A kind of intelligent tea machine of tea processing processing
The application be the applying date be submit on 08 30th, 2016 application No. is 201610773144X, it is entitled
A kind of tealeaves optically focused teds the divisional application of the Chinese patent application of device.
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea processing technical field, specifically a kind of tea processing handles intelligent tea machine.
Background technique
China is big country of sampling tea, and has many famous tealeaves brands, for example, Xihu Longjing Tea, Iron Guanyin, Pilochun (a green tea), Mount Huang
Mao Feng, black tea, green tea etc., with consumer demand, the Tea planting amount of various regions is increasing, and tea processing technique is main
Be divided into picking, ted, sieve, slightly fry and essence fry five steps, picking predominantly tealeaves is picked from tea tree;It teds
It is sundrying, main process is that broad booth makes each position in tealeaves using sunlight on green frame after tealeaves scarifying after picking
Uniform moisture simultaneously slowly dries out;Tealeaves is mainly graded by size grade by screening, is come out more with tea processing smaller in kind
Good, selling price is also better;Tealeaves after screening is mainly carried out roughing by thick fry, and removes the moisture of tealeaves, and tealeaves is flat
Flat-shaped sizing;Essence, which is fried, predominantly finishes tealeaves;But existing tea processing technique has the following deficiencies: existing tealeaves
It teds and needs manual operation, complicated for operation, large labor intensity, the degree of automation is low, and it is long to ted the time, and it is poor to ted effect.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent tea machine of tea processing processing, it can solve existing tea
Leaf processing technology is there are complicated for operation, large labor intensity, the degree of automation is low, needs manually to ted, teds time length and ted
The problems such as effect difference, tealeaves may be implemented teds function automatically, without human intervention, easy to operate, high degree of automation, tool
Have the advantages that the time is short and to ted effect poor without manually tedding, tedding.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme: a kind of intelligent tea of tea processing processing
Machine, including supporting plate is tedded, it is welded with installation cylinder in the middle part of the upper surface for tedding supporting plate, the upper surface for tedding bottom plate is equipped with
The inside of annular spacing groove, annular spacing groove is uniformly equipped with four limits along horizontal circumferencial direction by sliding matching mode
Column, the top of four limited posts are welded with fixed ring, ring gear are provided on the inner wall of fixed ring, ring gear is along horizontal circumference side
To being meshed respectively with four driving branches, and the lower end of four driving branches is installed in and teds on supporting plate, is driven due to four
Dynamic branch is uniformly engaged on ring gear, so that four driving branches are uniform to the driving force of ring gear, transmission effect is good,
Ring gear rotation is driven by four driving branches, ring gear drives fixed ring rotation, and fixed ring is in four limited posts and annular
Stable rotation can be carried out under the limited support booster action of limiting slot, the driving branch includes being mounted on by motor cabinet
The driving motor on supporting plate is tedded, driving gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of driving motor, drives gear and ring gear phase
Engagement drives the rotation of sliding tooth wheel by driving motor;The upper surface of the fixed ring is provided with four support columns, four supports
Column upper end is equipped with support plate, is symmetrically installed in support plate there are two No.1 hydraulic cylinder, the top of two No.1 hydraulic cylinders passes through
Screw thread installation is there are two No.1 flange, and two No.1 flange upper surfaces are equipped with supporting plate by screw, and No.1 flange plays connection
The effect of No.1 hydraulic cylinder and supporting plate drives supporting plate to move up and down by two No.1 hydraulic cylinders;The upper end of the installation cylinder
Outer wall two sides be symmetrically installed ted there are two tedding mechanism mechanism be located at upper end daylighting effect it is good, tedding mechanism includes welding
Mounting blocks on installation cylinder side wall, the rear and front end of mounting blocks are symmetrically welded with two L-type pillars, every L-type pillar
Lower end is symmetrically installed there are two electronic support branch, and four electronic support branch upper ends on two L-type pillars are laid
