CN108524085A - A kind of cold and hot coating apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of cold and hot coating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108524085A
CN108524085A CN201810324128.1A CN201810324128A CN108524085A CN 108524085 A CN108524085 A CN 108524085A CN 201810324128 A CN201810324128 A CN 201810324128A CN 108524085 A CN108524085 A CN 108524085A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
protector
cold
babinet
stock
intake duct
Prior art date
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810324128.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
覃丽
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810324128.1A priority Critical patent/CN108524085A/en
Publication of CN108524085A publication Critical patent/CN108524085A/en
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/06—Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001—Body part
    • A61F2007/0039—Leg or parts thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001—Body part
    • A61F2007/0039—Leg or parts thereof
    • A61F2007/0043—Lower leg, calf
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0059—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit
    • A61F2007/006—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit of gas
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0059—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit
    • A61F2007/006—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit of gas
    • A61F2007/0062—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit of gas the gas being steam or water vapour
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0059—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit
    • A61F2007/0063—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit for cooling
    • A61F2007/0064—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit for cooling of gas
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/06—Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
    • A61H2033/061—Artificial hot-air baths
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/06—Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
    • A61H2033/062—Artificial cold-air baths
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/06—Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
    • A61H2033/068—Steam baths
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
    • A61H2201/0221—Mechanism for heating or cooling
    • A61H2201/025—Mechanism for heating or cooling by direct air flow on the patient's body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/10—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
    • A61H2201/105—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy with means for delivering media, e.g. drugs or cosmetics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5058—Sensors or detectors
    • A61H2201/5064—Position sensors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5058—Sensors or detectors
    • A61H2201/5082—Temperature sensors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5058—Sensors or detectors
    • A61H2201/5092—Optical sensor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10—Leg

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Include protector combination, cold air generation device, hot gas generation device and control system the invention discloses a kind of cold and hot coating apparatus；Air intake duct is respectively fixedly mounted on the cold air generation device and hot gas generation device；The protector combination is including being arc-shaped left protector and right protector.The present invention can be to the real comprehensive cold heat applying treatment of the local location of patient legs, different steam drugs can also be added while cold heat is applied carries out auxiliary treatment, and it is used according to different demands, i.e. controllable cold heat applying treatment, has realized that a body shows the effect of two kinds of different therapies.Hot compress switch is triggered by the principle of optoelectronic induction, mechanical structure can be reduced, help to improve the sensitivity of equipment；Need not mechanically contact detection object detection can be realized in trigger process, therefore will not cause to damage to detection object and sensor, can improve the service life of device.

Description

A kind of cold and hot coating apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical protective equipment technical fields, are related to a kind of cold and hot coating apparatus.
Background technology
At present in carrying out Calf muscle or ossiculum rehabilitation, there is a kind of Chinese medicine cure --- -- of cold/hot dressing in heat After applying a period of time, cold compress towel is changed at once and is treated, artificial massage is then carried out.However this therapy only exists Exist in traditional artificial Chinese traditional treatment method, but lacks a kind of can automatically or semi-automatically carry out setting for both cold and hot applications at present It is standby to solve the problems, such as this.
Invention content
For defect present in currently available technology, the present invention provides a kind of cold and hot coating apparatus, can be to patient's leg The comprehensive cold heat applying treatment of local location reality in portion, can also be added while cold heat is applied different steam drugs into Row auxiliary treatment.
