CN108534825B - Agricultural machinery scanning operation system and method - Google Patents
Agricultural machinery scanning operation system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108534825B CN108534825B CN201810249500.7A CN201810249500A CN108534825B CN 108534825 B CN108534825 B CN 108534825B CN 201810249500 A CN201810249500 A CN 201810249500A CN 108534825 B CN108534825 B CN 108534825B
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
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Abstract
The invention provides a scanning operation system and a scanning operation method for agricultural machinery, wherein the system comprises the agricultural machinery, a server and an agricultural detection system; the agricultural detection system is in communication connection with the server and used for detecting the operation information and transmitting the operation information to the server; the server receives the operation information and generates a two-dimensional code; a camera is arranged on the agricultural machine; the agricultural machine scans the two-dimensional code through the camera to carry out identity verification so as to obtain operation information or authorize the agricultural machine to enter farmland operation; by adopting the technical scheme, the operation information of the agricultural machine is detected by the agricultural detection system and is transmitted to the server for storage, the two-dimensional code is generated, and the two-dimensional code is read by the camera of the agricultural machine, so that the agricultural intelligent management is effectively realized, and the operation efficiency of the agricultural machine is improved; the system provided by the invention has a reasonable and convenient structure, is suitable for the current intelligent agricultural management mode, and has lower cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to an agricultural machinery scanning operation system and method.
Background
At present, the intellectualization of agricultural equipment is listed in the thirteen-five program of the country, and the development of the agricultural equipment is in a stage from the traditional mechanization to the intellectualization, so that various novel technologies emerge endlessly to adapt to the current development and planning requirements; in the existing intelligent agricultural machinery operation management, the agricultural machinery operation needs to fully know the state of a farmland so as to carry out efficient operation; the existing intelligent management of agricultural machinery operation is too mechanical and low in efficiency, farmland information is detected one by one before each agricultural machinery operation, the cost is high, the intelligent requirement cannot be fully embodied, and the intelligent management is troublesome.
Based on the technical problems in the operation of the agricultural machine, no relevant solution is provided; there is therefore a pressing need to find effective solutions to the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an agricultural machine scanning operation system and method aiming at overcoming the defects in the prior art and aims to solve the problems of complex operation and high cost of the existing agricultural machine.
The invention provides an agricultural machine scanning operation system, which comprises an agricultural machine, a server and an agricultural detection system, wherein the agricultural machine is connected with the server through a network; the agricultural detection system is in communication connection with the server and used for detecting the operation information and transmitting the operation information to the server; the server receives the operation information and generates a two-dimensional code; a camera is arranged on the agricultural machine; the agricultural machinery scans the two-dimensional code through the camera to carry out authentication so as to obtain operation information or authorize the agricultural machinery to enter farmland operation.
Furthermore, the agricultural detection system comprises an area identification system, and the area identification system is in communication connection with the server; the region identification system is used for boundary information identification, operation region identification or farmland position calibration of the farmland.
Furthermore, the area identification system comprises a camera module, an image identification module, a remote sensing module and a positioning module; the camera module and the image identification module are used for identifying boundary information of a farmland; the remote sensing module is used for identifying an operation area; the positioning module is used for calibrating the position of the farmland.
Furthermore, the agricultural detection system comprises a meteorological detection system, and the meteorological detection system is in communication connection with the server; the meteorological detection system is used for detecting the atmospheric temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind direction, wind speed, rainfall, sunshine duration, illuminance, evaporation capacity, ultraviolet rays, carbon dioxide or PM2.5 of a farmland.
Further, the agricultural detection system comprises an insect condition detection system, and the insect condition detection system is in communication connection with the server; the pest situation detection system is used for identifying the pest situation of the farmland.
Further, the insect pest situation detection system comprises a remote sensing module, an image recognition module and a camera; the remote sensing module is used for monitoring plant diseases and insect pests; the image recognition module and the camera are used for recognizing the type of the insect body.
