CN108527726A

CN108527726A - System for being crushed recycle polyethylene

Info

Publication number: CN108527726A
Application number: CN201810279227.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余拓
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-03-31
Filing date: 2018-03-31
Publication date: 2018-09-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of systems for being crushed recycle polyethylene, including rewinding part, crushing mechanism, feed mechanism and discharging mechanism for material to be delivered to crushing mechanism by rewinding part；The rewinding part includes the rewinding mouth being set on ground；The feed mechanism includes feeding chamber, the feed appliance set on feeding intracavitary, material elevator and the conveyer belt for material to be delivered to crushing mechanism by material elevator being set in ground；Further include built-in fitting, the separator in built-in fitting, the blanking port on separator and the shake driving part for driving the separator to vibrate being set in the rewinding mouth.The cooperation that the present invention passes through rewinding part, feed mechanism and discharging mechanism, realize the automatic conveying to accumulating material on the ground, without manually being carried, work efficiency is high, due to being provided with separator, the foot for avoiding the occurrence of worker accidentally enters into the situation to rewinding mouth, avoids the occurrence of safety accident.

Description

System for being crushed recycle polyethylene

Technical field

The invention belongs to polyethylene recovery technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of system for being crushed recycle polyethylene.

Background technology

Now in society, the use of disposable polyethylene packaging object is very universal, this has also resulted in " white rubbish The increasingly severe situation of rubbish ".In order to solve this problem, start to occur in the prior art will be discarded polyethylene packaging object into The broken recycling of row, realizes the recycling to polyethylene, that is, improves the utilization rate of resource, and effectively reduce after dissolving purification The pollution of " white garbage " for ecological environment.In order to promote working efficiency, rewinding mouth is arranged on ground existing system of processing On face, material is delivered at breaker by the cooperation of screw feeder, conveyer belt etc., work efficiency is high.But this kind of feelings Under condition, rewinding mouth is directly exposed, and the foot of worker is easy accidentally to enter into rewinding mouth on the ground, security risk height.

Invention content

The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of security risk it is low for being crushed recycle polyethylene System.

To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme：A kind of system for being crushed recycle polyethylene, Including rewinding part, crushing mechanism, feed mechanism and discharging mechanism for material to be delivered to crushing mechanism by rewinding part；It is described Rewinding part includes the rewinding mouth being set on ground；The feed mechanism includes the feeding chamber being set in ground, is set to feeding intracavitary Feed appliance, material elevator and the conveyer belt for material to be delivered to crushing mechanism by material elevator；Further include being set to Built-in fitting in the rewinding mouth, the separator in built-in fitting, the blanking port on separator and described for driving The shake driving part that separator vibrates.The present invention passes through the cooperation of rewinding part, feed mechanism and discharging mechanism, realization pair The automatic conveying of the material of accumulation on the ground, without manually being carried, work efficiency is high, due to being provided with separator, keeps away The foot for exempting to occur worker accidentally enters into the situation to rewinding mouth, avoids the occurrence of safety accident；Provided with shake driving part, The material accumulated on ground is automatically fallen into rewinding mouth, pusher operation is carried out without worker, reduces the work of worker It measures, improves working efficiency；And feeding chamber is arranged on ground, avoids laying pipeline on the ground and carries out conveying material, greatly Degree reduces space hold.

The isolation board is Turbogrid plates, is set on the built-in fitting side wall and the matched annular fitting groove of the isolation board； Good location is carried out to isolation board by annular fitting groove, when worker being avoided accidentally to trample to isolation board, isolation board occurs The case where moving down.

The shake driving part includes the babinet being embedded in ground, the vibrator in babinet, is articulated with babinet On case lid and interface channel for being connected to babinet and the fitting groove；By the setting of babinet, avoid vibrator occur into The case where mud, reduces failure rate.

The side wall of the babinet and the built-in fitting is connected, and ensures that the output shaft of vibrator can directly be worn after stretching out babinet Enter to being connected with isolation board in built-in fitting, transmission effect is good.

The upper surface of the case lid is concordant with floor surface；Case lid can easily be opened to repair behaviour to vibrator Make, it is easy to maintenance, it is time saving and energy saving.

