CN108526374A - The integrated automatic producing device of shrapnel - Google Patents
The integrated automatic producing device of shrapnel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108526374A CN108526374A CN201810302747.0A CN201810302747A CN108526374A CN 108526374 A CN108526374 A CN 108526374A CN 201810302747 A CN201810302747 A CN 201810302747A CN 108526374 A CN108526374 A CN 108526374A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shrapnel
- riveting
- component
- block
- strip
- Prior art date
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Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/10—Riveting machines
- B21J15/14—Riveting machines specially adapted for riveting specific articles, e.g. brake lining machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/02—Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/02—Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
- B21D28/14—Dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/10—Die sets; Pillar guides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/027—Combined feeding and ejecting devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D5/00—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
- B21D5/06—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves by drawing procedure making use of dies or forming-rollers, e.g. making profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/10—Riveting machines
- B21J15/30—Particular elements, e.g. supports; Suspension equipment specially adapted for portable riveters
- B21J15/32—Devices for inserting or holding rivets in position with or without feeding arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/38—Accessories for use in connection with riveting, e.g. pliers for upsetting; Hand tools for riveting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of integrated automatic producing device of shrapnel, including equipment body, silver nail riveting mechanism, shrapnel shaping mechanism and the shrapnel cutting mechanism arranged along transportation line and two sets of shrapnel feed mechanisms are provided on equipment body, silver nail riveting mechanism and a mating setting of shrapnel feed mechanism, shrapnel cutting mechanism and another mating setting of shrapnel feed mechanism, shrapnel shaping mechanism are located between silver nail riveting mechanism and shrapnel cutting mechanism.The present invention directly can complete punch forming, the riveting of silver nail and shearing part to spring slice material strip, the multiple working procedure that shrapnel produces is concentrated on an equipment, production accomplishes a key streamlined operation, save manual operation time and material cycling time, the labor intensity for reducing worker, improves the quality of production and efficiency of shrapnel;It is reasonable that its technological design scheme arranges, and disclosure satisfy that lean production requirement, and the component assembly production that can be applied to hardware and electronics industry is promoted the use of, and foreground is had a vast market.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elastic production equipment, the more particularly to integrated automatic producing devices of a kind of shrapnel.
Background technology
The punch forming of common shrapnel and silver nail riveting production process are all to separate production, are first zero by shrapnel punch forming
Component, concentration transport parts to workshop with body feed tank and carry out the riveting of silver nail and assembly.This production model is needed from life
The production incipient stage will distinguish material, and be managed by the disengaging storekeeper in multiple warehouse, and crimp is also easy in transportational process,
It cannot be guaranteed that the consistency of accessory size;Traditional silver nail staking process is typically to be carried out in such a way that human hand operates, and is easy production
Raw part crimp and artificial pollution silver are followed closely, not only low production efficiency, and have an effect on the production quality of product, to product
Lean production brings many management difficulties.Chinese patent literature CN204449181U discloses a kind of add on July 8th, 2015
The automatic moulding machine of work shrapnel, and specifically disclose:Including:Lathe, including lathe base and rack, lathe both ends are respectively equipped with
Feeding mouth and discharge port are equipped with the transfer passage that feed strip is transmitted between the feeding mouth and discharge port;Drive system, installation
In on lathe, including driving device and transmission mechanism, the driving device are used to provide power;The transmission mechanism will be for that will drive dress
The power set is sent to each workpiece;It is installed on multiple punch dies in rack successively along the extending direction of feeding passage,
Multiple punch die to material strip for completing corresponding stamping procedure respectively;Eccentric feed mechanism is used between multiple punch dies
Material strip is driven to be transmitted from feeding mouth toward discharge port direction in a stepping manner;Rivet combination mechanism is located at the latter end of transfer passage,
The rivet combination mechanism is equipped with riveted station;The rivet combination mechanism includes secondary operation clamping carrying mechanism, rivet feeding dress
It sets and riveting set, secondary operation clamping carrying mechanism is sent for fixed clamp product and in such a way that stepping rotates by product
To riveted station, for rivet to be delivered at riveted station, which is used in riveted work the rivet feed device
At position by rivet on product.The functional unit of the equipment, and it is bulky, it is troublesome in poeration.