Furthermore, the agricultural detection system comprises a water quality detection system, and the water quality detection system is in communication connection with the server; the water quality detection system is used for detecting the water content, the dissolved oxygen content, the turbidity, the PH value, the nitrogen and ammonia content or the water level of farmland soil.
Furthermore, the agricultural detection system comprises a crop monitoring system, and the crop monitoring system is in communication connection with the server; crop monitoring systems are used to identify categories of crops and detect growth states of crops.
The invention also provides an agricultural machine scanning operation method, which comprises the agricultural machine scanning operation system; further comprising the steps of:
s1: the agricultural detection system detects the operation information and transmits the operation information to the server; the operation information comprises farmland information and crop information;
s2: the server receives the operation information and generates a two-dimensional code;
s3: the agricultural machinery scans the two-dimensional code through the camera to carry out identity verification so as to obtain operation information or authorize the agricultural machinery to enter farmland operation.
By adopting the technical scheme, the operation information of the agricultural machine is detected by the agricultural detection system and is transmitted to the server for storage, the two-dimensional code is generated, and the two-dimensional code is read by the camera of the agricultural machine, so that the agricultural intelligent management is effectively realized, and the operation efficiency of the agricultural machine is improved; the system provided by the invention has a reasonable and convenient structure, is suitable for the current intelligent agricultural management mode, and has lower cost.
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The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an agricultural machine scanning operation system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a scanning operation system for agricultural machinery, which can be applied to the operation of tractors, harvesters or plant protection machines; the system comprises an agricultural machine, a server and an agricultural detection system; the agricultural detection system is in communication connection with the server and is used for detecting operation information and transmitting the operation information to the server, and the operation information comprises farmland information and crop information; the server receives and stores the operation information and then generates a two-dimensional code; a camera is arranged on the agricultural machine; the agricultural machine scans the two-dimensional code through the camera to carry out identity verification so as to obtain operation information or authorize the agricultural machine to enter farmland operation; specifically, a camera is mounted on a front windshield of the agricultural machine, and is designed to be adjustable in direction, so that a two-dimensional code can be conveniently shot; the agricultural vehicle is internally provided with a controller and a network communication module, the controller stores the type, the model and the serial number of the agricultural vehicle, and the network communication module is used for transmitting data; after the two-dimensional code is shot by the camera, the controller identifies the two-dimensional code; the two-dimension code is analyzed by popping up an identity verification window and displaying permission to access the agricultural machinery controller; after the driver clicks and confirms, the type, model and serial number information of the agricultural machinery stored in the controller is transmitted to the server through the network communication module; the server calls all agricultural machinery information from the database, if the type, model and serial number of the agricultural machinery are stored in the database, the agricultural machinery is the information which can enter farmland operation, otherwise, the agricultural machinery is not allowed to enter the farmland operation; after the identity of the agricultural machine is verified, the server allows the agricultural machine to analyze the two-dimensional code, and after the two-dimensional code is analyzed, the agricultural machine can obtain all data information of the farmland, so that the agricultural machine can conveniently enter the farmland to realize effective operation; through reading of farmland information and crops, agricultural intellectuality has been realized effectively, agricultural machinery operating efficiency has been promoted.
Preferably, with reference to the above scheme, as shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the agricultural detection system includes an area identification system, and the area identification system is in communication connection with the server; the region identification system is used for boundary information identification, operation region identification or farmland position calibration of a farmland; further comprises estimating the maturity of the crops and estimating the yield of the crops; specifically, the area identification system comprises a camera module, an image identification module, a remote sensing module and a positioning module; the camera module and the image identification module are used for identifying boundary information of a farmland; the remote sensing module is used for identifying the operation area, estimating the crop maturity and estimating the yield of the crop; the positioning module is used for calibrating the position of the farmland.
