CN108531395A - A kind of small-sized livestock and poultry feces processing integrated apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of small-sized livestock and poultry feces processing integrated apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN108531395A CN108531395A CN201810754555.3A CN201810754555A CN108531395A CN 108531395 A CN108531395 A CN 108531395A CN 201810754555 A CN201810754555 A CN 201810754555A CN 108531395 A CN108531395 A CN 108531395A
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- poultry feces
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- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002515 guano Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000174 L-prolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[C@@]1([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
- C02F11/04—Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/58—Reaction vessels connected in series or in parallel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M33/00—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
- C12M33/16—Screw conveyor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
- C12M41/18—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
- C12M41/22—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes in contact with the bioreactor walls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
- C12M45/04—Phase separators; Separation of non fermentable material; Fractionation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of small-sized livestock and poultry feces to handle integrated apparatus, and anaerobic fermentation tank includes for being packed into liquid livestock and poultry feces first charging aperture and methane outlet, and aerobic fermentation tank includes the second charging aperture for being packed into solid livestock and poultry feces;It is provided with the first biogas heating system on anaerobic fermentation tank, the second biogas heating system is provided on aerobic fermentation tank;After the liquid of livestock and poultry feces is using anaerobic fermentation tank fermentation, the biogas of generation is burnt by the methane wall-mounted furnace of biogas heating system, heat is passed into heat circulation pipe by heat medium, to to the liquid and solid fermentation offer heat in anaerobic fermentation tank and aerobic fermentation tank, the supplement for reducing additional energy source, to reduce the wasting of resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of small-sized livestock and poultry feces to handle integrated apparatus.
Background technology
Livestock and poultry cultivation waste waste is always farm and the periphery masses feel very worried problem, especially pair
Environment, energy-saving and emission-reduction cause prodigious negative effect, have become the big problem influenced among the living environment of rural area.By
In livestock and poultry breeding industry be a very important component part of China's agricultural, moreover, substantially carrying with living standards of the people
Height treats the waste waste of livestock and poultry breeding industry, not only the passive method of compression cultivation scale cannot be used to go to solve, instead
It can only use to expand and develop production, green, open, shared idea of development are established with initiative spirit by the requirement of new era,
Livestock and poultry feces utilization of waste as resource work is done better.
The processing mode of conventional animal excrement is to dig pond progress nature to make compost, and often most of process is all this mode
The problems such as dependence is accomplished manually, heavy workload and cumbersome and long there are the period, high labor cost, and the reaction time is uncertain and
During fermenting to animal wastes, has larger amount of heat and generate, these heats are dispersed into air, not only waste
Resource, while also adverse effect is brought to environment.
CN 203923034U provide a kind of livestock and poultry feces quick composting installation for fermenting, which can be into trip temperature, wet
The sensing determination of degree, gas and pressure provides timely and comprehensive experimental data in conjunction with sampling analysis for livestock and poultry feces fermentation.
But in the work to handling livestock and poultry feces, need to consume a large amount of personnel and resource, and remote districts poultry
Brid guano dirt receives the difficult problem of fortune just at problem.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:Overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of utilization livestock and poultry feces itself
Device of the resource of generation to livestock and poultry feces integrated treatment.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of small-sized livestock and poultry feces processing integrated apparatus, including anaerobic fermentation tank and aerobic fermentation tank, anaerobism hair are provided
Fermentation tank includes for being packed into liquid livestock and poultry feces first charging aperture and methane outlet;
Aerobic fermentation tank includes the second charging aperture for being packed into solid livestock and poultry feces;
It is provided with the first biogas heating system on anaerobic fermentation tank, the second biogas heating system is provided on aerobic fermentation tank
System;
Biogas heating system includes methane wall-mounted furnace and heat circulation pipe, heat circulation pipe both ends respectively with methane wall-mounted furnace
Heating service water outlet connected with heating return water interface, circulate in heat circulation pipe heat medium, the biogas import of methane wall-mounted furnace
It is connect through biogas conveyance conduit with the methane outlet of anaerobic fermentation tank;
The heat circulation pipe fitting of first biogas heating system is fixed on anaerobic fermentation top tank structure, and the second biogas adds
The heat circulation pipe fitting of hot systems is fixed on aerobic fermentation top tank structure.