Therefore, it is necessary to be further improved.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention be intended to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, globality it is strong, save manual operation time and object
Expect the turnaround time, reduce labor intensity, improve the shrapnel quality of production and the integrated automatic producing device of the shrapnel of efficiency,
To overcome shortcoming in the prior art.
By a kind of shrapnel integrated automatic producing device, including equipment body of the design of this purpose, set on equipment body
It is equipped with the silver nail riveting mechanism arranged along transportation line and/or shrapnel shaping mechanism and/or shrapnel cutting mechanism and shrapnel is sent
Expect mechanism;
The silver nail riveting mechanism includes riveting drive component and riveting die set, riveting die set include riveting upper die component and
Lower mold assemblies are riveted, for the transmission of shrapnel strip between riveting upper die component and riveting lower mold assemblies, riveting drive component drives riveting
It connects membrane module and completes open mold action with riveting lower mold assemblies;
The shrapnel shaping mechanism includes molding drive component and molding die, molding die include shaping upper component and
Be molded lower mold assemblies, shrapnel strip transmission shaping upper component and molding lower mold assemblies between, molding drive component driving at
Type upper die component completes open mold action with molding lower mold assemblies;
The shrapnel cutting mechanism includes shearing drive component and shearing die, shearing die include shearing upper die component and
Lower mold assemblies are sheared, the transmission of shrapnel strip between shearing upper die component and shearing lower mold assemblies, cut by shearing drive component driving
It cuts upper die component and completes open mold action with shearing lower mold assemblies;
The shrapnel feed mechanism includes for limiting strip positioning component of the shrapnel with discharge position and for driving shrapnel
The strip of strip movement elapses component, and strip positioning component is worked alternatively with strip passage component.
The riveting drive component includes that riveting cylinder, riveting drive link and riveting act on block, and riveting drive link one end is lived
The body of rod of dynamic connection riveting cylinder, other end flexible connection riveting act on block, middle part locating rotation on the first supporting rack, riveting
Effect block is set on riveting upper die component;The piston motion of riveting cylinder finally drives riveting effect block to move up and down, to drive
Dynamic riveting upper die component follows up and down motion.
The molding drive component includes that forming cylinder, molding drive link and molding effect block, molding drive link one end are lived
The body of rod of dynamic connection forming cylinder, other end flexible connection molding act on block, middle part locating rotation on the second supporting rack, molding
Effect block is set on shaping upper component;The piston motion of forming cylinder finally drives molding effect block to move up and down, to drive
Dynamic shaping upper component follows up and down motion.
The shearing drive component includes shearing cylinder, shearing drive link and shear action block, and shearing drive link one end is lived
The body of rod, the other end of dynamic connection shearing cylinder are flexibly connected shear action block, middle part locating rotation on third supporting rack, shearing
Effect block is set on shearing upper die component;The piston motion of shearing cylinder finally drives shear action block to move up and down, to drive
Dynamic shearing upper die component follows up and down motion.
The strip positioning component includes that positioning cylinder, positioning transmission block and pilot pin, positioning cylinder pass through positioning transmission
Block drives pilot pin to move up and down, to plug or be detached from the feeding via hole in shrapnel strip.
The strip passage component includes that passage cylinder, passage drive block and passage block, passage cylinder are driven by elapsing
Block driving passage block traverse motion, passage block elastic rotation is on passage drive block;Passage cylinder driving passage block is along raw
When producing transmission line reverse movement, the rotation of passage block is on passage drive block and crosses shrapnel strip;Passage cylinder driving passage block
When being moved along transportation line forward direction, passage block reset rotates and at least partly plugs the feeding via hole in shrapnel strip.
Silver nail riveting mechanism, shrapnel shaping mechanism, shrapnel cutting mechanism and two sets of shrapnels are provided on the equipment body
Feed mechanism, silver nail riveting mechanism and a mating setting of shrapnel feed mechanism, shrapnel cutting mechanism and another shrapnel feed mechanism
Mating setting, shrapnel shaping mechanism are located between silver nail riveting mechanism and shrapnel cutting mechanism.
