CN108532782A - A kind of the new green energy saving wall thermal insulating wallboard and construction technology of domestic refuse preparation - Google Patents
A kind of the new green energy saving wall thermal insulating wallboard and construction technology of domestic refuse preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN108532782A CN108532782A CN201810511198.8A CN201810511198A CN108532782A CN 108532782 A CN108532782 A CN 108532782A CN 201810511198 A CN201810511198 A CN 201810511198A CN 108532782 A CN108532782 A CN 108532782A
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- thermal insulation
- insulation board
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- board
- energy saving
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010920 waste tyre Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000498 stratum granulosum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004795 extruded polystyrene foam Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032696 parturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/52—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from mixtures containing fibres, e.g. asbestos cement
Abstract
A kind of new green energy saving wall insulated board and construction technology by domestic refuse preparation, by rationally utilizing the domestic refuses such as flyash, clinker, discarded building waste and rice husk, waste tyre particle and waste textiles staple fiber, and the technique for using it for external wall insulation.Thermal insulation board plate body is square, and the thermal insulation board includes thermal insulation board matrix and heat preservation board finish;The thermal insulation board matrix is the two-way dovetail groove (2) of square there are four plate matrix (4) inside of the aggregate containing waste is set;The heat preservation board finish includes alkali-proof glass silk cloth thin-coat plaster internal surface layer (1), polyurethane rubber particle side facing (3), polyurethane rubber particle outer coversheet (5).
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to architectural engineering construction technique field, the new green energy saving of specifically a kind of domestic refuse preparation
Wall thermal insulating wallboard and construction technology.
Background technology
Existing heat-preserving wall uses organic material, such as EPS sheet, XPS plate and hard polyurethane foam, phenolic board are more.For
Fire prevention and the needs for reducing expense, also use inorganic material, such as rock cotton board, cement perlite thermal insulation mortar.Inorganic material has
There is good fire protecting performance, but the heat-proof quality of the water resistance of rock cotton board, cement perlite thermal insulation mortar is poor.National big
Power advocate sustainable development major premise under, for the northern area of China rural area civic building wall insulation performance it is poor, keep the temperature
Material construction is high and complex process, lacks the shortcomings that broad applicability, is needed and the basis of security needs taking into account some strength
On, propose a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection, cheap, convenient and practical wall insulated board.It is this by domestic refuse prepare it is novel
The advantages of green energy conservation wall insulated board, is that the material price used is cheap, material source is extensive, bearing capacity is moderate, easy
It promotes, is highly practical.Since internal domestic refuse is wrapped up by cementitious materials such as cement and flyash so that fire prevention and heat preservation
Ability is higher.From the angle of construction, the thermal insulation board of existing external heat insulating wall is constructed by the way of the stickup of cementing material interplanar,
After rainwater immersion due to freeze thawing etc., exists and be pasted not strongly admittedly, it is not durable, phenomena such as being easy to fall off;In order to which reinforcing wall is protected
Warm plate, generally use tapping screw fixed form are reinforced, and are caused local heat bridge, are reduced the heat-insulating property of wall.It is this by
New green energy saving wall insulated board materials prepared by domestic refuse are extensive, and cheap, construction technology is simple, the speed of construction
Degree is fast.
Invention content
The present invention is new green energy saving wall thermal insulating wallboard and construction technology prepared by a kind of domestic refuse.The present invention
The waste of use includes trade waste, agricultural wastes and domestic refuse etc..Trade waste includes flyash, stove
Slag, honeycomb cinder, discarded slag and discarded building waste particle include discarded brick, discarded concrete material etc.;Agriculture waste
Object includes rice husk, waste crop straws particle etc.;Domestic refuse includes waste tyre particle and waste textiles staple fiber etc..
This new green energy saving wall insulated board prepared by domestic refuse, using a large amount of remaining rice husk etc. in China northern territory
Resource and the domestic refuses such as the waste tyre particle rationally utilized and waste textiles staple fiber.Rice husk and waste are passed through
Cleaning treatment makes wall insulated board base using cementitious materials such as cement after rice husk and the stirring molding of other waste particles
Body.Wall insulated board outside and side spraying polyurethane layer of rubber particles make polyurethane rubber stratum granulosum and rice hull waste protect
Warm plate cooperates.Waste thermal insulation board is reached by its outside and the collective effect of side spraying polyurethane layer of rubber particles
Its heat insulation effect as thermal insulation board.This new green energy saving wall insulated board prepared by domestic refuse has good
Thermal and insulating performance, endurance quality, material price is cheap, construction technology is simple.
