CN108524041A - A kind of reciprocating rotating mechanism and the electric tooth care appliance using this kind of mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of reciprocating rotating mechanism and the electric tooth care appliance using this kind of mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108524041A
CN108524041A CN201810071566.1A CN201810071566A CN108524041A CN 108524041 A CN108524041 A CN 108524041A CN 201810071566 A CN201810071566 A CN 201810071566A CN 108524041 A CN108524041 A CN 108524041A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating member
rotating mechanism
pole
reciprocating
magnet
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Granted
Application number
CN201810071566.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108524041B (en
Inventor
徐娟娣
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Ningbo Dongte Electronic Appliances Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810071566.1A priority Critical patent/CN108524041B/en
Publication of CN108524041A publication Critical patent/CN108524041A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
    • A61C17/32Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating
    • A61C17/34Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating driven by electric motor
    • A61C17/3409Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like reciprocating or oscillating driven by electric motor characterized by the movement of the brush body
    • A61C17/3418Rotation around the axis of the toothbrush handle

Abstract

A kind of reciprocating rotating mechanism, including silicon steel sheet, rotating member, detent mechanism;There is the silicon steel sheet pole, the pole to be around with coil;The rotating member is connect with the detent mechanism, and the detent mechanism makes the rotating member position up and down and can circumferentially rotate;The rotating member is equipped with magnet, and the two poles of the earth of the magnet are opposite with the pole of silicon steel sheet;The coil is connect with the commutator for controlling electric current commutation.A kind of electric tooth care appliance, including handle, brush head, reciprocating rotating mechanism, the brush head are placed on the reciprocating rotating mechanism, and the reciprocating rotating mechanism is reciprocating rotating mechanism above-mentioned, and the brush head is sleeved on the rotating member.The present invention uses the effect of silicon steel sheet and magnet, and the reciprocating rotation of rotating member is realized using relatively simple structure, at low cost.

