CN108500820A - Bathroom product polishing method and the automatic bathroom polishing machine for implementing this method - Google Patents
Bathroom product polishing method and the automatic bathroom polishing machine for implementing this method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108500820A CN108500820A CN201810547660.XA CN201810547660A CN108500820A CN 108500820 A CN108500820 A CN 108500820A CN 201810547660 A CN201810547660 A CN 201810547660A CN 108500820 A CN108500820 A CN 108500820A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B31/00—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
- B24B31/003—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor whereby the workpieces are mounted on a holder and are immersed in the abrasive material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B1/00—Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B31/00—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
- B24B31/10—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor involving other means for tumbling of work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B31/00—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
- B24B31/12—Accessories; Protective equipment or safety devices; Installations for exhaustion of dust or for sound absorption specially adapted for machines covered by group B24B31/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B31/00—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
- B24B31/12—Accessories; Protective equipment or safety devices; Installations for exhaustion of dust or for sound absorption specially adapted for machines covered by group B24B31/00
- B24B31/14—Abrading-bodies specially designed for tumbling apparatus, e.g. abrading-balls
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于卫浴制品抛光技术领域,具体涉及一种卫浴制品抛光方法及实施该方法的自动卫浴抛光机。The invention belongs to the technical field of sanitary products polishing, and in particular relates to a method for polishing sanitary products and an automatic sanitary polishing machine for implementing the method.
背景技术Background technique
抛光机也称为研磨机,常常用作机械式研磨、抛光及打蜡;其工作原理是:电动机带动安装在抛光机上的海绵或羊毛抛光盘高速旋转,由于抛光盘和抛光剂共同作用并与待抛表面进行摩擦,进而可达到去除漆面污染、氧化层、浅痕的目的。The polishing machine is also called a grinding machine, which is often used for mechanical grinding, polishing and waxing; its working principle is: the motor drives the sponge or wool polishing disc installed on the polishing machine to rotate at high speed, because the polishing disc and the polishing agent work together and interact with the The surface to be polished is rubbed to achieve the purpose of removing paint pollution, oxide layer and shallow marks.
现有的卫浴抛光机一般设置有一组抛光组件,利用该抛光组件对卫浴部件进行抛光处理,抛光面积小,抛光效率低,且卫浴部件某一部位完成抛光后,需要调整部件位置或调整抛光机的位置,才能再次进行抛光处理,操作较为繁琐,工作效率较低,而且抛光效果不是很好。The existing bathroom polishing machine is generally equipped with a set of polishing components. The polishing components are used to polish the bathroom parts. The polishing area is small and the polishing efficiency is low. After a certain part of the bathroom parts is polished, it is necessary to adjust the position of the parts or adjust the polishing machine. The position can be polished again, the operation is more cumbersome, the work efficiency is low, and the polishing effect is not very good.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述的不足,本发明目的之一在于,提供一种操作简便,抛光效果好,效率高的卫浴制品抛光方法.In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, one of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a polishing method for sanitary products with simple operation, good polishing effect and high efficiency.
本发明目的还在于,提供一种结构设计巧妙、合理,抛光效果好且抛光效率高的自动卫浴抛光机。The purpose of the present invention is also to provide an automatic bathroom polishing machine with ingenious and reasonable structural design, good polishing effect and high polishing efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本发明所提供的技术方案是:一种卫浴制品抛光方法,其包括以下步骤:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: a method for polishing sanitary products, which comprises the following steps:
(1)在研磨桶中加入研磨材料;(1) Add grinding materials into the grinding barrel;
(2)将需研磨抛光的卫浴制品安装在夹具上;(2) Install the sanitary products to be ground and polished on the fixture;
(3)升降机构控制夹具下行使卫浴制品插入研磨桶并没入研磨材料中;(3) The lifting mechanism controls the fixture to insert the sanitary products into the grinding barrel and submerge them into the grinding material;
(4)旋转机构驱动夹具同时作公转和自转动作,从而带动该夹具上的卫浴制品与研磨桶中的研磨材料进行接触摩擦,从而实现对卫浴制品进行抛光的目的;(4) The rotating mechanism drives the fixture to perform revolution and rotation at the same time, thereby driving the sanitary products on the fixture to contact and rub against the abrasive material in the grinding barrel, so as to achieve the purpose of polishing the sanitary products;
所述步骤(1)、(2)无前后顺序。The steps (1) and (2) are in no sequence.
