CN108524983A - A kind of dry type disinfecting device and its application - Google Patents
A kind of dry type disinfecting device and its application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108524983A CN108524983A CN201810739398.9A CN201810739398A CN108524983A CN 108524983 A CN108524983 A CN 108524983A CN 201810739398 A CN201810739398 A CN 201810739398A CN 108524983 A CN108524983 A CN 108524983A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- disinfecting device
- hypochlorous acid
- fluid reservoir
- clothes closet
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- Pending
Links
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001139 pH measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000005837 radical ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229960004249 sodium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000007974 sodium acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium formate Chemical class [Na+].[O-]C=O HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 235000019254 sodium formate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000004507 Abelmoschus esculentus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003934 Abelmoschus esculentus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000000832 Ayote Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010799 Cucumis sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004244 Cucurbita moschata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009804 Cucurbita pepo subsp pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015136 pumpkin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002435 venom Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001048 venom Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000611 venom Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B7/00—Preservation of fruit or vegetables; Chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/14—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by group A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
- A23B7/144—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by group A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
- A23B7/152—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by group A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere comprising other gases in addition to CO2, N2, O2 or H2O ; Elimination of such other gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/15—Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/25—Rooms in buildings, passenger compartments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/26—Textiles, e.g. towels, beds, cloths
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of dry type disinfecting device, including cuboid clothes closet, the first side wall of the clothes closet is provided with air inlet, gas outlet is provided in the second sidewall opposite with the first side wall, the clothes closet is interior, supply fan is relatively set with air inlet, and atomization bed is relatively set in the clothes closet, with gas outlet, the supply fan lower part is provided with fluid reservoir, the fluid reservoir stores hypochlorous acid thimerosal, and the fluid reservoir is connect with flow pump, and the flow pump is connect with feed tank.The present apparatus is safer, easy to use, easy to operate, is suitable for the home environment for having children, can be used for a long time, without constantly replacing；Present apparatus energy conservation and environmental protection can meet the disinfection demand under a variety of occasions.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to disinfection fields, and in particular to a kind of dry type disinfecting device and its application.
Background technology
In recent years, with the improvement of living standards with the reinforcement of health concept, people can usually use is with sodium hypochlorite
The sterilized water of representative carries out sterilizing to the various objects in daily life, place.When using liquor natrii hypochloritis, typically
Liquor natrii hypochloritis is in direct contact with the article being sterilized, the article being sterilized made is immersed by liquor natrii hypochloritis, in turn
Realize the purpose of disinfection.However, in real life, the human bodies such as food, vegetable and fruit are directly eaten or clothes
Etc. what is worn next to the skin, directly security risk is be easy to cause with liquor natrii hypochloritis's contact；Secondly, there are some special fields
It closes, for example article has water proofing property to which sterilised liq cannot immerse, it is difficult to realize the effect of sterilization.Therefore, in these places
Need to sterilize by dry type, that is, liquor natrii hypochloritis it is not direct be sterilized object and be in contact and realize disinfection.
107865974 A of CN disclose dry process processing method, specifically disclose and connect hypochlorous acid ingredient by gas-liquid
Tactile mode is made gas or comprising the mist that grain size is 1 μm of hypochlorous acid ingredient below, sprays to the regulation space, and
Make its diffusion, to make the arrival of hypochlorous acid ingredient be present on the object in the regulation space, the object is not moistened
Wetland carries out sterilization or deodorization.The hypochloric acid water that the technical solution is generated using 3 Room type electrolytic cells, uses after production, whole
Design complex, there are the hypochloric acid waters of security risk, and electrolysis production to be not sufficiently stable, and using effect is difficult to be protected
Card, when use, are also required to first be electrolysed, it is difficult to accomplish that plug and play conveniently sterilizes.
Therefore, the prior art still lacks a kind of safe and efficient, conveniently dry type disinfecting device.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is the shortages for the prior art, provide a kind of safe and efficient, conveniently dry type disinfection
Sterilizing unit, and can use for a long time, without often replacing thimerosal.The specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows：
A kind of dry type disinfecting device, including cuboid clothes closet, the first side wall of the clothes closet are provided with air inlet, with
Gas outlet is provided in the opposite second sidewall of the first side wall, the clothes closet is interior, is relatively set with air inlet wind with air inlet
Fan, the clothes closet is interior, is relatively set with atomization bed with gas outlet, and the supply fan lower part is provided with fluid reservoir, described
Fluid reservoir stores hypochlorous acid thimerosal, and the fluid reservoir is connect with flow pump, and the flow pump is connect with feed tank, the mist
The bottom for changing bed is immersed in the hypochlorous acid thimerosal of the feed tank.