The technical scheme is that：
A kind of cold and hot coating apparatus includes protector combination, cold air generation device, hot gas generation device and control system；The cold air production Air intake duct is respectively fixedly mounted on generating apparatus and hot gas generation device；The described protector combination include be arc-shaped left shield Tool and right protector；The external arc of the left protector is equipped with left stock, and Inner arc is equipped with left roof；The outer circle of the right protector Arc is equipped with right stock, and Inner arc is equipped with photosensitive sensors；The left protector circular arc both ends are respectively equipped with groove；The right shield Tool circular arc both ends are respectively equipped with the convex block with groove match；The convex block is set as cannulated cylinder, and is installed in outer wall There are crash sensor, switch I and switch II；The left stock is connect with air intake duct I；The right stock connects with air intake duct II It connects；Pull rod I, position sensor I, support spring I and link block I are equipped in the left stock；The lower end of the pull rod I is equipped with Rod set；The pull rod I is set on the inside of left stock；The position sensor I is fixedly mounted in left stock；The position sensor I with link block I not in same vertical line；The support spring I is fixedly mounted in left stock；One end of the link block I It is connect with support spring I, the other end is fixedly connected across rod set with left roof；Pull rod II, position are equipped in the right stock Sensor II, support spring II, right top plate, electric telescopic rod and link block II；The pull rod II is equipped with rod set；The pull rod II On the inside of right stock；The position sensor II is fixedly mounted in right stock；The position sensor II and link block II Not in same vertical line；The support spring II is fixedly mounted in right stock；One end of the link block II and support bullet Spring II connects, and the other end is fixedly connected with right top plate；The right top plate is connect with electric telescopic rod；The right protector be equipped with into Device of air；Inlet channel, fog device, support column, right angle bar and hush panel are equipped in the inlet duct；The inlet channel Top is equipped with control valve；The control valve be set as left and right two, and by pipeline respectively with II phase of air intake duct I and air intake duct Even；The bottleneck of the fog device is fixedly mounted on the outside of inlet channel, and bottleneck leads to admission line；The support column fixes peace On inlet channel；The shaft perforation hollow out of the support column and the diameter in hole are more than the bar diameter of right angle bar；The right angle bar One end connect with hush panel, the other end pass through support column on hole connect with switch I；The area of the hush panel is more than fog Shelf bottle open area；The hush panel carries out transverse shifting under the drive of right angle bar；The cold air generation device includes case Body I, telescopic mast, baffle, collecting hood I, photoelectric induction device, air inlet, conduit I and dry ice box；The babinet I is equipped with charging Mouthful；The air inlet is located at I side bottom of babinet；The collecting hood I is connected with air intake duct I；One end of the telescopic mast with I bottom of babinet is fixedly connected, and the other end is connect with baffle；The photoelectric induction device be located at the inside of babinet I and not with feed inlet In the same side, height is parallel with the position of feed inlet；The baffle is equipped with optoelectronic induction signal；The conduit I One end is connect with feed inlet, and the other end is fixedly connected with dry ice box；The hot gas generation device include babinet II, spray port, Conduit II, micro pump, collecting hood II, heater strip and water inlet；The spray port and water inlet is separately mounted to babinet II It is interior；The micro pump is mounted on II bottom of babinet；The heater strip is mounted on II top of collecting hood, is wrapped in air intake duct week It encloses but has interval between each other；One end of the conduit II is connect with spray port, and the other end is connect with micro pump；The position It sets sensor I, position sensor II, control valve, air intake duct I, air intake duct II, temperature sensor I, temperature sensor II, touch Hit sensor, fog device, telescopic mast, air inlet, photoelectric induction device, spray port, micro pump, photosensitive sensors, electronic Telescopic rod and heater strip are connected with control system.
Air intake duct use exhaust fan principle, by corresponding intrument cold air or hot gas be extracted into pipeline；Exhaust fan is from logical For wind principle, it is divided into high, medium and low, four kinds of negative pressure, the common CAD/CAM designs of negative-pressure air fan series of products have low noise Sound, low power consumption, air quantity is big, operate steadily, long lifespan, efficient, and possess blinds automatically turn on, closing system, reach waterproof, Dust-proof, beautiful feature.Protector uses the arc-shaped structure that can meet human leg, enhances wrapping property；Justify in left and right protector Groove and convex block is respectively set in the both ends of arc, and two protector can be made to be combined with each other even closer, while the position of groove and convex block It sets and corresponds, can prevent protector from arbitrarily sliding；Fog can be made smoothly to circulate by convex block is hollow；Switch II and crash sensor Interact the power switch that can perform fighting, and whole device is made to access electric current；The effect of switch I is pushed after being combined for two protector Hush panel opens the entrance of fog device, so that medicine mist is entered in inlet channel and mixed with cold heat fog；Left stock is mounted on On air intake duct I, right stock is mounted on air intake duct II, and can be slided up and down, height is adjusted according to different demands；Position The effect of sensor I is the