configured information of instruction common carrier acknowledgement of consignment logistics order, and logistics order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message is stored in a manner of block chain；The confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information of common carrier and the information of vehicles of common carrier appointment are received, the acknowledgement of consignment that this common carrier is stored in a manner of block chain is confirmed event, confirms acknowledgement of consignment information and information of vehicles；When receive the first user upload acknowledge receipt of goods receipt really when, the first electronic signature of the first user of generation, this event for receiving of confirmation and the first electronic signature are stored in a manner of block chain；To receiving, receipt verifies, and generates settlement information corresponding with receipt of receiving if if verifying, pays the amount of money corresponding with settlement information to second user.Present invention ensures that the reliability of data, improves the efficiency of management.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of commodity distribution control method and device based on block chain.
Background technology
It is that contract of transportation is signed with carrier's identity and consignor without car carrier, undertakes liability of the carrier and obligation,
By entrusting actual carrier to complete the road freight operator of transport task.
As country is to the attention without car carrier's industry, increasing enterprise is added in no car carrier industry
Come, each Department of Communications of Shanxi Province and national communication portion all built itself without car carrier's business monitoring platform, but due to place at present
In the early stage of development without car carrier, the management of various enterprises is very lack of standardization, and wrong data and pseudo- data are a lot.
There is the logistic management system of self-building in current large-scale no car carrier enterprise, and is each medium and small thing of its service
Enterprise and the individual driver logistic management system without self-building are flowed, and large-scale no car carrier is also unwilling its stream tube
Reason system shares to medium and small loglstics enterprise and driver, therefore medium and small loglstics enterprise can not know the service conditions of itself, and all are all
Artificial statistics is relied on, the problem of efficiency is low, accuracy rate is low be present.
In summary, current commodity distribution control method low, the insecure problem of data validity that the efficiency of management be present.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of commodity distribution control method and device based on block chain, to solve
Commodity distribution control method low, the insecure problem of data validity that the efficiency of management be present in the prior art.
The first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of commodity distribution control method based on block chain, including：
The logistics order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message of the first user issue is received, the logistics order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message includes referring to
Show that common carrier carries the configured information of the logistics order, the logistics order acknowledgement of consignment request letter is stored in a manner of block chain
Breath；
The confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information of the common carrier and the information of vehicles of common carrier appointment are received, with the side of block chain
The acknowledgement of consignment that formula stores this common carrier confirms event, the confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information and the information of vehicles；
When receive first user upload acknowledge receipt of goods receipt really when, generate the first electronics label of the first user
Name, event and first electronic signature that this described confirmation is received are stored in a manner of block chain；
The receipt of receiving is verified, believed if verifying the clearing corresponding with the receipt of receiving of the generation if
Breath, pays the amount of money corresponding with the settlement information to second user.
The second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of physical distribution management apparatus based on block chain, including：
First receiving module, the logistics order for receiving the first user issue carry solicited message, the logistics order
Carrying solicited message includes the configured information that instruction common carrier carries the logistics order, and the thing is stored in a manner of block chain
Flow order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message；
Memory module, the vehicle letter that confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information and the common carrier for receiving the common carrier are assigned
Breath, the acknowledgement of consignment that this common carrier is stored in a manner of block chain confirm event, the confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information and the information of vehicles；
Generation module, for when receive first user upload acknowledge receipt of goods receipt really when, generate the first user
The first electronic signature, event and first electronic signature that this described confirmation is received are stored in a manner of block chain；
Correction verification module, for being verified to the receipt of receiving, generated and the receipt of receiving if if verifying
Settlement information corresponding to list, pay the amount of money corresponding with the settlement information to second user.
The third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of physical distribution management apparatus based on block chain, including memory,
Processor and it is stored in the computer program that can be run in the memory and on the processor, it is characterised in that institute
Following steps are realized when stating computer program described in computing device：
The logistics order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message of the first user issue is received, the logistics order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message includes referring to
Show that common carrier carries the configured information of the logistics order, the logistics order acknowledgement of consignment request letter is stored in a manner of block chain
Breath；
The confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information of the common carrier and the information of vehicles of common carrier appointment are received, with the side of block chain
The acknowledgement of consignment that formula stores this common carrier confirms event, the confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information and the information of vehicles；
When receive first user upload acknowledge receipt of goods receipt really when, generate the first electronics label of the first user
Name, event and first electronic signature that this described confirmation is received are stored in a manner of block chain；
The receipt of receiving is verified, believed if verifying the clearing corresponding with the receipt of receiving of the generation if
Breath, pays the amount of money corresponding with the settlement information to second user.
The fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of computer-readable recording medium, the computer-readable storage
Media storage has computer program, it is characterised in that the computer program realizes following steps when being executed by processor：
The logistics order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message of the first user issue is received, the logistics order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message includes referring to
Show that common carrier carries the configured information of the logistics order, the logistics order acknowledgement of consignment request letter is stored in a manner of block chain
Breath；
The confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information of the common carrier and the information of vehicles of common carrier appointment are received, with the side of block chain
The acknowledgement of consignment that formula stores this common carrier confirms event, the confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information and the information of vehicles；
When receive first user upload acknowledge receipt of goods receipt really when, generate the first electronics label of the first user
Name, event and first electronic signature that this described confirmation is received are stored in a manner of block chain；
The receipt of receiving is verified, believed if verifying the clearing corresponding with the receipt of receiving of the generation if
Breath, pays the amount of money corresponding with the settlement information to second user.
The embodiment of the present invention carries solicited message by receiving the logistics order that the first user issues, and receives common carrier
Confirm that acknowledgement of consignment information and the information of vehicles that the common carrier is assigned, the acknowledgement of consignment that this common carrier is stored in a manner of block chain are true
Recognize event, the confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information and the information of vehicles；Goods receipt is acknowledged receipt of really to the first user upload to verify,
If verifying the generation settlement information corresponding with the receipt of receiving if, the amount of money corresponding with the settlement information is paid
To second user.Whole process of exchange realizes data fidelity, complete decentralization with block chain, it is ensured that each transaction it is true
Reality, the reliability of data；Receipt need to only be carried out verifying the clearing that can completes logistics fund, improve the effect of management
Rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art
In the required accompanying drawing used be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only the present invention some
Embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these
Accompanying drawing obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the implementation process schematic diagram for the commodity distribution control method based on block chain that the embodiment of the present invention one provides；
Fig. 2 is the implementation process schematic diagram for the commodity distribution control method based on block chain that the embodiment of the present invention two provides；
Fig. 3 is the implementation process schematic diagram for the commodity distribution control method based on block chain that the embodiment of the present invention three provides；
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart for the physical distribution management apparatus based on block chain that the embodiment of the present invention four provides；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for the physical distribution management apparatus based on block chain that the embodiment of the present invention five provides.
Embodiment
In describing below, in order to illustrate rather than in order to limit, it is proposed that such as tool of particular system structure, technology etc
Body details, thoroughly to understand the embodiment of the present invention.However, it will be clear to one skilled in the art that there is no these specific
The present invention can also be realized in the other embodiments of details.In other situations, omit to well-known system, device, electricity
Road and the detailed description of method, in case unnecessary details hinders description of the invention.
In order to illustrate technical solutions according to the invention, illustrated below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 shows the implementation process signal for the commodity distribution control method based on block chain that the embodiment of the present invention one provides
Figure.Specifically comprise the following steps S101 to step S104 as shown in figure 1, being somebody's turn to do the commodity distribution control method based on block chain.
Step S101：Receive the logistics order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message of the first user issue, the logistics order acknowledgement of consignment request
Information includes the configured information that instruction common carrier carries the logistics order, and the logistics order is stored in a manner of block chain and is held
Transport solicited message.
The embodiment of the present invention is applied to the logistic management system (or platform) based on block chain, and should the thing based on block chain
Workflow Management System is stored with a block chain, and the block chain is made up of multiple blocks, and each block is stored with different information,
Block on one block chain is stored sequentially in time.Wherein, first user refers in the thing based on block chain
Any user of Workflow Management System registration, is not limited to logistics contractor, loglstics enterprise, all kinds of fleets and without car carrier enterprise
Deng.
Step S102：The confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information of the common carrier and the information of vehicles of common carrier appointment are received, with
The acknowledgement of consignment that the mode of block chain stores this common carrier confirms event, the confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information and the information of vehicles.
Preferably, receiving the confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information of the common carrier and the information of vehicles of common carrier appointment includes：
Step S1021：Receive the confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information of the common carrier.
Wherein, confirm that acknowledgement of consignment information is used for the logistics order for showing that common carrier confirms transport the first user issue.
Step S1022：Receive logistics sequence information of the common carrier in logistics order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message
Carry out section distribution and solicited message is performed based on the transport that section distribution information is sent, it is anti-that the transport is performed into solicited message
It is fed to second user.
Wherein, second user can be driver.Server receives the common carrier and carries request according to the logistics order
Logistics sequence information in information carries out section distribution, and distribute information based on section sends transport execution solicited message to driver.
It is understood that corresponding to different sections, respectively to from section corresponding to the different transport of driver's transmission perform request letter
Breath.