The content of present invention includes material selection, mix-design, thermal insulation board making, performance test etc..Main material includes
Cementitious material is gathered materials, water, surface material etc.;Cementitious material selects cement and flyash;Gather materials including keeping the temperature gather materials rice husk, straw
Stalk particle, waste rubber particle, discarded fabric staple fiber etc., it is non-to keep the temperature gather materials discarded clay solid brick particle, discarded concrete
Particle etc., using Drinking Water;Plate body internal surface layer is alkali-proof glass silk cloth thin-coat plaster, outer coversheet and the spray of side layer material
Apply polyurethane rubber stratum granulosum.When mix-design, be primarily based on intensity carry out mix-design, be then based on heat-insulating property into
Row mix-proportion adjustment;It selects a variety of match ratios of different addition quantity to carry out experimental study, determines optimum mix.It is set with match ratio
Meter it is determining as a result, carrying out the making of thermal insulation board matrix.It makes thermal insulation board matrix and uses low-slump concrete, coagulation in die trial
Soil vibratory compaction on experiment shake table;After concrete strength reaches requirement outside thermal insulation board matrix and side spraying it is poly-
Urethane layer of rubber particles.Concrete strength is tested, unit weight, the performances such as thermal coefficient, by experimental test, selection meets intensity and wants
It asks, the best match ratio of heat-insulating property, the concrete insulation board of fabrication application.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of new green energy saving wall insulated board plan view prepared by domestic refuse;Fig. 2 is one kind by giving birth to
New green energy saving wall insulated board sectional view prepared by waste living;Fig. 3 is a kind of by the novel green of domestic refuse preparation
Color energy-saving wall thermal insulation board pastes nodal plane figure;Fig. 4 is a kind of new green energy saving wall guarantor prepared by domestic refuse
Warm plate pastes node sectional view.
1. alkali-proof glass silk cloth thin-coat plaster internal surface layer;2. the two-way dovetail groove of square;3. polyurethane rubber particle side
Layer;4. the plate matrix of the aggregate containing waste;5. polyurethane rubber particle outer coversheet;6. plate matrix outer rim;7. wall fixed frame;8.
Adhesive mortar;9. air cavity;10. fixed expansion bolt;11. base course wall.
A kind of new green energy saving wall insulated board and construction technology by domestic refuse preparation, including one kind is by living
The preparation of new green energy saving wall insulated board prepared by waste and a kind of new green energy saving prepared by domestic refuse
Wall insulated board construction technology.Thermal insulation board plate body is square, and the thermal insulation board includes thermal insulation board matrix and heat preservation board finish;Institute
State the two-way dovetail groove (2) of square there are four being set on the inside of the plate matrix (4) that thermal insulation board matrix is the aggregate containing waste;The guarantor
Warm board finish includes alkali-proof glass silk cloth thin-coat plaster internal surface layer (1), polyurethane rubber particle side facing (3), polyurethane rubber
Grain outer coversheet (5).
A kind of preparation process of the new green energy saving wall insulated board prepared by domestic refuse, includes the following steps:
A. mould of heat insulation plate is prepared;
B. castoff concrete is prepared;
C. casting concrete health completes the plate matrix (4) of the aggregate containing waste;
D. alkali-proof glass silk cloth thin-coat plaster internal surface layer (1) on the inside of plate, two-way dovetail groove (2) position of thermal insulation board square are completed
Twice of alkali-proof glass silk cloth thin-coat plaster internal surface layer (1) should be scraped by, which setting, is reinforced and scrapes wedgewise;
E. it is plate matrix outer rim (6) spraying polyurethane rubber grain outer coversheet on the outside of the plate matrix (4) of the aggregate containing waste
(5), thermal insulation board side spraying polyurethane rubber grain side facing (3).