transmission for controlling cold compress signal；The effect of position sensor II is for controlling hot compress signal It transmits；When control system receives the signal of position sensor I, closes and the signal of position sensor II is received；Similarly, when When control system receives the signal of position sensor II, closes and the signal of position sensor I is received；By squeezing left top Plate, left roof push link block I to move, and detect that corresponding induction is believed on link block I by position sensor I in moving process Number, the order of refrigeration effect is then sent out to control system；After leg is put into right protector by patient, leg shelters from light sensation biography Signal is fed back to control system by sensor, photosensitive sensors at once, and system is dealt with according to signal, controls electric telescopic rod work Make；Right top plate moves under the promotion of electric telescopic rod towards support spring II, to allow II trigger position sensor II of link block, Hot compress signal is sent in control system and is dealt with.Inlet duct is to introduce cold heat gas inside protector, the inner circle of protector Arc is equipped with multiple slots, and the air cavity of these slots and protector is interconnected, and circulates convenient for medicine steam, can be smoothly right Leg carries out cold heat applying treatment, is steamed with to leg by the diffusivity of gas；Fog device is former using the work of facial vaporizer Reason, pours into after liquid medicine is atomized in protector；Support column makes it arbitrarily not move up and down, right angle bar connects for fixing right angle bar Then hush panel is used to open or closes the entrance of fog device；Fog device uses the operation principle of facial vaporizer, by common drug Water pours into the reservoir of facial vaporizer, is generated heat by electric heater, make liquid medicine boiling become mist, then flow into inlet channel in Cold air or hot gas mixing.The area of hush panel is more than the area of fog device portal, can effectively control the disengaging of liquid medicine fog； The operation principle of cold air generation device is to fall telescopic mast after control system receives cooling signals by control system, make gear Plate leaves feed inlet, so that the dry ice in dry ice box is can smoothly enter into the bottom of babinet I, opens simultaneously air inlet, air is made to enter case The inside of body I reacts with dry ice, releases a large amount of cold air, and cold air is then absorbed by air intake duct, and control valve is reached by pipeline Door, control system, which opens corresponding valve, makes cold air enter in inlet channel, realizes cold compress；The operation principle of hot gas generation device is After control system receives heating signal, system control heater strip sends out high temperature, is poured and is spread on heater strip by water inlet diversion, Remaining water is then extracted into spray port by micro pump and is spread to secondary pour of heater strip progress by the moisture that part is not vaporized, water Vaporization forms hot gas after the high-temperature heating of heater strip, and hot gas is then absorbed by air intake duct, and control valve, control are reached by pipeline System processed, which opens corresponding valve, makes hot gas enter in inlet channel, realizes hot compress；Control system is a kind of prior art, use It is PLC system control technology, programmable logic controller (PLC) aims at a kind of electronics dress of digital operation of industrial production design It sets, it is used for its internally stored program using a kind of programmable memory, executes logical operation, sequential control, timing, meter Number and the user oriented instruction such as arithmetical operation, and by number or analog pattern input/output control various types of machineries or Production process.
As further technological improvement, rubber cushion is equipped on the inside of the above-described groove.Use in groove rubber cushion can be with Increase the leakproofness that convex block is combined with groove, reduces the loss of fog.
As further technological improvement, above-described protector aggregate surface installs multiple convex dot shape blob of viscoses.In protector group Multiple convex block blob of viscoses are installed on the surface of conjunction, and the work of certain massage and fixed leg position can be played during being steamed with With.
As further technological improvement, above-described babinet I and II outside of babinet are respectively mounted foam temperature insulating material.In case The surface of body I and babinet II is installed by foam, it is possible to reduce the loss of the temperature inside the box has insulation effect.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention：
1. the present invention can be to the real comprehensive cold heat applying treatment of the local location of patient legs, while cold heat is applied also Different steam drugs can be added and carry out auxiliary treatment, have reached the effect of the Chinese medicine cure of cold/hot dressing.
2. the present invention can be used according to different demands, only need to be close by shank and squeeze corresponding in protector combination Top plate, you can control cold heat applying treatment, realized that a body shows the effect of two kinds of different therapies.
3. the mode of present invention heating or refrigeration is nontoxic, colorless and odorless, there are no pollution to the environment, can repeatedly recycle Recycling.The present invention makes simply, and floor space is small, easy to operation, has certain popularization market in terms of Chinese traditional treatment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
The cold air generation device schematic diagram of Fig. 2 present invention.
The hot gas generation device schematic diagram of Fig. 3 present invention.
The protector combination assumption diagram of Fig. 4 present invention.
The inlet channel schematic diagram of Fig. 5 present invention.
The protector schematic diagram of Fig. 6 present invention.