In use, first opening flow pump, the hypochlorous acid thimerosal in fluid reservoir is pumped into feed tank, in feed tank
Thimerosal moves up to atomization bed, and supply fan sucks extraneous air from air inlet, and is blown from gas outlet by clarifier
Go out, forms steady air flow, and the hypochlorous acid thimerosal being atomized on bed is atomized into gas or mist by force, it then will by air-flow
Gas or mist blow out specific use space and carry out space diffusion, and then realize dry type disinfection, it is, hypochlorous acid disappears
Venom solution it is not direct be sterilized object and be in contact and realize disinfection.
Preferably, fluid reservoir include inner chamber body, wrap up inner chamber body protective layer, setting inner cavity is connected at the top of fluid reservoir
The inlet tube of body, the liquid level sensor being arranged in inner chamber body, the inlet tube pass through the inlet that is arranged on the first side wall
It is in communication with the outside.Heat preservation, which may be implemented, in protective layer prevents from hitting, and liquid level sensor can measure the reserves of the thimerosal of fluid reservoir,
When reserves are inadequate, thimerosal can be supplemented into fluid reservoir by inlet and inlet tube.
Preferably, the inner chamber body is frosted organic glass, inner wall setting is textured.It can allow the storage life of disinfectant
It is more permanent.
Preferably, the atomization bed includes shell, is set to the substrate of housing bottom, is set to the cover board of case top
With the capillary for being uniformly arranged on enclosure interior, the capillary upper end is inserted into cover board and is fixed in fixed, lower end insertion substrate,
The substrate immerses in the hypochlorous acid thimerosal in the feed tank, and pore is provided on the side wall of the capillary, capillary
It is internally provided with fibre bundle, the shell is ventilative non-woven fabrics.
Capillarity is attraction of the liquid surface to the surface of solids.Capillary is inserted into immersion liquid, on intraluminal fluid face
It rises, it is outer higher than pipe.Towel absorbs water, and underground water is all capillary phenomenon along soil rising.Therefore, time chlorine can be promoted by capillary
The side wall of cinic acid liquid, capillary is provided with hole, can be atomized hypochlorous acid thimerosal by force by drying, particularly, capillary
Pipe is internally provided with fibre bundle, and the castering action of fibre bundle is more reinforced, and the two collective effect can play carrying for highly significant
Rise hypochlorous acid thimerosal.Shell selects non-woven fabrics, wind can be allowed normally to divulge information, can also played a role in filtering, can also supported
Entire atomization bed.
The substrate of the atomization bed is the porous body made of wood cellulose fibers or foamed plastic polymer.The atomization
Bed cover board material be polypropylene, polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate, teflon, PVDF, vinyl chloride, cellulose,
One kind in acrylic compounds, ceramics, inorganic oxide, inorganic nitride or by multiple combinations.
Preferably, the clothes closet is internally provided with salt detector.Salt detector can detect the salt inside device
Point, if salinity is excessively high in babinet, stopping is pumped into hypochlorous acid thimerosal, opens supply fan and is aerated processing to inside, or
Person can devan and clean, and clothes closet is prevented to be corroded.
Preferably, rectification porous plate is provided with after gas motion direction, the supply fan, the rectification porous plate
It is fixedly connected at the top of clothes closet, percent opening 50-80%, preferably 68%.Rectification porous plate can allow atomization with smooth air-flow
Gas be blown out more uniformly, more prevent gas to be disorderly blown to clothes closet elsewhere.
Preferably, the hypochlorous acid thimerosal percentage comprising following components：
For pH value within the scope of 6.5-6.8, the weight percent of the component is based on the gross weight of the hypochlorous acid thimerosal
Gauge.
Hypochlorous acid thimerosal used in the present invention can preserve over a long time, therefore, it is possible to be stored in fluid reservoir, with with
It opens, without waiting.
Preferably, the hypochlorous acid thimerosal is prepared by following chemical method：
(1) solution A is prepared：Stabilizer and starch are mixed with water, and time for being 10%-12% to effective chlorine density is added
Chloranion is provided in agent aqueous solution, and solution A is obtained after being sufficiently mixed；
(2) B solution is prepared：Secure ph is that the pH adjusting agent solution of 3.5-5.1 makees B solution；
(3) hypochlorous acid thimerosal is prepared：The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, is sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to required
After value, 30 minutes are stirred for up to antiseptic solution；
(4) antiseptic solution for obtaining step (3) carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. and examines qualification
Afterwards, it can be dispensed, be packed.
