Rust removalling equipment for mechanical processing
Technical field
The invention belongs to rust removalling equipment, mechanical equipment technical fields, more specifically, are more particularly to used for mechanical processing
Rust removalling equipment.
Background technology
Derusting is one of necessary process of mechanical processing industry, since machine components are in contact with extraneous air for a long time,
Surface will produce the weight not rusts such as equal floating rust, oxide skin mostly, need to carry out derusting work when in use, so as to personnel
Later stage assembly uses, and corrosion is avoided to influence device normal operation.
Based on above-mentioned, the inventors discovered that, by retrieving and in conjunction with conventional rust removalling equipment in the prior art, as in
The number of applying for a patent 201310239347.7,201310239347.7 be previously mentioned, including rotating cylinder are invented by state;Shaft, fixed rotating cylinder;
Bearing supports shaft, and is rotatablely connected with shaft;Power plant is drivingly connected shaft;Further include at least one set of derusting mechanism,
The derusting mechanism includes:Connecting rod, the scaling brush outside rotating cylinder is fixed in one end, and the through-hole in drum wall stretches into rotating cylinder,
It is threadedly coupled between connecting rod and the through-hole;Connecting rod includes:Head rod, one end fix scaling brush, the other end
Slideway is opened up towards inner;Second connecting rod, one end fix sliding block, and sliding block coordinates with slideway;First spring, is placed in slideway
It is interior, on the inside of sliding block;Second spring is placed in slideway, on the outside of sliding block;Baffle is fixedly connected with head rod, resistance
Only second spring in slideway by deviating from.
The also such as Chinese invention number of applying for a patent 201320032289.6, the rust removalling equipment being previously mentioned, including the derusting
Equipment includes holder and grinding device, and the grinding device is fixed on the bracket, and the grinding device includes wire wheel group
And driving module, the wire wheel group include the wire wheel of three distribution settings triangular in shape, the tubing is located in described three
Between a wire wheel, the driving module drives the wire wheel relative rotation of the wire wheel group, and the relatively described tube surfaces
Rotation.
The above-mentioned retrieval for being based on above-mentioned two patent, and equipment in the prior art is combined to find, above-mentioned apparatus exists
In application, poor to the collection of corrosion powder, powder is easy to attach in machine components, brings inconvenience to later stage use, needs artificial
Corrosion powder is collected again, the more wasteful time, and the effect that derusts is poor, is easy that machine components outer surface is caused to damage
Wound, influences machine components later stage using effect.
Then, in view of this, being studied improvement for existing structure and missing, the derusting for mechanical processing is provided
Equipment, to achieve the purpose that with more more practical value.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the rust removalling equipments for mechanical processing, to solve existing apparatus,
Poor to the collection of corrosion powder, powder is easy to attach in machine components, brings inconvenience to later stage use, needs artificial again to rust
It loses powder to collect, the more wasteful time, and the effect that derusts is poor, is easy that machine components outer surface is caused to damage, influences machine
The problem of tool part later stage using effect.
Purpose and effect of the present invention for the rust removalling equipment of mechanical processing, are reached by technological means in detail below:
For the rust removalling equipment of mechanical processing, including derusting inner cylinder, feed opening, discharge hole, leakage rust hole, derusting rotating cylinder, sieve
Hole, shaft, driven wheel, sound-proof material, shell, anvil cinder storage rack, frosted ball, anvil cinder collect drawer, flat thin magnet, support column, flashboard,
Protective cover, transmission belt, driving wheel, motor, loading hopper, master control switch and attaching plug, the derusting inner tank theca are equipped with
Support column everywhere, and offer feed opening at one, and feed opening and loading hopper bottom phase at the top of the inner cylinder left end face that derusts
Logical, derusting inner cylinder right end face bottom offers discharge hole at one, and flashboard at one is equipped at discharge hole, and flashboard
One end is slidably connected with inside derusting inner cylinder, and the derusting inner cylinder bottom offers leakage rust hole at one, and leaks rust hole and be located at anvil cinder
Top of drawer is collected, the derusting rotating cylinder is mounted in derusting inner cylinder, and contains several frosted balls inside the rotating cylinder that derusts, described
Shaft is connected to inside derusting rotating cylinder, and shaft right end is equipped with driven wheel at one, and driven wheel is located at shell right end face
On, the loading hopper is by screw housings left end face, and shell right end is equipped with protective cover at one, the motor installation
In shell top end surface, and motor one end is equipped with driving wheel at one, and motor and driving wheel are respectively positioned on inside protective cover,
The master control switch is mounted on the top position of case nose face, and attaching plug is mounted on the bottom position of case nose face.
