A kind of intelligent tea machine of tea processing processing
The application be the applying date be submit on 08 30th, 2016 application No. is 201610773144X, it is entitled
A kind of tealeaves optically focused teds the divisional application of the Chinese patent application of device.
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea processing technical field, specifically a kind of intelligent tea machine of tea processing processing.
Background technology
China is big country of sampling tea, and has many famous tealeaves brands, for example, Xihu Longjing Tea, Iron Guanyin, Pilochun (a green tea), Mount Huang
Mao Feng, black tea, green tea etc., with consumer demand, the Tea planting amount of various regions is increasing, and tea processing technique is main
Be divided into picking, ted, sieve, slightly fry and essence fry five steps, picking predominantly tealeaves is picked from tea tree;It teds
It is sun withering, main process is that broad booth makes each position in tealeaves using sunlight on green frame after tealeaves scarifying after picking
Uniform moisture is simultaneously slowly dried;Tealeaves is mainly graded by size grade by screening, is out got over tea processing smaller in kind
Good, selling price is also better;Tealeaves after screening is mainly carried out roughing by thick fry, and removes the moisture of tealeaves, and tealeaves is flat
Flat-shaped sizing;Essence, which is fried, predominantly finishes tealeaves;But existing tea processing technique has the following defects:Existing tealeaves
It teds and needs manual operation, complicated for operation, labor intensity is big, and the degree of automation is low, and it is long to ted the time, and it is poor to ted effect.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent tea machine of tea processing processing, existing tea can be solved
There are complicated for operation, labor intensity is big, the degree of automation is low, needs manually to ted, ted time length and ted for leaf processing technology
The problems such as effect difference may be implemented the automatic of tealeaves and ted function, without human intervention, easy to operate, high degree of automation, tool
Have the advantages that the time is short and to ted effect poor without manually tedding, tedding.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:A kind of intelligent tea of tea processing processing
Machine, including support plate is tedded, it is welded with installation cylinder in the middle part of the upper surface for tedding support plate, the upper surface for tedding bottom plate is equipped with
Annular spacing groove, the inside of annular spacing groove are uniformly equipped with four limited posts by sliding matching mode in the axial direction, and four
The top of root limited post is welded with fixed ring, is provided with ring gear on the inner wall of fixed ring, ring gear in the axial direction respectively with
Four driving branches are meshed, and the lower end of four driving branches is installed in and teds on support plate, since four driving branches are equal
Even to be engaged on ring gear, so that four driving branches are uniform to the driving force of ring gear, transmission effect is good, passes through four
Drive branch that ring gear rotation, ring gear is driven to drive fixed ring rotation, fixed ring is in four limited posts and annular spacing groove
Stable rotation can be carried out under limited support booster action, the driving branch includes being mounted on to ted support plate by motor cabinet
On driving motor, driving gear is installed on the output shaft of driving motor, driving gear is meshed with ring gear, passes through
Driving motor drives the rotation of sliding tooth wheel;The upper surface of the fixed ring is provided with four support columns, four upper end of support column peaces
Equipped with support plate, it is symmetrically installed in support plate there are two No.1 hydraulic cylinder, the top of two No.1 hydraulic cylinders is installed by screw thread
There are two No.1 flange, two No.1 flange upper surfaces are equipped with supporting plate by screw, and No.1 flange plays connection No.1 hydraulic pressure
The effect of cylinder and supporting plate drives supporting plate to move up and down by two No.1 hydraulic cylinders;The upper end outer wall both sides of the installation cylinder
Be symmetrically installed ted there are two tedding mechanism mechanism be located at upper end daylighting effect it is good, it includes being welded on installation to justify to ted mechanism
The rear and front end of mounting blocks on column side wall, mounting blocks is symmetrically welded with two L-type pillars, and the lower end of every L-type pillar is right
Claiming installation, there are two electronic support branches, and four electronic support branch upper ends on two L-type pillars lay and ted pallet,