A kind of application of dry type disinfecting device, the disinfecting device are used for the disinfection of particular space, the spy
The volume for determining space is 5-20m3, the particular space includes hospital, vehicle, hotel room.
A kind of application of dry type disinfecting device, the disinfecting device are used for the disinfection of special article, the spy
Earnest product are no less than 5cm at a distance from gas outlet；The special article includes clothes, veterinary antibiotics.Atomization gas be sterilized
Object distance it is excessively close, be easy to cause damage.
Beneficial effects of the present invention have：
(1) present apparatus is safer, with with opening, without electrolysis, and without falling into a long wait, easy to use, operation side
Just, it is suitable for the home environment for there are children；
(2) the disinfectant shelf-life used in the present apparatus is permanent, can be used for a long time, without constantly replacing；
(3) present apparatus energy conservation and environmental protection can meet the disinfection demand under a variety of occasions.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 present apparatus structural schematic diagrams；
Fig. 2 is atomized the structural schematic diagram of bed；
Fig. 3 is atomized the magnified partial view of bed part A.
Reference numeral：Clothes closet 1, the first side wall 101, second sidewall 102, air inlet 2, supply fan 3, rectification porous plate 4,
Be atomized bed 5, shell 501, substrate 502, cover board 503, capillary 504, fibre bundle 505, pore 506, gas outlet 6, fluid reservoir 7,
Flow pump 8, feed tank 9, salt detector 10.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Embodiment
A kind of dry type disinfecting device, as shown in Figure 1, including cuboid clothes closet 1, the first side wall 101 of the clothes closet 1
It is provided with air inlet 2, is provided with gas outlet 6 in the second sidewall 102 opposite with the first side wall 101, in the clothes closet 1,
It is relatively set with supply fan 3 with air inlet 2, the clothes closet 1 is interior, atomization bed 5 is relatively set with gas outlet 6, described
3 lower part of supply fan is provided with fluid reservoir 7, and the fluid reservoir 7 stores hypochlorous acid thimerosal, the fluid reservoir 7 and flow pump 8
Connection, the flow pump 8 are connect with feed tank 9, and the hypochlorous acid thimerosal of the feed tank 9 is immersed in the bottom of the atomization bed 5
In.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, it is described atomization bed 5 include shell 501, be set to 501 bottom of shell substrate 502, be set to shell
The cover board 503 at 501 top of body and the capillary 504 being uniformly arranged on inside shell 501, lid is inserted into 504 upper end of the capillary
Fixed, lower end is inserted into fixed in substrate 502 in plate 503, and the substrate 502 immerses the hypochlorous acid thimerosal in the feed tank 9
It is interior, pore 506 is provided on the side wall of the capillary 504, capillary 504 is internally provided with fibre bundle 505, the shell
501 be ventilative non-woven fabrics.
In use, first opening flow pump 8, the hypochlorous acid thimerosal in fluid reservoir 7 is pumped into feed tank 9, feed tank 9
Interior thimerosal moves up to atomization bed 5, and supply fan 3 sucks extraneous air from air inlet 2, and by clarifier 5 from
Gas outlet 6 is blown out, and forms steady air flow, and the hypochlorous acid thimerosal being atomized on bed 5 is atomized into gas or mist by force, then
Gas or mist are blown out into specific use space by air-flow and carry out space diffusion, and then realizes dry type disinfection, also
Be, hypochlorous acid disinfection liquor it is not direct be sterilized object and be in contact and realize disinfection.
As preferred embodiment, fluid reservoir 7 includes inner chamber body, the protective layer 701 for wrapping up inner chamber body, is arranged in fluid reservoir
The inlet tube 702 of 7 top connection inner chamber bodies, the liquid level sensor 704 being arranged in inner chamber body, the inlet tube 702 is by setting
The inlet 703 set on the first side wall 101 is in communication with the outside.Heat preservation, which may be implemented, in protective layer 701 prevents from hitting, level sensing
Device 704 can measure the reserves of the thimerosal of fluid reservoir 7, when reserves are inadequate, can by inlet 703 and inlet tube 702 to
Thimerosal is supplemented in fluid reservoir 7.
As preferred embodiment, the inner chamber body is frosted organic glass, and inner wall setting is textured.It can allow disinfectant
Storage life it is more permanent.