The plate matrix (4) of the aggregate containing waste by cement, flyash, recycled aggregate, rice husk, waste rubber particle,
Discarded fabric fibre composition;The plate matrix (4) of the aggregate containing waste passes through bonding using the two-way dovetail groove (2) of square
Mortar is adhesively fixed with the wall fixed frame (7) on base course wall (11) by adhesive mortar (8).
A kind of new green energy saving wall insulated board construction technology prepared by domestic refuse, includes the following steps:
A. the snap the line on base course wall (11), the accurate location of design arrangement thermal insulation board;
B. according to the position of thermal insulation board, the position of wall fixed frame (7) and fixed expansion bolt (10) is determined;
C. it drills according to the position of the fixed expansion bolt (10) of mark;
D. four wall fixed frames (7) of first piece of thermal insulation board are fixed in installation;
E. adhesive mortar (8) is smeared on the outside of four wall fixed frames;
F. it is solid four two-way dovetail grooves of square (2) of the plate matrix (4) of the aggregate containing waste to be pressed into four walls
Determine on the adhesive mortar (8) of frame (7), gently tapped with wooden mallet, controls position and depth;
G. independent air cavity (9) is formed in four wall fixed frames (7);
H. the plate matrix (4) of the lower block of aggregate containing waste is in the same way into between-line spacing sticking construction, mortar to be bonded
(8) after strength hardening, then thermal insulation board interval region early period is subsidized.
The wall fixed frame (7) is made by strip high molecular material, and strip high molecular material section is wedge shape, and inside is hung down
Stalk face, outside are inclined surface, are in dove-tail form;The wall fixed frame (7) is square, and four corners are equipped with circular hole, and fixation is swollen
Wall fixed frame (7) is fixed on base course wall (11) by swollen bolt (10) by the circular hole;Center is square with thermal insulation board
The two-way dovetail groove of shape (2) is identical;The adhesive mortar (8) uses cement and the special rubber powder mix of styrofoam adhesive mortar.
The invention has the advantages that wall fixed frame (7) can be produced in batches in factory, cheap, construction technology letter
It is single;Wall fixed frame (7) outside is that inclined surface is in dove-tail form, and the two-way dovetail groove (2) of square on thermal insulation board passes through bonding
After mortar (8) is bonded with wall fixed frame (7), after mortar strength is formed, wall fixed frame (7) and the two-way dovetail of square are recessed
Slot (2) is mutually twisted securely due to ramp effect;Meanwhile it being formed in wall fixed frame (7) and sealing independent air cavity
(9), the heat insulation effect of wall is increased.
The present invention is not only to domestic refuses such as building castoff, rice husk, waste tyre particle and waste textiles staple fibers
It rationally recycles, also fundamentally changes in new countryside construction at this stage that there are rings caused by crop straw burning, domestic refuse etc.
Border is polluted and the problems such as dwelling construction high expensive, to the quality of life promotion for the area rural resident that trembles with fear and survival condition
Change a series of problems, such as have a very important significance.By applying this technology, reaches energy-efficient requirement, effectively reduce
Environmental pollution reduces project cost, simplifies the construction technology of civic building shingle nail, builds up the distinctive new rural village Novel wall of tool
Residential building.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of preparation from new green energy saving wall insulated board prepared by domestic refuse and barbola work point below
It is not illustrated.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of preparation of the new green energy saving wall insulated board prepared by domestic refuse, includes the following steps:
A. it is 600mm × 600mm to get size ready, and thickness is the square mould of heat insulation plate of 120mm;
B. mold is at the position of the two-way dovetail groove (2) of thermal insulation board square, reserves four 150mm × 150mm's
Square, depth 25mm, square between centre distance be 300mm;
C. castoff concrete is prepared, concrete material is by cement, flyash, Aggregate of recycled concrete, rice husk, discarded rubber
Glue particle, discarded fabric fibre composition;
D. casting concrete vibrates in shake table, the plate matrix (4) for the aggregate containing waste that completes and stays and is located at pros
The square of four 150mm × 150mm at the two-way dovetail groove of shape (2) position, depth 25mm;
