CN108532071A - A kind of wrap yarn machine of improvement - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of wrap yarn machines of improvement, belong to wrap yarn machine technical field.It solves the problems, such as that rewinding effect is poor in the prior art.The wrap yarn machine of this improvement, including rack, waste silk cutting mechanism is provided with above rack, side of the waste silk cutting mechanism far from rack is provided with discharge mechanism, the side of discharge mechanism is provided with spindle mechanism, side of the spindle mechanism far from discharge mechanism is provided with oil-adding mechanism, tension mechanism is provided with above oil-adding mechanism, side of the tension mechanism far from oil-adding mechanism is provided with receiving mechanism, receiving mechanism includes the first receiving mechanism and the second receiving mechanism, the second receiving mechanism is provided with above first receiving mechanism, first receiving mechanism and the second receiving mechanism include cladding wire cylinder, mounting portion and coiler drum, mounting portion is internally provided with cladding wire cylinder, side of the cladding wire cylinder far from mounting portion is provided with coiler drum.The present invention has the advantages that rewinding effect is good.

Description

An improved covered yarn machine

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of textile machinery, and in particular relates to an improved covered yarn machine.

Background technique

The covered yarn machine can be used to produce spandex covered yarn of various specifications. The core yarn is covered with spandex and stretched with nylon, polyester and other chemical fibers. It can also be covered with real silk, cotton yarn, wool yarn and various blended yarns. Covered yarn is widely used in elastic stockings, sports socks, stockings and woolen sweaters. With the advancement of technology and the improvement of people's living standards, the application of covered yarn machines is becoming more and more extensive. Although the existing covered yarn The production process of the machine is being perfected day by day, but there are still some deficiencies to be improved.

The covered yarn machine in the prior art has problems such as uneven receiving and low receiving efficiency.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The invention provides an improved covering yarn machine, which has the characteristics of good material receiving effect.

The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: an improved and improved covered yarn machine, comprising a frame, characterized in that a waste silk cutting mechanism is arranged above the frame, and the waste silk cutting mechanism The side away from the frame is provided with a discharge mechanism, the side of the discharge mechanism is provided with a spindle mechanism, the side of the spindle mechanism away from the discharge mechanism is provided with an oiling mechanism, and the top of the oiling mechanism is provided There is a tension mechanism, and the side of the tension mechanism away from the oiling mechanism is provided with a material receiving mechanism, and the material receiving mechanism includes a first material receiving mechanism and a second material receiving mechanism, and the top of the first material receiving mechanism is provided with The second receiving mechanism, the first receiving mechanism and the second receiving mechanism both include a covered yarn bobbin, a mounting part and a take-up drum, the inside of the mounting part is provided with a covered yarn bobbin, and the covering A winding drum is arranged on the side of the yarn bobbin away from the installation part.

The roll is connected to the take-up drum through a reciprocating wire guide,

A cam box is provided on the other side of the tension mechanism and at a position of 90 degrees to the material receiving mechanism.

The spindle mechanism includes a side bobbin, an outer covering yarn, a dragon belt and a hollow spindle. One side of the hollow spindle is provided with a dragon belt, and the other side of the hollow spindle is provided with a side bobbin. The outer wrapping is provided with an outer covering yarn.

The dragon belt is driven by a drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism includes a drive motor, a first pulley and a second pulley, wherein one side of the dragon belt is provided with a first pulley, and the other side of the dragon belt is provided with a second pulley A driving motor is arranged on one side of the first pulley, and a hollow spindle is arranged coaxially on the second pulley.

The feeding mechanism includes a spandex silk cake and a feeding roller, and a spandex silk cake is arranged above the feeding roller.

The oiling mechanism includes a first guide wheel, an oil tank, a second guide wheel, a driving motor, an oil roller, a cleaning mechanism and a sewage outlet. One side of the oil tank is provided with a first guide wheel, and the other side of the oil tank A second guide wheel is provided, an oil roller is provided above the inside of the oil tank, and a cleaning mechanism is provided below the inside of the oil tank, a drive motor is provided at one end of the oil roller, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the opposite side of the oil tank. There is a sewage outlet.