作为本发明的一种改进,所述研磨桶的数量为两个,其中在一研磨桶中加入粒径较大的研磨材料,在另一研磨桶中加入粒径较小的研磨材料,通过转换驱动机构切换两研磨桶的位置,从而控制夹具上的卫浴制品插入那一研磨桶。As an improvement of the present invention, the number of the grinding barrels is two, wherein the grinding material with a larger particle size is added to one grinding barrel, and the grinding material with a smaller particle size is added to the other grinding barrel. The driving mechanism switches the positions of the two grinding barrels, thereby controlling which grinding barrel the sanitary products on the fixture are inserted into.
作为本发明的一种改进,所述研磨材料为粒径为0.1-2mm的核桃壳颗粒。As an improvement of the present invention, the abrasive material is walnut shell particles with a particle size of 0.1-2 mm.
一种上述的卫浴制品抛光方法的自动卫浴抛光机,其包括机架、升降机构、升降架、旋转机构、转换驱动机构、滑动底座、研磨桶和用来夹持固定卫浴制品的夹具,所述升降架通过垂直滑轨活动设置在机架上,升降机构设置在机架上,并能驱动升降架相对机架作升降动作;旋转机构设置在升降架上,所述夹具设置在旋转机构上,并受旋转机构的驱动作公转和自转动作;滑动底座通过水平滑轨活动设置在机架的底部,至少两研磨桶并排在滑动底座上,所述转换驱动机构设置在机架上,并能驱动滑动底座于水平滑轨上作来回动作使滑动底座上的任一研磨桶与夹具相对正;各个研磨桶中的核桃壳颗粒的粒径粗细不同。An automatic sanitary polishing machine of the above-mentioned sanitary product polishing method, which includes a frame, a lifting mechanism, a lifting frame, a rotating mechanism, a conversion drive mechanism, a sliding base, a grinding bucket and a clamp for clamping and fixing sanitary products. The lifting frame is movably set on the frame through the vertical slide rail, and the lifting mechanism is set on the frame, and can drive the lifting frame to move up and down relative to the frame; the rotating mechanism is set on the lifting frame, and the clamp is set on the rotating mechanism. And it is driven by the rotating mechanism to perform revolution and rotation actions; the sliding base is movable on the bottom of the frame through horizontal slide rails, and at least two grinding barrels are arranged side by side on the sliding base. The conversion drive mechanism is set on the frame and can drive The sliding base moves back and forth on the horizontal slide rail so that any grinding barrel on the sliding base is opposite to the fixture; the particle size of the walnut shell particles in each grinding barrel is different.