E. maintenance heat preservation board concrete 28 days reach design compression strength 3.5MP or more;
F. completion plate alkali-proof glass silk cloth thin-coat plaster internal surface layer (1), thickness 1.5mm, the two-way dovetail of thermal insulation board square are recessed
Slot (2) position should scrape twice of alkali-proof glass silk cloth thin-coat plaster internal surface layer (1), to reinforce and scrape wedge shape, thickness 2.5mm;
G. it is plate matrix outer rim (6) spraying polyurethane rubber grain outer coversheet on the outside of the plate matrix (4) of the aggregate containing waste
(5), thickness 2.5mm, thermal insulation board side spraying polyurethane rubber grain side facing (3), thickness 2.5mm;
The plate matrix (4) of the aggregate containing waste by cement, flyash, recycled aggregate, rice husk, waste rubber particle,
Discarded fabric fibre composition, the ratio by mass that composition material adds are respectively:1 part of cementitious material (including 0.7 part of cement, powder
0.3 part of coal ash);It is fine to discard fabric for 0.6 part of water, 2.4 parts of Aggregate of recycled concrete, 0.5 part of rice husk, 0.3 part of waste rubber particle
0.2 part of dimension, 0.03 part of water-reducing agent;It is smeared in alkali-proof glass silk cloth thin-coat plaster on the inside of the plate matrix (4) of the aggregate containing waste
Face layer (1);The plate matrix (4) of the aggregate containing waste using the two-way dovetail groove (2) of square by adhesive mortar (8) with
Wall fixed frame (7) on base course wall (11) bonds occlusion and fixes.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of new green energy saving wall insulated board construction technology prepared by domestic refuse, includes the following steps:
A. the snap the line on base course wall (11), the accurate location of design arrangement thermal insulation board;
B. according to the position of thermal insulation board, the position of wall fixed frame (7) and fixed expansion bolt (10) is determined;
C. it drills according to the position of the fixed expansion bolt (10) of mark;
D. four wall fixed frames (7) of first piece of thermal insulation board are fixed in installation;
E. adhesive mortar (8) is smeared on the outside of four wall fixed frames, mortar thickness and height are 35mm;
F. it is solid four two-way dovetail grooves of square (2) of the plate matrix (4) of the aggregate containing waste to be pressed into four walls
Determine on the adhesive mortar (8) of frame (7), gently tapped with wooden mallet, controls position and depth;
G. independent air cavity (9) is formed in four wall fixed frames (7);
H. the plate matrix (4) of the lower block of aggregate containing waste is in the same way into between-line spacing sticking construction, mortar to be bonded
(8) after strength hardening, then thermal insulation board interval region early period is subsidized.
The wall fixed frame (7) is made by strip rubber strip, and adhesive tape section is wedge shape, and inner vertical metope, outside is
Inclined surface, is in dove-tail form, and adhesive tape wedge section size is width face 25mm, leptoprosopy 20mm, thickness 20mm;The wall fixed frame
(7) square for being 100mm × 100mm, four corners are equipped with circular hole, and fixed expansion bolt (10) is fixed wall by the circular hole
Frame (7) is fixed on base course wall (11);Centre distance between the wall fixed frame (7) is 300mm, position and thermal insulation board
The two-way dovetail groove (2) of square is identical, the size of the two-way dovetail groove (2) of thermal insulation board square be 150mm × 150mm just
Rectangular, the depth of the two-way dovetail groove (2) of square is 25mm;The adhesive mortar (8) uses cement and styrofoam binding sand
Special rubber powder, fine sand etc. is starched to be formed with water mix.
Although the present invention has been described in detail above, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, the art technology people
Member can be carry out various modifications with principle according to the present invention.Therefore, the modification that all principles according to the invention carry out, all should be understood that
To fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of new green energy saving wall insulated board prepared by domestic refuse, plate body are square;It is mainly characterized by:
The thermal insulation board includes thermal insulation board matrix and heat preservation board finish;The thermal insulation board matrix is the plate matrix (4) of the aggregate containing waste
Inside sets that there are four the two-way dovetail grooves (2) of square;The heat preservation board finish includes alkali-proof glass silk cloth thin-coat plaster internal surface layer
(1), polyurethane rubber particle side facing (3), polyurethane rubber particle outer coversheet (5).