Serial number and corresponding title in figure：
Pull rod I 1, left stock 2, position sensor I 3, support spring I 4, temperature sensor I 5, cold air generation device 6, link block I 7, left roof 8, switch II 9, right top plate 10, link block II 11, hot gas generation device 12, temperature sensor II 13, air intake duct II 14, support spring II 15, position sensor II 16, pull rod II 17, pipeline 18, control valve 19, fog device 20, support column 21, switch I 22, convex block 23, groove 24, air intake duct I 25, collecting hood I 26, photoelectric induction device 27, babinet I 28, air inlet 29, Telescopic mast 30, baffle 31, conduit I 32, dry ice box 33, water inlet 34, heater strip 35, collecting hood II 36, babinet II 37, Miniature water Pump 38, conduit II 39, spray port 40, right stock 41, crash sensor 42, hush panel 43, right angle bar 44, photosensitive sensors 45, Electric telescopic rod 46.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of cold and hot coating apparatus includes protector combination, cold air generation device 6, hot gas generation device 12 and control System；Air intake duct is respectively fixedly mounted on the cold air generation device 6 and hot gas generation device 12；The protector combination packet Include is arc-shaped left protector and right protector；The external arc of the left protector is equipped with left stock 2, and Inner arc is equipped with left top Plate 8；The external arc of the right protector is equipped with right stock 41, and Inner arc is equipped with photosensitive sensors 45；The left protector circular arc Both ends are respectively equipped with groove 24；The right protector circular arc both ends are respectively equipped with the convex block 23 to match with groove 24；The convex block 23 are set as cannulated cylinder, and are equipped with crash sensor 42, switch I 22 and switch II 9 in outer wall；The left stock 2 It is connect with air intake duct I 25；The right stock 41 is connect with air intake duct II 14；Pull rod I 1, position are equipped in the left stock 2 Sensor I 3, support spring I 4 and link block I 7；The lower end of the pull rod I 1 is equipped with rod set；The pull rod I 1 is set to left stock 2 Inside；The position sensor I 3 is fixedly mounted in left stock 2；The position sensor I 3 does not hang down with link block I 7 same On straight line；The support spring I 4 is fixedly mounted in left stock 2；One end of the link block I 7 is connect with support spring I 4, The other end is fixedly connected across rod set with left roof 8；Be equipped in the right stock 41 pull rod II 17, position sensor II 16, Support spring II 15, right top plate 10, electric telescopic rod 46 and link block II 11；The pull rod II 17 is equipped with rod set；The pull rod II 17 are set to 41 inside of right stock；The position sensor II 16 is fixedly mounted in right stock 41；The position sensor II 16 with link block II 11 not in same vertical line；The support spring II 15 is fixedly mounted in right stock 41；The connection One end of block II 11 is connect with support spring II 15, and the other end is fixedly connected with right top plate 10；The right top plate 10 is stretched with electronic Contracting bar 46 connects；The right protector is equipped with inlet duct；Inlet channel, fog device 20, branch are equipped in the inlet duct Dagger 21, right angle bar 44 and hush panel 43；Control valve 19 is equipped at the top of the inlet channel；The control valve 19 is set as left It is two right, and be connected respectively with air intake duct I 25 and air intake duct II 14 by pipeline 18；The bottleneck of the fog device 20 fixes peace On the outside of inlet channel, bottleneck leads to admission line；The support column 21 is fixedly mounted on inlet channel；The support column 21 shaft perforation hollow out and the diameter in hole are more than the bar diameter of right angle bar 44；One end of the right angle bar is connect with hush panel 43, The other end passes through the hole on support column 21 to be connect with switch I 22；The area of the hush panel 43 is more than 20 bottleneck face of fog device Product；The hush panel 43 carries out transverse shifting under the drive of right angle bar 44；The cold air generation device 6 include babinet I 28, Telescopic mast 30, baffle 31, collecting hood I 26, photoelectric induction device 27, air inlet 29, conduit I 32 and dry ice box 33；The case Body I 28 is equipped with feed inlet；The air inlet 29 is located at I 28 side bottom of babinet；The collecting hood I 26 and I 25 phase of air intake duct Even；One end of the telescopic mast 30 is fixedly connected with I 28 bottom of babinet, and the other end is connect with baffle 31；The optoelectronic induction dress It sets 27 and is located at I 28 inside of babinet and not with feed inlet in the same side, height is parallel with the position of feed inlet；The baffle 31 are equipped with optoelectronic induction signal；One end of the conduit I 32 is connect with feed inlet, and the other end is fixedly connected with dry ice box 33； The hot gas generation device 12 includes babinet II 37, spray port 40, conduit II 39, micro pump 38, collecting hood II 36, heating Silk 35 and water inlet 34；The spray port 40 and water inlet 34 is separately mounted in babinet II 37；The micro pump 38 is pacified Mounted in II 37 bottom of babinet；The heater strip 35 is mounted on the top of collecting hood II 36, be wrapped in around air intake duct but mutually it Between have interval；One end of the conduit II 39 is connect with spray port 40, and the other end is connect with micro pump 38；The position passes Sensor I 3, position sensor II 16, control valve 19, air intake duct I 25, air intake duct II 14, temperature sensor I 5, temperature sensor II 13, crash sensor 42, fog device 20, telescopic mast 30, air inlet 29, photoelectric induction device 27, spray port 40, Miniature water Pump 38, photosensitive sensors 45, electric telescopic rod 46 and heater strip 35 are connected with control system.