作为本发明的一种改进,所述旋转机构包括减速旋转电机、主轴座、旋转主轴、大转盘座、大固定齿轮、大行星齿轮、大行星轴、大转轴座、小转轴座、小转盘座、小固定齿轮、小行星齿轮和小行星轴,主轴座固定在升降架的底面,旋转主轴通过大双列圆锥滚子轴承设置在主轴座上,所述减速旋转电机设置在升降架上,并能驱动旋转主轴转动,大固定齿轮固定在主轴座的底面,旋转主轴的下端从大固定齿轮的底面中心位置伸出,大转盘座固定在主轴的下端;多个大转轴座呈圆心对称设置在大转盘座的底面,所述大行星轴通过双列圆锥滚子轴承设置在大转轴座上,所述大行星齿轮设置在大行星轴的上端,且与所述大固定齿轮相啮合;小固定齿轮固定在大转轴座的底面,大行星轴的下端从小固定齿轮的底面中心位置伸出,小转盘座固定在大行星轴的下端;多个小转盘座呈圆心对称设置在小转盘座的底面,所述小行星轴通过双列圆锥滚子轴承设置在小转轴座上,所述小行星齿轮设置在小行星轴的上端,且与所述小固定齿轮相啮合;所述夹具设置在小行星轴的下端。As an improvement of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a decelerating rotating motor, a main shaft seat, a rotating main shaft, a large turntable seat, a large fixed gear, a large planetary gear, a large planetary shaft, a large rotating shaft seat, a small rotating shaft seat, and a small turntable seat , a small fixed gear, an asteroid gear and an asteroid shaft, the main shaft seat is fixed on the bottom surface of the lifting frame, the rotating main shaft is arranged on the main shaft seat through a large double-row tapered roller bearing, the decelerating rotating motor is arranged on the lifting frame, and It can drive the rotating main shaft to rotate. The large fixed gear is fixed on the bottom surface of the main shaft seat. The lower end of the rotating main shaft protrudes from the center of the bottom surface of the large fixed gear. The bottom surface of the large turntable seat, the large planetary shaft is arranged on the large rotating shaft seat through double-row tapered roller bearings, the large planetary gear is arranged on the upper end of the large planetary shaft, and meshes with the large fixed gear; the small fixed The gear is fixed on the bottom surface of the large rotating shaft seat, the lower end of the large planetary shaft protrudes from the center of the bottom surface of the small fixed gear, and the small turntable seat is fixed on the lower end of the large planetary shaft; multiple small turntable seats are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the small turntable seat , the asteroid shaft is set on the small rotating shaft seat through a double-row tapered roller bearing, the asteroid gear is set on the upper end of the asteroid shaft, and meshes with the small fixed gear; the clamp is set on the asteroid lower end of the shaft.
作为本发明的一种改进,所述大转轴座的数量为四个,大行星轴的数量与大转轴座的数量相一致。As an improvement of the present invention, the number of the large rotating shaft seats is four, and the number of the large planetary shafts is consistent with the number of the large rotating shaft seats.
作为本发明的一种改进,所述小转轴座的数量为八个,小行星轴的数量与小转轴座的数量相一致。As an improvement of the present invention, the number of the small rotating shaft seats is eight, and the number of asteroid shafts is consistent with the number of the small rotating shaft seats.
作为本发明的一种改进,所述升降架的四个角部均设有一与垂直滑轨相适配的上下滑块。As an improvement of the present invention, each of the four corners of the lifting frame is provided with an upper and lower sliding block adapted to the vertical slide rail.
作为本发明的一种改进,两升降机构对称设置在升降架的两侧位置,该升降机构包括上下气缸、上安装架和下安装架,上安装架设置在升降架的侧壁中间位置,所述上下气缸的缸体通过下安装架固定在机架上,该上下气缸的活塞杆与所述上安装架相连接。As an improvement of the present invention, the two lifting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting frame. The lifting mechanism includes an upper and lower cylinder, an upper mounting frame and a lower mounting frame. The cylinder body of the upper and lower cylinders is fixed on the frame through the lower mounting bracket, and the piston rod of the upper and lower cylinders is connected with the upper mounting bracket.
作为本发明的一种改进,所述转换驱动机构包括水平气缸、延长杆和连接卡爪,该连接卡爪固定在滑动底座的底面中间位置,水平气缸的缸体固定在机架上,延长杆的一端与连接卡爪相连接,另一端与水平气缸的活塞杆相连接。As an improvement of the present invention, the conversion drive mechanism includes a horizontal cylinder, an extension rod and a connecting claw, the connecting claw is fixed at the middle position of the bottom surface of the sliding base, the cylinder body of the horizontal cylinder is fixed on the frame, and the extension rod One end is connected with the connecting claw, and the other end is connected with the piston rod of the horizontal cylinder.