This structure further includes the silver nail feed mechanism being made of silver nail feed appliance and silver nail vibrating disk, and silver nail vibrating disk goes out
Material end is connect with the feed end of silver nail feed appliance, and discharge end and the riveting station on silver nail riveting mechanism of silver nail feed appliance connect
It connects.
This structure further includes the paper tape winding mechanism by looping disk and coiled strip motor form, and looping disk relative device main body is fixed
Position rotation setting, coiled strip motor are located at below looping disk.
The integrated automatic producing device of the shrapnel of the present invention directly can complete punch forming, silver nail riveting to spring slice material strip
With shearing part, the multiple working procedure that shrapnel produces is concentrated on an equipment and is completed, production can accomplish a key
Manual operation time and material cycling time is greatly saved in streamlined operation, reduces the labor intensity of worker, improves bullet
The quality of production and efficiency of piece;This structure can be automatically performed multiple silver nails and shrapnel strip is combined, rivets, is molded and cuts
Cut equal a series of actions;It is reasonable that this shrapnel technological design scheme of integrated automatic producing device arranges, and disclosure satisfy that lean
Production requirement, the component assembly production that can be applied to hardware and electronics industry are promoted the use of, and foreground is had a vast market.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the assembly structure diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of silver nail riveting mechanism during the present invention one is implemented.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention one implements the structural schematic diagram of sheetmolding mechanism of being hit by a bullet.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of shrapnel cutting mechanism during the present invention one is implemented.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of shrapnel feed mechanism during the present invention one is implemented.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that passage block is moved backward along transportation line during the present invention one is implemented.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that passage block is moved along transportation line forward direction during the present invention one is implemented.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 7, this shrapnel integrated automatic producing device, including equipment body are provided on equipment body
Along silver nail riveting mechanism 1, shrapnel shaping mechanism 2 and the shrapnel cutting mechanism 3 of transportation line arrangement and two sets of shrapnel feeders
Structure 4, silver nail riveting mechanism 1 and 4 mating setting of a shrapnel feed mechanism, shrapnel cutting mechanism 3 are matched with another shrapnel feed mechanism 4
Set setting, shrapnel shaping mechanism 2 are located between silver nail riveting mechanism 1 and shrapnel cutting mechanism 3;
Silver nail riveting mechanism 1 includes riveting drive component and riveting die set, and riveting die set includes in upper and lower corresponding riveting
Membrane module 1.7 and riveting lower mold assemblies 1.8, shrapnel strip 11 transmission riveting upper die component 1.7 with riveting lower mold assemblies 1.8 it
Between, riveting drive component driving riveting upper die component 1.7 completes open mold action with riveting lower mold assemblies 1.8, to complete silver nail
12 staking process;
Shrapnel shaping mechanism 2 includes molding drive component and molding die, and molding die includes in upper and lower corresponding molding
Membrane module 2.7 and molding lower mold assemblies 2.8, shrapnel strip 11 transmission shaping upper component 2.7 with molding lower mold assemblies 2.8 it
Between, molding drive component driving shaping upper component 2.7 completes open mold action with molding lower mold assemblies 2.8, to realize shrapnel
Molding procedure;
Shrapnel cutting mechanism 3 includes shearing drive component and shearing die, and shearing die includes in upper and lower corresponding shearing
Membrane module 3.7 and shearing lower mold assemblies 3.8, shrapnel strip 11 transmission shearing upper die component 3.7 with shearing lower mold assemblies 3.8 it
Between, shearing drive component driving shearing upper die component 3.7 completes open mold action with shearing lower mold assemblies 3.8, to complete shrapnel
Cutting operation;
Shrapnel feed mechanism 4 includes strip positioning component 4.1 for limiting 11 position of shrapnel strip and for driving bullet
The strip that piece strip 11 moves elapses component 4.2, and strip positioning component 4.1 is worked alternatively with strip passage component 4.2;Work as progress
When 12 staking process of silver nail, molding procedure and cutting operation, the work of strip positioning component 4.1 is moved with limiting shrapnel strip 11,
Ensure processing quality;When shrapnel strip 11 needs transmission, strip elapses the work of component 4.2 to drive shrapnel strip 11 along production
Transmission direction moves.