Pallet is tedded, four electronic support branches play the function to the even support for tedding pallet, and electronic support branch plays activity
The support and release function to pallet is tedded are adjusted, is limited by electronic support branch to pallet lower end is tedded, teds support
The optically focused of disk teds finish after, two No.1 hydraulic cylinders drive supporting plates up to move to and ted pallet lower end surface, and supporting plate is tightly
It holds and teds pallet, four electronic support branches work at the same time release and ted pallet at this time, latter two right No.1 hydraulic cylinder drives
The pallet that teds on supporting plate moves down, plays the role of taking and placing automatically tedding pallet, without human intervention, automation
Degree is high, and the both ends of the every L-type pillar are arranged symmetrically, and there are two blocks, and four blocks difference on two L-type pillars
It is resisted against on the both ends side wall for tedding pallet, limited support is carried out to pallet two side walls are tedded by four blocks, by four
Block is to the limited support for tedding pallet two sidewalls and four electronic support branches to the limited support phase for tedding pallet lower end surface
In conjunction with, so as to play to the stabilization support function for tedding pallet, the material for tedding pallet is aluminium, aluminium it is thermally conductive
Performance is good, can shorten and ted the time to tealeaves, and the upper surface front and rear sides for tedding pallet are all evenly arranged with concentration piece, gathers
Mating plate plays the role of optically focused, gathers sunlight by concentration piece and teds in pallet, accelerates the absorption to Measuring Moisture Content of Tea,
Shorten tealeaves teds the time, improves and teds effect, and the electronic support branch includes being welded on corresponding L-type lower rod end
Motor supporting plate, rotary electric machine is equipped with by motor cabinet on motor supporting plate side wall, the output shaft of rotary electric machine is fixedly installed with
Rotation post, rotation post are L-type structure, and the end of rotation post is resisted against the lower end surface for tedding pallet, passes through rotary electric machine
Drive rotation post rotation.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the central axis of the installation cylinder and the center of annular spacing groove
Axis coincides, and ensure that four driving branches drive fixed ring in annular spacing groove movement not by installation cylinder interference, work
Make high-efficient.
When work, the tealeaves picked is respectively placed at two two tedded in mechanism first and is tedded in pallet, by
In ted pallet both ends be equipped with concentration piece, if ted morning that be exactly pallet left end is tedded to play focusing light effect, if under
It is exactly to ted pallet right end to play focusing light effect that noon, which teds that, accelerated by concentration piece ted tealeaves in pallet ted speed
Degree, when ted tealeaves in pallet ted finish after, four driving branches on four driving motors start to work at the same time, due to
Four driving branches are uniformly engaged on ring gear, so that four driving branches are uniform to the driving force of ring gear, transmission
Effect is good, and four driving motors driven on branch by four drive four sliding tooth wheel rotations, and four driving gear bands are dynamic
Ring gear rotation, ring gear drive fixed ring rotation, and fixed ring is assisted in the limited support of four limited posts and annular spacing groove
Effect is lower can to carry out stable rotation, and when fixed ring, which drives supporting plate to move to, teds immediately below mechanism, driving motor stops work
Make, two No.1 hydraulic cylinders are started to work at this time, and two No.1 hydraulic cylinders drive supporting plate up to move to and ted pallet lower end surface,
Supporting plate, which is tightly held, teds pallet, and four rotary electric machines on four electronic support branches drive four rotation posts simultaneously at this time
Work, which is unclamped, teds pallet, latter two right No.1 hydraulic cylinder drives the pallet that teds on supporting plate to move down, plays and takes automatically
The effect of pallet is tedded with placement, without human intervention, high degree of automation, the optically focused for realizing tealeaves quickly teds function,
It substantially reduces and teds the time, it is fast to ted speed, and it is good to ted effect, without human intervention, easy to operate, high degree of automation.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention plays focusing light effect to pallet is tedded by concentration piece, accelerate ted tealeaves in pallet ted speed