本发明的有益效果为:本发明提供的工艺操作简便,通过升降机构控制卫浴制品插入研磨桶中,通过旋转机构带动卫浴制品同时作公转和自转动作,使得卫浴制品的各个部位均能与研磨桶中的研磨材料进行充分接触摩擦,使得抛光效果更加均匀,有效提升抛光质量,抛光效果好,并且能满足不同形状的卫浴制品研磨需求,适应范围广;本发明提供的自动卫浴抛光机的整体结构设计巧妙、合理,易于控制,不仅抛光效率高,而且抛光效果好,有效提升卫浴制品的外观质量,便于大面积推广应用。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the process provided by the present invention is easy to operate, the sanitary products are controlled to be inserted into the grinding barrel through the lifting mechanism, and the sanitary products are driven to perform revolution and rotation at the same time through the rotating mechanism, so that all parts of the sanitary products can be connected with the grinding barrel The grinding material in the grinding machine is fully contacted and rubbed, so that the polishing effect is more uniform, the polishing quality is effectively improved, the polishing effect is good, and it can meet the grinding requirements of sanitary products of different shapes, and has a wide range of applications; the overall structure of the automatic sanitary polishing machine provided by the present invention The design is ingenious, reasonable, easy to control, not only has high polishing efficiency, but also has good polishing effect, effectively improves the appearance quality of sanitary products, and is convenient for large-scale promotion and application.
下面结合附图和实施例,对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图2是本发明中的升降架的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting frame in the present invention.
图3是本发明中的旋转机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating mechanism in the present invention.
图4是本发明中的旋转机构隐藏去大、小罩体的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of the rotating mechanism hiding the large and small covers in the present invention.
图5是本发明中的旋转机构的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the rotating mechanism in the present invention.
图6是本发明中的转换驱动机构的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the switching drive mechanism in the present invention.
图7是本发明装有罩板时的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a structural schematic view of the present invention when a cover plate is installed.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例:参见图1与图7,本实施例提供了一种自动卫浴抛光机,其包括机架1、升降机构2、升降架3、旋转机构4、转换驱动机构5、滑动底座6、研磨桶7和用来夹持固定卫浴制品的夹具,所述升降架3通过垂直滑轨8活动设置在机架1上,升降机构2设置在机架1上,并能驱动升降架3相对机架1作升降动作;旋转机构4设置在升降架3上,所述夹具设置在旋转机构4上,并受旋转机构4的驱动作公转和自转动作;滑动底座6通过水平滑轨9活动设置在机架1的底部,至少两研磨桶7并排在滑动底座6上,所述转换驱动机构5设置在机架1上,并能驱动滑动底座6于水平滑轨9上作来回动作使滑动底座6上的任一研磨桶7与夹具相对正;各个研磨桶7中的核桃壳颗粒的粒径粗细不同。Embodiment: Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 7, this embodiment provides an automatic bathroom polishing machine, which includes a frame 1, a lifting mechanism 2, a lifting frame 3, a rotating mechanism 4, a conversion drive mechanism 5, a sliding base 6, a grinding Bucket 7 and clamps for clamping and fixing bathroom products, the lifting frame 3 is movably arranged on the frame 1 through the vertical slide rail 8, and the lifting mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 1, and can drive the lifting frame 3 relative to the frame 1 for lifting action; the rotating mechanism 4 is set on the lifting frame 3, and the clamp is set on the rotating mechanism 4, and is driven by the rotating mechanism 4 for revolution and rotation; the sliding base 6 is movable on the machine through the horizontal slide rail 9 At the bottom of the frame 1, at least two grinding buckets 7 are arranged side by side on the sliding base 6. The conversion drive mechanism 5 is arranged on the frame 1, and can drive the sliding base 6 to move back and forth on the horizontal slide rail 9 to make the sliding base 6 move back and forth. Any grinding barrel 7 is relatively positive to the fixture; the particle size of the walnut shell particles in each grinding barrel 7 is different.
