CN108523315A - A kind of manufacture craft of multi-layered cloth shoe - Google Patents
A kind of manufacture craft of multi-layered cloth shoe Download PDFInfo
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- CN108523315A CN108523315A CN201810329655.1A CN201810329655A CN108523315A CN 108523315 A CN108523315 A CN 108523315A CN 201810329655 A CN201810329655 A CN 201810329655A CN 108523315 A CN108523315 A CN 108523315A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
- A43D25/00—Devices for gluing shoe parts
- A43D25/047—Devices for lasting with adhesives or for gluing together insoles and uppers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
- A43D25/00—Devices for gluing shoe parts
- A43D25/06—Devices for gluing soles on shoe bottoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
- A43D25/00—Devices for gluing shoe parts
- A43D25/18—Devices for applying adhesives to shoe parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
- A43D25/00—Devices for gluing shoe parts
- A43D25/20—Arrangements for activating or for accelerating setting of adhesives, e.g. by using heat
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
- A43D95/00—Shoe-finishing machines
- A43D95/02—Machines for treating or smoothing shoe uppers to remove wrinkles, folds, or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J201/00—Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of manufacture craft of multi-layered cloth shoe, include the steps that lean on sub- making, layers of cloth firmly stitched together for soles of cloth shoes to make, it is complete living in upper makes, glue bottom makes, folder side makes and molding.The advantages that being compatible with the comfort of multi-layered cloth shoe on the basis of existing technology and cold-adhering shoe-making technique greatly improve the characteristics of cloth shoes production efficiency and quality product rate, innovative is combined multi-layered cloth shoe with cold bonding pressing manufacture craft, effective solution high inferior rate problem caused by stitching the sole to the upper, simultaneously, also cloth and the confinement problems of design structure are solved, importantly, the advantages that remaining the comfort of multi-layered cloth shoe.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to footwear technologies, cloth shoes manufacturing industry technical field processed are principally fallen into, more particularly to cloth shoes, sail
Cloth shoes manufacture craft.
Background technology
Layers of cloth firmly stitched together for soles of cloth shoes are not add any chemical substance by the sole that is process with laminates, using pure natural cotton,
Have the function of health, perspire, breathe freely, wear multi-layered cloth shoe and can guarantee dry and comfortable in shoes, not smelly foot prevents pedopathy from growing, also
Extensibility and adaptability of the foot to ambient enviroment can be enhanced, have apparent synthesis to tinea pedis, cervical vertebra and various soreness of waist and ache in legs
Preventive and therapeutic effect has the function that maintain foot and whole body.In current cloth shoes production field, most of tradition cloth shoes production firms are still
So cloth shoe last surface and layers of cloth firmly stitched together for soles of cloth shoes are combined using technology of stitching the sole to the upper by hand, part cloth shoes manufacturer completes cloth shoes life using Shooting Technique
Production.Wherein upper of a shoe and sole are mainly molded by tradition seam stitch the sole to the upper technique by manual suture, this is to continue ancient hand to sew cloth shoes
Cloth shoe last surface and layers of cloth firmly stitched together for soles of cloth shoes are carried out seam stitch the sole to the upper by hand and not only want spacing neat to the needle code together, stitched the sole to the upper by manufacture skill, upper of a shoe and
The combination of layers of cloth firmly stitched together for soles of cloth shoes sole will also sternly close full.It stitches the sole to the upper and is divided into three kinds of positive stitch the sole to the upper, turned, bright stitch the sole to the upper methods, wherein turned and positive stitch the sole to the upper
Shoes cannot see that a stitch in appearance in shoes, and the technique that this tradition is stitched the sole to the upper requires very high, and skill to the profession skilled worker that stitches the sole to the upper
The art staff training time is longer, most existing at 45 or more industry technical staff's age.Meanwhile to the requirement of the upper structures to form of shoes
Simply, and the overall aesthetic degree of finished product cloth shoes and grounding in basic skills of stitching the sole to the upper have larger association.Due to the quick hair of China's reform and opening-up
Exhibition, traditional cloth shoes production have been become small workshop mode production or have been replaced by modern injection shoe-making process.Thousand layers cannot be fully retained
The own advantages at bottom.Current this positive stitch the sole to the upper, turned, bright stitch the sole to the upper the method stitched the sole to the upper cannot preferably improve cloth shoes production yields.