Four electronic support branches play the function of the even support to tedding pallet, and electronic support branch plays activity adjustment to tedding
The support of pallet and release function are limited by electronic support branch to tedding pallet lower end, and the optically focused booth of pallet is tedded
After solarization finishes, two No.1 hydraulic cylinders drive supporting plate up to move to and ted pallet lower face, and supporting plate, which is tightly held, teds support
Disk, at this time four electronic support branches work at the same time release and ted pallet, latter two right No.1 hydraulic cylinder drives the booth on supporting plate
It shines pallet to move down, plays the role of taking and placing automatically tedding pallet, without human intervention, high degree of automation, often
The both ends of L-type strut described in root are arranged symmetrically, and there are two blocks, and four blocks on two L-type pillars bear against and tedding
On the both ends side wall of pallet, limited support is carried out to tedding pallet two side walls by four blocks, by four blocks to tedding
The limited support of pallet two side and four electronic support branches are combined the limited support for tedding pallet lower face, so as to
To play the stabilization support function to tedding pallet, the material for tedding pallet is aluminium, the good heat conductivity of aluminium, can be with
Shortening teds the time to tealeaves, and the upper surface front and rear sides for tedding pallet are all evenly arranged with concentration piece, and concentration piece plays poly-
The effect of light, sunlight is gathered tedded by concentration piece in pallet, is accelerated the absorption to Measuring Moisture Content of Tea, is shortened tealeaves
Ted the time, improve and ted effect, the electronic support branch includes the motor branch for being welded on corresponding L-type lower rod end
Plate is equipped with rotary electric machine on motor support plate side wall by motor cabinet, and the output shaft of rotary electric machine is installed with rotation post,
Rotation post is L-type structure, and the end of rotation post is resisted against the lower face for tedding pallet, and rotation branch is driven by rotary electric machine
Column rotates.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the center of the central axis and annular spacing groove of the installation cylinder
Axis coincides, and ensure that four driving branches drive fixed ring when annular spacing groove moves not by installation cylinder interference, work
Make efficient.
When work, the tealeaves picked is respectively placed at two two tedded in mechanism first and is tedded in pallet, by
In ted pallet both ends be equipped with concentration piece, if ted morning that be exactly pallet left end is tedded to play focusing light effect, if under
It is exactly to ted pallet right end to play focusing light effect that noon, which teds that, accelerated by concentration piece ted tealeaves in pallet ted speed
Degree, when ted tealeaves in pallet ted finish after, four driving branches on four driving motors start to work at the same time, due to
Four driving branches are uniformly engaged on ring gear, so that four driving branches are uniform to the driving force of ring gear, transmission
Effect is good, drives four sliding tooth wheel rotations, four driving gear bands dynamic by four driving motors on four driving branches
Ring gear rotates, and ring gear drives fixed ring rotation, fixed ring to be assisted in the limited support of four limited posts and annular spacing groove
Effect is lower can to carry out stable rotation, and when fixed ring, which drives supporting plate to move to, teds immediately below mechanism, driving motor stops work
Make, two No.1 hydraulic cylinders are started to work at this time, and two No.1 hydraulic cylinders drive supporting plate up to move to and ted pallet lower face,
Supporting plate, which is tightly held, teds pallet, and four rotary electric machines on four electronic support branches drive four rotation posts simultaneously at this time
Work, which is unclamped, teds pallet, latter two right No.1 hydraulic cylinder drives the pallet that teds on supporting plate to move down, plays and takes automatically
The effect of pallet is tedded with placement, without human intervention, high degree of automation, the optically focused for realizing tealeaves quickly teds function,
It substantially reduces and teds the time, it is fast to ted speed, and it is good to ted effect, without human intervention, easy to operate, high degree of automation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the present invention by concentration piece plays focusing light effect to tedding pallet, accelerate ted tealeaves in pallet ted speed