Step S1023：The confirmation transport execution information of second user is received, and the confirmation is stored in a manner of block chain
Transport the second electronic signature of execution information and the second user.
The confirmation transport execution information of second user (can be driver) is received, i.e. the driver will perform and transport above-mentioned logistics
The whole section of order or the task of part way.It should be noted that if above-mentioned logistics order has divided multiple sections,
Can be that different sections is transported by different drivers, the transport corresponding with the section that the driver is responsible for of each driver receipt is held
Row solicited message.
Step S103：When receive first user upload acknowledge receipt of goods receipt really when, the of the first user of generation
One electronic signature, event and first electronic signature that this described confirmation is received are stored in a manner of block chain.
It should be noted that the confirmation is received, receipt is that electronic affirmation is received receipt.As long as actual receipts people is certain
Have received corresponding goods, the first user can upload confirmation and receive receipt, and generate the first electronic signature of the first user,
Event and first electronic signature that this described confirmation is received are stored in a manner of block chain.Block chain adds electronic signature
Form ensure that the authenticity and uniformity of data, avoids follow-up malice and distorts.
Step S104：The receipt of receiving is verified, generated and the receipt pair of receiving if if verifying
The settlement information answered, pay the amount of money corresponding with the settlement information to second user.
Logistic management system (or platform) based on block chain verifies to the receipt of receiving, and mainly confirms
Whether amount payable is corresponding with section, if corresponding, if verifying, the generation if is corresponding with the receipt of receiving to settle accounts letter
Breath.It should be noted that when pavement branch sections be present, settlement information can correspond to different sections, multiple drivers
Settlement information.Corresponding to different sections, pay the amount of money corresponding to settlement information corresponding with section to execution transport and be somebody's turn to do
The driver in section.
Optionally, can also work as consignee to scan Quick Response Code, SMS confirmation by mobile terminal (such as mobile phone), refer to
The electronic signature modes such as line scanning, face scan verify to confirm to receive to the identity information of the consignee, if school
The electronic signature information by then generating the consignee is tested, the waybill where the corresponding goods signed for is updated to sign for shape immediately
State, it can start to settle accounts after state renewal.When pavement branch sections be present, settlement information can correspond to different roads
Section, the settlement information of multiple drivers.Corresponding to different sections, the amount of money corresponding to settlement information corresponding with section is paid
Perform the driver for transporting the section.
The embodiment of the present invention carries solicited message by receiving the logistics order that the first user issues, and receives common carrier
Confirm that acknowledgement of consignment information and the information of vehicles that the common carrier is assigned, the acknowledgement of consignment that this common carrier is stored in a manner of block chain are true
Recognize event, the confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information and the information of vehicles；Goods receipt is acknowledged receipt of really to the first user upload to verify,
If verifying the generation settlement information corresponding with the receipt of receiving if, the amount of money corresponding with the settlement information is paid
To second user.Whole process of exchange realizes data fidelity, complete decentralization with block chain, it is ensured that each transaction it is true
Reality, the reliability of data；Receipt need to only be carried out verifying the clearing that can completes logistics fund, improve the effect of management
Rate.
Embodiment two
Fig. 2 shows the implementation process signal for the commodity distribution control method based on block chain that the embodiment of the present invention two provides
Figure.As shown in Fig. 2 comprise the following steps：
Step S201：Receive the registration information of first user.
Step S202：The registration information is audited to judge whether to meet default condition.
Default condition is corresponding with the first user.Such as when first user is without car carrier enterprise, in advance
If condition include：The information truth of place enterprise, the enterprise's complete data provided, the ID card No. of registered user are true
And first in system registry.
Step S203：If so, then pass through the registration request of first user.
If meeting default condition, pass through the registration request of first user.
Further, if not meeting default condition, the registration request of first user is not passed through.
Step S204：Receive the logistics order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message of the first user issue, the logistics order acknowledgement of consignment request
Information includes the configured information that instruction common carrier carries the logistics order, and the logistics order is stored in a manner of block chain and is held
Transport solicited message.
The step is identical with step S101, for details, reference can be made to step S101 associated description, will not be repeated here.
Step S205：The confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information of the common carrier and the information of vehicles of common carrier appointment are received, with
The acknowledgement of consignment that the mode of block chain stores this common carrier confirms event, the confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information and the information of vehicles.
The step is identical with step S102, for details, reference can be made to step S102 associated description, will not be repeated here.
Step S206：When receive first user upload acknowledge receipt of goods receipt really when, the of the first user of generation
One electronic signature, event and first electronic signature that this described confirmation is received are stored in a manner of block chain.