In addition traditional Shooting Technique mainly uses machining, after upper is pricked on aluminum last, is generally directly injected by disk machine, has
There is the characteristics of tasteless, cheap, high resilience, Portable durable.But the shoes sizing that Shooting Technique makes is difficult, inadequate
Exquisiteness, the characteristics of comparing shortcoming above degree exquisite in workmanship, and during shoes note bottom, upper of a shoe fabric is easy the shape inside sole
At rough bulk, comfort level is influenced, so the order for being typically only suitble to sole style single, is chiefly used in lying fallow, is transported
The shoe style of dynamic style uses.
As another existing common adhesion process, also referred to as cold bonding technique, be using adhesive by upper of a shoe, interior bottom,
The process that outer bottom links together.Due to the difference of upper of a shoe and sole bonding plane materiel material, the type of used adhesive and
Property is also different, such as chloroprene rubber adhesive agent, polyurethane glue stick, SBS adhesive.Due to simple for process, the production of adhesion process
Period is short, production efficiency is high, manufacturing cost is low, designs and varieties variation is fast, is easily enlarged reproduction, so in current shoemaking work
It is to apply most assembly technologies in industry, accounts for 80% or more of shoemaking product population.The technique is answered in leather shoes, movement article of footwear
With most.The flow of this assembly method of cold bonding technique is few, efficient, is contacted closely between each flow, reduces centre
The waiting of process substantially increases the molding assembly rate of shoes, and the assembling process for solving existing shoes is cumbersome, flow causes more
The molding assembly of shoes often occur that process is chaotic, seriously affects the problem of Forming Quality of shoes.Prior art patent text
Part CN106983235A discloses a kind of cold-gluing shoes moulding process, which specifically includes：The molding that body is helped with last carving, after specifically having
With sizing, wear shoes band, wet upper is steamed, white glue is applied, toe lasting is drawn, waist side and rear side, fixed point setting-out are drawn and adds the steady type of sulphur；Band last carving helps body
With the pretreatment of sole, specially beat thick, debris removal, galling water, into the second oven, a face glue/bottom to net foot and sole
Glue, into third oven, quadric surface glue/primer and into the 4th oven；Bottom Cold building is helped, specifically has pairing, alignment fixed point to carry out
Manual pressure fitting, mechanical press and the steady type of freezing；Undo shoelaces, out last, arrangement.Ensure side bottom binding site by pinpointing setting-out
Accurately, easy to operate, standard operation avoids shoes crooked, and passes through multiple tracks gluing, multiple tracks drying and the processing of net foot and glue etc.
Process so that bear building-up is helped to close more firm stable, durable, while the adhesive interface in making between liner plate, net foot and sole
It is more smooth firm, promote feel and wearing comfort.However a kind of ordinary shoe that is adapted to is essentially disclosed in above-mentioned file
Still there is the technique of conventional cold-adhering shoe-making certain drawback, damage layers of cloth firmly stitched together for soles of cloth shoes itself to have for the shoes of layers of cloth firmly stitched together for soles of cloth shoes sole
Comfort level the advantages of.
In summary factor considers, awl and the manual stitch the sole to the upper of bonnet cotton progress must be used to stitch due to stitching the sole to the upper by hand, in seam stitch the sole to the upper
It is easy to cause the damage that can not be made up, especially high-end fabric to give the cloth and pattern construction of upper upper in the process
Significant limitations is caused, is selected to cloth and Design modelling brings many difficulties；It is easy tod produce in method of especially stitching the sole to the upper by hand
The problem that left and right foot appearance is inconsistent and inferior rate is high.And there is comfort level, fineness shortcoming in Shooting Technique shoemaking.This
Application mainly effectively use for reference advanced cold-adhering shoe-making technique, in conjunction with cloth shoes making flow, with improve cloth shoes production efficiency and
Quality product rate and the plurality of advantages for retaining multi-layered cloth shoe are technological innovation purpose, effectively create the pressing of multi-layered cloth shoe cold bonding
Manufacture craft, and uncertainty and destabilizing factor during stitching the sole to the upper by hand are effectively solved, searching is more suitable for modern cloth shoes
The technical matters of production.
Invention content
In order to solve the above problem in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of manufacture craft of multi-layered cloth shoe, this hair
The manufacture craft of bright multi-layered cloth shoe be compatible on the basis of existing technology the advantages that comfort of multi-layered cloth shoe and
Cold-adhering shoe-making technique greatly improves the characteristics of cloth shoes production efficiency and quality product rate, innovative to press multi-layered cloth shoe and cold bonding
Manufacture craft combines, effective solution high inferior rate problem caused by stitching the sole to the upper, meanwhile, also solve cloth and design structure
Confinement problems, it is often more important that, the advantages that remaining the comfort of multi-layered cloth shoe.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of manufacture craft of multi-layered cloth shoe, includes the following steps：
Step 1：By sub- making, including sorting, modulation paste, swabbing, baking drying, leveling, preservation；
Step 2：Layers of cloth firmly stitched together for soles of cloth shoes make, including blanking, bound edge, sticky end, baking, flatten, receive bottom；
Step 3：Upper makes in complete living, including splicing in sorting, blanking, compound, setting-out, cutting, face, accessory, be merged,
Bound edge；
Step 4：Glue bottom make, including blanking, beat slightly, processing, brush coating, baking, brush coating, baking, brush coating, baking, fitting,
Compacting；
Step 5：Folder side make, including blanking, with last carving, brush coating, baking, folder side；
Step 6：Molding, including match bottom, repeat brush coating, baking three times, close bottom, press, adjustment, freezing, delasting.
