CN108529853A - A kind of glass continuous induction melting furnace and melting method - Google Patents

A kind of glass continuous induction melting furnace and melting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108529853A
CN108529853A CN201810317705.4A CN201810317705A CN108529853A CN 108529853 A CN108529853 A CN 108529853A CN 201810317705 A CN201810317705 A CN 201810317705A CN 108529853 A CN108529853 A CN 108529853A
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crucible
glass
homogenizing
melting furnace
oxidation
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CN108529853B (en
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霍金龙
刘向东
徐华峰
杨爱清
姜敬陆
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Hubei New Huaguang Information Materials Co Ltd
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Hubei New Huaguang Information Materials Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B3/00Charging the melting furnaces
    • C03B3/02Charging the melting furnaces combined with preheating, premelting or pretreating the glass-making ingredients, pellets or cullet
    • C03B3/023Preheating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/06Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in pot furnaces
    • C03B5/08Glass-melting pots
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/167Means for preventing damage to equipment, e.g. by molten glass, hot gases, batches
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/225Refining
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/10Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
    • C04B35/101Refractories from grain sized mixtures
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3418Silicon oxide, silicic acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

Abstract

A kind of glass continuous induction melting furnace of title and melting method of the present invention.Belong to optical glass melting production equipment technology.It mainly solves the problems, such as fluorine phosphorous glass continuous smelting furnace there are local indexes of refraction difference and interiors of products striped is caused to aggravate.It is mainly characterized by:Oxidation crucible, homogenizing crucible, clarifying basin, cooling crucible and work crucible are made of platinum material, and fusing crucible is made of high alumina ceramic material;It is respectively equipped with first to fourth air inlet pipe on oxidation crucible, homogenizing crucible, clarifying basin, cooling crucible, the first air inlet pipe nozzle is located at metal level hereinafter, the second to the 4th air inlet pipe nozzle is located at metal level or more;Method includes 1. docking fusing crucible with oxidation crucible;2. opening the charging of crucible lid, O is passed through by first to fourth air inlet pipe2;3. the slow cooling after fusing, homogenizing, clarification remove;4. leaking injection forming.The present invention is produced for fluorine phosphorous glass continuous smelting, and the internal soundness for improving product, reduces cost at the yields for improving fluorine phosphorous glass product.

Description

A kind of glass continuous induction melting furnace and melting method
Technical field
The invention belongs to optical glass melting production equipment technologies, and in particular to a kind of glass continuous induction melting furnace and melted side Method, especially a kind of glass continuous induction melting furnace and melting method for fluorine phosphorous glass continuous smelting.
Background technology
Fluorophosphate optical glass be it is a kind of it is low refraction, low dispersion special optical glass, secondary light spectrum color can be eliminated Difference, the image quality for improving optical lens, while there is lower softening point, it can be made up of primary or secondary press aspherical Lens are the better optical materials for producing advanced digital product.But fluorine phosphorous glass has because containing a large amount of fluoride ingredients Strong volatility and aggressivity.
All there are faint corrosion function, the wherein stage of most serious in each stage to platinum crucible wall in fluorine phosphorous glass fusion process It is the glass raw material melting stage.Existing fluorine phosphorous glass continuous smelting furnace mostly uses platinum crucible and directly melts, platinum crucible wall by Fluorine phosphorous glass has micro platinum particle and enters glass formation platinate after persistently corroding.Because platinic acid salt component is in fluorine phosphorous glass In solubility it is extremely low, so cooling down heater stage platinate a large amount of foreign matters are easily precipitated and formed from glass, influence fluorine phosphorus The quality of glass product is even scrapped.In addition, the strong volatility that fluorine phosphorous glass has easily causes inside glass metal and surface Ingredient is inconsistent, and the difference of this ingredient can cause the refractive index difference of glass product part, leads to the inboard stripes of product It aggravates, influences the image quality of optical system.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of glass continuous induction melting furnaces and melting method for fluorine phosphorous glass continuous smelting, are used for It solves the problems, such as that fluorine phosphorous glass corrodes platinum crucible wall, avoids the generation of foreign matter in product, improve the yields of product, and real The uninterrupted continuous smelting production of existing fluorine phosphorous glass.
The technical solution of glass continuous induction melting furnace of the present invention is:A kind of glass continuous induction melting furnace is used for fluorine phosphorous glass continuous smelting, Including fusing crucible, oxidation crucible, homogenizing crucible, clarifying basin, cooling crucible and work crucible, oxidation crucible, homogenizing crucible, clarifying basin, cooling crucible and Work crucible is made of platinum material, it is characterised in that:The fusing crucible is made of high alumina ceramic material;Oxidation crucible, homogenizing crucible, It is respectively equipped with first to fourth air inlet pipe on clarifying basin, cooling crucible, wherein the first air inlet pipe nozzle of oxidation crucible is located at glass metal Face is hereinafter, the second to the 4th air inlet pipe nozzle of homogenizing crucible, clarifying basin and the crucible that cools down is located at metal level or more.