Degree, by uniform transmission properties after tedding, so that limit of the fixed ring in four limited posts and annular spacing groove
Stable drive supporting plate, which moves to, under support booster action teds immediately below mechanism, two under the auxiliary of four electronic support branches
No.1 hydraulic cylinder drives supporting plate dragging to ted tray motion, plays the role of taking and placing automatically tedding pallet, without artificial
Operation, high degree of automation, the optically focused for realizing tealeaves quickly teds function, substantially reduces and ted the time, and it is fast to ted speed,
It is good to ted effect;
2. the present invention solve existing tea processing technique there are complicated for operation, large labor intensity, the degree of automation is low, needs
It manually to ted, ted time length and ted the problems such as effect difference, realize tealeaves teds function automatically, without artificial behaviour
Make, easy to operate, high degree of automation, has many advantages, such as to be not necessarily to manually ted, teds that the time is short and to ted effect poor.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention removes the cross-sectional view tedded after mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the first structure diagram that the present invention teds mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the second structural schematic diagram that the present invention teds mechanism.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of tea processing handles intelligent tea machine, including teds supporting plate 31, described to ted supporting plate 31
Upper surface in the middle part of be welded with installation cylinder 32, the upper surface for tedding bottom plate 31 is equipped with annular spacing groove 33, annular spacing groove
33 inside is uniformly equipped with four limited posts 34, the top of four limited posts 34 along horizontal circumferencial direction by sliding matching mode
End is welded with fixed ring 35, is provided with ring gear 36 on the inner wall of fixed ring 35, ring gear 36 along horizontal circumferencial direction respectively with
Four driving branches 37 are meshed, and the lower end of four driving branches 37 is installed in and teds on supporting plate 31, due to four drivings
Branch 37 is uniformly engaged on ring gear 36, so that four driving branches 37 are uniform to the driving force of ring gear 36, transmission
Effect is good, drives ring gear 36 to rotate by four driving branches 37, and ring gear 36 drives fixed ring 35 to rotate, and fixed ring 35 exists
Stable rotation, the driving branch can be carried out under the limited support booster action of four limited posts 34 and annular spacing groove 33
37 include that the driving motor 371 tedded on supporting plate 31 is mounted on by motor cabinet, is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of driving motor 371
There is driving gear 372, driving gear 372 is meshed with ring gear 36, drives driving gear 372 to rotate by driving motor 371;
The upper surface of the fixed ring 35 is provided with four support columns 38, and four 38 upper ends of support column are equipped with support plate 39, support plate
No.1 hydraulic cylinder 310 there are two being symmetrically installed on 39, by screw thread installation, there are two No.1s on the top of two No.1 hydraulic cylinders 310
Flange 311, two 311 upper surfaces of No.1 flange are equipped with supporting plate 312 by screw, and No.1 flange 311 plays connection No.1 liquid
The effect of cylinder pressure 310 and supporting plate 312 drives supporting plate 312 to move up and down by two No.1 hydraulic cylinders 310;The installation cylinder
32 upper end outer wall two sides be symmetrically installed ted there are two tedding mechanism 30 mechanism 30 be located at upper end daylighting effect it is good, ted
Mechanism 30 includes the mounting blocks 301 being welded on installation 32 side wall of cylinder, and the rear and front end of mounting blocks 301 is symmetrically welded with two
L-type pillar 302, the lower end of every L-type pillar 302 is symmetrically installed there are two electronic support branch 303, and two L-type pillars
Four electronic 303 upper ends of support branch on 302, which are laid, teds pallet 304, and four electronic support branches 303 are played to tedding
The function of the even support of pallet 304, electronic support branch 303 play support and release of the activity adjustment to pallet 304 is tedded
Function is limited by electronic support branch 303 to 304 lower end of pallet is tedded, and the optically focused for tedding pallet 304, which teds, finishes it