The decontamination mechanism includes a decontamination plate, a decelerating motor and a screw mandrel. A decontamination plate is provided on one side of the decontamination mandrel, and a deceleration motor is provided on the other side of the decontamination mandrel. The drive connection between the geared motor and the screw rod is through a shaft coupling.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

1. In the present invention, by setting the reciprocating wire guide, the installation part and the take-up drum, the invention can collect the material uniformly and stably, which helps to improve the production efficiency.

2. The bottom of the oil tank of the present invention is equipped with a decontamination mechanism. The decontamination mechanism is composed of a deceleration motor, a screw rod and a decontamination plate. The cleaning function of dust and debris at the bottom, the cleaned stains can be directly discharged from the sewage outlet, the structure is simple, the whole process of automatic cleaning, no need for manual cleaning, which improves the cleaning speed and reduces the labor intensity of the cleaning personnel.

3. There are multiple oil rollers inside the oil tank of the present invention, which can ensure the full contact between the covered yarn and the oil, and make the oil film formed on the surface more uniform, which is beneficial to subsequent processing; and each oil roller is driven by a driving motor , the rotation speed of the oiling roller can be controlled by adjusting the rotation speed of the driving motor, so that the amount of oiling can be adjusted, and it is easy to use, strong in practicability, and has good economic benefits.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first wire sensing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the installation groove and the wire sensor in the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the oiling mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the position of the oil roller of the oiling mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the position of the cleaning mechanism of the oiling mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the spindle mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, the waste wire cutting mechanism; 11, the first wire sensing mechanism; 111, the installation plate; 112, the installation groove; 113, the wire sensor; 114, the connecting rod; 115, the first magnet; 116, the connection groove; 117. The second magnet; 12. The second wire sensing mechanism; 13. The third wire sensing mechanism; 14. The shredder; 2. The frame; 3. The oiling mechanism; 31. The first guide wheel; 32. The oil tank; 33. Second guide wheel; 34. Driving motor; 35. Oil roller; 36. Cleaning mechanism; 361. Cleaning plate; 362. Reducer motor; 363. Screw rod; 37. Sewage outlet; 5. Tension mechanism; 51. Roller; 52. Sending roller; 53. Guide roller; 6. Reciprocating wire guide; 7. Receiving mechanism; 71. First receiving mechanism; Department; 713, take-up drum; 72, second receiving mechanism; 8, cam box; 9, spindle mechanism; 91, bobbin with side; 92, outer covering yarn; 93, dragon belt; 94, hollow spindle; 10 , feeding mechanism; 101, spandex silk cake; 102, feeding roller.

Detailed ways

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in Figure 1-8, an improved covered yarn machine includes a frame 2, a waste silk cutting mechanism 1 is arranged above the frame 2, and a side of the waste silk cutting mechanism 1 away from the frame 2 is provided with a Material mechanism 10, one side of discharging mechanism 10 is provided with spindle mechanism 9, and the side of spindle mechanism 9 away from discharging mechanism 10 is provided with oiling mechanism 3, and the top of oiling mechanism 3 is provided with tension mechanism 5, tension mechanism 5 The side far away from the oiling mechanism 3 is provided with a material receiving mechanism 7, and the other side of the tension mechanism 5 is provided with a cam box 8 at a position of 90 degrees to the material receiving mechanism 7. The waste silk cutting mechanism 1, the oiling mechanism 3, The tension mechanism 5, the receiving mechanism 7, the spindle mechanism 9 and the discharging mechanism 10 are all connected by covering yarn 4.

In order to break the waste yarn of the covered yarn 4, in this embodiment, preferably, the waste yarn cutting mechanism 1 includes a first wire sensing mechanism 11, a second wire sensing mechanism 12, a third wire sensing mechanism 13 and a wire cutter 14. Wherein, a first wire sensing mechanism 11 is arranged on the upper side of the wire cutter 14, and a third wire sensing mechanism 13 is arranged above the first wire sensing mechanism 11, and the third wire sensing mechanism 13 is far away from the first wire sensing mechanism One side of 11 is provided with a second wire sensing mechanism 12 .

