CN108534121A - A kind of tedge is obliquely installed the steam boiler of constant-current stabilizer - Google Patents
A kind of tedge is obliquely installed the steam boiler of constant-current stabilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN108534121A CN108534121A CN201810308287.2A CN201810308287A CN108534121A CN 108534121 A CN108534121 A CN 108534121A CN 201810308287 A CN201810308287 A CN 201810308287A CN 108534121 A CN108534121 A CN 108534121A
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- drum
- constant
- tedge
- current stabilizer
- steam boiler
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B21/00—Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically
- F22B21/02—Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically built-up from substantially straight water tubes
- F22B21/14—Water-tube boilers of vertical or steeply-inclined type, i.e. the water-tube sets being arranged vertically or substantially vertically built-up from substantially straight water tubes involving a single upper drum and two or more lower drums
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
- F22B37/10—Water tubes; Accessories therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of steam boilers, including the first drum, the second drum and third drum, wherein the first drum is located at top, second drum is located at middle part, third drum is located at lower part, is connected with down-comer by the first tedge between the first drum and the second drum, is connected by down-comer between the second drum and third drum, it is connected by the second tedge between third drum and the first drum, constant-current stabilizer is arranged in the tilting section.The present invention provides a kind of steam boiler of the constant-current stabilizer of Novel structure, constant-current stabilizer is arranged by tilting section, and work out the rule and correction factor of tilting section constant-current stabilizer, further increases steady flow result, augmentation of heat transfer, and be simple to manufacture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is the project for entrusting colleges and universities to be researched and developed.The invention belongs to steam generation field more particularly to a kind of steamings
Boiler furnace belongs to the fields IPC code F22.
Background technology
Receive heat from stove and fluid is made to flow to high-order circuit referred to as " riser circuit " from low level, and receives heat
It measures and the circuit for making fluid flow to low level from a high position is referred to as " declining circuit ".One circuit is by a pipe or one group of pipe
Composition, this group of pipe are drawn from a common point, such as header or steamdrum, are terminated at and are similarly public as header or drum
Concurrent.
In the design of most of natural circulation boilers, the heat pipe for constituting evaporation section is typically for fluid flows upward, but
In more drum-type boilers, the downflow heated tube of steam-generating bank is quite different.In such boiler, downflow heated tube provides stove
Whole circular flows of interior and steam-generating bank part tedge.
On the one hand, the fluid of tedge is during upwards, usually stream-liquid two-phase flow, so that the stream in tedge
Body is liquid-vapor mixture, and the presence of stream-liquid two-phase flow makes the efficiency for affecting tedge heat absorption.
On the other hand, upper drum this section is exported to from tedge, because the space of this section becomes larger suddenly, the change in space
Quickly flowing upwards out and assemble for gas can be led to by changing, therefore spatial variations can lead to the vapour phase of aggregation(Vapour group)From tedge position
It sets and enters upper drum, due to gas(Vapour)Liquid density contrast, air mass, which leaves, to be taken over position and will move rapidly upward, and air mass original space bit
It sets and the liquid of wall surface is pushed away by air mass while will also spring back and hit wall surface rapidly, form impingement phenomenon.Gas(Vapour)Liquid phase is more not
Continuously, air mass aggregation is bigger, and Impact energy is bigger.Impingement phenomenon can cause larger noise vibrations and mechanical shock, to equipment
It damages.
The present inventor also devises a kind of multitube constant-current stabilizer in applying in front, shown in Figure 7.But such dress
It sets and finds in operation, because being to be closely linked, therefore the space A formed between three pipes is relatively between pipe
It is small, because the convex arc that space A is three pipes is formed, therefore most of area stenosis of space A, fluid can be caused to be difficult to enter
Pass through, cause fluid short, to affect the heat exchange of fluid, good current stabilization can not be played the role of.Simultaneously as above-mentioned knot
Together, manufacture is difficult for more tube combinations of structure.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is improved on the basis of invention in front, a kind of new steam copper is provided
Stove, to solve the problems, such as that tedge heat absorption efficiency is low.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of new steam boilers, to solve the technical issues of front occurs.