Preferably, in combination with the above solution, as shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the agricultural detection system includes a weather detection system, and the weather detection system is in communication with the server; the weather detection system is used for detecting the atmospheric temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind direction, wind speed, rainfall, sunshine duration, illuminance, evaporation capacity, ultraviolet rays, carbon dioxide or PM2.5 of a farmland; specifically, the above detection can be measured by corresponding sensors, and are all prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.
Preferably, with reference to the above scheme, as shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the insect condition detection system and the server are in communication connection; the pest situation detection system is used for identifying the pest situation of the farmland; specifically, the insect pest situation detection system comprises a remote sensing module, an image recognition module and a camera; the remote sensing module is used for monitoring plant diseases and insect pests; the image recognition module and the camera are used for recognizing the type of the insect body.
Preferably, with reference to the above scheme, as shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the agricultural detection system includes a water quality detection system, and the water quality detection system is in communication with the server; the water quality detection system is used for detecting the water content, the dissolved oxygen content, the turbidity, the PH value, the nitrogen and ammonia content or the water level of farmland soil.
Preferably, in combination with the above scheme, as shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the agricultural detection system includes a crop monitoring system, and the crop monitoring system is in communication with the server; crop monitoring systems are used to identify categories of crops and detect growth states of crops.
By combining the scheme, the five agricultural detection systems are provided with the network communication modules, so that real-time data transmission can be realized; all the detection data are transmitted to a server of a farmland entrance; the server stores all data information of the farmland and updates the data in real time; all data are displayed on a display beside the server in a two-dimensional code mode, and agricultural machine identity verification is required.
Correspondingly, in combination with the scheme, the invention also provides an agricultural machine scanning operation method, which comprises the agricultural machine scanning operation system; further comprising the steps of:
s1: the agricultural detection system detects the operation information and transmits the operation information to the server; the operation information comprises farmland information and crop information;
s2: the server receives and stores the operation information and generates a two-dimensional code;
s3: the agricultural machinery scans the two-dimensional code through the camera to carry out authentication so as to obtain operation information or authorize the agricultural machinery to enter farmland operation.
By adopting the scheme, through farmland information reading, agricultural intellectualization is effectively realized, and the operating efficiency of agricultural machinery is improved.
Preferably, in combination with the above scheme, in this embodiment, the agricultural detection system includes a region identification system, a weather detection system, an insect pest situation detection system, a water quality detection system, and a crop monitoring system; further comprising the steps of:
s11: the region identification system identifies boundary information and operation regions of the farmland, calibrates the positions of the farmland, and transmits the information to the server for storage;
s12: the weather detection system detects the atmospheric temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind direction, wind speed, rainfall, sunshine duration, illuminance, evaporation capacity, ultraviolet rays, carbon dioxide or PM2.5 of a farmland and transmits the detected result to the server for storage;
s13: the pest situation detection system identifies the pest situation of the farmland and transmits the pest situation to the server for storage;
s14: the water quality detection system detects the water content, dissolved oxygen amount, turbidity, PH value, nitrogen and ammonia content or water level of farmland soil and transmits the water content, dissolved oxygen amount, turbidity, PH value, nitrogen and ammonia content or water level to the server for storage;
s15: the crop monitoring system identifies the type of crops and detects the growth state of the crops, and transmits the crop type and the growth state to the server for storage.
By adopting the technical scheme, the operation information of the agricultural machine is detected by the agricultural detection system and is transmitted to the server for storage, the two-dimensional code is generated, and the two-dimensional code is read by the camera of the agricultural machine, so that the agricultural intelligent management is effectively realized, and the operation efficiency of the agricultural machine is improved; the system provided by the invention has a reasonable and convenient structure, is suitable for the current intelligent agricultural management mode, and has lower cost.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Those skilled in the art can make numerous possible variations and modifications to the described embodiments, or modify equivalent embodiments, without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technology of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention, unless the content of the technical solution of the present invention is departed from.