Through the above scheme, after the liquid of livestock and poultry feces is using anaerobic fermentation tank fermentation, the biogas of generation is added by biogas
The methane wall-mounted furnace of hot systems burns, and heat is passed to heat circulation pipe by heat medium, to become reconciled to anaerobic fermentation tank
Liquid and solid fermentation in aerobe fermentation tank provide heat, the supplement of additional energy source are reduced, to reduce the wasting of resources.
Further, further include solid-liquid separating machine for detaching livestock and poultry feces, solid-liquid separating machine include solid separating opening and
Liquid separating opening, liquid separating opening are connected through the first charging aperture of the first screw conveyor and anaerobic fermentation tank;Solid separating opening
It is connected through the second charging aperture of the second screw conveyor and aerobic fermentation tank.
Through the above scheme, livestock and poultry feces are separated by solid and liquid using solid-liquid separating machine, and use the first spiral shell
The first charging aperture for revolving conveyer and anaerobic fermentation tank connects;Solid separating opening is through the second screw conveyor and aerobic fermentation tank
Second charging aperture connection, can preferably by livestock and poultry feces solid and liquid detach, reduce manual operation, reduce people
Member's workload.
Further, the feeding port of solid-liquid separating machine connects feeder.
Further, the solenoid valve for controlling biogas flow, the solenoid valve connection are provided on biogas conveyance conduit
PLC controller.
Further, temperature sensor, two temperature sensors point are respectively arranged in anaerobic fermentation tank and aerobic fermentation tank
It is not electrically connected with PLC controller.
Through the above scheme, the temperature signal in aerobic fermentation tank and anaerobic fermentation tank is transmitted using temperature inductor
To the PLC controller, whether biogas wall by biogas is delivered to by the solenoid valve on PLC controller control biogas conveyance conduit
Hang in stove and burn, it is effective using generate biogas in anaerobic fermentation tank and aerobic fermentation tank liquid and solid fermentation provide
Heat.
Further, anaerobic fermentation tank further includes discharge outlet, and discharge outlet pipeline is communicated with the wastewater treatment for handling waste water
System.
Further, aerobic fermentation tank further includes fertilizer outlet, and fertilizer outlet pipeline is connected with organic fertilizer discharging bin.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
After the liquid of livestock and poultry feces is using anaerobic fermentation tank fermentation, biogas that the biogas of generation passes through biogas heating system
Wall-hung boiler burns, and heat is passed to heat circulation pipe by heat medium, to in anaerobic fermentation tank and aerobic fermentation tank
Liquid and solid fermentation provide heat, the supplement of additional energy source are reduced, to reduce the wasting of resources.
The present invention realizes the overall treatment to farm's livestock and poultry feces, can be completed in a short time to livestock and poultry feces
It is decomposed, meet returning to the field requirement, the sewage such as urine can be reached discharge standard, the pollution of surrounding enviroment will not be caused.
The present invention realize anaerobic fermentation and aerobic fermentation collaboration processing, anaerobic fermentation while handling waste water, generation
Biogas supplies high-temperature aerobic fermentation tank and carries out aerobic fermentation, realizes the utilization of resources.
The period of anaerobic fermentation tank of the present invention is 30 days or so, and the period of aerobic fermentation tank is 12 days or so, aerobic fermentation
Temperature can greatly shorten fermentation period, reduce floor space at 50-60 DEG C.
Fermentation jar temperature of the present invention is controlled by PLC controller, high degree of automation, and control is more convenient, is reduced artificial
Cost.