As preferred embodiment, rectification porous plate 4 is provided with after gas motion direction, the supply fan 3, it is described
Rectification porous plate 4 is fixedly connected with the top of clothes closet 1, percent opening 50-80%, preferably 68%.Rectification porous plate 4 can be put down
Whole air-flow allows the gas of atomization to be blown out more uniformly, gas is more prevented disorderly to be blown to clothes closet 1 elsewhere.
As preferred embodiment, the clothes closet 1 is internally provided with salt detector 10.Salt detector 10 is detectable
Salinity inside device, if salinity is excessively high in babinet, stopping is pumped into hypochlorous acid thimerosal, opens supply fan and is carried out to inside
Ventilation process, or can devan and be cleaned, prevent clothes closet 1 to be corroded.
The preparation embodiment of hypochlorous acid thimerosal of the present invention
Prepare embodiment
Prepare embodiment 1
1) solution A is prepared：It weighs 120g sodium formates and 11g starch is added to 600L purified waters and stirs 30min, slowly add
Enter the liquor natrii hypochloritis that 1100ml effective chlorine densities are 10% and is sufficiently stirred up to solution A.
2) B solution is prepared：It is 3.6 acetic acid-to prepare pH by the preparation method under Chinese Pharmacopoeia third portion general rule buffer solution item
Sodium-acetate buffer, detailed process are that sodium acetate 5.1g, acetic acid 20ml on the rocks is taken to add water and be diluted to 250ml, be counted as B
Solution.
3) it mixes：The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, after being sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to 4.7, while polishing is extremely
1000L is stirred for 30 minutes.
4) mixed liquor carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, can be dispensed, be packed.
Prepare embodiment 2
1) solution A is prepared：It weighs 120g sodium formates and 11g starch is added to 600L purified waters and stirs 30min, slowly add
Enter the liquor natrii hypochloritis that 1800ml effective chlorine densities are 10% and is sufficiently stirred up to solution A.
2) B solution is prepared：It is 3.6 acetic acid-to prepare pH by the preparation method under Chinese Pharmacopoeia third portion general rule buffer solution item
Sodium-acetate buffer, detailed process are that sodium acetate 5.1g, acetic acid 20ml on the rocks is taken to add water and be diluted to 250ml, be counted as B
Solution.
3) it mixes：The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, after being sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to 4.7, while polishing is extremely
1000L is stirred for 30 minutes.
4) mixed liquor carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, can be dispensed, be packed.
Prepare embodiment 3
1) solution A is prepared：It weighs 120g sodium formates and 11g starch is added to 600L purified waters and stirs 30min, slowly add
Enter the liquor natrii hypochloritis that 2400ml effective chlorine densities are 10% and is sufficiently stirred up to solution A.
2) B solution is prepared：It is 3.6 acetic acid-to prepare pH by the preparation method under Chinese Pharmacopoeia third portion general rule buffer solution item
Sodium-acetate buffer, detailed process are that sodium acetate 5.1g, acetic acid 20ml on the rocks is taken to add water and be diluted to 250ml, be counted as B
Solution.
3) it mixes：The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, after being sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to 4.7, while polishing is extremely
1000L is stirred for 30 minutes.
4) mixed liquor carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, can be dispensed, be packed.
Prepare embodiment 4
1) solution A is prepared：It weighs 120g sodium formates and 11g starch is added to 600L purified waters and stirs 30min, slowly add
Enter the liquor natrii hypochloritis that 5300ml effective chlorine densities are 10% and is sufficiently stirred up to solution A.
2) B solution is prepared：It is 3.6 acetic acid-to prepare pH by the preparation method under Chinese Pharmacopoeia third portion general rule buffer solution item
Sodium-acetate buffer, detailed process are that sodium acetate 5.1g, acetic acid 20ml on the rocks is taken to add water and be diluted to 250ml, be counted as B
Solution.
3) it mixes：The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, after being sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to 4.7, while polishing is extremely
1000L is stirred for 30 minutes.
4) mixed liquor carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, can be dispensed, be packed.
Prepare embodiment 5
1) solution A is prepared：It weighs 120g sodium formates and 11g starch is added to 600L purified waters and stirs 30min, slowly add
Enter the liquor natrii hypochloritis that 13000ml effective chlorine densities are 10% and is sufficiently stirred up to solution A.
2) B solution is prepared：It is 3.6 acetic acid-to prepare pH by the preparation method under Chinese Pharmacopoeia third portion general rule buffer solution item
Sodium-acetate buffer, detailed process are that sodium acetate 5.1g, acetic acid 20ml on the rocks is taken to add water and be diluted to 250ml, be counted as B
Solution.