参见图2,两升降机构2对称设置在升降架3的两侧位置,该升降机构2包括上下气缸21、上安装架22和下安装架23,上安装架22设置在升降架3的侧壁中间位置,所述上下气缸21的缸体通过下安装架23固定在机架1上,该上下气缸21的活塞杆与所述上安装架22相连接。为提升升降动作的稳定性,在所述升降架3的四个角部均设有一与垂直滑轨8相适配的上下滑块31。Referring to Fig. 2, two lifting mechanisms 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting frame 3, the lifting mechanism 2 includes an upper and lower cylinder 21, an upper mounting frame 22 and a lower mounting frame 23, and the upper mounting frame 22 is arranged on the side wall of the lifting frame 3 In the middle position, the cylinder bodies of the upper and lower cylinders 21 are fixed on the frame 1 through the lower mounting bracket 23 , and the piston rods of the upper and lower cylinders 21 are connected with the upper mounting bracket 22 . In order to improve the stability of the lifting action, four corners of the lifting frame 3 are provided with an upper and lower sliding block 31 matched with the vertical slide rail 8 .
参见图3、图4和图5,所述旋转机构4包括减速旋转电机40、主轴座41、旋转主轴42、大转盘座43、大固定齿轮44、大行星齿轮45、大行星轴46、大转轴座412、小转轴座47、小转盘座48、小固定齿轮49、小行星齿轮410和小行星轴411,主轴座41固定在升降架3的底面,旋转主轴42通过大双列圆锥滚子轴承415设置在主轴座41上,所述减速旋转电机40设置在升降架3上,并能驱动旋转主轴42转动,大固定齿轮44固定在主轴座41的底面,旋转主轴42的下端从大固定齿轮44的底面中心位置伸出,大转盘座43固定在主轴的下端;多个大转轴座412呈圆心对称设置在大转盘座43的底面,所述大行星轴46通过双列圆锥滚子轴承413设置在大转轴座412上,所述大行星齿轮45设置在大行星轴46的上端,且与所述大固定齿轮44相啮合;小固定齿轮49固定在大转轴座412的底面,大行星轴46的下端从小固定齿轮49的底面中心位置伸出,小转盘座48固定在大行星轴46的下端;多个小转盘座48呈圆心对称设置在小转盘座48的底面,所述小行星轴411通过双列圆锥滚子轴承414设置在小转轴座47上,所述小行星齿轮410设置在小行星轴411的上端,且与所述小固定齿轮49相啮合;所述夹具设置在小行星轴411的下端。较佳的,还在主轴座41上设有能将大固定齿轮44和大行星齿轮45罩住的大罩体416。在小转轴座47上设有能将小固定齿轮49和小行星齿轮410罩住的小罩体417。Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, described rotating mechanism 4 comprises decelerating rotating motor 40, main shaft seat 41, rotating main shaft 42, large turntable seat 43, large fixed gear 44, large planetary gear 45, large planetary shaft 46, large Rotating shaft seat 412, small rotating shaft seat 47, small turntable seat 48, small fixed gear 49, asteroid gear 410 and asteroid shaft 411, main shaft seat 41 is fixed on the bottom surface of elevating frame 3, and rotating main shaft 42 passes through large double row tapered roller The bearing 415 is arranged on the main shaft seat 41, and the deceleration rotating motor 40 is arranged on the elevating frame 3, and can drive the rotating main shaft 42 to rotate. The large fixed gear 44 is fixed on the bottom surface of the main shaft seat 41, and the lower end of the rotating main shaft 42 is fixed from the large fixed gear. The central position of the bottom surface of the gear 44 protrudes, and the large turntable seat 43 is fixed on the lower end of the main shaft; a plurality of large rotating shaft seats 412 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the large turntable seat 43, and the large planetary shaft 46 passes through a double-row tapered roller bearing. 413 is arranged on the large rotating shaft seat 412, and the large planetary gear 45 is arranged on the upper end of the large planetary shaft 46, and is meshed with the large fixed gear 44; the small fixed gear 49 is fixed on the bottom surface of the large rotating shaft seat 412, and the large planetary The lower end of the shaft 46 stretches out from the center of the bottom surface of the small fixed gear 49, and the small turntable seat 48 is fixed on the lower end of the large planet shaft 46; a plurality of small turntable seats 48 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the small turntable seat 48, and the asteroid The shaft 411 is arranged on the small rotating shaft seat 47 through the double-row tapered roller bearing 414, and the small planetary gear 410 is arranged on the upper end of the small planetary shaft 411, and is meshed with the small fixed gear 49; the clamp is arranged on the small The lower end of the planet shaft 411. Preferably, a large cover body 416 capable of covering the large fixed gear 44 and the large planetary gear 45 is also provided on the main shaft seat 41 . A small cover body 417 capable of covering the small fixed gear 49 and the small planetary gear 410 is provided on the small rotating shaft seat 47 .