To achieve the goals above, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of steam boiler, including upper drum and lower drum and the tedge being connected between upper drum and lower drum and decline
Pipe;Constant-current stabilizer is set in the tedge, the constant-current stabilizer includes core and shell, and the core is arranged in the shell,
The shell is connected and fixed with inside pipe wall is risen, and the core is the integral structure part extended along outer cover length direction, institute
It states and is provided with a number of through hole on structural member.
Preferably, the through hole is round, the distance between adjacent through hole center of circle L1>2R, wherein R are perforations
Pore radius.
Preferably, aperture is arranged between adjacent through hole, the connection between through hole is realized by aperture.
Preferably, the multiple constant-current stabilizers of setting in tedge, the distance that distance rises tube inlet is H, adjacent current stabilization dress
Spacing between setting is S, S=F1(H), meet following require:
S’<0, S”>0。
Preferably, the multiple constant-current stabilizers of setting in tedge, the distance that distance rises tube inlet is H, constant-current stabilizer
Length is C, C=F2(H), meet following require:
C’>0, C”>0。
Preferably, the multiple constant-current stabilizers of setting in tedge, the distance that distance rises tube inlet is H, constant-current stabilizer
Through hole a diameter of D, D=F3(H), meet following require:
D’<0, D”>0。
Preferably, groove is arranged in the rising inside pipe wall, the shell of the constant-current stabilizer is arranged in groove, described outer
The inner wall of shell and the aligning inner of tedge.
Preferably, tedge is welded for multi-segment structure, constant-current stabilizer is arranged in the junction of multi-segment structure.
Preferably, the distance between adjacent constant-current stabilizer is S, the length of constant-current stabilizer is C, and the outer diameter of heat exchanger tube is W,
The straight radius of through hole is R, the distance between adjacent through hole center of circle L1, meets following require:
S/C=a-b*LN (W/(2*R));
L1/(2*R) =c*(W/(2*R))-d*(W/(2*R))2-e
Wherein LN is logarithmic function, and a, b, c, d, e is parameter, wherein 3.0<a<3.5,0.5<b<0.6;2.9<c<3.1,0.33<d
<0.37,4.8<e<5.3;
The spacing of wherein constant-current stabilizer is with opposite the distance between the both ends of adjacent constant-current stabilizer;
34<W<58mm;
4<R<6mm;
17<C<25mm;
32<S<40mm;
1.05<L1/(2*R)<1.25.
Preferably, a=3.20, b=0.54, c=3.03, d=0.35, e=5.12.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that:
1)Porous type constant-current stabilizer is arranged in the present invention in tedge, and two-phase fluid is separated into liquid by porous type constant-current stabilizer
Phase and vapour phase, are divided into small liquid group by liquid phase, vapour phase are divided into minute bubbles, promotes vapour phase smooth outflow, plays regime flow
Effect, have the effect of vibration and noise reducing, improve heat transfer effect.Relative to multitube constant-current stabilizer, current stabilization effect is further increased
Fruit, augmentation of heat transfer, and be simple to manufacture.
2)The present invention is equivalent in tedge by the way that porous type constant-current stabilizer is arranged and increases inner area, enhance and change
Heat improves heat transfer effect.
3)The present invention avoids only because vehicle repair major is divided in the entire cross-section location of tedge
Tedge internal face is split, to entirely rise realized on tube section expand liquid-vaqor interface and vapour phase boundary layer with it is cold
But the contact area of wall surface and enhance disturbance, reduce noise and vibrations, enhance heat transfer.
4)The present invention passes through the distance, the length of constant-current stabilizer that are arranged in tedge short transverse between adjacent constant-current stabilizer
The rule variation of the parameters size such as outer diameter of degree, through hole reduces noise to further reach steady flow result, improves heat exchange
Effect.
5)The present invention has been carried out widely by the rule that exchanges heat caused by the variation to porous type constant-current stabilizer parameters
Research, is meeting flow resistance, is realizing the best relation formula of the effect of vibration and noise reducing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the steam boiler structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another embodiment schematic diagram of the steam boiler structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 constant-current stabilizer cross-sectional structure schematic diagrames of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is constant-current stabilizer of the present invention arrangement schematic diagram in tedge;
Fig. 5 is another schematic diagram that constant-current stabilizer of the present invention is arranged in tedge.