The present invention has many advantages, such as that low energy consumption, expense is low, treatment effeciency is high, startup is fast, simple to operate, very suitable
Close scale livestock farming, avoid livestock and poultry feces to the pollutions of surrounding enviroment, greatly reduce floor space, saved spending.
Description of the drawings
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention;
Wherein;Anaerobic fermentation tank 1, aerobic fermentation tank 2, methane wall-mounted furnace 3, heat circulation pipe 4, solid-liquid separating machine 5, first
Screw conveyor 6, the second screw conveyor 7, feeder 8, PLC controller 9, temperature inductor 10, waste water treatment system 11,
Organic fertilizer discharging bin 12.
Specific implementation mode
Presently in connection with attached drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram only with signal
Mode illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1;
A kind of small-sized livestock and poultry feces processing integrated apparatus, including anaerobic fermentation tank 1 and aerobic fermentation tank 2, anaerobism are provided
Fermentation tank 1 includes for being packed into liquid livestock and poultry feces first charging aperture and methane outlet;
Aerobic fermentation tank 2 includes the second charging aperture for being packed into solid livestock and poultry feces;
It is provided with the first biogas heating system on anaerobic fermentation tank 1, the heating of the second biogas is provided on aerobic fermentation tank 2
System;
Biogas heating system includes methane wall-mounted furnace 3 and heat circulation pipe 4,4 both ends of heat circulation pipe respectively with methane wall-mounted
The heating service water outlet of stove 3 is connected with heating return water interface, and circulate heat medium in heat circulation pipe 4, the natural pond of methane wall-mounted furnace 3
Gas import is connect with the methane outlet of anaerobic fermentation tank 1 through biogas conveyance conduit;The heat circulation pipe 4 of first biogas heating system
Fitting is fixed on 1 inner wall of anaerobic fermentation tank, and the fitting of heat circulation pipe 4 of the second biogas heating system is fixed at
On 2 inner wall of aerobe fermentation tank;
Anaerobic fermentation tank 1 further includes discharge outlet, and discharge outlet pipeline is communicated with the waste water treatment system for handling waste water
11, aerobic fermentation tank 2 further includes fertilizer outlet, and fertilizer outlet pipeline is connected with organic fertilizer discharging bin 12;
Aerobic fermentation tank 2 can be;
(https://detail.1688.com/offer/561194018078.html);
Anaerobic fermentation tank 1 can be;
(http://xueshu.baidu.com/sWd=paperuri: (8b9dff7318a2d286ed848bca11930b9d)s &filter=sc_long_sign&sc_ks_para=q%3D% E5%8D%A7%E5%BC%8F%E5%8E%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8F%91%E9%85%B5%E5 % 8F%8D%E5%BA%94%E5%99%A8&tn=SE_baiduxueshu_c1gjeupa&ie=ut f-8&sc_us= 17042339540798666838);
After the liquid of livestock and poultry feces is fermented using anaerobic fermentation tank 1, biogas that the biogas of generation passes through biogas heating system
Wall-hung boiler 3 burns, and heat is passed to heat circulation pipe 4 by heat medium, to anaerobic fermentation tank 1 and aerobic fermentation tank 2
Interior liquid and solid fermentation provide heat, the supplement of additional energy source are reduced, to reduce the wasting of resources.
It is additionally provided with the solid-liquid separating machine 5 for detaching livestock and poultry feces, the feeding port of solid-liquid separating machine 5 connects feeder
8, solid-liquid separating machine 5 includes solid separating opening and liquid separating opening, and liquid separating opening is sent out through the first screw conveyor 6 with anaerobism
The first charging aperture of fermentation tank 1 connects;Second charging aperture of the solid separating opening through the second screw conveyor 7 and aerobic fermentation tank 2 connects
It connects.