Seal groove and cooperation are equipped on the outside of fusing crucible upper end described in the technical solution of glass continuous induction melting furnace of the present invention Crucible lid, pass through seal groove and sealing fluid and seal.
Al in the composition of high alumina ceramic material described in the technical solution of glass continuous induction melting furnace of the present invention2O3Ingredient >=70%, and SiO2≤10%。
Fusing crucible described in the technical solution of glass continuous induction melting furnace of the present invention is mounted in independent melting furnace, charging Mouthful it is located at the outer top of melting furnace stove, melting furnace and melts crucible and can realize and freely dock and remove replacement with aoxidize crucible;Fusing Communicating pipe between crucible and oxidation crucible is designed using dock is inserted into, and in butted part setting water flowing ring and heating electrode Ring.
Blender is all installed in homogenizing crucible and work crucible described in the technical solution of glass continuous induction melting furnace of the present invention, And the two crucible body all uses bottle-neck to design, crucible body bottleneck and blender spacing≤2cm, the metal level in the crucible that works is in Bottleneck.
Seal groove described in the technical solution of glass continuous induction melting furnace of the present invention is the annular seal pocket that section is U-shaped.
Al in high alumina ceramic material composition described in the technical solution of glass continuous induction melting furnace of the present invention2O3For 75%, SiO2For 5% or Al2O3For 85%, SiO2It is 6%.
As previously mentioned, crucible body material weathers, the stage of most serious is the glass powder melting stage, in order to avoid melting Platinum crucible wall is corroded by powder in journey, and the fusing crucible of the continuous induction melting furnace is manufactured using high alumina ceramic material.And it is molten in order to extend The service life for changing crucible, the ceramic material for making fusing crucible need to have preferable corrosion-resistant property.Pass through contrast test We have found that:In such ceramic material, work as Al2O3Content raising when, corrosion resistance can gradually improve, and with SiO2Its corrosion resistance of the increase of content is then gradually deteriorated, specifically as Al in ceramic material composition2O3Ingredient >=70%, and SiO2 The purpose of the anti-fluorine phosphorous glass powder erosion of the present invention can be preferably realized when≤10%.
And in order to weaken erosion degree of other each section crucible bodies by glass metal, the oxidation crucible of the continuous smelting furnace, Change crucible, clarifying basin, cooling crucible and work crucible to be all made of platinum material, but nonetheless, the glass metal of fluorine phosphorous glass also can There is faint erosion to platinum crucible wall, in test we have found that oxidizing atmosphere is conducive to weaken this erosion, this is because oxidation Atmosphere is it is possible to prevente effectively from platinum becomes fragile because internal crystal form changes, therefore, in the oxidation crucible of the continuous induction melting furnace, homogenizing crucible, clear It is all provided with air inlet pipe on clear pond, cooling crucible, and is continually fed into oxygen in fusion process.For oxidation reinforced, homogenizing effect Fruit, the snorkel nozzle for aoxidizing crucible be located at metal level hereinafter, and in order to weaken the interiors of products striped caused by ingredients from lossing, Homogenizing crucible, clarifying basin, cool down crucible snorkel nozzle be located at metal level or more.
Although the fusing crucible of ceramic material is it is possible to prevente effectively from platinum material is by fluorine phosphorous glass powder in fusion process Erosion, but above-mentioned ceramic material is corroded by glass metal still than more serious, and in lasting melting two weeks or more, ceramic crucible wall will It is etched 0.5cm or more, therefore melts crucible and needs to be mounted in independent melting furnace, it can be real after crucible wall weathers seriously Now replacement is freely docked and removes with oxidation crucible.To realize this purpose, melts crucible and aoxidize using communicating pipe between crucible and insert Enter dock design, and persistently leads to water flowing ring in normal smelting in butted part setting water flowing ring and heating electrode retaining collar Water is to ensure interface coolant seal, when needing to remove replacement to melting furnace, stops water flowing and simultaneously opens heating electrode retaining collar.
In order to weaken the interiors of products striped caused by ingredients from lossing, in the homogenizing crucible and work of the fluorine phosphorous glass continuous induction melting furnace Make that blender is all installed in crucible, and the two crucible body all uses bottle-neck to design, crucible body bottleneck and blender spacing≤2cm, Metal level in work crucible is in bottleneck.