It is preferred that the manufacture craft of the multi-layered cloth shoe, step 1 are specially：
1.1 sorting：Pure white cotton is selected (to cut three layers of 720mm*380mm*3 of specification；Two layers of 720mm*380mm*2) production
The pieces of old cloth or rags lean on son；
1.2 modulation pastes：It is 6 to beat pieces of old cloth or rags paste water and face ratio:1, flour is added after water is boiled, waits for that paste is slightly sent out
It is bright；
1.3 swabbing：Cloth is laminated according to the specification of 720mm*380mm, and paste is uniformly applied to smearing thickness on cloth
For 0.1mm；Situations such as avoiding the occurrence of uneven distribution, paste spilling；
1.4 baking dryings：It after waiting for swabbing, will be positioned in baking oven by son, setting temperature is 60-70 degrees Celsius, is dried
The roasting time is 5 minutes；The case where paying attention to leaning on son it is noted that adjusting when baking, avoiding the occurrence of overbaking；It is preferred that holding chamber it is outer into
Row drying, it is better；
1.5 leveling：After thoroughly being parched by son, situations such as surface will appear fold, peeling, need to evener to lean on son into
Row finishing operations, leveling pressing time are 5 minutes；
1.6 preserving：That makes will be positioned over by son under the environment of ventilation, drying, avoid going mouldy by son, to quality
It impacts.
It is preferred that the manufacture craft of the multi-layered cloth shoe, step 2 are specially：
2.1 blanking：Select smooth, corrugationless, peeling by son using cutting die carry out blanking.Four layers of bottom every batch of selection four
It opens and is cut by son, seven layers of bottom select seven and cut by son；Yardage is compared and marked after the completion of cutting in time, is handed over to next work
Sequence responsible person；
2.2 bound edge：Wrapping strip uses 15mm specification wrapping strips, wrapping strip to modify as double-monotype, i.e., one side is double
Layer is single layer on one side；Wrapping strip single side is kept when bound edge downward；Needle gage keeps 10-14 needles/40mm；Bound edge needs uniformly, can not
There is situations such as off-line, bouncing pilotage；By taking four layers of bottom as an example, 6mm, first layer and the 4th interlayer are opened per fault and wants model in being maintained at
In enclosing；
2.3 sticky end：Sticky end paste ratio is water：Flour：2:1, when smearing, need to smear uniformly, can not stick on wrapping strip；
Fill out core：Core (every place one among two layers fill out core) is filled out in 4 layers of bottom using 3 three layers, and it is (each up and down that core using 4 is filled out two layers in 7 layers of bottom
Two layers)；
2.4 baking：By hand after leveling, oven drying operation is carried out；Temperature control is at 60-70 degrees Celsius, time 1-
1.5 hours；
2.5 leveling：It is flattened again with evener after drying；
2.6 receive bottom：Receive bottom when, first with guide rail by proximal edge receive system one circle, keep cabling to border width be less than 2mm；
Bottom needle gage row sighting target standard of receiving executes；Control the end of a thread interface as possible is no more than at 4 in (anyway at face each 2)；Receive bottom when to ensure can not
Naked wire, it is smooth to its up and down；Thickness after the completion of bottom of receiving is 9-9.5mm.
Wherein, bottom needle gage rower standard of receiving is shown in Table 1：
It is preferred that the manufacture craft of the multi-layered cloth shoe, step 3 are specially：
3.1 sorting：Colour atla is compared when sorting according to demand and chooses cloth, conscientiously checks that fabric color and quality, cloth are
Bleached cotton fabric progress is compound, and lining is non-woven fabrics；Head lining is cotton；Refer to for 0.6mm hot melt adhesive；
3.2 blanking：It is cut out according to setting-out version, in line with the principle of saving；
3.3 compound：Cloth is pressed first, white glue (latex) is carried out after smooth；Note that being needed when brush coating equal
It is even, not may occur in which excessive glue, consistency from top to bottom when fitting, smooth out, clap it is tight；
3.4 setting-out：Setting-out version is overleaf compareed using high temperature pen and carries out setting-out operation, notices that cloth is smooth at this time；
3.5 cutting：Be cut out after painting line, need to be cut in strict accordance with setting-out, setting-out need at the cloth back side, etc.