Claims (7)
1. An agricultural machine scanning operation system is characterized by comprising an agricultural machine, a server and an agricultural detection system; the agricultural detection system comprises a region identification system, a meteorological detection system, an insect condition detection system, a water quality detection system and a crop monitoring system, and is in communication connection with the server, used for detecting operation information and transmitted to the server; the server receives the operation information and generates a two-dimensional code; a camera is arranged on the agricultural machine; the agricultural machine scans the two-dimensional code through the camera to perform identity verification so as to obtain the operation information, wherein the operation information comprises farmland information and crop information, and the region identification system is in communication connection with the server and is used for boundary information identification, operation region identification or farmland position calibration of a farmland; the weather detection system is in communication connection with the server and is used for detecting the atmospheric temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind direction, wind speed, rainfall, sunshine duration, illuminance, evaporation capacity, ultraviolet rays, carbon dioxide or PM2.5 of a farmland; the water quality detection system and the server are in communication connection and used for detecting water, dissolved oxygen, turbidity, PH value, nitrogen and ammonia content or water level of farmland soil.
2. The agricultural machine scanning operation system of claim 1, wherein the area identification system comprises a camera module, an image identification module, a remote sensing module and a positioning module; the camera module and the image identification module are used for identifying boundary information of a farmland; the remote sensing module is used for identifying an operation area; the positioning module is used for calibrating the position of a farmland.
3. The agricultural machine scanning operation system of claim 1, wherein the insect pest situation detection system is in communication with the server; the pest situation detection system is used for identifying the pest situation of the farmland.
4. The agricultural machine scanning operation system of claim 3, wherein the insect pest situation detection system comprises a remote sensing module, an image recognition module and a camera; the remote sensing module is used for monitoring plant diseases and insect pests; the image recognition module and the camera are used for recognizing the type of the insect body.
5. The agricultural machine scanning operation system of claim 1, wherein the crop monitoring system is communicatively coupled to the server; the crop monitoring system is used for identifying the category of crops and detecting the growth state of the crops.
6. An agricultural machine scanning operation method, characterized by comprising the agricultural machine scanning operation system of claim 1; further comprising the steps of:
s1: the agricultural detection system detects the operation information and transmits the operation information to the server; the operation information comprises farmland information and crop information;
s2: the server receives the operation information and generates a two-dimensional code;
s3: the agricultural machinery scans the two-dimensional code through the camera to carry out identity verification so as to obtain operation information or authorize the agricultural machinery to enter farmland operation.
7. The agricultural machine scanning operation method of claim 6, further comprising the steps of:
s11: the region identification system identifies boundary information and operation regions of the farmland, calibrates the positions of the farmland, and transmits the information to the server for storage;
s12: the weather detection system detects the atmospheric temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind direction, wind speed, rainfall, sunshine duration, illuminance, evaporation capacity, ultraviolet rays, carbon dioxide or PM2.5 of a farmland and transmits the detected result to the server for storage;
s13: the pest situation detection system identifies the pest situation of the farmland and transmits the pest situation to the server for storage;
s14: the water quality detection system detects the water content, dissolved oxygen amount, turbidity, PH value, nitrogen and ammonia content or water level of farmland soil and transmits the water content, dissolved oxygen amount, turbidity, PH value, nitrogen and ammonia content or water level to the server for storage;
s15: the crop monitoring system identifies the category of crops, detects the growth state of the crops and transmits the crop type and the growth state to the server for storage.
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| CN201810249500.7A CN108534825B (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | Agricultural machinery scanning operation system and method |
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| JP2017102924A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-06-08 | 株式会社クボタ | Farming management system and farm crop harvester |
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| CN102722973A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-10 | 深圳市赛格导航科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent agriculture operation system based on GPS (Global Position System) and operation method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20210611 Address after: 241080 No.16, Anxi Road, Sanshan District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Zoomlion smart Agriculture Co.,Ltd. Address before: 241080 No.16, Anxi Road, Sanshan Economic Development Zone, Sanshan District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Patentee before: ANHUI MODERN AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. |
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