Degree, passes through uniform transmission properties so that limit of the fixed ring in four limited posts and annular spacing groove after tedding
Stable drive supporting plate, which moves to, under support booster action teds immediately below mechanism, two under the auxiliary of four electronic support branches
No.1 hydraulic cylinder drives supporting plate dragging to ted tray motion, plays the role of taking and placing automatically tedding pallet, without artificial
Operation, high degree of automation, the optically focused for realizing tealeaves quickly teds function, substantially reduces and ted the time, and it is fast to ted speed,
It is good to ted effect;
2. the present invention solves existing tea processing technique, there are complicated for operation, labor intensity is big, the degree of automation is low, needs
It manually to ted, ted time length and ted the problems such as effect difference, realize the automatic of tealeaves and ted function, without artificial behaviour
Make, easy to operate, high degree of automation, has many advantages, such as to be not necessarily to manually ted, teds that the time is short and to ted effect poor.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention removes the sectional view tedded after mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the first structure schematic diagram that the present invention teds mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the second structural schematic diagram that the present invention teds mechanism.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of intelligent tea machine of tea processing processing, including support plate 31 is tedded, it is described to ted support plate 31
Upper surface in the middle part of be welded with installation cylinder 32, the upper surface for tedding bottom plate 31 is equipped with annular spacing groove 33, annular spacing groove
33 inside is uniformly equipped with four limited posts 34, the top weldering of four limited posts 34 by sliding matching mode in the axial direction
It is connected to fixed ring 35, ring gear 36 is provided on the inner wall of fixed ring 35, ring gear 36 drives with four respectively in the axial direction
Branch 37 is meshed, and the lower end of four driving branches 37 is installed in and teds on support plate 31, since four driving branches 37 are equal
Even to be engaged on ring gear 36, so that four driving branches 37 are uniform to the driving force of ring gear 36, transmission effect is good, leads to
Crossing four driving branches 37 drives ring gear 36 to rotate, and ring gear 36 drives fixed ring 35 to rotate, and fixed ring 35 is limited at four
Column 34 and the rotation that stabilization can be carried out under the limited support booster action of annular spacing groove 33, the driving branch 37 include logical
It crosses motor cabinet and is mounted on the driving motor 371 tedded on support plate 31, sliding tooth is installed on the output shaft of driving motor 371
Wheel 372, driving gear 372 are meshed with ring gear 36, drive driving gear 372 to rotate by driving motor 371;The fixation
The upper surface of ring 35 is provided with four support columns 38, and four 38 upper ends of support column are equipped with support plate 39, symmetrical in support plate 39
There are two No.1 hydraulic cylinder 310, the tops of two No.1 hydraulic cylinders 310 to be installed there are two No.1 flange 311 by screw thread for installation,
Two 311 upper surfaces of No.1 flange are equipped with supporting plate 312 by screw, No.1 flange 311 play connection No.1 hydraulic cylinder 310 with
The effect of supporting plate 312 drives supporting plate 312 to move up and down by two No.1 hydraulic cylinders 310;Outside the upper end of the installation cylinder 32
Wall both sides be symmetrically installed ted there are two tedding mechanism 30 mechanism 30 be located at upper end daylighting effect it is good, tedding mechanism 30 includes
The mounting blocks 301 being welded on installation 32 side wall of cylinder, the rear and front end of mounting blocks 301 is symmetrically welded with two L-type pillars
302, the lower end of every L-type pillar 302 is symmetrically installed that there are two electronic support branches 303, and on two L-type pillars 302
Four electronic 303 upper ends of support branch lay and ted pallet 304, and four electronic support branches 303 are played to tedding pallet 304
Even support function, electronic support branch 303 plays activity adjustment to tedding support and the release function of pallet 304, leads to
Cross electronic support branch 303 and limited to tedding 304 lower end of pallet, ted pallet 304 optically focused ted and finish after, two
No.1 hydraulic cylinder 310 drives supporting plate 312 up to move to and teds 304 lower face of pallet, and supporting plate 312, which is tightly held, teds pallet