After this process finishes, checks size and quality after cutting, and preserved with freshness protection package, deliver to subsequent processing and be responsible for
People；
Splice in 3.6 faces：It needs to be aligned when in face splicing followed by stitching portion width is 5mm；
3.7 accessory：Head lining is placed on from side angle about 8mm, refers to notch 2mm after heel distance；
3.8 being merged：When being merged it is front and back it is symmetrical after the problems such as being spliced again, avoiding the occurrence of naked wire, bouncing pilotage occur；
3.9 bound edge；Situations such as upper wrapping strip need to be directed at setting-out, width 6mm, and when splicing avoids the occurrence of bouncing pilotage, off-line.
It is preferred that the manufacture craft of the multi-layered cloth shoe, step 4 are specially：
4.1 blanking：When tailoring glue bottom, verification material requested, yardage, adjustment blanking machine suppress dynamics；Hollow out among sole
Point centered on position, up and down than being 0.43/0.57；
4.2 dozens thick：When beating thick, needs to examine every place and be required for polishing in place, all contact surfaces occur uneven
It as polishes in place；
4.3 processing：It needs to be handled using processing water after the polishing of glue bottom, proportioning specification is A water, B powder 2:1000；Use sea
Silk floss dips processing water and is uniformly applied to glue bottom buffed surface；The A water is ethyl acetate：65-75%, acetone：25-35%；The B
Powder is strong oxidizer, wherein B powder be Strong oxdiative substance, be mainly characterized by chlorinity is stable, anti-yellowing property is excellent, at cooperation
It manages agent and is used for rubber surface ungrease treatment.Predominantly chloric strong oxidant, i.e. reactive compound containing chlorine, are dissolved in polar solvent
Active Chlorine is slowly released, activity attacks double bond on rubber material surface, and then makes rubber chlorination, and it is affine to change surface chemistry
Property, material becomes highly polar by low polarity, in order to which back segment is reprocessed, such as gluing or plant hair process.
4.4 brush coating：Glue proportioning used is resin glue：Curing agent is 100:2；Layers of cloth firmly stitched together for soles of cloth shoes face and glue bottom buffed surface are uniformly applied
It smears, brush coating may not exceed edge, the case where avoiding the occurrence of excessive glue, and keep thin and thick consistent；It is preferred that brush coating edge is far from side
0.1mm；The curing agent is tri o cresyl thiophosphate phenyl isocyanate, ethylhexoate.Resin glue main ingredient is artificial resin,
Curing agent coordinates resin to carry out sticky end process, can make colloid viscosity more preferably.
4.5 baking：It after the completion of brush coating process, need to put to toasting in baking oven, temperature control is at 60-70 degrees Celsius, the time 5
Minute.The humidity of glue is checked after the completion；
4.6 repeat brush coating, baking：4.4 brush coatings, 4.5 bakings, are alternately respectively repeated twice successively；
4.7 fitting：After the completion of waiting for brush coating, baking three times, when being bonded need to according to it is forward and backward, in sequence be aligned
Fitting, adjusts later to OK range；
4.8 compacting：After equal manual assemblies, entire glue bottom need to be suppressed with machine, press dynamics is 28-30 kilograms,
Time is 6-8 seconds, pays attention to keeping outsole cleaning；
It is preferred that the manufacture craft of the multi-layered cloth shoe, step 5 are specially：
5.1 blanking：Cut a sheet of paper glue bottom when, verification material requested, cutting die, adjustment blanking machine suppress dynamics；
5.2 match last carving：Matching shoe last is selected according to size, and using nail gun fitting shoe last and bottom plate, it must alignment shoe last
Base contact surface avoids front and back bottom plate from leaking out；
5.3 brush coating：When upper and shoe last bottom plate brush coating, should be noted white glue smear it is uniform, as possible by brush coating at front and back two
It thickeies, notices that upper brush coating width will control in 8mm, and to smear uniformly；
5.4 baking：After having brushed glue, put to toasting in baking oven, at 60-70 degrees Celsius, the time is 5 minutes, is kept away for temperature control
Exempt from overbaking, latex is dry；
5.5 folder sides：After the completion of baking, carry out folder side, be first by hand bonded upper and shoe last, check followed by splicing line with
Heal up place's holding straight line, then overturns shoe last upper, ground is face-up, is clamped with beak and is bonded front, and examined
Whether straight look into upper；Secondly it is bonded according to half sole, heel, interior waist, other sequences, checks whether upper pastes last carving, such as
Fruit fails to be bonded, and need to choose open rear glue-baking with beak pincers and correct again；Preferably, this process keeps upper to be close to shoe last,
And the remaining skin width of bottom plate contact keeps identical, front and back not may occur in which apparent corner angle, after the completion of the operation of folder side followed by upper with
Shoe last top distance ensures in 5mm.