Solid-liquid separating machine 5 can be;
(http://www.wfchuantai.com/pro/lxsgy/28.html)
Screw conveyor can be;
(https://detail.1688.com/offer/536173382824.htmlSpm= A261b.2187593.1998088710.50.5ccf6cca4YaAlG&tracelog=p4p& clickid= 59054b0bb04f4488a5ed446a99a85ea2&sessionid=72fc87016df09 f04f7de3915d79fdec4)
Livestock and poultry feces are separated by solid and liquid using solid-liquid separating machine 5, and using the first screw conveyor 6 with
The first charging aperture of anaerobic fermentation tank 1 connects;Solid separating opening through the second screw conveyor 7 and aerobic fermentation tank 2 second into
Material mouth connect, can preferably by livestock and poultry feces solid and liquid detach, reduce manual operation, reduce person works amount.
The solenoid valve for controlling biogas flow can be also provided on biogas conveyance conduit, solenoid valve connects PLC controls
Be respectively arranged with temperature sensor 10 in device 9, anaerobic fermentation tank 1 and aerobic fermentation tank 2, two temperature sensors 10 respectively with
PLC controller 9 is electrically connected.
Temperature signal in aerobic fermentation tank 2 and anaerobic fermentation tank 1 is passed to by PLC controls using temperature inductor 10
Whether device 9 is controlled the solenoid valve on biogas conveyance conduit and biogas is delivered in methane wall-mounted furnace 3 and burnt by PLC controller 9,
Effective utilize generates biogas to liquid and solid fermentation offer heat in anaerobic fermentation tank 1 and aerobic fermentation tank 2, fermentation
Tank temperature is controlled by PLC controller 9, high degree of automation, and control is more convenient, reduces cost of labor.
In practical operation, the fresh livestock and poultry feces that farm clears are promoted to solid-liquid separating machine 5 through feeder 8,
Isolated solid and liquid, solid and liquid of the solid portion moisture content after 60% or so, separation pass through the second spiral shell respectively
Rotation conveyer 7 and the first screw conveyor 6 enter aerobic fermentation tank 2 and anaerobic fermentation tank 1 in, and with continuous feed
Mode enter in anaerobic fermentation tank 1 and aerobic fermentation tank 2 and ferment, fermentation tank is rotated under power plant manipulation, is protected
Demonstrate,prove the uniformity of material in tank.
The period of anaerobic fermentation tank 1 is 30 days or so, and the period of aerobic fermentation tank 2 is 12 days or so, aerobic fermentation temperature
At 50-60 DEG C, fermentation period can be greatly shortened, floor space is reduced.
The biogas generated by anaerobic fermentation is delivered to the methane wall-mounted furnace 3 of two tank bodies by biogas delivery pipe respectively,
It is that two tank bodies heat, biogas heating system is fermented at two by heat storage in heat circulation pipe 4 and by the biogas that burns
It is respectively arranged temperature inductor 10 in tank, temperature inductor 10 is by the temperature signal in aerobic fermentation tank 2 and anaerobic fermentation tank 1
PLC controller 9 is passed to, controls whether the solenoid valve on biogas conveyance conduit by biogas is delivered to biogas by PLC controller 9
Burn in wall-hung boiler 3, the solid portion after aerobic fermentation is delivered to organic fertilizer discharging bin 12, and then can returning to the field processing, anaerobism hair
Liquid portion after ferment needs to be delivered to qualified discharge after waste water treatment system 11 is handled, have low energy consumption, expense is low,
Treatment effeciency is high, starts the advantages that fast, simple to operate, is very suitable for scale livestock farming, avoids livestock and poultry feces to week
The pollution of surrounding environment greatly reduces floor space, has saved spending.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of small-sized livestock and poultry feces handle integrated apparatus, characterized in that including anaerobic fermentation tank (1) and aerobic fermentation tank
(2), the anaerobic fermentation tank (1) includes for being packed into liquid livestock and poultry feces first charging aperture and methane outlet;
The aerobic fermentation tank (2) includes the second charging aperture for being packed into solid livestock and poultry feces;
It is provided with the first biogas heating system on the anaerobic fermentation tank (1), the second natural pond is provided on the aerobic fermentation tank (2)
Gas heating system;
Biogas heating system includes methane wall-mounted furnace (3) and heat circulation pipe (4), heat circulation pipe (4) both ends respectively with natural pond
The heating service water outlet of gas wall-hung boiler (3) is connected with heating return water interface, and circulate heat medium in heat circulation pipe (4), the natural pond
The biogas import of gas wall-hung boiler (3) is connect with the methane outlet of anaerobic fermentation tank (1) through biogas conveyance conduit;
Heat circulation pipe (4) fitting of the first biogas heating system is fixed on anaerobic fermentation tank (1) inner wall, and described the
Heat circulation pipe (4) fitting of two biogas heating systems is fixed on aerobic fermentation tank (2) inner wall.
2. small-sized livestock and poultry feces according to claim 1 handle integrated apparatus, characterized in that further include for detaching poultry
The solid-liquid separating machine (5) of brid guano dirt, the solid-liquid separating machine (5) include solid separating opening and liquid separating opening, the liquid point
It is connect with the first charging aperture of anaerobic fermentation tank (1) through the first screw conveyor (6) from mouth;The solid separating opening is through the second spiral shell
Rotation conveyer (7) is connect with the second charging aperture of aerobic fermentation tank (2).
3. small-sized livestock and poultry feces according to claim 2 handle integrated apparatus, characterized in that the solid-liquid separating machine
Feeding port connects feeder (8).
4. small-sized livestock and poultry feces according to claim 1 handle integrated apparatus, characterized in that the biogas conveyance conduit
On be provided with solenoid valve for controlling biogas flow, the solenoid valve connection PLC controller (9).
5. small-sized livestock and poultry feces according to claim 4 handle integrated apparatus, characterized in that the anaerobic fermentation tank
(1) and in aerobic fermentation tank (2) it is respectively arranged with temperature sensor (10), two temperature sensors (10) control with PLC respectively
Device (9) is electrically connected.
6. small-sized livestock and poultry feces according to claim 1 handle integrated apparatus, characterized in that the anaerobic fermentation tank
(1) further include discharge outlet, the discharge outlet pipeline is communicated with the waste water treatment system (11) for handling waste water.
7. small-sized livestock and poultry feces according to claim 1 handle integrated apparatus, characterized in that the aerobic fermentation tank
(2) further include fertilizer outlet, the fertilizer outlet pipeline is connected with organic fertilizer discharging bin (12).
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115536443A (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2022-12-30 | 吉林建筑大学 | High-efficiency energy-saving composting reactor based on feces-urine diversity |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201670763U (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-12-15 | 刘军林 | Apparatus for treating organic matters |
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CN107759254A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-03-06 | 汪深 | A kind of livestock and poultry farm pollution ecology governing system combined based on breeding and method |
CN208632554U (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-03-22 | 上海环境工程设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of small-sized livestock and poultry feces processing integrated apparatus |
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CN201670763U (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-12-15 | 刘军林 | Apparatus for treating organic matters |
CN204125314U (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-01-28 | 朱宇扬 | A kind of energy saving methane system of plant |
CN103756746A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-04-30 | 上海环境工程设计研究院有限公司 | Preparation method of mobile straw granular fuel |
CN106220262A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-12-14 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of digestion process fowl and animal excrement and the method for straw |
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CN107759254A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-03-06 | 汪深 | A kind of livestock and poultry farm pollution ecology governing system combined based on breeding and method |
CN208632554U (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-03-22 | 上海环境工程设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of small-sized livestock and poultry feces processing integrated apparatus |
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CN115536443A (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2022-12-30 | 吉林建筑大学 | High-efficiency energy-saving composting reactor based on feces-urine diversity |
CN115536443B (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2024-06-04 | 吉林建筑大学 | High-efficiency energy-saving composting reactor based on fecaluria diversity |
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