Air intake duct use exhaust fan principle, by corresponding intrument cold air or hot gas be extracted into pipeline 18；Exhaust fan from For draught principle, it is divided into high, medium and low, four kinds of negative pressure, the common CAD/CAM designs of negative-pressure air fan series of products have low noise Sound, low power consumption, air quantity is big, operate steadily, long lifespan, efficient, and possess blinds automatically turn on, closing system, reach waterproof, Dust-proof, beautiful feature.Protector uses the arc-shaped structure that can meet human leg, enhances wrapping property；Justify in left and right protector Groove 24 and convex block 23 is respectively set in the both ends of arc, and two protector can be made to be combined with each other even closer, at the same groove 24 with it is convex The position of block 23 corresponds, and can prevent protector from arbitrarily sliding；Fog can be made smoothly to circulate by convex block 23 is hollow；Switch II 9 It can perform fighting power switch with the interaction of crash sensor 42, whole device is made to access electric current；The effect of switch I 22 is to be used for Two protector push hush panel 43 after combining, and open the entrance of fog device 20, make medicine mist enter in inlet channel with cold heat fog Mixing；Left stock 2 is mounted on air intake duct I 25, right stock 41 is mounted on air intake duct II 14, and downslide can be gone up It is dynamic, adjust height according to different demands；The effect of position sensor I 3 is the transmission for controlling cold compress signal；Position sensor II 16 effect is the transmission for controlling hot compress signal；When control system receives the signal of position sensor I 3, close The signal of position sensor II 16 is received；Similarly, when control system receives the signal of position sensor II 16, closing pair The signal of position sensor I 3 receives；By squeezing left roof 8, left roof 8 pushes link block I 7 to move, in moving process by Position sensor I 3 detects corresponding inductive signal on link block I 7, and the order of refrigeration effect is then sent out to control system； After leg is put into right protector by patient, leg shelters from photosensitive sensors 45, and photosensitive sensors 45 at once feed back to signal Control system, system are dealt with according to signal, and control electric telescopic rod 46 works；Right top plate 10 is pushed away electric telescopic rod 46 It is moved towards support spring II 15 under dynamic, to allow II 11 trigger position sensor II 16 of link block, hot compress signal is sent to control It is dealt in system processed.Inlet duct is to introduce cold heat gas inside protector, and the Inner arc of protector is equipped with multiple slots, And the air cavity of these slots and protector is interconnected, and circulates convenient for medicine steam, can smoothly apply and control to leg progress cold heat It treats, leg is steamed with by the diffusivity of gas；Fog device 20 uses the operation principle of facial vaporizer, after liquid medicine is atomized It pours into protector；Support column 21 is used to fix right angle bar, it is made arbitrarily not move up and down, and right angle bar is connected to hush panel 43, It is used to open or closes the entrance of fog device 20；Fog device 20 is poured into common liquid medicine using the operation principle of facial vaporizer In the reservoir of facial vaporizer, generated heat by electric heater, make liquid medicine boiling become mist, then flow into inlet channel in cold air or Hot gas mixes.The area of hush panel 43 is more than the area of 20 entrance of fog device, can effectively control the disengaging of liquid medicine fog；It is cold The operation principle of gas generation device 6 is to fall telescopic mast 30 after control system receives cooling signals by control system, make gear Plate 31 leaves feed inlet, and the dry ice in dry ice box 33 is made to can smoothly enter into the bottom of babinet I 28, opens simultaneously air inlet 29, makes sky Gas enters the inside of babinet I 28 and dry ice reacts, and releases a large amount of cold air, and cold air is then absorbed by air intake duct, by pipeline 18 reach control valve 19, and control system, which opens corresponding valve, makes cold air enter in inlet channel, realizes cold compress；Hot gas generates dress The operation principle for setting 12 is after control system receives heating signal, and system control heater strip 35 sends out high temperature, by water inlet 34 diversions, which are poured, to be spread on heater strip 35, and remaining water is then extracted into spray port by the moisture that part is not vaporized by micro pump 38 Secondary pour is carried out at 40 to heater strip 35 to spread, water vaporizes after the high-temperature heating