It is preferred that the manufacture craft of the multi-layered cloth shoe, step 6 are specially：
6.1 match bottom：The shoe last for clipping side is matched into suitable glue bottom, and is checked whether properly；
6.2 repeat brush coating, baking three times：After bottom plate nail is removed, the shoe last for telling somebody what one's real intentions are and clipping side is brushed successively
Glue, baking replace altogether in triplicate successively, operate herein and carry out brush coating processing after being helped in strict accordance with folder in shoe last edge extent, keep away
Exempt from excessive glue and later-stage secondary glue and secondary cleaning；
6.3 close bottom：After the completion of baking, first by hand the bottom of by, help conjunction financially, according to it is forward and backward, in sequence be bonded, at this time
It can be clamped by beak and edge, interface are suppressed；
6.4 press：After closing bottom by hand, places and suppressed on press, paste basic skill or training's sequence.Pressing time is 8-10 seconds；
6.5 adjustment：Laminating degree is checked after machine pressing, and second of compacting or by hand pressure are carried out for failing joint place
System adjustment；
6.6 freezing：Pressed shoes need to place refrigerator and be freezed, be shaped, and temperature is maintained at 0-2 degrees Celsius, the time
At least 30 minutes；
6.7 delasting：When delasting need first fixed link on shoe last be removed, caught at shoe last with delasting, swing so that
Upper is loosened with shoe last, and both hands are held followed by located at this time, is detached from shoe last and shoes using uniform dynamics.
The manufacture craft of multi-layered cloth shoe in the present invention exists for the stitch the sole to the upper cloth shoes of technology of prior art kind tradition cloth shoes
It is seriously taken during stitching the sole to the upper, the complete appearance degree of left and right foot is inconsistent, inferior rate is higher, stitches the sole to the upper the Technician Training time
It is long, technical threshold is high, can not high-volume flow line production the shortcomings of, will cold bonding pressing shoe-making process carry out a variety of adjustment after answer
It, can high-volume flow line production for the making of multi-layered cloth shoe so that production takes and is preferably minimized；Simultaneously significantly
Reduce the inferior rate of cloth shoes；And overall reduction operating personnel's technical threshold.The cloth shoes of making, the integrity degree and one of left and right foot cloth shoes
Cause property improves and thoroughly solves cloth limitation, can design the cloth shoes of a variety of splicings of a variety of styles completely, solve cloth shoes technique
The problem of technology restriction layout architecture.Meanwhile shoes of the technique of conventional cold-adhering shoe-making for layers of cloth firmly stitched together for soles of cloth shoes sole in the prior art
For still there is certain drawback, the advantages of greatly may be damaged the comfort level that layers of cloth firmly stitched together for soles of cloth shoes itself have, the applicant is studying
Process kind considers any of the above factor, is improved to existing cold bonding combined process, improve cloth shoes production efficiency and
Quality product rate, it is often more important that many advantages, such as comfort that retains multi-layered cloth shoe is strong, vamp material is abundant.In development
Kind, especially selected the processing water and glue suitable for multi-layered cloth shoe, obtain caking property it is stronger it is not easy to crack, bonding effect is good simultaneously
And the processing material of environment protection health, also the effect that can not ignore has been played for the production measured multi-layered cloth shoe of germplasm.
Specific implementation mode
The manufacture craft of the multi-layered cloth shoe of the present invention is described in detail with reference to embodiment, is further illustrated
Present disclosure.It should be appreciated that the implementation of the present invention is not limited to the following examples, any shape that the present invention is done
Accommodation and/or change in formula fall within the scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, if not refering in particular to, all parts, percentage are unit of weight, and all equipment and raw material etc. are equal
It is commercially available or the industry is common.Method in following embodiments is unless otherwise instructed the routine of this field
Method.
