A kind of lifting means for construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to building fields, especially a kind of lifting means for construction.
Background technology
It often needs to carry some larger, heavier articles on building sites, manually goes to carry if relied on, not only efficiency
It is low, but also with being in peril of one's life, can often see realize what article was promoted by the folding and unfolding for controlling rope on building sites
Equipment is to control spool by motor to realize the folding and unfolding of rope in the equipment, and the article promoted needed for the rope is overweight
When, it is be easy to cause the generation of motor overload phenomenon, to reduce the service life of motor;Spool drives the folding and unfolding of rope, rope
Corner cut between rope force side and spool outer end is different, and rope folding and unfolding power can also be made to change;Existing building is promoted
Functions of the equipments are more single, and achieved movement is less, therefore need a kind of lifting means for construction now, this sets
Standby that a variety of adjustings movements such as upper and lower, level may be implemented, the auxiliary coiling apparatus being equipped with can alleviate spiral to a certain extent
The pressure of cylinder motor, to increase its service life, the mobile spiral wind that is equipped with passes through the level for changing spool
Position, height and position change the folding and unfolding power of rope to control its corner cut between rope.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, devise a kind of lifting means for construction.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of lifting means for construction, including basic bottom
Seat, sole plate lower end four corners are respectively equipped with movable pulley, and sole plate upper end side is equipped with mobile spiral and twines
Winding apparatus, the sole plate upper end other side are equipped with lifting device, and the movable type spiral wind is by along the base
The guide rail for the certain length along its length that plinth base width direction both sides are respectively equipped with, guide rail upper center have
Guide groove along its length, that sliding end is respectively equipped with can slide in guide groove and along guide groove length direction one group is triangular prism shaped
Supporting rack, the sole plate upper end and the silk along the sole plate length direction that is equipped with of middle part between guide rail position
Bar, lead screw one end connection frequency modulation motor, bottom end and lead screw external activity connection and along its length both ends respectively with
Semicircular arc groove, the triangular prism that the link of triangular prism shaped supporting rack connection, triangular prism shaped supporting rack top end part have
It is respectively equipped in the sliding slot of the connection semicircular arc groove being had in the middle part of shape supporting rack both sides beveled ends, semicircular arc groove
Disc movable supporting seat, one end be set to sliding slot in the other end connect with disc movable supporting seat sliding supporting bar, set
The telescopic cylinder one that connects on the inside of sliding slot one end and between piston rod end and sliding supporting bar front of motor, disc activity
One group of the rotary electric machine of the shaft, the spool and the connection of shaft round end that are placed on outside shaft that are equipped between in the middle part of support base
It is the vertical support group frame being fixed with by the sole plate upper end, in vertical support group frame bottom end at, the lifting device
Vertical support group frame is run through in support plate that auxiliary coiling apparatus that chamber is equipped with, vertical support group frame lower end inner cavity are equipped with, top end part
The lifting cylinder that is equipped between support arm, support arm bottom end and support plate that top activity is stretched out, support arm top are hinged with
It is non-that main lift arm, main lift arm close to it are hinged the tilt cylinders one being equipped between support arm on the downside of end position, main lift arm
The elongate recesses, one end being provided in the middle part of hinged end bottom in the secondary lift arm and secondary lift arm and elongate recesses in elongate recesses
The telescopic cylinder two being equipped between end forms, and the auxiliary coiling apparatus is by the vertical support group frame and apart from the base
It is rotary electric machine two that main scroll wheel that plinth pedestal upper surface certain altitude is equipped with, rotary shaft are connect with main scroll wheel round end, main
Both sides are respectively equipped with below scroll wheel arc-shaped guide rail, is set to arc at the arc guide barrel that arcuately guide rail arcuate directions are provided with respectively
And it can secondary scroll wheel that arcuately slide of guide groove length direction sliding, slide outer end are movably equipped with respectively, described in shape guide groove
It sole plate upper end and is respectively articulated between fixed seat, fixed seat and the slide that main scroll wheel center vertical direction is equipped with
It is telescopically connected bar and is telescopically connected the tilt cylinders two being respectively equipped between bar and the sole plate upper end and form.
It is cased with travelling nut outside the lead screw, active connection, the flexible connection are cased with outside the travelling nut
Part is steel outer ring by being placed on steel inner ring outside travelling nut, being connect with the link bottom end and steel inner ring and steel
Several steel balls composition that equal radians are uniformly provided between outer ring processed.