The step is identical with step S103, for details, reference can be made to step S103 associated description, will not be repeated here.
Step S207：The receipt of receiving is verified, generated and the receipt pair of receiving if if verifying
The settlement information answered, pay the amount of money corresponding with the settlement information to second user.
The step is identical with step S104, for details, reference can be made to step S104 associated description, will not be repeated here.
The embodiment of the present invention by auditing whether the first user meets preparatory condition to judge whether to meet registration in advance
Condition, the rigid condition of the first user is ensure that, reliable guarantee is provided for logistics management.
Embodiment three
Fig. 3 shows the implementation process signal for the commodity distribution control method based on block chain that the embodiment of the present invention three provides
Figure.As shown in figure 3, comprise the following steps：
Step S301：Receive the logistics order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message of the first user issue, the logistics order acknowledgement of consignment request
Information includes the configured information that instruction common carrier carries the logistics order, and the logistics order is stored in a manner of block chain and is held
Transport solicited message.
The step is identical with step S101, for details, reference can be made to step S101 associated description, will not be repeated here.
Step S302：The confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information of the common carrier and the information of vehicles of common carrier appointment are received, with
The acknowledgement of consignment that the mode of block chain stores this common carrier confirms event, the confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information and the information of vehicles.
The step is identical with step S102, for details, reference can be made to step S102 associated description, will not be repeated here.
Step S303：When receive first user upload acknowledge receipt of goods receipt really when, the of the first user of generation
One electronic signature, event and first electronic signature that this described confirmation is received are stored in a manner of block chain.
The step is identical with step S103, for details, reference can be made to step S103 associated description, will not be repeated here.
Step S304：The receipt of receiving is verified, generated and the receipt pair of receiving if if verifying
The settlement information answered, pay the amount of money corresponding with the settlement information to second user.
The step is identical with step S104, for details, reference can be made to step S104 associated description, will not be repeated here.
Step S305：The vehicle position information that vehicle corresponding with the information of vehicles uploads in real time is received, according to described
Vehicle position information obtains vehicle route information, by the vehicle route information in a manner of block chain real-time storage, and by institute
State vehicle route information and be broadcast to each participant.
Alternatively, the affiliated driver of vehicle carries out order and goods scanning, while mobile terminal vehicle management in mobile terminal
APP, vehicle GPS and/or vehicle-mounted Big Dipper vehicle tracking system upload vehicle location in real time.Server real-time reception and the car
The vehicle position information that vehicle corresponding to information uploads in real time, vehicle route information is obtained according to the vehicle position information,
By the vehicle route information in a manner of block chain real-time storage, and the vehicle route information is broadcast to each participant,
To ensure that each party information is unified in time.In addition, each participant shares vehicle position information and vehicle route information, so that
Obtain each participant and provide compliance check for vehicle position information and vehicle route information, improve vehicle position information and vehicle
The authenticity of route information.
Step S306：Task performance based on vehicle described in the vehicle route information evaluation.
Alternatively, logistics order request information includes goods information, and the first loading corresponding with the goods information
Place and the first landing place, and the first loading time corresponding with first loading spot, and unloaded with described first
First unloading time corresponding to goods place.
Preferably, the task performance based on vehicle described in the vehicle route information evaluation includes：
Step S3061：Based on the actual loading spot of second user, actual unloading described in the vehicle route acquisition of information
Place, actual loading time and actual unloading time.
Wherein, vehicle route information includes vehicle in sometime the location of point or period, vehicle route information
The vehicle position that can be uploaded in real time by mobile terminal vehicle management APP, vehicle GPS and/or vehicle-mounted Big Dipper vehicle tracking system
Confidence is ceased to obtain, and can also by other means be obtained, is not limited herein.
Step S3062：The actual loading spot is compared with first loading spot, and by the reality
Landing place is compared with first landing place, and the actual loading time and first loading time are entered
Row is compared, and the actual unloading time is compared with first unloading time, obtains the first comparison result information,
Assessment result information is stored in a manner of block chain, and the assessment result information is broadcast to each participant.