Embodiment 1
A kind of manufacture craft of multi-layered cloth shoe, includes the following steps：
Step 1：By sub- making
1.1 sorting：Pure white cotton is selected (to cut three layers of 720mm*380mm*3 of specification；Two layers of 720mm*380mm*2) production
The pieces of old cloth or rags lean on son；
1.2 modulation pastes：It is 6 to beat pieces of old cloth or rags paste water and face ratio:1, flour is added after water is boiled, waits for that paste is slightly sent out
It is bright；
1.3 swabbing：Cloth is laminated according to the specification of 720mm*380mm, and paste is uniformly applied to smearing thickness on cloth
For 0.1mm；Situations such as avoiding the occurrence of uneven distribution, paste spilling；
1.4 baking dryings：It after waiting for swabbing, will be positioned in baking oven by son, setting temperature is 60-70 degrees Celsius, is dried
The roasting time is 5 minutes；
1.5 leveling：After thoroughly being parched by son, with evener to lean on it is sub carry out finishing operations, the leveling pressing time is 5 points
Clock；
1.6 preserving：Being positioned under the environment of ventilation, drying by son for making preserves.
Step 2：Layers of cloth firmly stitched together for soles of cloth shoes make
2.1 blanking：Select smooth, corrugationless, peeling by son carries out blanking, four layers of bottom every batch of selection four using cutting die
It opens and is cut by son, compare and mark yardage after the completion of cutting in time, hand over to subsequent processing responsible person；
2.2 bound edge：Wrapping strip uses 15mm specification wrapping strips, by double-monotype bound edge, i.e., one side be bilayer, while be list
Layer；Wrapping strip single side is kept when bound edge downward；Needle gage keeps 10-14 needles/40mm；There is not situations such as off-line, bouncing pilotage；Every layer
Be staggered 6mm, and first layer and the 4th interlayer are wanted in being maintained in range；
2.3 sticky end：Sticky end paste ratio is water：Flour：2:1, it smears uniformly, can not stick on wrapping strip；Fill out core：Four layers
Core is filled out in bottom using 3 three layers, places one among every two layers and fills out core；
2.4 baking：By hand after leveling, oven drying operation is carried out；Temperature control is at 60-70 degrees Celsius, time 1-
1.5 hours；
2.5 leveling：It is flattened again with evener after drying；
2.6 receive bottom：Receive bottom when, first with guide rail by proximal edge receive system one circle, keep cabling to border width be less than 2mm；
Bottom needle gage row sighting target standard of receiving executes, and standard is shown in Table 1；The end of a thread interface is controlled to be no more than at 4 in (anyway at face each 2)；Receive bottom when to protect
Card can not naked wire, it is smooth to its up and down；Thickness after the completion of bottom of receiving is 9-9.5mm.
Step 3：Upper makes in living entirely
3.1 sorting：Colour atla is compared when sorting according to demand and chooses cloth, conscientiously checks that fabric color and quality, cloth are
C168# and 2*3 bleached cotton fabrics carry out compound；Lining is 2*1+60g non-woven fabrics；Head lining is 2*1 cottons；Refer to for 0.6mm hot melt adhesive；
3.2 blanking：It is cut out according to setting-out version；
3.3 compound：Cloth is pressed first, white glue is carried out after smooth, uniform brush coating not excessive glue, when fitting on
Lower alignment is smoothed out, is clapped tightly；
3.4 setting-out：Setting-out version, which is overleaf compareed, using high temperature pen carries out setting-out operation；
3.5 cutting：It is cut out after painting line, freshness protection package is preserved after checking size and quality, is delivered to next work
Sequence responsible person；
Splice in 3.6 faces：It is aligned when splicing in face followed by stitching portion width is 5mm；
3.7 accessory：Head lining is placed on from side angle about 8mm, refers to notch 2mm after heel distance；
3.8 being merged：When being merged it is front and back it is symmetrical after spliced again；
3.9 bound edge；Upper wrapping strip need to be directed at setting-out, width 6mm.