Fig. 6 is that constant-current stabilizer of the present invention arranges cross-sectional view in tedge.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the two-phase flow tube shell type heat exchanger in background technology.
In figure:1, upper drum, 2, lower drum, 3, tedge, 4, constant-current stabilizer, 41 shells, 42 holes, 43 structural members, 5,
Down-comer, 6 down-comers, 7 lower drums, 8 tedges, 9 tedges, 10 fire box, 11 outlet headers, 12 flues.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Herein, if without specified otherwise, it is related to formula, "/" indicates that division, "×", " * " indicate multiplication.
A kind of steam boiler as described in Figure 1, including upper drum 1 and lower drum 2, the tedge 3 and down-comer 5 connect
Upper drum 1 and lower drum 2.Water enters from upper drum 1 in down-comer 5.Water flows downward in the downcomer, and is collected in and cooks
In cylinder 2.The tedge 3 of boiler is heated by the burning of fuel in fire box 10.The heat absorbed by tedge 3 makes in pipe
Liquid boiling, thus generate the two-phase mixture of water and vapour.Two-phase mixture in tedge 3 reaches upper drum 1.From upper pot
Feed pipe in cylinder 1(It is not shown)The subcooled water of releasing and the saturated liquid released from separator mix to be formed
Cold liquid, subcooled liquid flow out upper drum 1 and enter down-comer 5, and a flow circuit is just completed according to such flow.
The steam boiler of further another embodiment as described in Figure 2, including upper drum 1 and lower drum 2, the rising
Pipe 3 and down-comer 5 connect upper drum 1 and lower drum 2.Water enters steam-generating bank of being heated in smokejack 12 in stove from upper drum 1
In down-comer 5.Water flows downward in the downcomer, and is collected in lower drum 2.Since down-comer 5 absorbs heat, so
The temperature for entering the water in lower drum 2 increases.According to absorbed heat number, the water in lower drum 2 can be supercooling or
Person's saturation.Leave the fluid of lower drum 2(General steam water interface)A part flows upwardly into the tedge 3 of steam-generating bank.
The liquid for flowing upwardly into tedge 3 absorbs heat and enters upper drum 1.
The fluid part for leaving lower drum 2 reaches burner hearth lower drum 7 by down-comer 6.Enter the liquid of a lower drum 7
Body is distributed in each boiler tube 8 being connected with the lower drum 7.Boiler tube is heated by the burning of fuel in fire box 10.By stove
The heat that pipe 8 absorbs makes the liquid boiling in boiler tube 8, thus generates the two-phase mixture of water and vapour.Two-phase mixtures in boiler tube 8
Object or the boiler tube 8 by being directly connected to upper drum 1 reach upper drum 1, the namely tedge of boiler tube 8 at this time, Huo Zhe
Outlet header 11 is arranged in lower drum 7 and upper drum 1 so far, by intermediate tedge 9 by two-phase mixture going out from burner hearth circuit
Mouth header 11 is transmitted to upper drum 1.Inside separator in upper drum 1 separates two-phase mixture into vapour and water.From upper
Feed pipe in drum 1(It is not shown)The subcooled water of releasing and the saturated liquid released from separator mix to be formed
Subcooled liquid, subcooled liquid flow out upper drum 1 and enter down-comer 5, and a flow circuit is just completed according to such flow.
The steam-generating bank of steam boiler, the selected burner hearth furnace wall washed away by combustion-gas flow and convection current furnace wall are come
Say, it is desirable that ensure a critical inputs heat so that fluid restrain and convection current furnace wall circuit in all pipe fully to
Upper circulation and the unstability that will not occur flowing.
Constant-current stabilizer 4, the constant-current stabilizer 4 such as Fig. 3 are set in the tedge 3 and/or tedge 8 and/or tedge 9
Shown, the constant-current stabilizer 4 includes core and shell 41, and the core is arranged in shell 41, in the shell and tedge
Wall is connected and fixed, and the core is the integral structure part 43 extended along outer cover length direction, is provided on the structural member
A number of through hole 42.