Afterwards, two No.1 hydraulic cylinders 310 drive supporting plate 312 up to move to and ted 304 lower end surface of pallet, and supporting plate 312 tightly holds booth
Pallet 304 is shone, four electronic support branches 303 work at the same time release and ted pallet 304 at this time, latter two right No.1 hydraulic cylinder
The pallet 304 that teds on 310 drive supporting plates 312 moves down, plays the role of taking and placing automatically tedding pallet 304, nothing
Need manual operation, high degree of automation, the both ends of the every L-type pillar 302 are symmetrical arranged that there are two blocks 305, and two L
Four blocks 305 on t shore 302 are born against on the both ends side wall for tedding pallet 304, pass through four 305 pairs of block booth
It shines 304 two side walls of pallet and carries out limited support, by four blocks 305 to the limited support and four for tedding 304 two sidewalls of pallet
A electronic support branch 303 combines the limited support for tedding 304 lower end surface of pallet, so as to play to tedding pallet
304 stabilization support function, the material for tedding pallet 304 are aluminium, and the good heat conductivity of aluminium can shorten to tealeaves
Ted the time, the upper surface front and rear sides for tedding pallet 304 are all evenly arranged with concentration piece 306, and concentration piece 306 plays optically focused
Effect, sunlight is gathered by concentration piece 306 and is tedded in pallet 304, the absorption to Measuring Moisture Content of Tea is accelerated, shortens
Tealeaves teds the time, improves and teds effect, and the electronic support branch 303 includes being welded on corresponding 302 lower end of L-type pillar
Motor supporting plate 3031, rotary electric machine 3032 is equipped with by motor cabinet on 3031 side wall of motor supporting plate, rotary electric machine 3032
Output shaft is fixedly installed with rotation post 3033, and rotation post 3033 is L-type structure, and the end of rotation post 3033 is resisted against booth
The lower end surface for shining pallet 304 drives rotation post 3033 to rotate by rotary electric machine 3032.
The central axis of the central axis and annular spacing groove 33 of the installation cylinder 32 coincides, and ensure that four drivings
Branch 37 drives fixed ring 35 not interfered by installation cylinder 32 when annular spacing groove 33 is moved, and work efficiency is high.
When work, the tealeaves picked is respectively placed at two two tedded in mechanism 30 first and teds pallet 304
In, due to ted pallet 304 both ends be equipped with concentration piece 306, if ted morning that be exactly ted 304 left end of pallet play it is poly-
Light action is accelerated by concentration piece 306 and is tedded if tedding that afternoon is exactly to ted 304 right end of pallet to play focusing light effect
Tealeaves teds speed in pallet 304, when ted tealeaves in pallet 304 ted finish after, on four driving branches 37 four
A driving motor 371 starts to work at the same time, since four driving branches 37 are uniformly engaged on ring gear 36, so that four
Drive branch 37 uniform to the driving force of ring gear 36, transmission effect is good, passes through four four drivings driven on branch 37 electricity
Machine 371 drives four driving gear 372 rotations, and four driving gears 372 drive ring gear 36 to rotate, and ring gear 36, which drives, to be fixed
Ring 35 rotates, and fixed ring 35 can be stablized under the limited support booster action of four limited posts 34 and annular spacing groove 33
Rotation, when fixed ring 35 drive supporting plate 312 move to ted 30 underface of mechanism when driving motor 371 stop working, at this time
Two No.1 hydraulic cylinders 310 are started to work, and two No.1 hydraulic cylinders 310 drive supporting plate 312 up to move to and ted under pallet 304
End face, supporting plate 312, which is tightly held, teds pallet 304, at this time four 3032 bands of rotary electric machine on four electronic support branches 303
Dynamic four rotation posts 3033 work at the same time release and ted pallet 304, latter two right No.1 hydraulic cylinder 310 drives on supporting plate 312
The pallet 304 that teds move down, play the role of taking and placing and ted pallet 304 automatically, without human intervention, automate
Degree is high, and the optically focused for realizing tealeaves quickly teds function, substantially reduces and ted the time, and it is fast to ted speed, and it is good to ted effect,
Without human intervention, easy to operate, high degree of automation, solving existing tea processing technique, there are complicated for operation, labour is strong
Degree is big, the degree of automation is low, needs manually to ted, teds time length and ted the problems such as effect difference, has reached purpose.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.