Step 4：Glue bottom makes
4.1 blanking：When tailoring glue bottom, verification material requested, yardage, adjustment blanking machine suppress dynamics；Hollow out among sole
Point centered on position, up and down than being 0.43/0.57；
4.2 dozens thick：It is uneven to be polishing to all contact surfaces appearance；
4.3 processing：It is handled using processing water after the polishing of glue bottom, dipping processing water using sponge is uniformly applied to glue bottom
Buffed surface；
4.4 brush coating：Layers of cloth firmly stitched together for soles of cloth shoes face and glue bottom buffed surface are uniformly smeared, brush coating may not exceed edge, avoid excessive glue simultaneously
And keep thin and thick consistent；It is preferred that brush coating edge is far from side 0.1mm；
4.5 baking：After the completion of brush coating process, put to toasting in baking oven, at 60-70 degrees Celsius, the time is 5 points for temperature control
Clock；The humidity of glue is checked after the completion；
4.6 repeat brush coating, baking：4.4 brush coatings, 4.5 bakings, are alternately respectively repeated twice successively；
4.7 fitting：After the completion of waiting for brush coating, baking three times, when being bonded need to according to it is forward and backward, in sequence be aligned
Fitting；
4.8 compacting：After equal manual assemblies, entire glue bottom need to be suppressed with machine, press dynamics is 28-30 kilograms,
Time is 6-8 seconds, pays attention to keeping outsole cleaning
Step 5：Folder side makes
5.1 blanking：Cut a sheet of paper glue bottom when, verification material requested, cutting die, adjustment blanking machine suppress dynamics；
5.2 match last carving：Matching shoe last is selected according to size, and using nail gun fitting shoe last and bottom plate, it must alignment shoe last
Base contact surface avoids front and back bottom plate from leaking out；
5.3 brush coating：When upper and shoe last bottom plate brush coating, smear it is uniform, as possible will brush coating thickening at front and back two, upper brush
Glue width will control in 8mm；
5.4 baking：After having brushed glue, put to toasting in baking oven, at 60-70 degrees Celsius, the time is 5 minutes for temperature control；
5.5 folder sides：After the completion of baking, carry out folder side, be first by hand bonded upper and shoe last, check followed by splicing line with
Heal up place's holding straight line, then overturns shoe last upper, ground is face-up, is clamped with beak and is bonded front, and examined
Whether straight look into upper；Secondly it is bonded according to half sole, heel, interior waist, other sequences, checks whether upper pastes last carving, such as
Fruit fails to be bonded, and need to choose open rear glue-baking with beak pincers and correct again；Upper is kept to be close to shoe last, and bottom plate contacts
Remaining skin width keeps identical, front and back not may occur in which apparent corner angle, and after the completion of the operation of folder side followed by upper is protected with shoe last top distance
Card is in 5mm.
Step 6：Molding
6.1 match bottom：The shoe last for clipping side is matched into suitable glue bottom, and is checked whether properly；
6.2 repeat brush coating, baking three times：After bottom plate nail is removed, the shoe last for telling somebody what one's real intentions are and clipping side is brushed successively
Glue, baking replace altogether in triplicate successively；Wherein brush coating, baking process parameter are identical with step 4.4 and step 4.5.Especially
It is to be noted that, it is necessary first to bottom plate nail is removed and carries out brush coating, baking again.And shoe last after being helped in strict accordance with folder is operated herein
Brush coating processing is carried out in edge extent, avoids excessive glue and later-stage secondary glue and secondary cleaning；
6.3 close bottom：After the completion of baking, first by hand the bottom of by, help conjunction financially, according to it is forward and backward, in sequence be bonded, at this time
It can be clamped by beak and edge, interface are suppressed；
6.4 press：After closing bottom by hand, places and suppressed on press, paste basic skill or training's sequence, the pressing time is 8-10 seconds；
6.5 adjustment：Laminating degree is checked after machine pressing, and second of compacting or by hand pressure are carried out for failing joint place
System adjustment；
6.6 freezing：Pressed shoes need to place refrigerator and be freezed, be shaped, and temperature is maintained at 0-2 degrees Celsius, the time
At least 30 minutes；
6.7 delasting：When delasting need first fixed link on shoe last be removed, caught at shoe last with delasting, swing so that
Upper is loosened with shoe last, and both hands are held followed by located at this time, is detached from shoe last and shoes using uniform dynamics.
Embodiment two：
The present embodiment provides a kind of manufacture crafts of multi-layered cloth shoe, including sub- making, layers of cloth firmly stitched together for soles of cloth shoes is leaned on to make, helped in full work
The step of face makes, glue bottom makes, folder side makes and molding.The present embodiment is on the basis of above-described embodiment one further in step
It is dried outside holding chamber after preferably being toasted in rapid 1, it is better；Water and glue used are handled in the step 4.2 and step 4.3
Selection on, select common process in processing method or routine glue, from work angle optimization, more conducively it is subsequent again
It all increases in terms of processing program, adhesivity or processing performance, is provided for sticky end process and being smoothed out for polishing operation
Essential guarantee.