The technical solution of melting method of the present invention is:A kind of melting method of glass continuous induction melting furnace, it is characterised in that packet Include following steps:
1. fusing crucible is docked with oxidation crucible, and continue water flowing into water flowing ring to ensure interface coolant seal;
2. opening the charging of crucible lid when continuous smelting starts, the blender opened homogenizing crucible and worked in crucible passes through liquid level instrument connection Level gauging and monitoring are carried out, it is logical by first to fourth air inlet pipe respectively in oxidation crucible, homogenizing crucible, clarifying basin, cooling crucible Enter O2
3. when glass powder obtains oxidizing atmosphere after being fused into glass metal in melting crucible by being introduced into oxidation crucible communicating pipe, then It is stirred homogenizing into homogenizing crucible, enters back into clarifying basin de-bubble, enters back into cooling crucible and work crucible slow cooling;
4. leaking injection forming finally by material leakage pipe, the continuous smelting production of fluorine phosphorous glass is realized.
In the technical solution of melting method of the present inventionIn step before charging, need to put fluorine phosphorous glass powder Enter baking oven preheating, preheating temperature is not less than 300 DEG C.
The present invention can solve the problems, such as that fluorophosphate melting stage powder corrodes platinum crucible wall, improve the inside matter of product Amount, reduces production cost at the yields for improving fluorine phosphorous glass product.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1. melting furnace;2. melting crucible crucible body;3. crucible lid;4. seal groove;5. water flowing ring;6. heating electrode Ring;7. escape pipe;8. the first air inlet pipe;9. liquid level;10. blender;11. communicating pipe;12. liquid level instrument connection;13. Partition board;14. material leakage pipe;15. the second air inlet pipe;16. third air inlet pipe;17. the 4th air inlet pipe;A. crucible is melted;B. oxygen Change crucible;C. it is homogenized crucible;D. clarifying basin;E. cool down crucible;F. work crucible.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1.A kind of glass continuous induction melting furnace of the present invention is used for fluorine phosphorous glass continuous smelting, including fusing crucible A, oxidation Crucible B, homogenizing crucible C, six part clarifying basin D, cooling crucible E and work crucible F.Wherein, fusing crucible A is made of high alumina ceramic material, oxygen Change crucible B, homogenizing crucible C, clarifying basin D, cooling crucible E and work crucible F to be made of platinum material.In oxidation crucible B, homogenizing crucible C, clarifying basin D, it is respectively equipped with first to fourth air inlet pipe 8,15-17 on cooling crucible E, wherein 8 nozzle of the first air inlet pipe of oxidation crucible B is located at glass Glass liquid level hereinafter, homogenizing crucible C, clarifying basin D, cooling crucible E the second to the 4th air inlet pipe 15-17 nozzles be located at metal level with On.The crucible lid that seal groove 4 and cooperation are equipped on the outside of the upper ends crucible A is melted, seal groove 4 is the annular seal pocket that section is U-shaped.High alumina Al in ceramic material composition2O3Ingredient >=70%, and SiO2≤10%.It melts crucible A to be mounted in independent melting furnace 1, charge door position In top outside 1 stove of melting furnace, the communicating pipe melted crucible A and aoxidized between crucible B is designed using dock is inserted into, and in docking section Set up separately and sets water flowing ring 5 and heating electrode retaining collar 6.It is mounted on blender 10 in homogenizing crucible C and work crucible F, and the two crucible body is adopted It is designed with bottle-neck, crucible body bottleneck and 10 spacing of blender≤2cm, the metal level in work crucible F is in bottleneck.
Using Al2O3Ingredient >=70%, and SiO2The fusing crucible of fluorine phosphorous glass continuous induction melting furnace described in≤10% ceramic material A, and be installed in independent melting furnace 1.Using platinum material make the fluorine phosphorous glass continuous induction melting furnace oxidation crucible B, Change crucible C, clarifying basin D, cooling crucible E and work crucible F, each section all uses Elema or Si-Mo rod to carry out radiant type heating.
Air inlet pipe is installed on oxidation crucible B, homogenizing crucible C, clarifying basin D, cooling crucible E, the first snorkel 8 of crucible B will be aoxidized Nozzle is arranged in metal level hereinafter, the second to the 4th snorkel 15-17 nozzles of homogenizing crucible C, clarifying basin D, cooling crucible E are set It sets more than metal level.
First blender 10 is mounted on homogenizing crucible C and the blender for the upper ends crucible F that work, then carries out the two crucible body top Welding, crucible body bottleneck and 10 spacing of blender≤2cm.