The crushing mechanism includes rack, the crushing chamber in rack, it is broken to be rollably set to broken indoor two Part and include matching respectively with the two crushing members grafting for driving driving part described in the driving part of crushing members rotation Two gear members, actuator and the driving member for connecting the actuator and a wherein gear member closed；Two gear member is mutual Engagement, the crushing members are detachably connected by disassembly and assembly structure and the gear member；Pass through the setting of disassembly and assembly structure so that broken Part can opposed gear part dismounted, so as to replace the crushing members of different tooth size specifications according to different broken demands, The scope of application is wider, and crushing teeth is not easy the case where damage occur beyond the material of broken specification because being crushed by force, extends The service life of equipment；And it is more fine for the broken processing of material, the broken of different finenesses, Ji Nengman can be suitable for Sufficient coarse crushing demand, and disclosure satisfy that fine crushing demand；Secondly, it also directly sets gear member and breaker roll under this kind of structure Fission, and then during use when any one is damaged between the two, it is directly individually replaced the component, maintenance operation is simple Just, for comparing traditional approach, maintenance cost is low.

The feed appliance is screw feeder, and the feeding chamber is connected with the reclaiming plate being obliquely installed on end；Material can It is slid into the hopper of elevator along the angle of inclination of reclaiming plate, discharging speed is fast, and work efficiency is high.

The conveying strap end portion is located at crushing chamber top position, and the stock guide being obliquely installed is equipped with below the conveyer belt；It is logical The setting for crossing inclined stock guide avoids polyethylene is directly vertical from falling into crushing chamber, reduces polyethylene and crushing chamber Shock degree reduces degree of jitter of the crushing chamber in charging, the cooperation between each part of crushing mechanism is avoided to occur being detached from Situation reduces failure rate.

The disassembly and assembly structure includes the plug division being set on crushing members, the connection penetrated for plug division on gear member Slot, the anti-falling piece on plug division are prevented with the anti-delinking part of anti-falling piece anticreep cooperation in link slot and for unlocking this The tripper of de- anticreep cooperation between part and anti-delinking part；When plug division is inserted into link slot, anti-falling piece will be inserted directly Enter to anti-delinking part, realizes that the anticreep between breaker roll and gear member coordinates, it is easy to operate；Provided with tripper, thus When needing to dismantle breaker roll, need to only pass through tripper and control anti-falling piece and anti-delinking part and disengage, you can fast implement breaker roll with The separation of gear member, it is easy to operate, it is time saving and energy saving.

In conclusion the present invention has the following advantages：By the cooperation of rewinding part, feed mechanism and discharging mechanism, realize To accumulating the automatic conveying of material on the ground, without manually being carried, work efficiency is high；Provided with separator, avoid The foot for worker occur accidentally enters into the situation to rewinding mouth, avoids the occurrence of safety accident；Provided with shake driving part, make Obtaining the material accumulated on ground can automatically fall into rewinding mouth, carry out pusher operation without worker, reduce the work of worker Amount improves working efficiency.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of crushing mechanism in the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is the partial schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly structure of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the driving gear of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is the partial schematic diagram of the plug division of the present invention.

Specific implementation mode

In order to make those skilled in the art be better understood from the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carry out clear, complete description.

As shown in figures 1-8, a kind of system for being crushed recycle polyethylene, including rewinding part 8, crushing mechanism, for will Material is delivered to the feed mechanism and discharging mechanism of crushing mechanism by rewinding part；The rewinding part 8 includes the receipts being set on ground Material mouth；Specifically, the crushing mechanism includes rack 1, the crushing chamber 2 in rack, rollably set on broken indoor Two crushing members 3 and driving part 4 for driving crushing members rotation；The crushing chamber 2 is the cylinder made of stainless steel, The crushing members 3 are the discaling roll being directly commercially available on the market；The feed mechanism includes the feeding chamber 91 being set in ground, sets In the feed appliance 92 of feeding intracavitary, material elevator 93 and conveying for material to be delivered to crushing mechanism by material elevator Band 94；The feeding chamber 91 is arranged for column construction, and landform when specific length and bending situation are according to actual fed determines； The feed appliance 92 is screw feeder, and by being directly commercially available on the market, structure repeats no more the material elevator；As It is preferred that the feeding chamber 91 is connected with the reclaiming plate 95 being obliquely installed on the end of material elevator, which is gold Belong to plate, material can slide into along the angle of inclination of reclaiming plate in the hopper of material elevator；Material elevator can carry material The position where conveyer belt is risen to, material is thrown on conveyer belt later, then crushing chamber is delivered to by conveyer belt；Specifically , 94 discharge end of the conveyer belt is located at the top position of crushing chamber 2, and 94 lower section of conveyer belt is equipped with the guide being obliquely installed Plate 941, the stock guide 941 are from top to bottom obliquely installed so that material can slide into along the gradient of stock guide in crushing chamber.

Preferably, the feed mechanism further includes being set to the built-in fitting 101 in the rewinding mouth, being set in built-in fitting Separator 102, the blanking port 103 on separator and the shake driving portion for driving the separator to vibrate Part；The isolation board 102 is the Turbogrid plates of stainless steel, the as described blanking port 103 in the hole on Turbogrid plates；The built-in fitting 101 be stainless steel sink, and the inner wall of the built-in fitting 101 is equipped with the fitting groove 1021 of annular, and the side wall of the isolation board can block Enter to the fitting groove 1021, the feeding chamber 91 is connected with the built-in fitting 101；Further, the shake driving part Stainless steel babinet 103 including being embedded in ground, the vibrator 104 in babinet, the stainless steel case being articulated on babinet Lid 105 and interface channel 106 for being connected to babinet and the fitting groove；The side wall of the babinet 103 and the built-in fitting 101 It is fixed together by welding, a through-hole is respectively equipped on the side wall of the babinet and the side wall of built-in fitting, after two through hole connection Form the interface channel 106；The vibrator 104 is the vibrator being commercially available on the market, the output shaft of the vibrator It is penetrated to built-in fitting by interface channel 106, and is connected with isolation board；Preferably, the upper surface of the case lid 105 and ground Face flush repairs vibrator convenient for opening case lid.

The driving part 4 is including two mating with two crushing members 3 respectively gear members 41, actuator 42 and uses In the driving member 43 of connection actuator and a wherein gear member；The crushing chamber side wall is equipped with accommodating chamber 21, the gear Part 41 is rotatably disposed in the accommodating chamber 21, and two gear members 41 are intermeshed, and the gear member 41 is directly to purchase on the market Available gear；Further, a wherein gear member 41 extends outward to form a connecting pole 411, which wears Go out to broken chamber outer wall, is connected with the driving member；The actuator is the motor being commercially available on the market, the driving member 43 For belt, which is connected with the connecting pole 411, and one end is connected with the output shaft of the actuator 42；It is described broken Part 3 is detachably connected by disassembly and assembly structure and the gear member 41 so that crushing members can opposed gear part dismounted, to The crushing members of different tooth size specifications can be replaced according to different broken demands, the scope of application is wider, and crushing teeth be not easy because It is crushed by force and the case where damage occurs beyond the material of broken specification, extend the service life of equipment；And for the broken of material Broken processing is more fine, can be suitable for the broken of different finenesses, can meet coarse crushing demand and fine crushing Demand.

Specifically, the disassembly and assembly structure includes the plug division 52 being set on crushing members, is worn for plug division on gear member The link slot 51 entered, the anti-falling piece 53 on plug division, the anti-delinking part 54 in link slot with anti-falling piece anticreep cooperation And the tripper for unlocking the cooperation of the anticreep between the anti-falling piece 53 and anti-delinking part 54；The plug division 52 is set on by breaking The shaft that aster end extends outward, the shape of the link slot 51 are dimensioned to keep with the size of the plug division 52 Unanimously；The anti-falling piece 53 is rectangular metal derby, and the anti-delinking part 54 is the ring annular groove on 51 inner wall of link slot, When plug division is inserted into link slot, anti-falling piece will be caught in anti-delinking part, realize the anticreep between crushing members and gear member Cooperation.

Specifically, the tripper includes the operating cavity 61 being set in the plug division, casting die 62, elastic component 63 and drives Dynamic component；The casting die 62 is button made of plastics, and casting die 62 connects a return unit 621, which is spring, multiple Position 621 one end of part is connected with casting die, and the other end is connected with 61 inner wall of the operating cavity, so that casting die can be with respect to plug division Expanding-contracting action；When original state, 62 lower end of casting die is penetrated to the operating cavity, and upper end is extend out to outside plug division；The elasticity Part 63 acts on anti-falling piece, specifically, the anti-falling piece 53 is set in the operating cavity, 61 side wall of the operating cavity is equipped with One round or rectangular opening, 53 upper end of the anti-falling piece may pass through the opening and extend out on the outside of plug division；It is pressed when pressing down on When part, the driving part can drive the anti-falling piece to be moved to retraction to plug division by the state partly extending out in link slot Interior state；And then when dismounting crushing members, it is only necessary to press casting die, anti-falling piece can be in retraction to plug division, and then by preventing It is disengaged in de- portion, the anticreep cooperation of the two at this time has released, and crushing members can be dismantled directly；That is, dismounting behaviour This operation of pressing casting die is only needed to can be realized, easy to operate, disassembly efficiency is high, effectively reduces when dismounting crushing members It takes, occupancy when reducing to breaker improves working efficiency and maintenance efficiency.

Preferably, in this present embodiment, the anti-falling piece is set as 2, and casting die is set as 1, to the driving Component is set as two groups, and then when casting die acts, and two groups of driving parts can respectively drive the action of two anti-falling pieces；Specifically, Every group of driving part includes driving tooth gear member 71, driven tooth gear member 72, rack rails 73, driving gear 74, driving track 75 and drives Dynamic protrusion 76；The driving tooth gear member 71, driven tooth gear member 72 are the gear directly bought on the market, the driving tooth gear member 71 are connected in by shaft 711 on casting die lower end, and driving tooth gear member 71 can be rotated relative to shaft, and shaft one end is fixed and is threaded through pressure In part, the other end is penetrated to the operating cavity side wall, and operating cavity side wall is equipped with the sliding slot moved up and down for shaft；Preferably, The shaft connects a spring, which is connected with shaft, and lower end is connected with operating cavity bottom wall；The driven tooth gear member 72 It is arranged in operating cavity by shaft, and driven tooth gear member 72 can be rotated relative to shaft, the driven tooth gear member 72 and driving tooth Gear member 71 is meshing state；The rack rails 73 is that the interval multiple double wedges of setting are formed on the metalwork of bar shaped, the rack rails 73 One end is meshed with driven tooth gear member 72, and the other end is meshed with driving gear, and the driving gear is also directly to purchase on the market The metal gear bought；The driving protrusion 76 is arranged for strip structure, and multiple driving protrusions 76 are along the length side of the anti-falling piece Upward evenly spaced distribution, specifically, the driving protrusion 76 is integrally formed with anti-falling piece 53 and is made, i.e. the driving protrusion 76 convex to form directly up for 53 upper surface of anti-falling piece.

The driving track 75 is the first arc protruding rail 751 and the second arc protruding rail on the driving gear 75 752, and the first arc protruding rail 751 and the second arc protruding rail 752 are directly integrally formed with the chassis and are made, and as drive gear The convex ribs convexed to form are directed out on 75 lower surfaces；And the radian of the first arc protruding rail 751 and the second arc protruding rail 752 It is set as equal, but the center of circle of the first arc protruding rail 751 and the second arc protruding rail 752 is arranged at and deviates the driving gear On the position in 755 center of circle, and the center of circle of the first arc protruding rail 751 and the second arc protruding rail 752 is not on same position；From And the first arc protruding rail 751 and the second arc protruding rail 752 end to end on will occur a spacing respectively；Due to the first arc protruding rail Be eccentric structure setting with the second arc protruding rail, so the first arc protruding rail and the second arc protruding rail will be reciprocal with Driving protrusion on push piece matches, and to drive push piece to move, cooperation is stablized, during ensureing driving gear rotation, arc Shape protruding rail is bound to generate dislocation cooperation between driving part, pushes push piece movement, failure rate is low, rapid operation；Preferably, Shape between spacing between adjacent two driving protrusion 432 is equal to the first arc protruding rail 751 and the second arc protruding rail 752 end to end At spacing；And then when driving gear 75 to rotate, dislocation cooperation is generated between the meeting of arc protruding rail and driving protrusion, and then drive Push piece moves；Provided with driving track, and then drive gear in rotation, you can be directly realized by driving track driving push piece movement Operation, rotational action is converted to shift action, it is easy to operate and laborsaving；When pressing casting die, driving tooth gear member will drive Driven tooth gear member, driven tooth gear member are rotated by sliding tooth wheel described in rack drives again, stable transmission, are less prone to derailing or event The case where barrier.