Furtherly, referring to Fig. 2, riveting drive component includes riveting cylinder 1.1, riveting drive link 1.3 and riveting effect
Block 1.6, the flexible connection of 1.3 one end of riveting drive link rivets the body of rod of cylinder 1.1, other end flexible connection riveting acts on block 1.6,
On the first supporting rack 1.4, riveting effect block 1.6 is set on riveting upper die component 1.7 middle part locating rotation;Rivet cylinder
1.1 piston motion finally drives riveting effect block 1.6 to move up and down, and up and down motion is followed with driving riveting upper die component 1.7.
Specifically, the cylinder body relative device main body fixed setting of riveting cylinder 1.1, the body of rod for riveting cylinder 1.1 is up and down, with driving
Riveting effect block 1.6 is up and down, and the first sliding block 1.5 slid vertically is provided on the first supporting rack 1.4, and riveting acts on block
1.6 connect riveting upper die component 1.7 by the first sliding block 1.5, rivet and are provided on the cylinder body of cylinder 1.1 for limiting body of rod liter
First limited block 1.2 of range of decrease degree.
Furtherly, referring to Fig. 3, molding drive component includes forming cylinder 2.1, molding drive link 2.3 and molding effect
Block 2.6,2.3 one end of molding drive link is flexibly connected the body of rod of forming cylinder 2.1, other end flexible connection molding acts on block 2.6,
On the second supporting rack 2.4, molding effect block 2.6 is set on shaping upper component 2.7 middle part locating rotation;Forming cylinder
2.1 piston motion finally drives molding effect block 2.6 to move up and down, to drive shaping upper component 2.7 to follow up and down motion.
Specifically, the cylinder body relative device main body fixed setting of forming cylinder 2.1, the body of rod of forming cylinder 2.1 is up and down, with driving
Molding effect block 2.6 is up and down, and the second sliding block 2.5 slid vertically is provided on the second supporting rack 2.4, and molding acts on block
2.6 connect molding upper die component 2.7 by the second sliding block 2.5, are provided on the cylinder body of forming cylinder 2.1 for limiting body of rod liter
Second limited block 2.2 of range of decrease degree.
Furtherly, referring to Fig. 4, shearing drive component includes shearing cylinder 3.1, shearing drive link 3.3 and shear action
Block 3.6, the body of rod of cylinder 3.1 is sheared in the flexible connection of 3.3 one end of shearing drive link, the other end is flexibly connected shear action block 3.6,
On third supporting rack 3.4, shear action block 3.6 is set on shearing upper die component 3.7 middle part locating rotation;Shear cylinder
3.1 piston motion finally drives shear action block 3.6 to move up and down, and up and down motion is followed with driving shearing upper die component 3.7.
Specifically, the cylinder body relative device main body fixed setting of shearing cylinder 3.1, the body of rod for shearing cylinder 3.1 is up and down, with driving
Shear action block 3.6 is up and down, and the third sliding block 3.5 slid vertically, shear action block are provided on third supporting rack 3.4
3.6 connect shearing upper die component 3.7 by third sliding block 3.5, shear and are provided on the cylinder body of cylinder 3.1 for limiting body of rod liter
The third limited block 3.2 of range of decrease degree.
Furtherly, referring to Fig. 5 (in figure arrow be feed direction), strip positioning component 4.1 include positioning cylinder 4.11,
Positioning transmission block and pilot pin 4.14, positioning transmission block include that the first positioning transmission block 4.12 and second positioning being connected with each other passes
Motion block 4.13, positioning cylinder 4.11 drive the up and down motion of pilot pin 4.14 (one or more) by positioning transmission block, to plug or
The feeding via hole 11.1 being detached from shrapnel strip 11;It is fixed when carrying out 12 staking process of silver nail, molding procedure and cutting operation
Position cylinder 4.11 drives pilot pin 4.14 to decline and is inserted into corresponding feeding via hole 11.1 by positioning transmission block, and then limits
Shrapnel strip 11 processed moves;When shrapnel strip 11 needs transmission, positioning cylinder 4.11 drives pilot pin by positioning transmission block
4.14 rise and are detached from corresponding feeding via hole 11.1, and shrapnel strip 11 can move freely at this time.