Porous type constant-current stabilizer is arranged in the present invention in tedge, by porous type constant-current stabilizer by the liquid in two-phase fluid
It is mutually detached with vapour phase, liquid phase is divided into small liquid group, vapour phase is divided into minute bubbles, avoid dividing completely for liquid phase and vapour phase
It opens, promotes liquid vapor phase smooth outflow, play the role of regime flow, have the effect of vibration and noise reducing.It is steady relative to multitube
Device is flowed, further increases steady flow result, augmentation of heat transfer, and be simple to manufacture.
Mentioned tedge below, is all at least one of tedge 3, tedge 8 and tedge 9.
The present invention is equivalent in tedge 3 by the way that porous type constant-current stabilizer is arranged and increases interior heat exchange area, enhance
Heat exchange, improves heat transfer effect.
The present invention is because all cross-section locations by vehicle repair major in tedge 3 are divided, on entire
The segmentation of liquid-vaqor interface and vapour phase boundary layer and the contact area of cooling wall are realized on riser cross section and enhances disturbance, significantly
Reduce noise and vibrations, enhance heat transfer.
Preferably, the through hole is round, the distance between adjacent through hole center of circle L1>2R, wherein R are perforations
Pore radius.
Pass through the distance between through hole center of circle L1>2R so that it is maintained a certain distance between adjacent through hole 42, from
And ensures each hole and preferably separate two phase flow fluid.
Preferably, the core is the structural member that integration is processed.By the way that porous core is arranged, can to make
It makes simple.
Preferably, aperture is arranged between adjacent through hole 42 realizes perforation.By the way that aperture is arranged, it is ensured that adjacent
It being interconnected between through hole, pressure that can uniformly between through hole so that the fluid of high pressure runner flows to low pressure, while
Liquid phase and vapour phase can further be separated while fluid flows, be conducive to further stablize two-phase flow.
Preferably, along the flow direction of fluid in tedge 3(That is the short transverse of Fig. 3), setting is more in tedge 3
A constant-current stabilizer 4, from the entrance of tedge to the outlet of tedge, the distance between adjacent constant-current stabilizer is shorter and shorter.If away from
It is H from rising with a distance from tube inlet, the spacing between adjacent constant-current stabilizer is S, S=F1(H), i.e. S is using distance H as variable
Function, S ' are the first order derivatives of S, meet following require:
S’<0;
Main cause is because the steam in tedge understands carrier's liquid, in uphill process, tedge in uphill process
It is continuous heated, cause the steam in biphase gas and liquid flow more and more, because the vapour phase in stream-liquid two-phase flow is more and more, rises
Exchange capability of heat in pipe can increase with vapour phase and weaken relatively, and vibrations and its noise also can constantly increase as vapour phase increases
Add.Therefore need the distance between adjacent constant-current stabilizer being arranged shorter and shorter.
In addition, outlet header 11 this section is exported to from tedge 8, also from tedge 9 and 3 to this section of upper drum 1,
Because the space of this section becomes larger suddenly, the variation in space can lead to quickly flowing upwards out and assemble for gas, therefore space becomes
The vapour phase of aggregation can be led to by changing(Vapour group)Enter condensation collector from tedge position, due to gas(Vapour)Liquid density contrast, air mass leave
Taking over position will move rapidly upward, and air mass original spatial position is pushed away the liquid of wall surface while also will rapidly be sprung back simultaneously by air mass
Wall surface is hit, impingement phenomenon is formed.Gas(Vapour)Liquid phase is more discontinuous, and air mass aggregation is bigger, and water hammer energy is bigger.Impingement phenomenon meeting
Larger noise vibrations and mechanical shock are caused, equipment is damaged.Therefore it in order to avoid the generation of this phenomenon, sets at this time
The distance between the adjacent constant-current stabilizer set is shorter and shorter, to constantly separate gas phase and liquid phase in fluid delivery process,
To reduce vibrations and noise to the full extent.
It is found through experiments that, by above-mentioned setting, can both reduce vibrations and noise to the full extent, while can carry
High heat transfer effect.
Further preferably, from the entrance of tedge to the outlet of tedge, the distance between adjacent constant-current stabilizer is increasingly
Short amplitude is continuously increased.That is S " is the second derivative of S, meets following require:
S”>0;
It is found through experiments that, by so set, 9% or so vibrations and noise can be further decreased, while it is left to improve 7%
Right heat transfer effect.