本实施例中,所述大转轴座412的数量优选为四个,大行星轴46的数量与大转轴座412的数量相一致。其它实施例中,大转轴座412的数量也可以为三个,然后大行星轴46的数量与大转轴座412的数量相一致即可。所述小转轴座47的优选数量为八个,小行星轴411的数量与小转轴座47的数量相一致。其它实施例中,大转轴座412的数量也可以为四个,然后小行星轴411的数量与小转轴座47的数量相一致即可。In this embodiment, the number of the large rotating shaft seats 412 is preferably four, and the number of the large planetary shafts 46 is consistent with the number of the large rotating shaft seats 412 . In other embodiments, the number of large rotating shaft seats 412 can also be three, and then the number of large planetary shafts 46 is consistent with the number of large rotating shaft seats 412 . The preferred number of the small rotating shaft seats 47 is eight, and the number of the asteroid shafts 411 is consistent with the number of the small rotating shaft seats 47 . In other embodiments, the number of large rotating shaft seats 412 can also be four, and then the number of asteroid shafts 411 is consistent with the number of small rotating shaft seats 47 .
参见图6,所述转换驱动机构5包括水平气缸51、延长杆52和连接卡爪53,该连接卡爪53通过螺丝固定在滑动底座6的底面中间位置,水平气缸51的缸体固定在机架1上,延长杆52的一端与连接卡爪53相连接,另一端与水平气缸51的活塞杆相连接。Referring to Fig. 6, the conversion driving mechanism 5 includes a horizontal cylinder 51, an extension rod 52 and a connecting claw 53, the connecting claw 53 is fixed on the middle position of the bottom surface of the sliding base 6 by screws, and the cylinder body of the horizontal cylinder 51 is fixed on the machine. On the frame 1, one end of the extension rod 52 is connected with the connecting claw 53, and the other end is connected with the piston rod of the horizontal cylinder 51.
参见图7,在机架1的外侧上设有罩板10,外形美观,保护效果好。其中正面位置的罩板10位置设有开口,该开口上设有能将其封闭的推拉门11;机架1的正面一侧位置设有PLC控制器12,所述升降机构2、旋转机构4和转换驱动机构5均与所述PLC控制器12相连接,并受其控制。通过PLC控制器12相应控制升降机构2、旋转机构4和转换驱动机构5的工作状态,相应实现对卫浴制品进行抛光的目的。Referring to Fig. 7, a cover plate 10 is provided on the outer side of the frame 1, which has a beautiful appearance and good protection effect. Wherein the cover plate 10 position of frontal position is provided with opening, and this opening is provided with the sliding door 11 that can close it; The front side position of frame 1 is provided with PLC controller 12, and described elevating mechanism 2, rotating mechanism 4 and conversion drive mechanism 5 are all connected with the PLC controller 12 and controlled by it. The PLC controller 12 correspondingly controls the working states of the lifting mechanism 2, the rotating mechanism 4 and the conversion driving mechanism 5, so as to achieve the purpose of polishing the sanitary products.