Description

A kind of reciprocating rotating mechanism and the electric tooth care appliance using this kind of mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of reciprocating rotating mechanism and a kind of electric tooth care appliances.
Background technology
Existing reciprocating rotating mechanism usually all directly uses electric rotating machine, cost increase and after having damage also very Difficulty repairs.In field of electric toothbrushes, usually all be choose electric rotating machine connect an output end come driving brush carry out it is past Multiple rotation, equally exists the above problem.
Invention content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of existing reciprocating rotating mechanism, present invention offer one kind is at low cost, structure is relatively simple Reciprocating rotating mechanism, and provide a kind of electric tooth care appliance using this kind of reciprocating rotating mechanism.
The present invention the technical solution to solve the technical problem is that:A kind of reciprocating rotating mechanism, including silicon steel sheet, rotating member, Detent mechanism;
There is the silicon steel sheet pole, the pole to be around with coil;
The rotating member is connect with the detent mechanism, and the detent mechanism makes the rotating member or more positioning and can It circumferentially rotates;
The rotating member is equipped with magnet, and the two poles of the earth of the magnet are opposite with the pole of silicon steel sheet;
The coil is connect with the commutator for controlling electric current commutation.
Further, there are two pole tools, two poles are linked together in lower end, the coil of winding on two poles Circular direction for same coil and on two poles is identical, has magnetic corresponding with two poles on the rotating member Iron, magnet are distributed with two pole corresponding positions magnetic pole having the same.
Further, the rotating member includes rotor plate, and the magnet is set on the rotor plate;The rotor plate It is equipped with axial drive link, the drive link is fixed with the rotor plate.
Further, the detent mechanism includes upper positioning device, lower positioning device;
The lower positioning device carries out axially position to the lower part of the rotating member, and the upper positioning device is to the rotation The top of part carries out axially position.
Further, the lower positioning device includes pedestal, and the pole of the silicon steel sheet is inserted into the pedestal and determines Position;The lower end of the drive link is equipped with elastic piece, and the lower end of the elastic piece is connect with the pedestal.
Further, the pedestal is equipped with bobbin winder bracket, and the pole of the silicon steel sheet penetrates in the bobbin winder bracket, described Coil rich be located on the bobbin winder bracket.
Further, the upper positioning device includes and the fixed upper holder in bobbin winder bracket top, the transmission Bar passes through the upper holder and axially position.
Further, bearing is equipped in the upper holder, the drive link passes through the bearing to realize axis To positioning.
Further, the upper holder is equipped with bearing accommodating chamber, and the bearing is set to the bearing accommodating chamber It is interior.
A kind of electric tooth care appliance, including handle, brush head, reciprocating rotating mechanism, the brush head are placed on described On reciprocating rotating mechanism, the reciprocating rotating mechanism is the reciprocating rotating mechanism described in one of claim 1-9, the brush Headgear is on the rotating member.
In the use of the present invention, the pole generation of silicon steel sheet is magnetic after coil energization, and the two poles of the earth of the magnet on rotating member It is corresponding with the pole of silicon steel sheet, according to identical charges repel each other the principle that there is a natural attraction between the sexes so that rotating member is opposite by two at magnet The power in direction;Simultaneously because rotating member is positioned up and down, therefore rotating member can not be spun upside down, by opposite direction power at two In the case of can only circumferentially rotate, to realize the rotation of rotating member;After the electric current in coil commutates, rotating member institute stress is anti- To realize the reverse rotation of rotating member.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:Using the effect of silicon steel sheet and magnet, realized using relatively simple structure The reciprocating rotation of rotating member, it is at low cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram of upper holder.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating member.
Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic diagram of silicon steel sheet and coil.
Fig. 5 is the winding figure of coil.
Fig. 6 is the scheme of installation of silicon steel sheet.
Fig. 7 is the installation explosive view of silicon steel sheet.
Fig. 8 is the action principle figure of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the Force principle figure of rotating member.
Specific implementation mode
Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
- Fig. 9 referring to Fig.1, a kind of electric tooth care appliance, i.e. electric toothbrush, including handle, brush head, reciprocating rotary favourable turn Structure, the reciprocating rotating mechanism include silicon steel sheet 1, rotating member 2, detent mechanism.
There is the silicon steel sheet 1 pole 3, the pole 3 to be around with coil 4.
The rotating member 2 is connect with the detent mechanism, and the detent mechanism keeps about 2 rotating member fixed Position and can circumferentially rotate, i.e., rotating member 2 is rotatable but can not move up and down.
The rotating member 2 is equipped with magnet 5, and the two poles of the earth of the magnet 5 are opposite with the pole of silicon steel sheet 3.It needs to refer to Going out, rotating member described here is equipped with magnet, refers to setting rotating member, magnet is then arranged on rotating member, or Magnet itself is rotating member, which is rotary.
The coil 4 is connect with the commutator for controlling electric current commutation.Electric toothbrush uses DC power supply, the commutation Commutator common in the art, such as H-bridge drive circuit etc. can be used in device.
Brush for electric toothbrush is sleeved on the rotating member 2.
The pole 3 of silicon steel sheet generates magnetism after coil is powered, and the magnetic pole of pole end is the poles N or the poles S, and on rotating member The two poles of the earth of magnet 5 are corresponding with 3 column of the pole of silicon steel sheet, according to identical charges repel each other the principle that there is a natural attraction between the sexes so that rotating member 2 is in magnet Power of the place by two opposite directions;Simultaneously because rotating member 2 is positioned up and down, therefore rotating member 2 can not be spun upside down, in Liang Chu It can only be circumferentially rotated in the case of by opposite direction power, to realize the rotation of rotating member 2;After the electric current in coil 4 commutates, 2 stress of rotating member are reversed, to realize the reverse rotation of rotating member 2.2 reciprocating rotation of rotating member can drive brush head reciprocating rotary It is dynamic.
In the present embodiment, the pole 3 tool there are two, two poles 3 are linked together in lower end, on two poles 3 around If coil 4 be same coil(That is the line of winding is single line on two poles)And the circular direction on two poles is identical, Current direction is identical when being powered to two poles, 3 coil, and the magnetic pole at this time on the two poles of the earth styletable face is also identical.The rotating member There is magnet 5 corresponding with two poles 2, magnet to be distributed with two pole corresponding positions magnetic pole having the same, at this time magnet on 2 5 can be two pieces, two pieces of 5 magnetic pole having the same of magnet distributions(If it is the poles S that the front side of one block of magnet, which is on rear side of the poles N, another It is also the poles S that the front side of block magnet, which is also on rear side of the poles N,;If it is the poles N that the front side of one block of magnet, which is on rear side of the poles S, another block of magnet It is also the poles N that front side, which is also on rear side of the poles S,)The front side of magnet is that the poles S rear side is the poles N or front side is when either magnet uses one piece It is the poles S on rear side of the poles N, due to being one block of magnet, therefore realizes being distributed with two pole corresponding positions magnetic pole having the same for magnet naturally. After powered up, the current direction of the coil on two poles is identical to coil 4, therefore the polarity of two 3 upper ends of pole is identical, Therefore two magnet 5 on rotating member(Or the both ends of one block of magnet)Impact direction it is also identical, to further be conducive to rotating member 2 Rotation.