In order to sense the broken filaments of the covered yarn 4, in this embodiment, preferably, the first wire sensing mechanism 11 includes a mounting plate 111, a mounting groove 112, and a wire sensor 113, wherein the mounting plate 111 is provided with a mounting groove 112 inside The inside of the installation groove 112 is provided with a wire sensor 113, the side of the installation groove 112 close to the wire sensor 113 is provided with a connection groove 116, the inner bottom of the connection groove 116 is provided with a second magnet 117, and the wire sensor 113 is installed close to One side of the slot 112 is provided with a connecting rod 114 , and the bottom end of the connecting rod 114 is provided with a first magnet 115 .

In order to oil the covered yarn 4 before receiving, in the present embodiment, preferably, the oiling mechanism 3 includes a first guide wheel 31, an oil groove 32, a second guide wheel 33, a drive motor 34, an oil roller 35, The cleaning mechanism 36 and the sewage outlet 37, wherein, one side of the oil tank 32 is provided with a first guide wheel 31, and the other side of the oil tank 32 is provided with a second guide wheel 33, and the inside of the oil tank 32 is provided with an oil roller 35 on the upper side , and the inside of the oil tank 32 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 36 below, one end of the oil roller 35 is provided with a drive motor 34, and the opposite surface of the cleaning mechanism 36 is provided with a sewage outlet 37.

In order to facilitate the cleaning of the stains in the oil tank 32, in this embodiment, preferably, the cleaning mechanism 36 includes a cleaning plate 361, a reduction motor 362 and a screw rod 363, wherein one side of the screw rod 363 is provided with a cleaning plate 361, and the other side of the screw mandrel 363 is provided with a geared motor 362, the cleaning plate 361 and the screw mandrel 363 are connected by a screw nut transmission, and the geared motor 362 and the screw mandrel 363 are connected by a coupling transmission.

In order to control the tension of the covered yarn 4 conveniently, in the present embodiment, preferably, the tension mechanism 5 includes a roll 51, a delivery roll 52 and a guide roll 53, wherein a roll 51 is arranged above the delivery roll 52, and the delivery roll 52 is far away from the roll One side of 51 is provided with guide roller 53 .

In order to facilitate winding of the covered yarn 4, in this embodiment, preferably, the receiving mechanism 7 includes a first receiving mechanism 71 and a second receiving mechanism 72, wherein a second receiving mechanism 71 is arranged above the first receiving mechanism 71. The receiving mechanism 72, the first receiving mechanism 71 and the second receiving mechanism 72 all include a covered yarn drum 711, a mounting portion 712 and a take-up drum 713, wherein the inside of the mounting portion 712 is provided with a covered yarn drum 711, A take-up drum 713 is provided on the side of the covered yarn bobbin 711 far away from the installation part 712 , and the roll 51 and the take-up drum 713 are connected by a reciprocating yarn guide 6 .

In order to cover the covered yarn 4 in order to rotate at a high speed, in the present embodiment, preferably, the spindle mechanism 9 includes a bobbin 91, an outer covered yarn 92, a dragon belt 93 and a hollow spindle 94, wherein the hollow spindle 94 One side is provided with a dragon belt 93, and the other side of the hollow spindle 94 is provided with a side bobbin 91, and the outside of the side bobbin 91 is wrapped with an outer covering yarn 92, and the dragon belt 93 is driven by a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism includes a driving mechanism. Motor, first pulley and second pulley, wherein, one side of dragon belt 93 is provided with first pulley, and the other side of dragon belt 93 is provided with second pulley, and one side of first pulley is provided with driving motor, the second Hollow spindle 94 is arranged on the coaxial of two pulleys.

In order to facilitate subsequent processes, in this embodiment, preferably, the unwinding mechanism 10 includes a spandex silk cake 101 and a feeding roller 102 , wherein the spandex silk cake 101 is disposed above the feeding roller 102 .