When the first comparison result information is used to determine the actual loading spot of vehicle, actual landing place, actual loading
Between, actual unloading time whether respectively with the first loading spot, the first landing place, the first loading time, the first unloading time
It is corresponding consistent.According to the task performance of vehicle described in the first comparison result information evaluation,
Alternatively, in addition to：In loading, by the first position information of driver (generally by mobile terminal such as mobile phone
GPS location information) be compared with first loading spot, and the time that the driver is signed electronically with first dress
ETCD estimated time of commencing discharging is compared；And in unloading, by the second place information of driver (generally by mobile terminal such as mobile phone
GPS location information) it is compared with first landing place, and the time that the driver is signed electronically and described first
Unloading time is compared, and obtains and compares the second object information, and the second comparison result information is used to determine driver during loading
First position information, unloading when driver second place information, loading when driver electronic signature the time, unloading when driver electricity
Son signature the time whether respectively with the first loading spot, the first landing place, the first loading time, the first unloading time corresponding one
Cause.According to the task performance of vehicle described in the second comparison result information evaluation, by assessment result information with block chain
Mode store, and the assessment result information is broadcast to each participant.It should be noted that the mobile terminal of above-mentioned driver
The APP based on block chain management system is fitted with, when actually being signed electronically, place when can automatically obtain driver's signature
Place and electronic signature time.
Alternatively, in addition to：In loading, by the 3rd positional information of driver (generally by mobile terminal such as mobile phone
GPS location information) be compared with place of delivery, and by the time of driver electronic signature when freighting and the first delivery
Time is compared；And in unloading, by the 4th positional information of driver (generally by the GPS of mobile terminal such as mobile phone
Location information) place of signing for signed electronically is compared when confirming to receive with consignee, and driver's electricity when will unload
The electronic signature time when time of son signature receives with harvest people is compared, the 3rd comparison result information of acquisition, and the 3rd
When comparison result information is used to determine the 4th positional information of driver, loading when the 3rd positional information of driver during loading, unloading
Driver electronic signature the time, unloading when driver the electronic signature time whether respectively with place of delivery, confirm place of receipt, hair
ETCD estimated time of commencing discharging, confirmation receive the time correspondingly unanimously or in default error range.
It should be noted that the electronic signature of above-mentioned driver includes but is not limited to waybill electronic signature.
Preferably, only when above-mentioned first comparison result information, the second comparison result information and the 3rd comparison result are believed
In the case that mistake is not present in breath, just determine that the task performance (logistics task performance) of physical distribution trading and vehicle is true
It is real errorless.
The embodiment of the present invention in a manner of block chain the vehicle route information of real-time storage be broadcast to each participant, protect
The authenticity of vehicle route information is demonstrate,proved；And based on the task performance of vehicle described in vehicle route information evaluation, so that
The task performance for the vehicle that must be got has reliability.
Example IV
Fig. 4 is refer to, the structure of the physical distribution management apparatus based on block chain provided it illustrates the embodiment of the present invention three
Block diagram.Physical distribution management apparatus 40 based on block chain includes：First receiving module 41, memory module 42, generation module 43 and school
Test module 44.Wherein, the concrete function of each module is as follows：
First receiving module 41, the logistics order for receiving the first user issue carry solicited message, and the logistics is ordered
Single acknowledgement of consignment solicited message includes the configured information that instruction common carrier carries the logistics order, is stored in a manner of block chain described
Logistics order carries solicited message；
Memory module 42, the vehicle letter that confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information and the common carrier for receiving the common carrier are assigned
Breath, the acknowledgement of consignment that this common carrier is stored in a manner of block chain confirm event, the confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information and the information of vehicles；
Generation module 43, for when receive first user upload acknowledge receipt of goods receipt really when, generation first is used
First electronic signature at family, event and first electronic signature that this described confirmation is received are stored in a manner of block chain；
Correction verification module 44, for being verified to the receipt of receiving, received back if verifying the generation if with described
Settlement information corresponding to list is held, pays the amount of money corresponding with the settlement information to second user.
Alternatively, the physical distribution management apparatus 40 based on block chain also includes：
Second receiving module, for receiving the registration information of first user；
Auditing module, for being audited to the registration information to judge whether to meet default condition；
Judge module, for if so, then passing through the registration request of first user.
Alternatively, memory module 42 includes：
Information is carried in receiving unit, the confirmation for receiving the common carrier；
Feedback unit, believe for receiving logistics order of the common carrier in logistics order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message
Breath carries out section distribution and performs solicited message based on the transport that section distribution information is sent, and the transport is performed into solicited message
Feed back to second user；
Execution information is transported in memory cell, the confirmation for receiving second user, and is stored in a manner of block chain described
Confirm the second electronic signature of transport execution information and the second user.
Alternatively, the physical distribution management apparatus 40 based on block chain also includes：
Broadcast module, the vehicle position information uploaded in real time for receiving vehicle corresponding with the information of vehicles, according to
The vehicle position information obtains vehicle route information, by the vehicle route information in a manner of block chain real-time storage, and
The vehicle route information is broadcast to each participant；
Evaluation module, for the task performance based on vehicle described in the vehicle route information evaluation.