Preferably, the length of each constant-current stabilizer 4 remains unchanged.
Preferably, other than the distance between adjacent constant-current stabilizer 4, constant-current stabilizer others parameter(Such as length,
Caliber etc.)It remains unchanged.
Preferably, along the flow direction for rising tube fluid(Fluid is flowed to upper direction), the interior setting of tedge
Multiple constant-current stabilizers 4, from the entrance of tedge to the outlet of tedge, the length of constant-current stabilizer 4 is increasingly longer.That is constant-current stabilizer
Length be C, C=F2(X), C ' is the first order derivative of C, meets following require:
C’>0;
Further preferably, from the entrance of tedge to the outlet of tedge, the amplitude that the length of constant-current stabilizer is increasingly longer is continuous
Increase.That is C " is the second derivative of C, meets following require:
C”>0;
The variation of the distance between for example adjacent constant-current stabilizer of specific reason is identical.
Preferably, the distance between adjacent constant-current stabilizer remains unchanged.
Preferably, the length in addition to constant-current stabilizer is outside one's consideration, constant-current stabilizer others parameter(Such as adjacent spacing, caliber
Deng)It remains unchanged.
Preferably, along the flow direction for rising tube fluid(I.e. along tedge extending direction), set in tedge
Multiple constant-current stabilizers are set, from the entrance of tedge to the outlet of tedge, the diameter of the through hole 42 in different constant-current stabilizers 4 is got over
Come smaller.That is the through hole a diameter of D, D=F of constant-current stabilizer3(X), D ' is the first order derivative of D, meets following require:
D’<0;
Preferably, from the entrance of tedge to the outlet of tedge, constant-current stabilizer penetrates through the smaller and smaller amplitude of bore dia
It is continuously increased.I.e.
D " is the second derivative of D, meets following require:
D”>0。
The variation of the distance between for example adjacent constant-current stabilizer of specific reason is identical.
Preferably, the length of constant-current stabilizer and the distance of adjacent constant-current stabilizer remain unchanged.
Preferably, other than the perforation bore dia of constant-current stabilizer, constant-current stabilizer others parameter(Such as it is length, adjacent
The distance between constant-current stabilizer etc.)It remains unchanged.
Further preferably, as shown in figure 4, groove is arranged inside the tedge, the shell 41 of the constant-current stabilizer 4 is arranged
In groove.
Preferably, the inner wall of shell 41 and the aligning inner of tedge.Pass through alignment so that tedge internal face surface
On reach in the same plane, ensure the smooth of surface.
Preferably, the thickness of shell 41 is less than the depth of groove, tedge internal face can be made to form groove in this way,
To carry out augmentation of heat transfer.
Further preferably, as shown in figure 5, tedge is welded for multi-segment structure, the junction setting of multi-segment structure is steady
Flow device 4.This mode makes being simple to manufacture for the tedge that constant-current stabilizer is arranged, cost reduction.
It is learnt by analyzing and testing, the spacing between constant-current stabilizer cannot be excessive, leads to damping noise reduction if excessive
Effect it is bad, while can not be too small, cause resistance excessive if too small, similarly, the outer diameter of through hole can not it is excessive or
Person is too small, and the effect for also resulting in damping noise reduction is bad or resistance is excessive, therefore the present invention is through a large number of experiments, preferential
Meet normal flow resistance(Total pressure-bearing be 2.5Mpa hereinafter, the on-way resistance of single riser be less than or equal to 5Pa/M)
In the case of so that being optimal of damping noise reduction has arranged the best relationship of parameters.
Spacing between adjacent constant-current stabilizer is S, and the length of constant-current stabilizer is C, and the outer diameter of tedge is W, constant-current stabilizer
The a diameter of D of through hole, meet following require:
Preferably, the distance between adjacent constant-current stabilizer is S, the length of constant-current stabilizer is C, and the outer diameter of heat exchanger tube is W, perforation
The straight radius in hole is R, the distance between adjacent through hole center of circle L1, meets following require:
S/C=a-b*LN (W/(2*R));
L1/(2*R) =c*(W/(2*R))-d*(W/(2*R))2-e
Wherein LN is logarithmic function, and a, b, c, d, e is parameter, wherein 3.0<a<3.5,0.5<b<0.6;2.9<c<3.1,0.33<d
<0.37,4.8<e<5.3;
The interval S of wherein constant-current stabilizer is with opposite the distance between the both ends of adjacent constant-current stabilizer;That is front constant-current stabilizer
The distance between the front end of tail end and constant-current stabilizer below.Referring specifically to the mark of Fig. 4.