of heater strip 35 and forms hot gas, and hot gas is then by inhaling Tracheae absorbs, and reaches control valve 19 by pipeline 18, control system, which opens corresponding valve, makes hot gas enter in inlet channel, real Existing hot compress；Control system is a kind of prior art, and using PLC system control technology, programmable logic controller (PLC) aims at work A kind of electronic device of digital operation of industry production design, it is using a kind of programmable memory, for being deposited inside it Store up program, execute logical operation, sequential control, timing, count with the user oriented instruction such as arithmetical operation, and by number or The various types of machineries of analog pattern input/output control or production process.
Embodiment 2：
The present embodiment 2 is essentially identical with 1 structure of embodiment and principle, the difference is that 24 inside of the groove is equipped with rubber cushion；It is described Protector aggregate surface multiple convex dot shape blob of viscoses are installed；The babinet I 28 and II 37 outside of babinet is respectively mounted foam thermal insulation material Material.
The present embodiment feature is that the leakproofness that convex block 23 is combined with groove 24 can be increased using rubber cushion in groove 24, subtracts The loss of few fog；Multiple 23 blob of viscoses of convex block are installed on the surface of protector combination, can be played during being steamed with certain The effect of massage and fixed leg position；Foam is installed on the surface of babinet I 28 and babinet II 37, it is possible to reduce the temperature inside the box Loss has insulation effect.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is just for the sake of clearly illustrating examples made by the present invention, and is not the limit to implementation It is fixed.For the those of ordinary skill in the field, it can also make on the basis of the above description other various forms of Variation changes.There is no need and unable to all embodiment party's formulas with exhaustion.And it thus amplifies out obvious Variation or variation are still in the protection scope of this invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of cold and hot coating apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including protector combination, cold air generation device（6）, hot gas generation device（12） And control system；The cold air generation device（6）With hot gas generation device（12）On air intake duct is respectively fixedly mounted；Described Protector combination is including being arc-shaped left protector and right protector；The external arc of the left protector is equipped with left stock（2）, inner circle Arc is equipped with left roof（8）；The external arc of the right protector is equipped with right stock（41）, Inner arc is equipped with photosensitive sensors （45）；The left protector circular arc both ends are respectively equipped with groove（24）；The right protector circular arc both ends are respectively equipped with and groove（24） The convex block to match（23）；The convex block（23）It is set as cannulated cylinder, and crash sensor is installed in outer wall（42）、 Switch I（22）With switch II（9）；The left stock（2）With air intake duct I（25）Connection；The right stock（41）With air intake duct Ⅱ（14）Connection；The left stock（2）It is interior to be equipped with pull rod I（1）, position sensor I（3）, support spring I（4）With link block I （7）；The pull rod I（1）Lower end be equipped with rod set；The pull rod I（1）Set on left stock（2）Inside；The position sensor I （3）It is fixedly mounted on left stock（2）It is interior；The position sensor I（3）With link block I（7）Not in same vertical line；It is described Support spring I（4）It is fixedly mounted on left stock（2）It is interior；The link block I（7）One end and support spring I（4）Connection, it is another End is across rod set and left roof（8）It is fixedly connected；The right stock（41）It is interior to be equipped with pull rod II（17）, position sensor II （16）, support spring II（15）, right top plate（10）, electric telescopic rod（46）With link block II（11）；The pull rod II（17）If There is rod set；The pull rod II（17）Set on right stock（41）Inside；The position sensor II（16）It is fixedly mounted on right stock （41）It is interior；The position sensor II（16）With link block II（11）Not in same vertical line；The support spring II（15） It is fixedly mounted on right stock（41）It is interior；The link block II（11）One end and support spring II（15）Connection, the other end and the right side Top plate（10）It is fixedly connected；The right top plate（10）With electric telescopic rod（46）Connection；The right protector is equipped with inlet duct； Inlet channel, fog device are equipped in the inlet duct（20）, support column（21）, right angle bar（44）And hush panel（43）；Institute It states and is equipped with control