It includes passage cylinder 4.21, passage drive block 4.22 and passage block 4.23, passage cylinder that strip, which elapses component 4.2,
4.21 by elapsing driving passage 4.23 traverse motion of block of drive block 4.22, and passage block 4.23 is turned by 4.24 elasticity of spring
It moves on passage drive block 4.22;Referring to Fig. 6 (arrow is production transmission negative direction in figure), the driving passage block of passage cylinder 4.21
4.23 along transportation line when moving backward, and spring 4.24 compresses under force, and the rotation of passage block 4.23 is driven in passage
On block 4.22 and shrapnel strip 11 is crossed, prevents shrapnel strip 11 from being moved backward along transportation line;Referring to Fig. 7 (arrows in figure
Positive direction is transmitted for production), when the driving passage block 4.23 of passage cylinder 4.21 is moved along transportation line forward direction, elapse block 4.23
Rotation is resetted under the action of spring 4.24 and at least partly plugs the feeding via hole 11.1 in shrapnel strip 11, and then is driven
Shrapnel strip 11 moves forward.
It produces in transmission process, after the sensor on strip positioning component 4.1 receives the signal of the arrival of shrapnel strip 11,
Positioning cylinder 4.11 drives pilot pin 4.14 to plug the feeding via hole 11.1 in shrapnel strip 11 and realizes accurate positionin, then band
After sensor on material passage component 4.2 receives the completion signal of shrapnel strip 11, passage cylinder 4.21, which passes through, elapses block 4.23
Shrapnel strip 11 is driven to carry out promoting completion feeding process.
Furtherly, the silver nail feeder being made of silver nail feed appliance 6 and silver nail vibrating disk 7 is additionally provided on equipment body
The discharge end of structure, silver nail vibrating disk 7 is connect with the feed end of silver nail feed appliance 6, and discharge end and the silver nail of silver nail feed appliance 6 rivet
Riveting station connection in mechanism 1.The conveying of silver nail 12 is mainly completed by silver nail feed mechanism, and specifically, silver nail 12 passes through silver
Nail vibrating disk 7 and silver nail feed appliance 6 are transported on riveting station and 11 riveted holes of shrapnel strip.
Furtherly, it is additionally provided with the paper tape winding mechanism being made of looping disk 8 and coiled strip motor 10 on equipment body, rolls up
The rotation setting of 8 relative device agent localization of charging tray, coiled strip motor 10 are located at 8 lower section of looping disk, and being wound on looping disk 8 has paper tape 9.
As long as the conveying of shrapnel strip 11 is completed by paper tape winding mechanism, specifically, shrapnel strip 11 passes through volume after the rotation of looping disk 8
Expect that motor 10 conveys, successively by riveting station, shaping station and shearing station.
Concrete operating principle:
Silver nail 7 is followed closely vibrating disk 7 by silver and silver nail feed appliance 6 is delivered on specified riveting station, shrapnel band by riveting
Material 11 rotates looping disk 8 by coiled strip motor 10 and shrapnel strip 11 in the case where the conveying of shrapnel feed mechanism 4 is mobile is reached riveting work
Position;Riveting process is:After sensor on riveting cylinder 1.1 receives the arriving signal of shrapnel strip 11 and silver nail 12, riveting
By forming lever principle under the first limited block 1.2 and riveting 1.3 collective effect of drive link after the release of cylinder 1.1, first is driven
Sliding block 1.5 and riveting upper die component 1.7 quickly push downwards, and it is fixed to be exactly in riveting lower mold assemblies 1.8 for 12 top of silver nail at this time
On site and in the underface of 11 riveted holes of shrapnel strip, riveting upper die component 1.7 quickly pushes downwards and the lower module of riveting
Part 1.8 is closed, and by silver nail 12, accurately riveting is fastened together with shrapnel strip 11;Sensor receives product riveting and completes at this time
Signal, riveting cylinder 1.1 pulls back, and riveting drive link 1.3 drives the first sliding block 1.5 and riveting upper die component 1.7 upwards quickly
It pulls back, completes cycle riveting and the conversion conveying products process of whole flow process;
Molding, the lower arrival shaping station of conveying movement that shrapnel strip 11 passes through shrapnel feed mechanism 4;Forming process is:
After sensor on forming cylinder 2.1 receives the signal of the arrival of shrapnel strip 11, forming cylinder 2.1 limits after releasing by second
Lever principle is formed under position block 2.2 and molding 2.3 collective effect of drive link, drives the second sliding block 2.5 and shaping upper component 2.7
It quickly pushes downwards, shrapnel strip 11 is exactly in molding 2.8 anchor point of lower mold assemblies at this time, and shaping upper component 2.7 is downward