Bottom end is uniformly provided with several card slots in the semicircular arc groove, outside the disc movable supporting seat lower end and
The corresponding groove position is equipped with several fixture blocks, and the fixture block can be just inserted into the card slot, and the spool is along its length
Direction both sides are equipped with discoidal baffle.
The support arm lengths are more than distance length between the support plate and the vertical support group frame top, described perpendicular
Allotment support group frame is that four vertical supporting rods being uniformly provided with by the sole plate upper end and vertical post upper are equipped with
Top plate forms, the top plate upper end opening.
The elongate recesses length is more than 1/2 length of main lift arm, and the secondary lift arm sliding end can be along the length
Connected in star length direction slides, but its sliding end can not be deviate from from the elongate recesses external port.
The arc-shaped guide rail is arranged in parallel with the main scroll wheel, and the arc-shaped guide rail is with the fixed seat apart from the master
Scroll wheel center of circle length is arranged for radius.
The sole plate upper end and corresponding mobile spiral wind position is equipped with detachable case.
Sole plate upper end side is equipped with control device and operation panel, and the control device and operation panel are external
Supply unit, the operation panel signal output end are electrically connected with the control device signal input part.
The operation panel be equipped with power knob and several operation keys, if the control device in be equipped with PLC system and
Dry control module, the sole plate upper end is additionally provided with tool placing box.
It can be respectively arranged on support wheel at the main lift arm hinged end and at secondary lift arm external part, set on the spool
Be useful for the fixed fastening structure in rope one end, the rope other end respectively by the auxiliary coiling apparatus and support wheel to
Lower stretching.
The lifting means for construction made using technical scheme of the present invention, the equipment may be implemented it is upper and lower,
A variety of adjusting movements such as level, the auxiliary coiling apparatus being equipped with can alleviate the pressure of spool motor to a certain extent, from
And increase its service life, the mobile spiral wind being equipped with by change the horizontal position of spool, height and position from
And its corner cut between rope is controlled, change the folding and unfolding power of rope.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the lifting means of the present invention for construction;
Fig. 2 is mobile spiral wind structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is lead screw position plane schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is auxiliary coiling apparatus structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is secondary lift arm floor map of the present invention;
In figure, 1, sole plate;2, movable pulley;3, mobile spiral wind;4, lifting device;5, guide rail;6, it leads
Slot;7, triangular prism shaped supporting rack;8, lead screw;9, frequency modulation motor;10, link;11, semicircular arc groove;12, sliding slot;13, circle
Dish type movable supporting seat;14, sliding supporting bar;15, telescopic cylinder one;16, shaft;17, spool;18, rotary electric machine one;
19, vertical support group frame;20, coiling apparatus is assisted;21, support plate;22, support arm;23, lifting cylinder;24, main lift arm;
25, tilt cylinders one;26, elongate recesses;27, secondary lift arm;28, telescopic cylinder two;29, main scroll wheel;30, rotary electric machine
Two;31, arc-shaped guide rail;32, arc guide barrel;33, slide;34, secondary scroll wheel;35, fixed seat;36, it is telescopically connected bar;37, incline
Oblique cylinder two.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of promotion for construction is set
It is standby, including sole plate 1,1 lower end four corners of the sole plate are respectively equipped with movable pulley 2,1 upper end side of the sole plate
Equipped with mobile spiral wind 3, the 1 upper end other side of the sole plate is equipped with lifting device 4, and the movable type spiral twines
Winding apparatus 3 is the guide rail of the certain length along its length by being respectively equipped with along 1 width direction both sides of the sole plate
5, guide groove 6, the sliding end along its length that 5 upper center of guide rail has are respectively equipped in guide groove 6 and can be along guide grooves 6
Length direction sliding one group of triangular prism shaped supporting rack 7,1 upper end of the sole plate and positioned at 5 position of guide rail between in the middle part of set
Some is outside frequency modulation motor 9, bottom end and the lead screw 8 that the lead screw 8 of 1 length direction of the sole plate, 8 one end of lead screw connect
Flexible connection and both ends are connect with triangular prism shaped supporting rack 7 respectively along its length link 10, triangular prism shaped support
The connection being had in the middle part of semicircular arc groove 11 that 7 top end part of frame has, 7 both sides beveled end of triangular prism shaped supporting rack