valve at the top of inlet channel（19）；The control valve（19）It is set as left and right two, and passes through pipeline（18）Point Not with air intake duct I（25）With air intake duct II（14）It is connected；The fog device（20）Bottleneck be fixedly mounted on outside inlet channel Side, bottleneck lead to admission line；The support column（21）It is fixedly mounted on inlet channel；The support column（21）Shaft wear The diameter in hole hollow out and hole is more than right angle bar（44）Bar diameter；One end of the right angle bar and hush panel（43）Connection, the other end Across support column（21）On hole and switch I（22）Connection；The hush panel（43）Area be more than fog device（20）Bottleneck Area；The hush panel（43）In right angle bar（44）Drive under carry out transverse shifting；The cold air generation device（6）Including Babinet I（28）, telescopic mast（30）, baffle（31）, collecting hood I（26）, photoelectric induction device（27）, air inlet（29）, conduit I （32）With dry ice box（33）；The babinet I（28）Equipped with feed inlet；The air inlet（29）It is located at babinet I（28）Side bottom Portion；The collecting hood I（26）With air intake duct I（25）It is connected；The telescopic mast（30）One end and babinet I（28）Bottom is fixed Connection, the other end and baffle（31）Connection；The photoelectric induction device（27）It is located at babinet I（28）Inside and do not exist with feed inlet The same side, height are parallel with the position of feed inlet；The baffle（31）It is equipped with optoelectronic induction signal；The conduit I （32）One end connect with feed inlet, the other end and dry ice box（33）It is fixedly connected；The hot gas generation device（12）Including Babinet II（37）, spray port（40）, conduit II（39）, micro pump（38）, collecting hood II（36）, heater strip（35）And water inlet （34）；The spray port（40）And water inlet（34）It is separately mounted to babinet II（37）It is interior；The micro pump（38）Installation In babinet II（37）Bottom；The heater strip（35）Mounted on collecting hood II（36）Top, is wrapped in around air intake duct but phase There is interval between mutually；The conduit II（39）One end and spray port（40）Connection, the other end and micro pump（38）Connection；Institute The position sensor I stated（3）, position sensor II（16）, control valve（19）, air intake duct I（25）, air intake duct II（14）, temperature Spend sensor I（5）, temperature sensor II（13）, crash sensor（42）, fog device（20）, telescopic mast（30）, air inlet （29）, photoelectric induction device（27）, spray port（40）, micro pump（38）, photosensitive sensors（45）, electric telescopic rod（46）With Heater strip（35）It is connected with control system.
2. cold and hot coating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The groove（24）Inside is equipped with glue Pad.
3. cold and hot coating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The protector aggregate surface installs multiple salient points Shape blob of viscose.
4. cold and hot coating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The babinet I（28）With babinet II（37）Outside Side is respectively mounted foam temperature insulating material.
CN201810324128.1A 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 A kind of cold and hot coating apparatus Withdrawn CN108524085A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810324128.1A CN108524085A (en) 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 A kind of cold and hot coating apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810324128.1A CN108524085A (en) 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 A kind of cold and hot coating apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108524085A true CN108524085A (en) 2018-09-14

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ID=63480806

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810324128.1A Withdrawn CN108524085A (en) 2018-04-12 2018-04-12 A kind of cold and hot coating apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108524085A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109512621A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-03-26 青岛市市立医院 A kind of nursing device of diabetes
CN109806128A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-05-28 常州市第二人民医院 A kind of Medical joint rehabilitation physical therapy device based on ergonomics
CN112168456A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-01-05 张海军 Bone injury auxiliary rehabilitation treatment equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109512621A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-03-26 青岛市市立医院 A kind of nursing device of diabetes
CN109806128A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-05-28 常州市第二人民医院 A kind of Medical joint rehabilitation physical therapy device based on ergonomics
CN112168456A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-01-05 张海军 Bone injury auxiliary rehabilitation treatment equipment

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