工作时,自动卫浴抛光机的抛光方法包括以下步骤:When working, the polishing method of the automatic bathroom polishing machine includes the following steps:
(1)在研磨桶7中加入研磨材料;所述研磨材料优选为粒径为0.1-2mm的核桃壳颗粒,抛光效果更佳。(1) Add abrasive materials into the grinding bucket 7; the abrasive materials are preferably walnut shell particles with a particle size of 0.1-2 mm, which has a better polishing effect.
(2)将需研磨抛光的卫浴制品安装在夹具上;所述步骤(1)、(2)无前后顺序;(2) Install the sanitary products to be ground and polished on the fixture; the steps (1) and (2) are in no sequence;
(3)升降机构2控制夹具下行使卫浴制品插入研磨桶7并没入研磨材料中;(3) The lifting mechanism 2 controls the fixture to move the sanitary products into the grinding barrel 7 and sinks into the grinding material;
(4)旋转机构4驱动夹具同时作公转和自转动作,从而带动该夹具上的卫浴制品与研磨桶7中的研磨材料进行接触摩擦,从而实现对卫浴制品进行抛光的目的;较佳的,本实施例中,所述研磨桶7的数量为两个,其中在一研磨桶7中加入粒径较大的研磨材料,在另一研磨桶7中加入粒径较小的研磨材料,通过转换驱动机构5切换两研磨桶7的位置,从而控制夹具上的卫浴制品插入那一研磨桶7。相应实现粗抛光效果和精抛光效果。(4) The rotating mechanism 4 drives the jig to perform revolution and rotation at the same time, thereby driving the sanitary products on the jig to contact and rub against the grinding material in the grinding bucket 7, thereby realizing the purpose of polishing the sanitary products; preferably, this In the embodiment, the number of the grinding buckets 7 is two, wherein a grinding material with a larger particle size is added in one grinding bucket 7, and a grinding material with a smaller particle size is added in the other grinding bucket 7. The mechanism 5 switches the positions of the two grinding barrels 7, thereby controlling which grinding barrel 7 the sanitary products on the fixture are inserted into. A corresponding rough-polishing effect and a fine-polishing effect are achieved.
工作时,通过升降机构2控制卫浴制品插入研磨桶7中,通过旋转机构4带动卫浴制品同时作公转和自转动作,使得卫浴制品的各个部位均能与研磨桶7中的研磨材料进行充分接触摩擦,使得抛光效果更加均匀,有效提升抛光质量,抛光效果好,有效提升卫浴制品的外观质量,并且能满足不同形状的卫浴制品研磨需求,适应范围广。When working, the lifting mechanism 2 controls the sanitary products to be inserted into the grinding barrel 7, and the rotating mechanism 4 drives the sanitary products to perform revolution and rotation at the same time, so that all parts of the sanitary products can fully contact and rub against the grinding materials in the grinding barrel 7 , making the polishing effect more uniform, effectively improving the polishing quality, good polishing effect, effectively improving the appearance quality of sanitary products, and can meet the grinding needs of sanitary products of different shapes, with a wide range of applications.
根据上述说明书的揭示和教导,本发明所属领域的技术人员还可以对上述实施方式进行变更和修改。因此,本发明并不局限于上面揭示和描述的具体实施方式,对本发明的一些修改和变更也应当落入本发明的权利要求的保护范围内。此外,尽管本说明书中使用了一些特定的术语,但这些术语只是为了方便说明,并不对本发明构成任何限制。如本发明上述实施例所述,如本发明上述实施例所述,采用与其相同或相似技术特征而得到的其它方法和设备,均在本发明保护范围内。According to the disclosure and teaching of the above specification, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can also make changes and modifications to the above embodiment. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. As described in the above embodiments of the present invention, other methods and equipment obtained by using the same or similar technical features as described in the above embodiments of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN114434217A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2022-05-06 | 复盛应用科技股份有限公司 | Golf club head grinding method |
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Application publication date: 20180907 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |