CN108533385A - The adaptive gas handling system of gasoline engine - Google Patents
The adaptive gas handling system of gasoline engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108533385A CN108533385A CN201710126324.3A CN201710126324A CN108533385A CN 108533385 A CN108533385 A CN 108533385A CN 201710126324 A CN201710126324 A CN 201710126324A CN 108533385 A CN108533385 A CN 108533385A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust
- gas
- air
- charger
- air inlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M37/00—Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
- F02B37/12—Control of the pumps
- F02B37/22—Control of the pumps by varying cross-section of exhaust passages or air passages, e.g. by throttling turbine inlets or outlets or by varying effective number of guide conduits
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of adaptive gas handling system of gasoline engine, the system is applied on exhaust gas turbocharge petrol engine, before exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger generates supercharging effect, engine can be made to pass through the breather check valve air inlet on bypass air flue, shorten air inlet distance, reduce intake resistance;After exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger generates supercharging effect, bypass air flue is automatically closed, maintains the supercharging effect of setting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to generated on rotating speed when suddenly accelerating when one kind can mitigate the exhaust gas turbocharge petrol engine slow-speed of revolution
Rise the adaptive gas handling system of gasoline engine of lag symptom
Background technology
Currently, well known exhaust gas turbocharge petrol engine, suddenly accelerates to will produce the anti-of rotating speed rising in the slow-speed of revolution
The symptom that speed is slower than the petrol engine of natural aspiration is answered, that is, the anxious acceleration often said is sluggish, the reason is that, the slow-speed of revolution
When, the energy that last row is put is smaller, is not enough to driving exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger and generates plenum effect;And engine at this time into
Gas will but detour the exhaust side of engine, and undergo air inlet turbine, and charge air cooler could enter inlet manifold, due to, it is long into air entering flue,
Sectional area of air passage is suddenly big or suddenly small, and air flow contacts face is big, admittedly making the petrol engine that intake resistance is significantly greater than natural aspiration, ties
Fruit makes the anxious acceleration reaction speed before exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger generates supercharging effect and is obviously sent out than the gasoline of natural aspiration
The anxious of motivation accelerates reaction speed slow.
Invention content
In order to make anxious acceleration of the exhaust gas turbocharge petrol engine before exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger generates supercharging effect
Sluggish symptom mitigates, and the present invention provides a kind of adaptive gas handling system of gasoline engine, outlet of the system in throttler valve assembly
The air inlet of the breather check valve of one bypass of setting, cold on air flue between mouth and the air inlet of exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger
The gas outlet of the breather check valve of one bypass is set on device to the air flue between the air inlet between inlet manifold;In exhaust gas whirlpool
It is total from throttler valve since the air pressure of the air inlet of breather check valve is higher than gas outlet before taking turns booster generation supercharging effect
At gas outlet outflow air by the air inlet of breather check valve, push valve blade open after, further through gas outlet, Zhi Houzai
Into the air inlet of inlet manifold, therebetween, breather check valve due to ventilation sectional area it is sufficiently large in the case of, the system into
Atmidometer is suitable with the gasoline engine inlet-air resistance of natural aspiration;After exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger generates supercharging effect, by
It is less than gas outlet in the air pressure of the air inlet of breather check valve, it is unidirectional by air inlet through exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger air after supercharged
The gas outlet of valve is flowed to air inlet direction, and pushes valve blade to valve seat rotation and closed airway, slave air throttle later
The air of the gas outlet outflow of valve assembly enters inlet manifold by charge air cooler again after being pressurized by exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:By throttler valve assembly, exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger,
Charge air cooler, breather check valve, inlet manifold composition.The air inlet of breather check valve and the gas outlet of throttle valve body assembly and useless
The air inlet connection of air turbine supercharging, the gas outlet of breather check valve and the air inlet of the gas outlet of charge air cooler and inlet manifold connect
It is logical.
It is an advantage of the invention that make exhaust gas turbocharge petrol engine exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger generate supercharging effect it
Before, the reaction speed suddenly accelerated is suitable with the petrol engine of the natural aspiration of same discharge capacity;It is generated in exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger
After supercharging effect, the reaction speed accelerated and the exhaust gas turbocharge petrol engine phase for being fitted without breather check valve
When;The range of choice for having bigger in size, the generation supercharging effect initial speed of selection setting exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger, makes to give up
Influence of the weight difference of air turbine supercharger rotor to exhaust gas turbocharge effect minimizes, the convenient engine with discharge capacity
It selects larger exhaust gas turbocharge to have the supercharging effect of bigger in high engine speed range, while making exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger again
There is the comparable anxious accelerating ability of the petrol engine of the natural aspiration of same discharge capacity before generating supercharging effect.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1. air cleaners, 2. air inflow sensor units, 3. throttler valve assemblies, 4. breather check valves, 5. valves
Gate flap piece, 6. buffering blades, 7. valve seats, 8. air inlets, 9. gas outlets, 10. buffer air chambers, 11. inlet manifolds, 12. into gas eddy
Wheel, 13. exhaust driven gas turbines, 14. exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger assemblies, 15. charge air coolers.
Specific implementation mode
In Fig. 1, the gas outlet of air cleaner (1) is connected to the air inlet of air inflow sensor unit (2), air inflow
The gas outlet of sensor unit (2) is connected to the air inlet of throttler valve assembly (3), the gas outlet of throttler valve assembly (3) with
The air inlet of the air inlet (8) of breather check valve (4) and the air inlet turbine (12) of exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger assembly (14) is connected to, and is given up
The gas outlet of the air inlet turbine (12) of air turbine booster assembly (14) is connected to charge air cooler (15) air inlet, charge air cooler (15)
Gas outlet and the gas outlet (9) of breather check valve (4) are connected to the air inlet of inlet manifold (11).
When exhaust gas turbocharge engine is when compared with the slow-speed of revolution, since engine exhaust is to exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger assembly
(14) exhaust gas turbine (13) impact energy is insufficient to allow the air inlet turbine (12) of exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger assembly (14) to generate increasing
Effect is pressed, the air that engine therebetween is sucked can be by air cleaner (1), air inflow sensor unit (2), air throttle
Valve assembly (3), breather check valve (4), inlet manifold (11) enter cylinder afterwards;Air pushes away when by entering gas check valve (4)
Movable valve blade (5), when valve blade (5) is pushed together with buffering blade (6) rotate, buffering blade (6) immediately with buffering gas
Room (10), which generates a damping force, makes valve blade reduction velocity of rotation be collided with caused by breather check valve body to mitigate,
Valve blade (5) stops operating after being contacted with breather check valve body.
When exhaust gas turbocharge engine is in higher rotation speed, since engine exhaust is to exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger assembly
(14) exhaust gas turbine (13) impact energy is enough to make the air inlet turbine (12) of exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger (14) to generate supercharging effect
Afterwards, the air that engine is sucked can by air cleaner (1), air inflow sensor unit (2), throttler valve assembly (3),
Air inlet turbine (12), charge air cooler (15) inlet manifold (11) of exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger assembly (14) enter cylinder afterwards;Therebetween, quilt
For the air of compression when reaching the gas outlet of charge air cooler, air pressure is higher than exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger assembly assembly (14) into gas eddy
The air inlet air pressure of (12) is taken turns, then these compressed airs can be by the gas outlets (9) of breather check valve (4) to air inlet list
It is flowed to the air inlet (8) of valve, when being ready to pass through into gas check valve (4), pushes valve blade (5) to valve seat (7) direction
Rotation rotates when valve blade (5) is pushed together with buffering blade (6), and buffering blade (6) is generated with buffer air chamber (10) immediately
One damping force make valve blade (5) reduce velocity of rotation with mitigate with valve seat (7) caused by collision, valve blade (5) with
It stops operating after valve seat (7) contact and encloses the channel that compressed air flows to breather check valve (4) air inlet (8), order is pressed
The air of contracting can only flow to the air inlet of inlet manifold (11).
Claims (1)
1. a kind of adaptive gas handling system of gasoline engine, it be by throttler valve assembly, breather check valve, exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger,
Charge air cooler, inlet manifold form, it is characterized in that;The gas outlet of air-throttle assemble simultaneously with the air inlet of breather check valve and useless
The air inlet of the air inlet turbine of air turbine booster is connected to, the air inlet of inlet manifold simultaneously with the gas outlet of breather check valve and
The gas outlet of charge air cooler is connected to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710126324.3A CN108533385A (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | The adaptive gas handling system of gasoline engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710126324.3A CN108533385A (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | The adaptive gas handling system of gasoline engine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108533385A true CN108533385A (en) | 2018-09-14 |
Family
ID=63489283
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710126324.3A Withdrawn CN108533385A (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | The adaptive gas handling system of gasoline engine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108533385A (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-03-03 CN CN201710126324.3A patent/CN108533385A/en not_active Withdrawn
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180914 |