Smelting furnace can oven after the completion of building by laying.Fluorine phosphorus P series glass fusion temperature is relatively low (≤850 DEG C), is closed passing through The temperature at seal groove 4 can be made to be less than 100 DEG C after the heat-insulated and crucible body drop design of reason, therefore can be injected into seal groove Water is as sealing fluid, the opposing seal of crucible when realizing charging interval.
Occur bursting phenomenon to melt crucible A in order to prevent, be needed before use in advance by 1 slow preheated oven of melting furnace, in temperature When degree is up to 500 DEG C or more, oven heating rate need to be controlled in+25 DEG C/h or less.Because strictly controlling smelting furnace temperature rate, And smelting furnace is always for the condition of high temperature, so fusing crucible A is not in burst phenomenon.
A kind of melting method using glass continuous induction melting furnace of the invention, includes the following steps:
1. fusing crucible A is docked with oxidation crucible B, and continue water flowing into water flowing ring 5 to ensure interface coolant seal;
2. opening crucible lid 3 when continuous smelting starts to feed, the blender 10 opened homogenizing crucible C and worked in crucible F is surveyed by liquid level Prospect hole 12 carries out level gauging and monitoring, passes through first to the respectively in oxidation crucible B, homogenizing crucible C, clarifying basin D, cooling crucible E Four air inlet pipe 8,15-17 are passed through O2
3. when glass powder obtains oxic gas after being fused into glass metal in melting crucible A by being introduced into oxidation crucible B communicating pipes 11 Atmosphere enters back into homogenizing crucible C and is stirred homogenizing, enters back into clarifying basin D de-bubbles, enters back into cooling crucible E and work crucible F slowly drops Temperature;
4. leaking injection forming finally by material leakage pipe 14, the continuous smelting production of fluorine phosphorous glass is realized.
By contrast test we have found that:In such ceramic material, work as Al2When the content of O increases, corrosion resistance meeting Gradually improve, and with SiO2Its corrosion resistance of the increase of content is then gradually deteriorated, specifically as Al in ceramic material composition2O3 Ingredient >=70%, and SiO2The purpose of the anti-fluorine phosphorous glass powder erosion of the present invention can be preferably realized when≤10%.
Before charging starts, need fluorine phosphorous glass powder being put into baking oven preheating, preheating temperature is not less than 300 DEG C.Melting It is docked to fusing crucible A with oxidation crucible B when beginning, continues water flowing into water flowing ring 5, continue, to fusing crucible A Inner chargings, to open homogenizing Blender 10 in crucible C and work crucible F goes out when the metal level in homogenizing crucible C and the crucible F that works is in bottleneck and starts material leakage Stove.Start after coming out of the stove, rationally control charging and material leakage speed make metal level height stablize relatively.In normal smelting, Xiang Tong Water ring 5 continues water flowing, when needing to remove replacement melting furnace, stops water flowing and simultaneously opens heating electrode retaining collar 6.
Level gauging and monitoring are carried out by liquid level instrument connection 12, in oxidation crucible B, homogenizing crucible C, clarifying basin D, cooling crucible E O is inside passed through by first to fourth air inlet pipe 8,15-17 respectively2.When powder will lead to after being fused into glass metal in melting crucible A It crosses and is introduced into oxidation crucible B acquisition oxidizing atmospheres communicating pipe 11, enter back into homogenizing crucible C and be stirred homogenizing, enter back into clarifying basin D and remove Bubble, enters back into cooling crucible E and work crucible F slow coolings, leaks injection forming finally by material leakage pipe 14, realizes the continuous of fluorine phosphorous glass Melting produces.
Because usually containing Al in fluorine phosphorous glass formula3+Equal cations, so the present invention uses the ceramic material system of high alumina Making the advantage of fusing crucible is:While effectively preventing platinum particle and fusing into glass, the cation of inside glass is matched It will not produce bigger effect, the reasonable increase and decrease of corresponding ingredient need to be only carried out when glass raw material is prepared.