In the present embodiment, the rotating member includes rotor plate 6, and the magnet 5 is set on the rotor plate 6, best For the back side of rotor plate.It is of course also possible to be that magnet itself constitutes rotor plate, to realize what rotor plate was combined into one with magnet Effect, this is also " magnet is set on rotor plate " in another meaning.The rotor plate 6 is equipped with axial drive link 7, the drive link 7 is fixed with the rotor plate 6.Between the column of the two poles of the earth, rotor plate 6 is located at two for the lower part of drive link 7 The top of pole.The brush head is sleeved on the top of the drive link 7.It is described when magnet and rotor plate are combined into one Drive link is set on magnet, and the drive link is fixed with the magnet.The lower part of drive link 7 between the column of the two poles of the earth, Rotor plate 6 is located at the top of two poles.The brush head is sleeved on the top of the drive link 7.
In the present embodiment, the detent mechanism includes upper positioning device, lower positioning device;The lower positioning device pair The lower part of the rotating member carries out axially position, and the upper positioning device carries out axially position to the top of the rotating member. Lower positioning device described in the present embodiment includes pedestal 8, and the pole 3 of the silicon steel sheet is inserted into the pedestal and positions, Common positioning method is to open up to wear mouth on pedestal 8, and the pole 3 of silicon steel sheet is inserted to be positioned, and also may be used certainly To be that other modes for example set card slot on pedestal, it is medium that silicon steel sheet is caught in card slot;The lower end of the drive link is equipped with elastic piece 11, the lower end of the elastic piece is inserted into the pedestal, so that the lower end of rotating member is positioned.The present embodiment midsole Seat includes pedestal 9 and bottom cover 10, after there is on pedestal insertion groove, elastic piece 11 to be inserted into the insertion groove, then by bottom cover 10 cover in insertion groove, fixed by screw or rivet etc. between bottom cover 10 and pedestal 9, to reach the positioning of elastic piece 11. Certain elastic piece 11 also can be used other and reach fixation with pedestal, such as elastic piece is inserted directly into pedestal and interference is matched therewith It closes, pass through connector between elastic piece and pedestal(Such as screw, rivet etc.)The modes such as Nian Jie between connection, elastic piece and pedestal The fixation of elastic piece.The effect of elastic piece is:It therefore will not be limited with elastic reaction due to it in 2 rotation process of rotating member The rotation of rotating member processed, while its elastic reaction also assists in the reset of rotating member 2.The shape of 11 generally use sheet metal of elastic component Formula.
In the present embodiment, the pedestal 8 is equipped with bobbin winder bracket 12, and the pole 3 of the silicon steel sheet penetrates the coiling In frame 12, the coil 4 is rich to be located on the bobbin winder bracket 12.The upper positioning device include on the bobbin winder bracket 12 The fixed upper holder 13 in portion snaps connection in the present embodiment between upper holder 13 and bobbin winder bracket 12, spiral shell can also be used certainly Other connection types such as nail connection realize the positioning of upper holder.The drive link 7 passes through the upper holder 13 and axis To positioning, in the upper holder 13 described in the present embodiment be equipped with bearing 14, the drive link 7 pass through the bearing 14 from And realize axially position.Upper holder 13 described in the present embodiment is equipped with bearing accommodating chamber 15, and the bearing 14 is set to In the bearing accommodating chamber 15.Certainly other structures form can also be used to realize the axially position of drive link, such as is passing Clamp spring is set in lever, which is located in upper holder and is contradicted etc. with the medial surface of upper holder upper surface.
Reciprocating rotating mechanism is generally fixed in handle, rotating member(It is drive link in above-described embodiment)At least partly stretch It is outer so that brush head can cover thereon to go out handle.It is worth noting that, the handle in this patent is sensu lato handle, packet A variety of situations are included, such as handle is exactly the handle for gripping, rotating member(It is drive link in above-described embodiment)From the upper of handle End is stretched out;In addition handle can also be following mechanism:Handle includes handle ontology and drive link, and drive link can connect with handle ontology Connecing can also be with the intrinsic mechanism of handle(Such as the holder of mounting circuit boards or battery)Connection, handle ontology and drive link constitute wide Handle in justice, at this time reciprocating rotating mechanism can be fixed in handle ontology, can also be fixed in drive link.
Reciprocating rotating mechanism is fixed on the mode in handle and the prior art can be used, i.e., vibration motor in existing electric toothbrush With the fixed form of handle, details are not described herein.
The aforementioned reciprocating rotating mechanism, also can operate with the other field other than electric toothbrush, as long as needing Using the occasion of crankmotion, above-mentioned reciprocating rotating mechanism can be used.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of reciprocating rotating mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including silicon steel sheet, rotating member, detent mechanism;
There is the silicon steel sheet pole, the pole to be around with coil;
The rotating member is connect with the detent mechanism, and the detent mechanism makes the rotating member or more positioning and can It circumferentially rotates;
The rotating member is equipped with magnet, and the two poles of the earth of the magnet are opposite with the pole of silicon steel sheet;
The coil is connect with the commutator for controlling electric current commutation.
2. reciprocating rotating mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:There are two the pole tools, and two poles exist Lower end is linked together, and circular direction of the coil of winding for same coil and on two poles is identical on two poles, described Rotating member on there is magnet corresponding with two poles, magnet to be distributed with two pole corresponding positions magnetic pole having the same.
3. reciprocating rotating mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotating member includes rotor plate, described Magnet is set on the rotor plate;
The rotor plate is equipped with axial drive link, and the drive link is fixed with the rotor plate.
4. reciprocating rotating mechanism as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The detent mechanism include upper positioning device, Lower positioning device;
The lower positioning device carries out axially position to the lower part of the rotating member, and the upper positioning device is to the rotation The top of part carries out axially position.
5. reciprocating rotating mechanism as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The lower positioning device includes pedestal, described The pole of silicon steel sheet is inserted into the pedestal and positions;
The lower end of the drive link is equipped with elastic piece, and the lower end of the elastic piece is connect with the pedestal.
6. reciprocating rotating mechanism as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The pedestal is equipped with bobbin winder bracket, the silicon The pole of steel disc penetrates in the bobbin winder bracket, and the coil is rich to be located on the bobbin winder bracket.
7. reciprocating rotating mechanism as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The upper positioning device includes and the coiling The fixed upper holder in frame top, the drive link pass through the upper holder and axially position.
8. reciprocating rotating mechanism as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:Bearing is equipped in the upper holder, it is described Drive link pass through the bearing to realize axially position.
9. reciprocating rotating mechanism as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The upper holder is accommodated equipped with bearing Chamber, the bearing are set in the bearing accommodating chamber.
10. a kind of electric tooth care appliance, including handle, brush head, reciprocating rotating mechanism, the brush head is placed on described past On multiple rotating mechanism, it is characterised in that:The reciprocating rotating mechanism is the reciprocating rotary favourable turn described in one of claim 1-9 Structure, the brush head are sleeved on the rotating member.
CN201810071566.1A 2018-01-25 2018-01-25 Reciprocating rotary mechanism and electric dental care appliance adopting same Active CN108524041B (en)