The disc movable supporting seat 13 that is respectively equipped in the sliding slot 12 of semicircular arc groove 11, semicircular arc groove 11, one end are set to
The other end is connect with disc movable supporting seat 13 in sliding slot 12 sliding supporting bar 14 is set on the inside of 12 one end of sliding slot and piston
Between the telescopic cylinder 1 that is connected between 14 front of motor of boom end and sliding supporting bar, 13 middle part of disc movable supporting seat
The rotary electric machine 1 of the shaft 16, the spool 17 and the connection of 16 round end of shaft that are placed on outside shaft 16 that are equipped with forms, institute
It is the vertical support group frame 19 being fixed with by 1 upper end of the sole plate, in vertical 19 bottom end of support group frame to state lifting device 4
Support plate 21 that auxiliary coiling apparatus 20 that chamber is equipped with, vertical 19 lower end inner cavity of support group frame are equipped with, top end part are through vertical branch
The lifting cylinder 23 that is equipped between support arm 22,22 bottom end of support arm and support plate 21 that the 19 top activity of support group frame is stretched out, branch
Main lift arm 24 that 22 top of brace is hinged with, main lift arm 24 are hinged on the downside of end position close to it and are equipped between support arm 22
Tilt cylinders 1, the elongate recesses 26 that are provided in the middle part of main lift arm 24 non-articulated end, one end be set in elongate recesses 26
The telescopic cylinder 2 28 being equipped between bottom end in secondary lift arm 27 and secondary lift arm 27 and elongate recesses 26 forms, the secondary volume
Line apparatus 20 is the main rolling by being equipped in the vertical support group frame 19 and apart from 1 upper surface certain altitude of the sole plate
Wheel 29, the rotary electric machine 2 30 that is connect with 29 round end of main scroll wheel of rotary shaft, 29 lower section both sides of main scroll wheel are respectively equipped with
Arc-shaped guide rail 31, the arc guide barrel 32 that arcuately 31 arcuate directions of guide rail are provided with respectively, be set to arc guide barrel 32 in and can be along arc
Secondary scroll wheel 34, the sole plate 1 that the slide 33 of 32 length direction of shape guide groove sliding, 33 outer end of slide are movably equipped with respectively
It upper end and is respectively articulated between fixed seat 35, fixed seat 35 and the slide 33 that 29 center vertical direction of main scroll wheel is equipped with
It is telescopically connected bar 36 and is telescopically connected the tilt cylinders 2 37 being respectively equipped between 1 upper end of bar 36 and the sole plate and form;
It is cased with travelling nut outside the lead screw 8, active connection is cased with outside the travelling nut, the active connection is by covering
Steel inner ring outside travelling nut, the steel outer ring being connect with 10 bottom end of the link and steel inner ring and steel outer ring
Between several steel balls composition for being uniformly provided with of equal radians;Bottom end is uniformly provided with several card slots, institute in the semicircular arc groove 11
It states outside 13 lower end of disc movable supporting seat and the corresponding groove position is equipped with several fixture blocks, the fixture block can be just inserted into
In the card slot, both sides are equipped with discoidal baffle to the spool 17 along its length;22 length of the support arm is more than
Distance length between the support plate 21 and vertical 19 top of support group frame, the vertical support group frame 19 is by the base
The top plate that the four vertical supporting rods and vertical post upper that 1 upper end of plinth pedestal is uniformly provided with are equipped with forms, on the top plate
End opening;26 length of the elongate recesses is more than 241/2 length of main lift arm, and 27 sliding end of secondary lift arm can be along institute
The sliding of 26 length direction of elongate recesses is stated, but its sliding end can not be deviate from from 26 external port of the elongate recesses;The arc is led
Rail 31 is arranged in parallel with the main scroll wheel 29, and the arc-shaped guide rail 31 is justified with the fixed seat 35 apart from the main scroll wheel 29
Heart length is arranged for radius;1 upper end of the sole plate and corresponding mobile 3 position of spiral wind are equipped with detachable
The case of formula;1 upper end side of the sole plate is equipped with control device and operation panel, outside the control device and operation panel
Supply unit is connect, the operation panel signal output end is electrically connected with the control device signal input part;On the operation panel
Equipped with power knob and several operation keys, PLC system and several control modules, the sole plate are equipped in the control device
1 upper end is additionally provided with tool placing box;It can be respectively arranged on branch at 24 hinged end of main lift arm and at 27 external part of secondary lift arm
Support wheel, the spool 17, which is equipped with, is used for the fixed fastening structure in rope one end, and the rope other end passes through described respectively
Auxiliary coiling apparatus 20 and support wheel extend downwardly.
The features of the present invention is a kind of lifting means for construction, including sole plate, sole plate lower end four
Movable pulley is respectively equipped at angle, sole plate upper end side is equipped with mobile spiral wind, the sole plate upper end other side
Equipped with lifting device, mobile spiral wind is the side along its length by being respectively equipped with along sole plate width direction both sides
To the guide rail of certain length, guide rail the upper center guide groove along its length, the sliding end that have be respectively equipped with and lead
And it can be along one group of triangular prism shaped supporting rack that guide groove length direction slides, sole plate upper end and between guide rail position in slot
Middle part is equipped with living outside frequency modulation motor, bottom end and the lead screw that the lead screw of sole plate length direction, lead screw one end connect
Dynamic connection and both ends are connect with triangular prism shaped supporting rack respectively along its length link, triangular prism shaped supporting rack top
The connection semicircular arc being had in the middle part of semicircular arc groove that portion has, triangular prism shaped supporting rack both sides beveled end is recessed
The disc movable supporting seat that is respectively equipped in the sliding slot of slot, semicircular arc groove, one end are set to the other end and disk in sliding slot
The sliding supporting bar of shape movable supporting seat connection is set on the inside of sliding slot one end and piston rod end and sliding supporting bar front of motor
Between connect telescopic cylinder one, in the middle part of disc movable supporting seat between the shaft being equipped with, the spool that is placed on outside shaft
And the rotary electric machine one of shaft round end connection forms, lifting device is the vertical support group being fixed with by sole plate upper end
Support plate that auxiliary coiling apparatus that frame, vertical support group frame bottom end inner cavity are equipped with, vertical support group frame lower end inner cavity are equipped with, top
The lifting air that end is equipped between the support arm that the activity of vertical support group frame top is stretched out, support arm bottom end and support plate
Main lift arm that cylinder, support arm top are hinged with, main lift arm are hinged close to it to be equipped on the downside of end position between support arm
Tilt cylinders one, the elongate recesses being provided in the middle part of main lift arm non-articulated end, one end be set to secondary lift arm in elongate recesses and
The telescopic cylinder two being equipped between bottom end in secondary lift arm and elongate recesses forms, and auxiliary coiling apparatus is by support group frame vertically
The rotation that the interior and main scroll wheel that is equipped with apart from sole plate upper surface certain altitude, rotary shaft are connect with main scroll wheel round end
Motor two, the arc-shaped guide rail that both sides are respectively equipped with below main scroll wheel, the arc that arcuately guide rail arcuate directions are provided with respectively are led
Slot, in arc guide barrel and can the arcuately slide of guide groove length direction sliding, the secondary rolling that is movably equipped with respectively of slide outer end
It driving wheel, sole plate upper end and is cut with scissors respectively between fixed seat, fixed seat and the slide that main scroll wheel center vertical direction is equipped with
Being telescopically connected bar and being telescopically connected the tilt cylinders two being respectively equipped between bar and sole plate upper end for being connected to forms, the equipment
A variety of adjustings movements such as upper and lower, level may be implemented, the auxiliary coiling apparatus being equipped with can alleviate spool to a certain extent
The pressure of motor, to increase its service life, the mobile spiral wind that is equipped with passes through the horizontal position for changing spool
Set, height and position is to control its corner cut between rope, change the folding and unfolding power of rope.
In the present invention, the movable pulley that sole plate lower end is equipped with facilitates the transfer of equipment, sole plate upper end side to set
There are mobile spiral wind, control device to control the running of frequency modulation motor, frequency modulation motor drives lead screw rotation, lead screw to turn
It is dynamic to drive triangular prism shaped supporting rack along guide groove length direction back and forth movement by travelling nut, active connection and link.Control
The running of device control telescopic cylinder one processed, telescopic cylinder one drive disc movable supporting seat or more high by sliding supporting bar
Degree is adjusted.The running of rotary electric machine one drives shaft rotation, is placed on the folding and unfolding that the spool outside shaft realizes rope.Basic bottom
The seat upper end other side is equipped with lifting device, and lifting cylinder is used to adjust the height of support arm, and tilt cylinders one are carried for adjusting master
The angle of rotation of arm is risen, telescopic cylinder two is used to adjust the extension of time lift arm, and vertical support group frame lower end inner cavity is equipped with auxiliary
Coiling apparatus, the running of tilt cylinders two is helped to drive slide arcuately track length direction sliding by being telescopically connected bar, to
Adjust the gap between main scroll wheel and secondary scroll wheel, the running of rotary electric machine two drives main scroll wheel to rotate, main scroll wheel and
Auxiliary coiling is realized in the mutual cooperation of secondary scroll wheel.The tool placing box being equipped with is for placing some small-sized maintenance tools.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art
The principle of the present invention is embodied to some variations that some of which part may be made, belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention it
It is interior.