To which when pressing down on casting die 62, the driving part can drive the anti-falling piece 53 by the partly company of extending out to State in access slot 51 is moved to the state in retraction to plug division 22；And then when dismounting crushing members, it is only necessary to casting die is pressed, Anti-falling piece can be in retraction to plug division, and then by being disengaged in anti-delinking part, and anticreep cooperation both at this time has released, crushing members It can directly be dismantled；That is, disassembling operations only need this operation of pressing casting die can be realized, it is easy to operate, Disassembly efficiency is high, and taking when effectively reducing dismounting crushing members, occupancy when reducing to breaker improves working efficiency and repair Efficiency.

Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims

1. a kind of system for being crushed recycle polyethylene includes the rewinding mouth on ground（8）, crushing mechanism, for will Material is delivered to the feed mechanism and discharging mechanism of crushing mechanism by rewinding part；The feed mechanism includes being set to sending in ground Expect chamber（91）, set on the feed appliance of feeding intracavitary（92）, material elevator（93）And for material to be conveyed by material elevator To the conveyer belt of crushing mechanism（94）；It is characterized in that：It further include the built-in fitting being set in the rewinding mouth（101）, set on burying If the separator in part（102）, blanking port on separator（103）And for driving what the separator vibrated to tremble Dynamic driving part.

2. a kind of system for being crushed recycle polyethylene according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The isolation board （102）For Turbogrid plates, the built-in fitting（101）It is set on side wall and the matched annular fitting groove of the isolation board（1021）.

3. a kind of system for being crushed recycle polyethylene according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The shake driving Component includes the babinet being embedded in ground（103）, vibrator in babinet（104）, the case lid that is articulated on babinet （105）And the interface channel for being connected to babinet and the fitting groove（106）.

4. a kind of system for being crushed recycle polyethylene according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The babinet （103）With the built-in fitting（101）Side wall be connected.

5. a kind of system for being crushed recycle polyethylene according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The case lid （105）Upper surface it is concordant with floor surface.

6. a kind of system for being crushed recycle polyethylene according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The crushing mechanism Including rack（1）, crushing chamber in rack（2）, rollably be set to be crushed indoor two crushing members（3）And for driving The driving part of the crushing members rotation（4）；The driving part（4）Including respectively with two crushing members（3）It is mating Two gear members（41）, actuator（42）And the driving member for connecting the actuator and a wherein gear member（43）；Described two Gear member（41）Intermeshing, the crushing members（3）Pass through disassembly and assembly structure and the gear member（41）It is detachably connected.

7. a kind of system for being crushed recycle polyethylene according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed appliance （92）For screw feeder, the feeding chamber（91）The reclaiming plate being obliquely installed is connected on end（95）.

8. a kind of system for being crushed recycle polyethylene according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The conveyer belt （94）End is located at crushing chamber（2）Top position, the conveyer belt（94）Lower section is equipped with the stock guide being obliquely installed（941）.

9. a kind of system for being crushed recycle polyethylene according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The disassembly and assembly structure It include the plug division on crushing members（52）, the link slot that is penetrated for plug division on gear member（51）, be set to plug division On anti-falling piece（53）, in link slot with the anti-falling piece anticreep cooperation anti-delinking part（54）And for unlocking the anti-falling piece （53）With anti-delinking part（54）Between anticreep cooperation tripper.