304, at this time four electronic support branches 303 work at the same time release and ted pallet 304, latter two right No.1 hydraulic cylinder 310 drives
The pallet 304 that teds on supporting plate 312 moves down, plays the role of taking and placing automatically tedding pallet 304, without artificial behaviour
Make, high degree of automation, the both ends of the every L-type strut 302 are symmetrical arranged that there are two blocks 305, and two L-type pillars
Four blocks 305 on 302 are born against on the both ends side wall for tedding pallet 304, by four blocks 305 to tedding pallet
304 two side walls carry out limited support, and four blocks 305 are electronic to the limited support and four that ted 304 two side of pallet
Support branch 303 is combined the limited support for tedding 304 lower face of pallet, so as to play to tedding the steady of pallet 304
Determine support function, the material for tedding pallet 304 is aluminium, and the good heat conductivity of aluminium can shorten and be tedded to tealeaves
Time, the upper surface front and rear sides for tedding pallet 304 are all evenly arranged with concentration piece 306, and concentration piece 306 plays the work of optically focused
With sunlight is gathered by concentration piece 306 and is tedded in pallet 304, the absorption to Measuring Moisture Content of Tea is accelerated, shortens tealeaves
Ted the time, improve and ted effect, the electronic support branch 303 includes being welded on the electricity of corresponding 302 lower end of L-type pillar
Machine support plate 3031 is equipped with rotary electric machine 3032, the output of rotary electric machine 3032 on 3031 side wall of motor support plate by motor cabinet
Axis is installed with rotation post 3033, and rotation post 3033 is L-type structure, and the end of rotation post 3033, which is resisted against, teds support
The lower face of disk 304 drives rotation post 3033 to rotate by rotary electric machine 3032.
The central axis of the central axis and annular spacing groove 33 of the installation cylinder 32 coincides, and ensure that four drivings
Branch 37 drives fixed ring 35 not interfered by installation cylinder 32 when annular spacing groove 33 is moved, and work efficiency is high.
When work, the tealeaves picked is respectively placed at two two tedded in mechanism 30 first and teds pallet 304
In, due to ted pallet 304 both ends be equipped with concentration piece 306, if ted morning that be exactly ted 304 left end of pallet play it is poly-
Light action is accelerated by concentration piece 306 and is tedded if it is exactly to ted 304 right end of pallet to play focusing light effect to ted that afternoon
Tealeaves teds speed in pallet 304, when ted tealeaves in pallet 304 ted finish after, four on four driving branches 37
A driving motor 371 starts to work at the same time, since four driving branches 37 are uniformly engaged on ring gear 36, so that four
Drive branch 37 uniform to the driving force of ring gear 36, transmission effect is good, passes through four driving electricity on four driving branches 37
Machine 371 drives four driving gears 372 to rotate, and four driving gears 372 drive ring gear 36 to rotate, and ring gear 36, which drives, to be fixed
Ring 35 rotates, and fixed ring 35 can be stablized under limited support booster action of four limited posts 34 with annular spacing groove 33
Rotation, when fixed ring 35 drive supporting plate 312 move to ted 30 underface of mechanism when driving motor 371 be stopped, at this time
Two No.1 hydraulic cylinders 310 are started to work, and two No.1 hydraulic cylinders 310 drive supporting plate 312 up to move to and ted under pallet 304
End face, supporting plate 312, which is tightly held, teds pallet 304, at this time four 3032 bands of rotary electric machine on four electronic support branches 303
Dynamic four rotation posts 3033 work at the same time release and ted pallet 304, latter two right No.1 hydraulic cylinder 310 drives on supporting plate 312
The pallet 304 that teds move down, play the role of taking and placing and ted pallet 304 automatically, without human intervention, automate
Degree is high, and the optically focused for realizing tealeaves quickly teds function, substantially reduces and ted the time, and it is fast to ted speed, and it is good to ted effect,
Without human intervention, easy to operate, high degree of automation, solving existing tea processing technique, there are complicated for operation, labour is strong
Degree is big, the degree of automation is low, needs manually to ted, teds time length and ted the problems such as effect difference, has reached purpose.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiments and description only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.