The embodiment of the present invention presented below is only used for the purpose of explanation and illustration, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment A:
Using Al2O3For 75%, SiO2Fusing crucible A is made for 5% ceramic material, and is homogenized the crucible body bottle of crucible C and the crucible F that works It is set as 2cm with 10 spacing of blender at neck, carries out the above continuous induction melting furnace on this basis and be welded building by laying and carrying out fluorine phosphorous glass Continuous smelting produces.After implementation, fluorine-containing ingredients from lossing significantly reduces in product, and melting furnace 1 and fusing crucible A service life are 18 days, platinum The golden crucible service life is 6 months, and interiors of products platinum foreign matter is by 0.9/cm3It is down to 0.04/cm3
Embodiment B:
Using Al2O3For 85%, SiO2Fusing crucible A is made for 6% ceramic material, and is homogenized the crucible body bottle of crucible C and the crucible F that works It is set as 1cm with 1 spacing of blender at neck, the above continuous induction melting furnace is carried out on this basis and is welded the company for building by laying and carrying out fluorine phosphorous glass Continuous melting production.After implementation, fluorine-containing ingredients from lossing significantly reduces in product, and melting furnace 1 and fusing crucible A service life are 21 days, platinum The crucible service life is 6 months, and interiors of products platinum foreign matter is by 0.9/cm3It is down to 0.02/cm3

Claims (9)

1. a kind of glass continuous induction melting furnace is used for fluorine phosphorous glass continuous smelting, including fusing crucible(A), oxidation crucible(B), homogenizing crucible(C)、 Clarifying basin(D), cooling crucible(E)With work crucible(F), aoxidize crucible(B), homogenizing crucible(C), clarifying basin(D), cooling crucible(E)And work Crucible(F)It is made of platinum material, it is characterised in that:The fusing crucible(A)It is made of high alumina ceramic material;In oxidation crucible(B), Change crucible(C), clarifying basin(D), cooling crucible(E)On be respectively equipped with first to fourth air inlet pipe(8、15-17), wherein aoxidizing crucible(B) The first air inlet pipe(8)Nozzle is located at metal level hereinafter, homogenizing crucible(C), clarifying basin(D)With cooling crucible(E)Second to Four air inlet pipe(15-17)Nozzle is located at metal level or more.
2. a kind of glass continuous induction melting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fusing crucible(A)It is set on the outside of upper end There is seal groove(4)And the crucible lid of cooperation.
3. a kind of glass continuous induction melting furnace according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:In the high alumina ceramic material composition Al2O3Ingredient >=70%, and SiO2≤10%。
4. a kind of glass continuous induction melting furnace according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The fusing crucible(A)Mounted on only Vertical melting furnace(1)In, charge door is located at melting furnace(1)The outer top of stove;Melt crucible(A)With oxidation crucible(B)Between communicating pipe It is designed using dock is inserted into, and in butted part setting water flowing ring and heating electrode retaining collar.
5. a kind of glass continuous induction melting furnace according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The homogenizing crucible(C)With work crucible (F)Blender is inside all installed(10), and the two crucible body all uses bottle-neck to design, crucible body bottleneck and blender(10)Spacing ≤ 2cm, work crucible(F)In metal level be in bottleneck.
6. a kind of glass continuous induction melting furnace according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The seal groove(4)It is U-shaped for section Annular seal pocket.
7. a kind of glass continuous induction melting furnace according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In the high alumina ceramic material composition Al2O3For 75%, SiO2For 5% or Al2O3For 85%, SiO2It is 6%.
8. a kind of melting method using any glass continuous induction melting furnace in claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
1. crucible will be melted(A)With oxidation crucible(B)Docking, and to water flowing ring(5)It is interior to continue water flowing to ensure interface coolant seal;
2. opening crucible lid when continuous smelting starts(3)Homogenizing crucible is opened in charging(C)With work crucible(F)Interior blender(10), lead to Cross liquid level instrument connection(12)Level gauging and monitoring are carried out, in oxidation crucible(B), homogenizing crucible(C), clarifying basin(D), cooling crucible(E) Inside pass through first to fourth air inlet pipe respectively(8、15-17)It is passed through O2
3. when glass powder is in fusing crucible(A)In be fused into glass metal after pass through communicating pipe(11)It is introduced into oxidation crucible(B)It obtains Oxidizing atmosphere enters back into homogenizing crucible(C)It is stirred homogenizing, enters back into clarifying basin(D)De-bubble enters back into cooling crucible(E)And work Make crucible(F)Slow cooling;
4. finally by material leakage pipe(14)Injection forming is leaked, realizes the continuous smelting production of fluorine phosphorous glass.
9. the melting method of the continuous melting crucible according to claim 8 using resistance to glass attack, it is characterised in that:TheIn step before charging, need fluorine phosphorous glass powder being put into baking oven preheating, preheating temperature is not less than 300 DEG C.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109879581A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-14 湖北新华光信息材料有限公司 A kind of manufacturing device and method of fluorophosphate optical glass
CN112028454A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-12-04 湖北新华光信息材料有限公司 Glass continuous melting furnace and melting method
CN115403246A (en) * 2022-09-30 2022-11-29 成都光明光电股份有限公司 Manufacturing device and manufacturing method of optical glass

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