Alternatively, evaluation module includes：
Acquiring unit, for based on the actual loading spot of second user, reality described in the vehicle route acquisition of information
Landing place, actual loading time and actual unloading time；
Assessment unit, for the actual loading spot to be compared with first loading spot, and by described in
Actual landing place is compared with first landing place, and by the actual loading time with described first loading when
Between be compared, and the actual unloading time is compared with first unloading time, obtains comparison result information,
According to the task performance of vehicle described in the first comparison result information evaluation, by assessment result information with the side of block chain
Formula is stored, and the assessment result information is broadcast into each participant.
Physical distribution management apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on block chain, the logistics issued by receiving the first user
Order carries solicited message, and receives the confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information of common carrier and the information of vehicles of common carrier appointment, with area
The acknowledgement of consignment that the mode of block chain stores this common carrier confirms event, the confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information and the information of vehicles；To first
User's upload is acknowledged receipt of goods receipt and verified really, believes if verifying the clearing corresponding with the receipt of receiving of the generation if
Breath, pays the amount of money corresponding with the settlement information to second user.Whole process of exchange realizes that data are protected with block chain
Very, complete decentralization, it is ensured that the authenticity of each transaction, the reliability of data；Verification only need to be carried out to receipt can
To complete the clearing of logistics fund, the efficiency of management is improved.
It should be understood that the size of the sequence number of each step is not meant to the priority of execution sequence, each process in above-described embodiment
Execution sequence should determine that the implementation process without tackling the embodiment of the present invention forms any limit with its function and internal logic
It is fixed.
It will be further understood that although term " first ", " second " etc. are used for describing respectively in the text in certain embodiments
Kind element, but these elements should not be limited by these terms.These terms be used only to by an element with it is another
Element distinguishes.For example, the first user can be named as second user, and similarly, second user can be named as
First user, without departing from the scope of various described embodiments.First user and second user are all users, but they
It is not same user.
Embodiment five
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for the physical distribution management apparatus based on block chain that five embodiments of the invention provide.As shown in figure 5,
The physical distribution management apparatus 5 based on block chain of the embodiment includes：Processor 50, memory 51 and it is stored in the memory
In 51 and the computer program 52 that can be run on the processor 50, such as the commodity distribution control method program based on block chain.
The processor 50 realizes above-mentioned each commodity distribution control method embodiment based on block chain when performing the computer program 52
In step, such as the step S101 to S104 shown in Fig. 1.Or the processor 50 is when performing the computer program 52
Realize the function of each module in above-mentioned each device embodiment, such as the function of module 41 to 44 shown in Fig. 4.
Exemplary, the computer program 52 can be divided into one or more module/units, it is one or
Multiple module/units are stored in the memory 51, and are performed by the processor 50, to complete the present invention.Described one
Individual or multiple module/units can be the series of computation machine programmed instruction section that can complete specific function, and the instruction segment is used for
Implementation procedure of the computer program 52 in the physical distribution management apparatus 5 based on block chain is described.For example, the calculating
Machine program 52 can be divided into the first receiving module, memory module, generation module and correction verification module.Wherein, the tool of each module
Body function is as follows：
First receiving module, the logistics order for receiving the first user issue carry solicited message, the logistics order
Carrying solicited message includes the configured information that instruction common carrier carries the logistics order, and the thing is stored in a manner of block chain
Flow order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message；
Memory module, the vehicle letter that confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information and the common carrier for receiving the common carrier are assigned
Breath, the acknowledgement of consignment that this common carrier is stored in a manner of block chain confirm event, the confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information and the information of vehicles；
Generation module, for when receive first user upload acknowledge receipt of goods receipt really when, generate the first user
The first electronic signature, event and first electronic signature that this described confirmation is received are stored in a manner of block chain；
Correction verification module, for being verified to the receipt of receiving, generated and the receipt of receiving if if verifying
Settlement information corresponding to list, pay the amount of money corresponding with the settlement information to second user.
The physical distribution management apparatus 5 based on block chain can be desktop PC, notebook, palm PC and high in the clouds
The computing devices such as server.The physical distribution management apparatus based on block chain may include, but be not limited only to, processor 50, storage
Device 51.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that Fig. 5 is only based on the example of the physical distribution management apparatus of block chain, do not form
Restriction to the physical distribution management apparatus based on block chain, parts more more or less than diagram can be included, or combined some
Part, or different parts, such as the physical distribution management apparatus based on block chain can also include input-output equipment, net
Network access device, bus etc..
Alleged processor 50 can be CPU (Central Processing Unit, CPU), can also be
Other general processors, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuit
(Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (Field-
Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) either other PLDs, discrete gate or transistor logic,
Discrete hardware components etc..General processor can be microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor
Deng.