It quickly pushes and is closed with molding lower mold assemblies 2.8, shrapnel strip 11 is accurately carried out to the shape ruler that bending and molding is Element Design
It is very little;Then sensor receives the signal of formed product completion, and forming cylinder 2.1 is pulled back, and molding drive link 2.3 drives second to slide
Block 2.5 and shaping upper component 2.7 are quickly pulled back upwards, complete cycle molding and the conversion conveying products process of whole flow process;
Shearing, shrapnel strip 11 shear station by lower reach of conveying movement of shrapnel feed mechanism 4;Shear blanking process
It is:After sensor on shearing cylinder 3.1 receives the signal of the arrival of shrapnel strip 11, shearing cylinder 3.1 release after by the
Lever principle is formed under three limited blocks 3.2 and shearing 3.3 collective effect of drive link, drives third sliding block 3.5 and the upper module of shearing
Part 3.7 quickly pushes downwards, and shrapnel strip 11 is exactly in shearing 3.8 anchor point of lower mold assemblies at this time, shears upper die component 3.7
It quickly pushes downwards and is closed with the shearing punching of lower mold assemblies 3.8, shrapnel strip 11 is precisely separating as single part;Then
Sensor receives the signal that product shearing is completed, and shearing cylinder 3.1 is pulled back, and shearing drive link 3.3 drives 3.5 He of third sliding block
Shearing upper die component 3.7 is quickly pulled back upwards, completes the circulation shear punching and conversion conveying products process of whole flow process.
The basic principles and main features and the present invention of the present invention have been shown and described in the above-mentioned preferred embodiment for the present invention
The advantages of.Those skilled in the art should be recognized that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, above embodiments and description
Described in merely illustrate the principles of the invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention also have it is various
Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute
Attached claims and its equivalent define.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of shrapnel integrated automatic producing device, including equipment body, it is provided with along transportation line on equipment body
The silver nail riveting mechanism (1) and/or shrapnel shaping mechanism (2) and/or shrapnel cutting mechanism (3) and shrapnel feed mechanism of arrangement
(4);
The silver nail riveting mechanism (1) includes riveting drive component and riveting die set, and riveting die set includes riveting upper die component
(1.7) and riveting lower mold assemblies (1.8), shrapnel strip (11) transmission are riveting upper die component (1.7) and riveting lower mold assemblies
(1.8) between, riveting drive component driving riveting upper die component (1.7) completes open mold action with riveting lower mold assemblies (1.8);
The shrapnel shaping mechanism (2) includes molding drive component and molding die, molding die include shaping upper component
(2.7) it is transmitted in shaping upper component (2.7) and molding lower mold assemblies with molding lower mold assemblies (2.8), shrapnel strip (11)
(2.8) between, molding drive component driving shaping upper component (2.7) completes open mold action with molding lower mold assemblies (2.8);
The shrapnel cutting mechanism (3) includes shearing drive component and shearing die, and shearing die includes shearing upper die component
(3.7) and upper die component (3.7) and shearing lower mold assemblies are being sheared in shearing lower mold assemblies (3.8), shrapnel strip (11) transmission
(3.8) between, shearing drive component driving shearing upper die component (3.7) completes open mold action with shearing lower mold assemblies (3.8);
The shrapnel feed mechanism (4) includes strip positioning component (4.1) for limiting shrapnel strip (11) position and is used for
Drive the strip passage component (4.2) that shrapnel strip (11) is mobile, strip positioning component (4.1) and strip passage component (4.2)
It works alternatively.
2. the integrated automatic producing device of shrapnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The riveting drive component
Including riveting cylinder (1.1), riveting drive link (1.3) and riveting effect block (1.6), riveting drive link (1.3) one end activity connects
The body of rod, other end flexible connection riveting effect block (1.6), middle part locating rotation of riveting cylinder (1.1) are connect in the first supporting rack
(1.4) on, riveting effect block (1.6) is set on riveting upper die component (1.7);The piston motion for riveting cylinder (1.1) is final
It drives riveting effect block (1.6) to move up and down, up and down motion is followed with driving riveting upper die component (1.7).