2. a kind of preparation of the new green energy saving wall insulated board prepared by domestic refuse, is mainly characterized by including following
Step:
A. it is 600mm × 600mm to get size ready, and thickness is the square mould of heat insulation plate of 120mm;
B. mold reserves the pros of four 150mm × 150mm at the position of the two-way dovetail groove (2) of thermal insulation board square
Shape, depth 25mm, square between centre distance be 300mm;
C. castoff concrete is prepared, concrete material is by cement, flyash, Aggregate of recycled concrete, rice husk, waste rubber
Grain, discarded fabric fibre composition;
D. casting concrete vibrates in shake table, and the plate matrix (4) for the aggregate containing waste that completes and staying is located at square double
To the square of four 150mm × 150mm at dovetail groove (2) position, depth 25mm;
E. maintenance heat preservation board concrete 28 days reach design compression strength 3.5MP or more;
F. plate alkali-proof glass silk cloth thin-coat plaster internal surface layer (1), thickness 1.5mm, the two-way dovetail groove (2) of thermal insulation board square are completed
Position should scrape twice of alkali-proof glass silk cloth thin-coat plaster internal surface layer (1), to reinforce and scrape wedge shape, thickness 2.5mm;
G. it is plate matrix outer rim (6) spraying polyurethane rubber grain outer coversheet (5) on the outside of the plate matrix (4) of the aggregate containing waste,
Thickness is 2.5mm, thermal insulation board side spraying polyurethane rubber grain side facing (3), thickness 2.5mm.
3. a kind of new green energy saving wall insulated board prepared by domestic refuse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:
The plate matrix (4) of the aggregate containing waste is by cement, flyash, recycled aggregate, rice husk, waste rubber particle, discarded fabric
Fiber forms, and the ratio by mass that composition material adds is respectively:1 part of cementitious material (including 0.7 part of cement, flyash 0.3
Part);0.6 part of water, 2.4 parts of Aggregate of recycled concrete, 0.5 part of rice husk, 0.3 part of waste rubber particle discard fabric fibre 0.2
Part, 0.03 part of water-reducing agent.
4. a kind of new green energy saving wall insulated board construction technology prepared by domestic refuse, it is characterised in that including following
Step:
A. the snap the line on base course wall (11), the accurate location of design arrangement thermal insulation board;
B. according to the position of thermal insulation board, the position of wall fixed frame (7) and fixed expansion bolt (10) is determined;
C. it drills according to the position of the fixed expansion bolt (10) of mark;
D. four wall fixed frames (7) of first piece of thermal insulation board are fixed in installation;
E. adhesive mortar (8) is smeared on the outside of four wall fixed frames, mortar thickness and height are 35mm;
F. four two-way dovetail grooves of square (2) of the plate matrix (4) of the aggregate containing waste are pressed into four wall fixed frames
(7) it on adhesive mortar (8), is gently tapped with wooden mallet, controls position and depth;
G. independent air cavity (9) is formed in four wall fixed frames (7);
H. for the plate matrix (4) of the lower block of aggregate containing waste in the same way into between-line spacing sticking construction, mortar (8) to be bonded is strong
After degree hardening, then subsidize thermal insulation board interval region early period.
5. a kind of new green energy saving wall insulated board construction technology prepared by domestic refuse according to claim 4,
It is characterized in that the wall fixed frame (7) is made by strip rubber strip, adhesive tape section is wedge shape, inner vertical metope, outside
It is in dove-tail form for inclined surface, adhesive tape wedge section size is width face 25mm, leptoprosopy 20mm, thickness 20mm.
6. a kind of new green energy saving wall insulated board construction technology prepared by domestic refuse according to claim 4,
It is characterized in that the wall fixed frame (7) is the square of 100mm × 100mm, four corners are equipped with circular hole, fixed expansion bolt
(10) wall fixed frame (7) is fixed on base course wall (11) by the circular hole.
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CN201810511198.8A CN108532782A (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of the new green energy saving wall thermal insulating wallboard and construction technology of domestic refuse preparation |
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CN201810511198.8A CN108532782A (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | A kind of the new green energy saving wall thermal insulating wallboard and construction technology of domestic refuse preparation |
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CN1605692A (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2005-04-13 | 李国庆 | Curtain wall imitated thermal insulation decorative external wall panel, making method and construction process thereof |
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CN208415554U (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-01-22 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | A kind of new green energy saving wall thermal insulating wallboard of domestic refuse preparation |
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