3) it mixes：The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, after being sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to 4.7, while polishing is extremely
1000L is stirred for 30 minutes.
4) mixed liquor carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, can be dispensed, be packed.
Comparative example
Comparative example 1
1) solution A is prepared：It weighs 120g sodium formates to be added to 600L purified waters and stir 30min, is slowly added to 1100ml
Liquor natrii hypochloritis that effective chlorine density is 10% is simultaneously sufficiently stirred up to solution A.
2) B solution is prepared：It is 3.6 acetic acid-to prepare pH by the preparation method under Chinese Pharmacopoeia third portion general rule buffer solution item
Sodium-acetate buffer, detailed process are that sodium acetate 5.1g, acetic acid 20ml on the rocks is taken to add water and be diluted to 250ml, be counted as B
Solution.
3) it mixes：The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, after being sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to 4.7, while polishing is extremely
1000L is stirred for 30 minutes.
4) mixed liquor carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, can be dispensed, be packed.
Comparative example 2
1) solution A is prepared：It weighs 11g starch to be added to 600L purified waters and stir 30min, it is effective to be slowly added to 1100ml
Liquor natrii hypochloritis that cl concn is 10% is simultaneously sufficiently stirred up to solution A.
2) B solution is prepared：It is 3.6 acetic acid-to prepare pH by the preparation method under Chinese Pharmacopoeia third portion general rule buffer solution item
Sodium-acetate buffer, detailed process are that sodium acetate 5.1g, acetic acid 20ml on the rocks is taken to add water and be diluted to 250ml, be counted as B
Solution.
3) it mixes：The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, after being sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to 4.7, while polishing is extremely
1000L is stirred for 30 minutes.
4) mixed liquor carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, can be dispensed, be packed.
Comparative example 3
1) solution A is prepared：It measures the liquor natrii hypochloritis that 1100ml effective chlorine densities are 10% to be added in 600L water, and fills
Divide and stirs up to solution A.
2) B solution is prepared：It is 3.6 acetic acid-to prepare pH by the preparation method under Chinese Pharmacopoeia third portion general rule buffer solution item
Sodium-acetate buffer, detailed process are that sodium acetate 5.1g, acetic acid 20ml on the rocks is taken to add water and be diluted to 250ml, be counted as B
Solution.
3) it mixes：The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, after being sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to 4.7, while polishing is extremely
1000L is stirred for 30 minutes.
4) mixed liquor carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, can be dispensed, be packed.
Testing example
It presses《Disinfection technology standard version in 2002》Carry out preparation embodiment, comparative example and commercially available hypochlorite solution into
Row accelerated stability test, wherein constant temperature and humidity preserves 14 days at 54 DEG C, effective chlorine declines≤10%, and the term of validity reaches 1 year；37
Constant temperature and humidity preserves 90 days at DEG C, and effective chlorine declines≤10%, and the term of validity reaches 2 years, and commercially available hypochlorous acid is effective chlorine density
10% is the solution of sodium hypochlorite.Measurement result is shown in Table 1.
Table 1
After testing, the antiseptic solution of present invention gained various concentration is in 54 DEG C of storage under confined conditions 14 days, effective chlorine
Content declines 3.03%-3.75%；37 DEG C of storage under confined conditions 90 days, effective chlorine decline 4.24%-5.00%, are less than mark
10% as defined in standard；According to《Disinfection technology standard》Its term of validity can be estimated up to 36 months, there is significant stability.
Therefore, dry type disinfection is carried out using the hypochlorous acid thimerosal of the present invention, overcoming the prior art, " now system is existing
With " limitation, compared with the existing technology have conspicuousness progress and industrial application value.
Application Example
A kind of application of dry type disinfecting device is used for the disinfection of particular space, and the volume of the particular space is 5-
20m3, the particular space includes hospital, vehicle, hotel room.Particular space be also an option that stable, warehouse, living space,
There are all spaces of object for vegetable compartment, facility, closet, soot etc..
A kind of application of dry type disinfecting device is used for the disinfection of special article, the special article and gas outlet 6
Distance no less than 5cm；The special article includes clothes, veterinary antibiotics.Atomization gas and the object distance being sterilized are excessively close,
It is easy to cause damage.The special article also include with surface waterproofing biology, such as strawberry, seed rice, gumbo, cucumber,
The vegetable and fruit of pumpkin, eggplant；Pig, ox, bird domestic animal；Flowers.