34<W<58mm;
4<R<6mm;
17<C<25mm;
32<S<40mm;
1.05<L1/(2*R)<1.25.
Preferably, a=3.20, b=0.54, c=3.03, d=0.35, e=5.12.
Preferably, rising length of tube L between 3000-8500mm.Further preferably, between 4500-5500mm.
Further preferably, 40mm<W<50mm;
9mm<2R<10mm;
22mm<C<24mm;
35mm<S<38mm。
By the preferred of the best geometric scale of above-mentioned formula, can realize under the conditions of meeting normal flow resistance,
Damping noise reduction reaches optimum efficiency.
Further preferably, as the increase of W/R, a constantly reduce, b constantly increases.
For parameters such as other parameters, such as tube wall, shell wall thickness according to normal standard setting.
Preferably, through hole 42 extends in the whole length direction of constant-current stabilizer 4.I.e. the length of through hole 42 is equal to steady
Flow the length of device 4.
Preferably, being A in the angle that tedge and horizontal plane are formed, correction factor c can be increased to data
It is modified, i.e.,
C*S/C=a-b*LN (W/D);c=1/sin(A)d, wherein 0.09<d<0.11, preferably d=0.10.
20°<A<80 °, preferably 40-60 °.
Although the present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiments as above, present invention is not limited to this.Any art technology
Personnel can make various changes or modifications, therefore protection scope of the present invention is answered without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention
When being subject to claim limited range.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of steam boiler, including the first drum, the second drum and third drum, wherein the first drum is located at top, second
Drum is located at middle part, and third drum is located at lower part, is connected by the first tedge and down-comer between the first drum and the second drum
It connects, is connected by down-comer between the second drum and third drum, pass through the second tedge between third drum and the first drum
Connection, second tedge includes the tilting section being connected with the first drum, and constant-current stabilizer is arranged in the tilting section.
2. steam boiler as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that outlet header is set on second tedge, it is described
Tilting section is arranged between outlet header and the first drum.
3. steam boiler as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the constant-current stabilizer includes core and shell, the core
Body is arranged in the shell, and the shell is connected and fixed with inside pipe wall is risen, and the core is extended along outer cover length direction
Integral structure part, the core are enclosed constructions, and a number of through hole, the through hole are provided on the structural member
It is round, the distance between adjacent through hole center of circle L1>2R, wherein R are perforation pore radius.
4. steam boiler as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the distance between adjacent constant-current stabilizer is S, constant-current stabilizer
Length be C, the outer diameter of heat exchanger tube is W, and the straight radius of through hole is R, the distance between adjacent through hole center of circle L1,
In the case of the angle that tedge is formed with horizontal plane is A, meet following require:
C*S/C=a-b*LN (W/D);c=1/sin(A)d, wherein 0.09<d<0.11,
L1/(2*R) =c*(W/(2*R))-d*(W/(2*R))2-e;
20°<A<80°;
Wherein LN is logarithmic function, and a, b, c, d, e is parameter, wherein 3.0<a<3.5,0.5<b<0.6;2.9<c<3.1,0.33<d
<0.37,4.8<e<5.3;
The spacing of wherein constant-current stabilizer is with opposite the distance between the both ends of adjacent constant-current stabilizer;
34<W<58mm;
4<R<6mm;
17<C<25mm;
32<S<40mm;
1.05<L1/(2*R)<1.25.
5. steam boiler as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that d=0.10.
6. steam boiler as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that 40 °<A<60°.
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- 2017-04-21 CN CN201810307838.3A patent/CN108534120B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-04-21 CN CN201810308287.2A patent/CN108534121B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN108534120B (en) | 2019-04-23 |
CN106949449B (en) | 2018-05-18 |
CN106949449A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
CN108534121B (en) | 2019-04-23 |
CN108534120A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
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