3. the integrated automatic producing device of shrapnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The molding drive component
Including forming cylinder (2.1), molding drive link (2.3) and molding effect block (2.6), molding drive link (2.3) one end activity connects
The body of rod, other end flexible connection molding effect block (2.6), middle part locating rotation of forming cylinder (2.1) are connect in the second supporting rack
(2.4) on, molding effect block (2.6) is set on shaping upper component (2.7);The piston motion of forming cylinder (2.1) is final
Molding effect block (2.6) is driven to move up and down, to drive shaping upper component (2.7) to follow up and down motion.
4. the integrated automatic producing device of shrapnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shearing drive component
Including shearing cylinder (3.1), shearing drive link (3.3) and shear action block (3.6), shearing drive link (3.3) one end activity connects
The body of rod, other end flexible connection shear action block (3.6), middle part locating rotation of shearing cylinder (3.1) are connect in third supporting rack
(3.4) on, shear action block (3.6) is set on shearing upper die component (3.7);The piston motion for shearing cylinder (3.1) is final
It drives shear action block (3.6) to move up and down, up and down motion is followed with driving shearing upper die component (3.7).
5. the integrated automatic producing device of shrapnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The strip positioning component
(4.1) include positioning cylinder (4.11), positioning transmission block and pilot pin (4.14), positioning cylinder (4.11) passes through positioning transmission block
Pilot pin (4.14) is driven to move up and down, to plug or be detached from the feeding via hole (11.1) in shrapnel strip (11).
6. the integrated automatic producing device of shrapnel according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The strip elapses component
(4.2) include that passage cylinder (4.21), passage drive block (4.22) and passage block (4.23), passage cylinder (4.21) pass through passage
Drive block (4.22) driving passage block (4.23) traverse motion, passage block (4.23) elastic rotation is in passage drive block
(4.22) on;When passage cylinder (4.21) driving passage block (4.23) is moved backward along transportation line, passage block (4.23) turns
It moves on passage drive block (4.22) and crosses shrapnel strip (11);Passage cylinder (4.21) driving passage block (4.23) is along production
When transmission line forward direction moves, passage block (4.23) resets rotation and at least partly plugs the feeding via hole in shrapnel strip (11)
(11.1)。
7. according to the integrated automatic producing device of claim 1-6 any one of them shrapnels, it is characterised in that:The equipment
Silver nail riveting mechanism (1), shrapnel shaping mechanism (2), shrapnel cutting mechanism (3) and two sets of shrapnel feed mechanisms are provided in main body
(4), silver nail riveting mechanism (1) and shrapnel feed mechanism (4) mating setting, shrapnel cutting mechanism (3) and another shrapnel feeding
Mechanism (4) mating setting, shrapnel shaping mechanism (2) are located between silver nail riveting mechanism (1) and shrapnel cutting mechanism (3).
8. the integrated automatic producing device of shrapnel according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Further include that feeding is followed closely by silver
The silver nail feed mechanism that device (6) and silver nail vibrating disk (7) form, discharge end and the silver nail feed appliance (6) of silver nail vibrating disk (7)
Feed end connects, and the discharge end of silver nail feed appliance (6) is connect with the riveting station on silver nail riveting mechanism (1).
9. the integrated automatic producing device of shrapnel according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Further include by looping disk
(8) and the paper tape winding mechanism of coiled strip motor (10) composition, the rotation setting of looping disk (8) relative device agent localization, coiled strip are electric
Machine (10) is located at below looping disk (8).
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CN201810302747.0A CN108526374A (en) | 2018-04-06 | 2018-04-06 | The integrated automatic producing device of shrapnel |
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CN201810302747.0A CN108526374A (en) | 2018-04-06 | 2018-04-06 | The integrated automatic producing device of shrapnel |
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CN109433998A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-03-08 | 王朝火 | Temperature sensor automated production equipment and elastic slice feeding device |
CN112247062A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-22 | 北京理工大学深圳汽车研究院 | Rivet feeding device for electromagnetic riveter |
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