Further, the derusting rotating cylinder both ends are separately installed with shaft at one, and shaft one end be equipped with it is driven at one
Wheel, and the rotating cylinder that derusts is rotatablely connected and is derusted inside inner cylinder by shaft.
Further, several place's sieve pores are opened up outside the derusting rotating cylinder, and symmetrical between sieve pore and sieve pore, and
Sieve diameter is less than frosted ball and machine components diameter.
Further, the derusting rotating cylinder is to tilt hollow structure, and the rotating cylinder left end diameter that derusts is right less than derusting rotating cylinder
Hold diameter.
Further, the derusting rotating cylinder is connect by the transmission belt that right side driven wheel is installed with capstan drive, and
The rotating cylinder rotating speed that derusts is 20 circle per minute.
Further, the derusting inner tank theca is enclosed with one layer of sound-proof material, and crust is enclosed with outside sound-proof material.
Further, it is roughness structure outside the frosted ball, and end face texture is coarse outside frosted ball, and
Frosted ball is solid spherical structure.
Further, the anvil cinder is collected and is equipped with flat thin magnet at one in drawer, and anvil cinder collect drawer be slidably connected with
In anvil cinder storage rack, and anvil cinder is collected drawer and is mounted on derusting inner cylinder bottom end face by screw.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
The setting of derusting rotating cylinder and frosted ball is conducive to, by the rotating cylinder own rotation that derusts, make frosted ball and machine components
Outer wall phase mutual friction removes the corrosion contained by outside machine components, makes brighter and cleaner outside machine components, and personnel is facilitated to fill
With use, and because derusting rotating cylinder itself is obliquely installed, facilitates personnel by the rotating cylinder own rotation that derusts, machine components are arranged
Go out, reduce personnel's manual labor, promotes working efficiency.
The setting of sieve pore, the corrosion powder for being conducive to rub screen, and make corrosion powder and machine components phase
Separation avoids the excessive corrosion powder of adhesion outside machine components, is impacted to the assembly of later stage machine components, and coordinate rust
Slag collects the use of drawer and flat thin magnet, can adsorb the corrosion powder cleared up early period, and personnel's later stage is facilitated to carry out
It collects and recycles, corrosion powder is avoided to drift portion in the device, generate security risk.
The setting of sound-proof material is conducive to adsorb noise caused by device inside, reduces noise decibel, make work
Environment is quieter, and noise is avoided to damage staff ear, and coordinates the setting of the derusting rotating cylinder slow-speed of revolution, makes mill
Sand ball rubbing to machine components outer wall at the uniform velocity, lifting device derust effect, and avoiding device rotating speed is too fast in machine components
Outer wall generates cut, influences the using effect of machine components.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the derusting inner cylinder main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the derusting inner cylinder left view structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the derusting rotating cylinder main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the derusting rotating cylinder left view structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the frosted spherical structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is that the anvil cinder of the present invention collects drawer and flat thin magnet fractionation structural representation.
Fig. 9 is the circuit flowage structure schematic block diagram of the present invention.