The working principle of the present embodiment: start the improved covered yarn machine, the feeding roller 102 rotates and drives the spandex silk cake 101 to decompose the spandex yarn, and then the linear speed difference between the feeding roller 102 and the delivery roller 52 forms a pair of spandex yarns. For the stretching of silk, the rotating speed of the feeding roller 102 can be changed by changing the changing gear, thereby adjusting the stretching ratio. After adjustment, the outer covering yarn 92 is wound on the sided bobbin 91 on the supporting equipment rewinding machine. The bobbin 91 is set on the hollow spindle 94, the spandex yarn passes through the hollow spindle 94 and the outer covering yarn 92 is pulled by the first guide wheel 31 at a certain linear speed, and the dragon belt 93 drives the hollow spindle 94 and the sided bobbin 91 at the same time Rotate at a certain speed, so that the outer covering yarn 92 covers the spandex yarn with a certain twist, the twist can be adjusted by changing the gear, and the adjusted covering yarn 4 passes through the first guide wheel 31 and the second guide wheel 33 Function, after the surface of the oil roller 35 is oiled, after the oiling is completed, it is drawn into the material receiving mechanism 7 by the roll 51 and the delivery roller 52, and finally the coated yarn bobbin 711 and the take-up drum 713 can be used for winding. During the process, the first wire sensing mechanism 11, the second wire sensing mechanism 12 and the third wire sensing mechanism 13 in the waste yarn cutting mechanism 1 respectively detect the state of the covered yarn 4, and when an abnormal condition is detected, an electrical signal is sent to the cutter 14. The shredder 14 moves immediately to cut off the core yarn, so that the core yarn is no longer introduced, and the problem of silk winding is prevented; and a plurality of oil rollers 35 are arranged in the oil tank 32, which can ensure the contact between the covering yarn 4 and the oil. Sufficient contact makes the oil film formed on the surface more uniform, which is conducive to subsequent processing, and each oil roller 35 is driven by a drive motor 34, and the speed of the oil roller 35 can be controlled by adjusting the speed of the drive motor 34, so that it can be adjusted The amount of oil applied is easy to use, strong in practicability, and has good economic benefits. There is a cleaning mechanism 36 under the oil roller 35. The operation steps of the cleaning mechanism 36 are as follows: manually start the reduction motor 362, and the front and back of the reduction motor 362 The rotation drives the screw rod 363 to move, thereby driving the cleaning plate 361 to move along the straight line of the oil tank 32 to clean the stains. The whole process of automatic cleaning does not require manual cleaning, which improves the cleaning speed and reduces the labor intensity of the cleaning personnel.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or go beyond the definition of the appended claims range.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the The usual orientation or positional relationship of the invention product in use is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore It should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "a", "two", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "setting" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or Integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

Claims (6)

1. An improved covered yarn machine, comprising a frame, characterized in that a waste silk cutting mechanism is provided above the frame, and a discharge mechanism is provided on the side of the waste silk cutting mechanism away from the frame, One side of the discharging mechanism is provided with a spindle mechanism, the side of the spindle mechanism away from the discharging mechanism is provided with an oiling mechanism, and a tension mechanism is arranged above the oiling mechanism, and the tension mechanism is far away from the oiling mechanism One side of the material receiving mechanism is provided with a material receiving mechanism, and the material receiving mechanism includes a first material receiving mechanism and a second material receiving mechanism, and a second material receiving mechanism is arranged above the first material receiving mechanism, and the first material receiving mechanism Both the mechanism and the second receiving mechanism include a covered yarn bobbin, an installation part and a take-up drum, the inside of the installation part is provided with a covered yarn bobbin, and the side of the covered yarn bobbin away from the installation part is provided with a winding roller. 2. The improved covered yarn machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the roll and the take-up drum are connected by a reciprocating wire guide. 3. The improved covered yarn machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a cam box is provided on the other side of the tension mechanism and at a position of 90 degrees to the receiving mechanism. 4. The improved covered yarn machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the spindle mechanism comprises a bobbin with edges, an outer covered yarn, a dragon belt and a hollow spindle, and a dragon is arranged on one side of the hollow spindle. belt, and the other side of the hollow spindle is provided with a side bobbin, and the outside of the side bobbin is wrapped with an outer covering yarn. 5. The improved covered yarn machine according to claim 4, wherein the dragon belt is driven by a drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism includes a drive motor, a first pulley and a second pulley, wherein the dragon belt A first pulley is arranged on one side, and a second pulley is arranged on the other side of the dragon belt, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the first pulley, and a hollow spindle is arranged coaxially on the second pulley. 6. The improved covered yarn machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the feeding mechanism comprises a spandex silk cake and a feeding roller, and a spandex silk cake is arranged above the feeding roller.