The memory 51 can be the internal storage unit of the physical distribution management apparatus 5 based on block chain, such as based on area
The hard disk or internal memory of the physical distribution management apparatus 5 of block chain.The memory 51 can also be the physical distribution management apparatus 5 based on block chain
External memory equipment, such as the plug-in type hard disk being equipped with the physical distribution management apparatus 5 based on block chain, intelligent memory card
(Smart Media Card, SMC), secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, flash card (Flash Card) etc..Enter
One step, the memory 51 can also both the internal storage unit including physical distribution management apparatus 5 based on block chain and also including
External memory equipment.The memory 51 is used to store the computer program and the physical distribution management apparatus institute based on block chain
Other programs and data needed.The memory 51 can be also used for temporarily storing the number that has exported or will export
According to.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience of description and succinctly, only with above-mentioned each work(
Can unit, module division progress for example, in practical application, can be as needed and by above-mentioned function distribution by different
Functional unit, module are completed, i.e., the internal structure of described device are divided into different functional units or module, more than completion
The all or part of function of description.Each functional unit, module in embodiment can be integrated in a processing unit, also may be used
To be that unit is individually physically present, can also two or more units it is integrated in a unit, it is above-mentioned integrated
Unit can both be realized in the form of hardware, can also be realized in the form of SFU software functional unit.In addition, each function list
Member, the specific name of module are not limited to the protection domain of the application also only to facilitate mutually distinguish.Said system
The specific work process of middle unit, module, the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment is may be referred to, will not be repeated here.
In the above-described embodiments, the description to each embodiment all emphasizes particularly on different fields, and is not described in detail or remembers in some embodiment
The part of load, it may refer to the associated description of other embodiments.
Those of ordinary skill in the art are it is to be appreciated that the list of each example described with reference to the embodiments described herein
Member and algorithm steps, it can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually
Performed with hardware or software mode, application-specific and design constraint depending on technical scheme.Professional and technical personnel
Described function can be realized using distinct methods to each specific application, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed
The scope of the present invention.
In embodiment provided by the present invention, it should be understood that disclosed device/terminal device and method, can be with
Realize by another way.For example, device described above/terminal device embodiment is only schematical, for example, institute
The division of module or unit is stated, only a kind of division of logic function, there can be other dividing mode when actually realizing, such as
Multiple units or component can combine or be desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not perform.Separately
A bit, shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, device
Or INDIRECT COUPLING or the communication connection of unit, can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, show as unit
The part shown can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple
On NE.Some or all of unit therein can be selected to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme according to the actual needs
's.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, can also
That unit is individually physically present, can also two or more units it is integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member can both be realized in the form of hardware, can also be realized in the form of SFU software functional unit.
If the integrated module/unit realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and as independent production marketing or
In use, it can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, the present invention realizes above-mentioned implementation
All or part of flow in example method, by computer program the hardware of correlation can also be instructed to complete, described meter
Calculation machine program can be stored in a computer-readable recording medium, and the computer program can be achieved when being executed by processor
The step of stating each embodiment of the method.Wherein, the computer program includes computer program code, the computer program generation
Code can be source code form, object identification code form, executable file or some intermediate forms etc..The computer-readable medium
It can include：Any entity or device, recording medium, USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, the magnetic of the computer program code can be carried
Dish, CD, computer storage, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM,
Random Access Memory), electric carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium etc..It is it should be noted that described
The content that computer-readable medium includes can carry out appropriate increasing according to legislation in jurisdiction and the requirement of patent practice
Subtract, such as in some jurisdictions, electric carrier signal and electricity are not included according to legislation and patent practice, computer-readable medium
Believe signal.
Embodiment described above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although with reference to foregoing reality
Example is applied the present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that：It still can be to foregoing each
Technical scheme described in embodiment is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic；And these are changed
Or replace, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme, all should
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. commodity distribution control method based on block chain, it is characterised in that including：The logistics order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message of the first user issue is received, the logistics order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message is held including instruction Carrier carries the configured information of the logistics order, and the logistics order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message is stored in a manner of block chain；The confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information of the common carrier and the information of vehicles of common carrier appointment are received, is deposited in a manner of block chain The acknowledgement of consignment for storing up this common carrier confirms event, the confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information and the information of vehicles；When receive first user upload acknowledge receipt of goods receipt really when, the first electronic signature of the first user of generation, with The mode of block chain stores event and first electronic signature that this described confirmation is received；The receipt of receiving is verified, settlement information corresponding with the receipt of receiving is generated if if verifying, Pay the amount of money corresponding with the settlement information to second user.