In figure, the correspondence of component names and accompanying drawing number is:
1- derusting inner cylinders, 101- feed openings, 102- discharge holes, 103- leakage rust hole, 2- derusting rotating cylinders, 201- sieve pores, 3- turn
Axis, 4- driven wheels, 5- sound-proof materials, 6- shells, 7- anvil cinder storage racks, 8- frosted balls, 9- anvil cinders collection drawer, 901- flat thin magnets,
10- support columns, 11- flashboards, 12- protective covers, 13- transmission belts, 14- driving wheels, 15- motors, 16- loading hoppers, 17- master controls are opened
It closes, 18- attaching plugs.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment is used for
Illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used for limiting the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more;Term "upper",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as pair
The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or
Imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects
Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine
Tool connects, and can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment:
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 9:
The present invention provides a kind of rust removalling equipment for mechanical processing, including derusting inner cylinder 1, feed opening 101, discharge hole
102, leakage rust hole 103, derusting rotating cylinder 2, sieve pore 201, shaft 3, driven wheel 4, sound-proof material 5, shell 6, anvil cinder storage rack 7, frosted
Ball 8, anvil cinder collect drawer 9, flat thin magnet 901, support column 10, flashboard 11, protective cover 12, transmission belt 13, driving wheel 14, motor
15, loading hopper 16, master control switch 17 and attaching plug 18,1 outer wall of derusting inner cylinder is equipped with support column 10 everywhere, and removes
Feed opening 101 at one are offered at the top of rust 1 left end face of inner cylinder, and feed opening 101 is communicated with 16 bottom of loading hopper, it is described
1 right end face bottom of derusting inner cylinder offers discharge hole 102 at one, and flashboard 11 at one are equipped at discharge hole 102, and lock
11 one end of plate is slidably connected with inside derusting inner cylinder 1, and 1 bottom of derusting inner cylinder offers leakage rust hole 103 at one, and leaks rust hole
103 are located at the top of anvil cinder collection drawer 9, and the derusting rotating cylinder 2 is mounted in derusting inner cylinder 1, and if containing inside derusting rotating cylinder 2
A dry frosted ball 8, the shaft 3 are connected to inside derusting rotating cylinder 2, and 3 right end of shaft is equipped with driven wheel 4 at one, and from
Driving wheel 4 is located in 6 right end face of shell, and the loading hopper 16 is by 6 left end face of screw housings, and 6 right end of shell is pacified
Equipped with protective cover 12 at one, the motor 15 is mounted in 6 top end surface of shell, and 15 one end of motor is equipped with driving wheel at one
14, and motor 15 and driving wheel 14 are respectively positioned on inside protective cover 12, and the master control switch 17 is mounted at the top of 6 front end face of shell
On position, and attaching plug 18 is mounted on 6 front end face bottom position of shell.
The motor 15 is electrically connected by power cord and master control switch 17, and master control switch 17 passes through power cord and power supply
Plug 18 is electrically connected, and attaching plug 18 is connected by power cord with externally fed circuit.
Wherein, 2 both ends of derusting rotating cylinder are separately installed with shaft 3 at one, and 3 one end of shaft is equipped with driven wheel at one
4, and the rotating cylinder 2 that derusts is rotatablely connected by shaft 3 with inside the inner cylinder 1 that derusts, and specific effect is removed when the rotating cylinder 2 that derusts rotates
The 2 internal mechanical part of rotating cylinder that becomes rusty mutually generates friction with frosted ball 8, and remaining corrosion outside machine components is removed, machinery zero is made
It is brighter outside part, so that personnel's later stage assembles use.
Wherein, several place's sieve pores 201 are opened up outside the derusting rotating cylinder 2, and symmetrically divided between sieve pore 201 and sieve pore 201
Cloth, and 201 diameter of sieve pore is less than frosted ball 8 and machine components diameter, it is specific to act on, it can be effectively by machine components institute
The corrosion separation to rub, avoids corrosion powder from attaching on machine components outer surface, is caused to the cleaning of machine components later stage
It is inconvenient.