According to the disclosure and teachings of the above specification, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula is changed and is changed.Therefore, the invention is not limited in specific implementation modes disclosed and described above, to the one of invention
A little modifications and changes should also be as falling into the scope of the claims of the present invention.In addition, although being used in this specification
Some specific terms, these terms are merely for convenience of description, does not limit the present invention in any way.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dry type disinfecting device, which is characterized in that including cuboid clothes closet, the first side wall of the clothes closet is provided with
Air inlet, is provided with gas outlet in the second sidewall opposite with the first side wall, is oppositely arranged in the clothes closet, with air inlet
There is supply fan, the clothes closet is interior, is relatively set with atomization bed with gas outlet, and the supply fan lower part is provided with fluid reservoir,
The fluid reservoir stores hypochlorous acid thimerosal, and the fluid reservoir is connect with flow pump, and the flow pump is connect with feed tank, institute
The bottom for stating atomization bed is immersed in the hypochlorous acid thimerosal of the feed tank.
2. a kind of disinfecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fluid reservoir includes inner chamber body, package
The protective layer of inner chamber body, the inlet tube that connection inner chamber body is set at the top of fluid reservoir, the liquid level sensor being arranged in inner chamber body,
The inlet tube is in communication with the outside by the inlet being arranged on the first side wall.
3. a kind of disinfecting device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the inner chamber body is frosted organic glass,
Inner wall setting is textured.
4. a kind of disinfecting device as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, which is characterized in that the atomization bed includes shell, setting
In housing bottom substrate, be set to the cover board of case top and be uniformly arranged on the capillary of enclosure interior, the capillary
Upper end is inserted into cover board and is fixed in fixed, lower end insertion substrate, and the substrate immerses the hypochlorous acid thimerosal in the feed tank
It is interior, pore is provided on the side wall of the capillary, capillary is internally provided with fibre bundle, and the shell is ventilative nonwoven
Cloth.
5. a kind of disinfecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the clothes closet is internally provided with salinity spy
Survey device.
6. a kind of disinfecting device as described in claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that along gas motion direction, the air inlet
It is provided with rectification porous plate after fan, is fixedly connected at the top of the rectification porous plate and clothes closet, percent opening 50-80%.
7. a kind of disinfecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that hypochlorous acid thimerosal percentage by weight
Number meter comprising following components：
For pH value within the scope of 6.5-6.8, the weight percent of the component is based on the total weight of the hypochlorous acid thimerosal.
8. a kind of disinfecting device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the hypochlorous acid thimerosal passes through followingization
Method is prepared：
(1) solution A is prepared：Stabilizer and starch are mixed with water, and are added to the hypochlorous acid that effective chlorine density is 10%-12%
Radical ion is provided in agent aqueous solution, and solution A is obtained after being sufficiently mixed；
(2) B solution is prepared：Secure ph is that the pH adjusting agent solution of 3.5-5.1 makees B solution；
(3) hypochlorous acid thimerosal is prepared：The B liquid prepared is slowly added into A liquid, is sufficiently stirred adjustment pH to desirable value
Afterwards, 30 minutes are stirred for up to antiseptic solution；
(4) antiseptic solution for obtaining step (3) carries out pH measurement, effective chlorine density, clarity etc. after the assay was approved, can
It dispensed, packed.
9. a kind of application of the disinfecting device as described in claim any one of 1-8, which is characterized in that the disinfection dress
The disinfection for particular space is set, the volume of the particular space is 5-20m3, the particular space includes hospital, vehicle, wine
Shop room.
10. a kind of application of the disinfecting device as described in claim any one of 1-8, which is characterized in that the disinfection
Device is used for the disinfection of special article, and the special article is no less than 5cm at a distance from gas outlet；The special article includes clothing
Clothes, veterinary antibiotics.
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| CN201810739398.9A CN108524983A (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | A kind of dry type disinfecting device and its application |
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| CN111270775A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-12 | 郑州大学 | Simple and easy individual removes isolation shade |
| CN111481723A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-08-04 | 重庆有艾生物科技有限公司 | Integrated technology and method for dynamically disinfecting air in gathering place by using weak-acid hypochlorous acid disinfectant |
| CN113069578A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-06 | 阮明通 | Sterilization device for maintaining cleanness inside operating room |
| WO2021236034A1 (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2021-11-25 | Celik Aydin | A cabinet that provides disinfection with vaporized hypochlorous acid |
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Application publication date: 20180914 |