- 2. the commodity distribution control method as claimed in claim 1 based on block chain, it is characterised in that receiving the first user issue Logistics order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message before, in addition to：Receive the registration information of first user；The registration information is audited to judge whether to meet default condition；If so, then pass through the registration request of first user.
- 3. the commodity distribution control method as claimed in claim 1 based on block chain, it is characterised in that described to receive the common carrier Confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information and the common carrier assign information of vehicles include：Receive the confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information of the common carrier；Receive the logistics sequence information that the common carrier is carried according to the logistics order in solicited message and carry out section distribution simultaneously The transport sent based on section distribution information performs solicited message, and the transport is performed into solicited message feeds back to second user；Receive the confirmation transport execution information of second user, and stored in a manner of block chain it is described confirm transport execution information with And the second electronic signature of the second user.
- 4. the commodity distribution control method as claimed in claim 1 based on block chain, it is characterised in that refer to receiving the common carrier After the information of vehicles of group, in addition to：The vehicle position information that vehicle corresponding with the information of vehicles uploads in real time is received, is obtained according to the vehicle position information Vehicle route information, by the vehicle route information in a manner of block chain real-time storage, and by the vehicle route information It is broadcast to each participant；Task performance based on vehicle described in the vehicle route information evaluation.
- 5. the commodity distribution control method as claimed in claim 4 based on block chain, it is characterised in that the logistics order request letter Breath includes goods information, and the first loading spot corresponding with the goods information and the first landing place, and with it is described First loading time corresponding to first loading spot, and the first unloading time corresponding with first landing place；The task performance based on vehicle described in the vehicle route information evaluation includes：Based on the actual loading spot of second user, actual landing place, actual loading described in the vehicle route acquisition of information Time and actual unloading time；The actual loading spot is compared with first loading spot, and by the actual landing place with it is described First landing place is compared, and the actual loading time is compared with first loading time, and will The actual unloading time is compared with first unloading time, obtains comparison result information, is compared according to described first Object information assesses the task performance of the vehicle, and assessment result information is stored in a manner of block chain, and by described in Assessment result information is broadcast to each participant.
- A kind of 6. physical distribution management apparatus based on block chain, it is characterised in that including：First receiving module, the logistics order for receiving the first user issue carry solicited message, the logistics order acknowledgement of consignment Solicited message includes the configured information that instruction common carrier carries the logistics order, and the logistics is stored in a manner of block chain and is ordered Single acknowledgement of consignment solicited message；Memory module, the information of vehicles that confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information and the common carrier for receiving the common carrier are assigned, with The acknowledgement of consignment that the mode of block chain stores this common carrier confirms event, the confirmation acknowledgement of consignment information and the information of vehicles；Generation module, for when receive first user upload acknowledge receipt of goods receipt really when, the of the first user of generation One electronic signature, event and first electronic signature that this described confirmation is received are stored in a manner of block chain；Correction verification module, for being verified to the receipt of receiving, generated and the receipt pair of receiving if if verifying The settlement information answered, pay the amount of money corresponding with the settlement information to second user.
- 7. the physical distribution management apparatus as claimed in claim 6 based on block chain, it is characterised in that also include：Second receiving module, for receiving the registration information of first user；Auditing module, for being audited to the registration information to judge whether to meet default condition；Judge module, for if so, then passing through the registration request of first user.
- 8. the physical distribution management apparatus as claimed in claim 6 based on block chain, it is characterised in that the memory module includes：Information is carried in receiving unit, the confirmation for receiving the common carrier；Feedback unit, enter for receiving logistics sequence information of the common carrier in logistics order acknowledgement of consignment solicited message Walking along the street section is distributed and performs solicited message based on the transport that section distribution information is sent, and the transport is performed into solicited message feedback To second user；Memory cell, execution information is transported in the confirmation for receiving second user, and the confirmation is stored in a manner of block chain Transport the second electronic signature of execution information and the second user.
- 9. a kind of physical distribution management apparatus based on block chain, including memory, processor and it is stored in the memory simultaneously The computer program that can be run on the processor, it is characterised in that real during computer program described in the computing device Now such as the step of any one of claim 1 to 5 methods described.
- 10. a kind of computer-readable recording medium, the computer-readable recording medium storage has computer program, and its feature exists In when the computer program is executed by processor the step of realization such as any one of claim 1 to 5 methods described.
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| CN201710846573.XA CN107679794A (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | A kind of commodity distribution control method and device based on block chain |
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| CN201710846573.XA CN107679794A (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | A kind of commodity distribution control method and device based on block chain |
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Application publication date: 20180209 |