Wherein, the derusting rotating cylinder 2 is to tilt hollow structure, and the 2 left end diameter of rotating cylinder that derusts is less than derusting 2 right end of rotating cylinder
Diameter, it is specific to act on, facilitate personnel's later stage to rotate derusting rotating cylinder 2, derusting 2 internal mechanical part of rotating cylinder is passed through into the rotating cylinder 2 that derusts
Itself inclined end face is discharged, and reduces person works' intensity, promotes working efficiency.
Wherein, the transmission belt 13 that the derusting rotating cylinder 2 is installed by right side driven wheel 4 is sequentially connected with driving wheel 14,
And derusting 2 rotating speed of rotating cylinder is 20 circle per minute, and it is specific to act on, enable machine components and frosted ball 8 inside derusting rotating cylinder 2
At the uniform velocity sliding generates friction, promotes frosted ball 8 to machine components polishing derusting effect, avoids derusting 2 rotating speed of rotating cylinder too fast, cause
Machine components and frosted ball 8 are fitted in because centrifugal force is excessive on the inner wall of derusting rotating cylinder 2, influence the derusting effect to machine components
Fruit.
Wherein, 1 outer wall of derusting inner cylinder is enclosed with one layer of sound-proof material 5, and crust 6 is enclosed with outside sound-proof material 5,
Noise absorption caused by frosted ball 8 and machine components friction can be weakened, reduce noise decibel, avoid noise by specific effect
It is excessive that staff is impacted.
Wherein, 8 outside of the frosted ball is roughness structure, and 8 outside end face texture of frosted ball is coarse, and is ground
Sand ball 8 is solid spherical structure, specific to act on, and promotes the friction effect of frosted ball 8 and machine components, enables frosted ball 8 will
The corrosion erasing attached outside machine components, keeps bright and clean effect outside machine components.
Wherein, the anvil cinder is collected and is equipped with flat thin magnet 901 at one in drawer 9, and anvil cinder collect drawer 9 be slidably connected with
In anvil cinder storage rack 7, and anvil cinder is collected drawer 9 and is mounted on derusting 1 bottom end face of inner cylinder by screw, specific to act on, can
The corrosion powder that frosted ball 8 rubs is become rusty by leakage on the flat thin magnet 901 that hole 103 is adsorbed in anvil cinder collection drawer 9, is kept away
Exempt from corrosion powder to drift everywhere inside derusting inner cylinder 1, generates security risk.
The specifically used mode of the present embodiment and effect:
In the present invention, the good frosted ball 8 of early-stage preparations is first poured into derusting rotating cylinder 2 by staff by loading hopper 16
It is interior, it has been closed flashboard 11;Following staff will need the machine components to derust to pour into derusting rotating cylinder 2 by loading hopper 16
It is interior, master control switch 17 is pressed, motor 15 drives derusting rotating cylinder 2 to rotate;Machine components are mutual with frosted ball 8 in derusting rotating cylinder 2
Friction removes the corrosion on machine components;The corrosion residue to rub is detached by sieve pore 201 with machine components, and is led to
It crosses leakage rust hole 103 to be adsorbed onto on the flat thin magnet 901 that anvil cinder is collected inside drawer 9, corrosion residue is collected;Wait for that device is run
To after a period of time, the corrosion of machine components outer wall removes substantially, and staff closes motor 15, and flashboard 11 is opened up,
Master control switch 17 is pressed again, and motor 15 drives derusting rotating cylinder 2 to rotate, and the machine components that frosted ball 8 is completed together with derusting pass through
2 bottom angled end face of derusting rotating cylinder, outside material 102 discharger of hole, you can complete machine components derusting operation;Staff needs
It wants later stage timing to take out anvil cinder collection drawer 9, the corrosion residue on flat thin magnet 901 is purged, corrosion residue is avoided to deposit
Storage is excessive, influences the adsorption effect of flat thin magnet 901.
The embodiment of the present invention provides for the sake of example and description, and is not exhaustively or by this to send out
It is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing
It is and to make those skilled in the art to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application to select and describe embodiment
It will be appreciated that various embodiments with various modifications of the present invention to design suitable for special-purpose.