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CN201810071566.1A CN108524041B (en) 2018-01-25 2018-01-25 Reciprocating rotary mechanism and electric dental care appliance adopting same

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810071566.1A CN108524041B (en) 2018-01-25 2018-01-25 Reciprocating rotary mechanism and electric dental care appliance adopting same

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CN108524041B CN108524041B (en) 2023-12-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110522528A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-12-03 珠海迅东科技有限公司 High-frequency drive mechanism for electric toothbrush

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1773819A (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-17 Lpsa产品联合有限公司 Axial vibration AC motor
CN204501066U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-07-29 宁波千百媚电器有限公司 A kind of electric toothbrush dynamic structure
CN105827091A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-08-03 宁波赛嘉电器有限公司 Motor
CN105978287A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-09-28 宁波泽宇工贸实业有限公司 Vibration brush driving device
CN206506429U (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-09-19 陈健 Magnetic suspension acoustic toothbrush motor novel vibrating system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1773819A (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-17 Lpsa产品联合有限公司 Axial vibration AC motor
CN204501066U (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-07-29 宁波千百媚电器有限公司 A kind of electric toothbrush dynamic structure
CN105827091A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-08-03 宁波赛嘉电器有限公司 Motor
CN105978287A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-09-28 宁波泽宇工贸实业有限公司 Vibration brush driving device
CN206506429U (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-09-19 陈健 Magnetic suspension acoustic toothbrush motor novel vibrating system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110522528A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-12-03 珠海迅东科技有限公司 High-frequency drive mechanism for electric toothbrush

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Effective date of registration: 20231123

Address after: 315han street, Ningbo

Applicant after: NINGBO DONGTE ELECTRONIC APPLIANCES Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 315302 South Wenglang Bridge, Shiyan Village, Henghe Town, Cixi City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant before: Xu Juandi

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