Although inventor has done more detailed elaboration to technical scheme of the present invention and has enumerated, it should be understood that right
For the those skilled in the art of this field one, modification is made to above-described embodiment or uses equivalent alternative solution, this
It is it is clear that these made without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention are changed or changed to those skilled in the art
Into belonging to the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of manufacture craft of multi-layered cloth shoe, includes the following steps：
Step 1：By sub- making, including sorting, modulation paste, swabbing, baking drying, leveling, preservation；
Step 2：Layers of cloth firmly stitched together for soles of cloth shoes make, including blanking, bound edge, sticky end, baking, flatten, receive bottom；
Step 3：Upper makes in complete living, including splicing in sorting, blanking, compound, setting-out, cutting, face, accessory, is merged, wraps
Side；
Step 4：Glue bottom make, including blanking, beat slightly, processing, brush coating, baking, brush coating, baking, brush coating, baking, fitting, pressure
System；
Step 5：Folder side make, including blanking, with last carving, brush coating, baking, folder side；
Step 6：Molding, including match bottom, repeat brush coating, baking three times, close bottom, press, adjustment, freezing, delasting.
2. the manufacture craft of multi-layered cloth shoe according to claim 1, step 1 are specially：
1.1 sorting：Select the pure white cotton production pieces of old cloth or rags；
1.2 modulation pastes：It is 6 to beat pieces of old cloth or rags paste water and face ratio:1, water it is boiled after be added flour, wait for paste slightly it is shinny i.e.
It can；
1.3 swabbing：Cloth is laminated according to specification, and it is 0.1mm that paste is uniformly applied to smearing thickness on cloth；
1.4 baking dryings：It after waiting for swabbing, will be positioned in baking oven by son, setting temperature is 60-70 degrees Celsius, when baking
Between be 5 minutes；
1.5 leveling：After thoroughly being parched by son, with evener to lean on it is sub carry out finishing operations, the leveling pressing time is 5 minutes；
1.6 preserving：Being positioned under the environment of ventilation, drying by son for making preserves.
3. the manufacture craft of multi-layered cloth shoe according to claim 1, step 2 are specially：
2.1 blanking：It selects and carries out blanking using cutting die by son, compare in time after the completion of cutting and mark yardage；
2.2 bound edge：Wrapping strip use 15mm specification wrapping strips, by one side for bilayer, while be mono-layer fashion progress bound edge；Needle gage
Keep 10-14 needles/40mm；6mm is opened per fault；
2.3 sticky end：Sticky end paste ratio is water：Flour is 2:1 smears uniformly, can not stick on wrapping strip and carry out filling out core；
2.4 baking：By hand after leveling, oven drying operation is carried out；Preferably, temperature control is at 60-70 degrees Celsius, and the time is
1-1.5 hour；
2.5 leveling：It is flattened again with evener after drying；
2.6 receive bottom：Receive bottom when, first with guide rail by proximal edge receive system one circle, keep cabling to border width be less than 2mm；Control
The end of a thread interface be no more than 4 at, can not naked wire, it is smooth to its up and down；Thickness after the completion of bottom of receiving is 9-9.5mm.
4. the manufacture craft of multi-layered cloth shoe according to claim 1, step 3 are specially：
3.1 sorting：Colour atla is compared when sorting according to demand and chooses cloth, conscientiously checks that fabric color and quality, cloth are bleaching
Cloth progress is compound, and lining is non-woven fabrics；Head lining is cotton；Refer to for 0.6mm hot melt adhesive；
3.2 blanking：It is cut out according to setting-out version, in line with the principle of saving；
3.3 compound：Cloth is pressed first, white glue (latex) is carried out after smooth；Note that being needed uniformly, no when brush coating
May occur in which excessive glue, consistency from top to bottom when fitting, smooth out, clap it is tight；
3.4 setting-out：Setting-out version is overleaf compareed using high temperature pen and carries out setting-out operation, notices that cloth is smooth at this time；
3.5 cutting：It is cut out after painting line, needs to be cut in strict accordance with setting-out, setting-out need to wait this work at the cloth back side
After sequence finishes, checks size and quality after cutting, and preserved with freshness protection package, deliver to subsequent processing responsible person；
Splice in 3.6 faces：It needs to be aligned when in face splicing followed by stitching portion width is 5mm；
3.7 accessory：Head lining is placed on from side angle about 8mm, refers to notch 2mm after heel distance；
3.8 being merged：When being merged it is front and back it is symmetrical after the problems such as being spliced again, avoiding the occurrence of naked wire, bouncing pilotage occur；
3.9 bound edge；Situations such as upper wrapping strip need to be directed at setting-out, width 6mm, and when splicing avoids the occurrence of bouncing pilotage, off-line.
5. the manufacture craft of multi-layered cloth shoe according to claim 1, step 4 are specially：
4.1 blanking：When tailoring glue bottom, verification material requested, yardage, adjustment blanking machine suppress dynamics；Hollow out position among sole
Centered on point, up and down than be 0.43/0.57；
4.2 dozens thick：It beats thick extremely all contact surfaces and uneven as polishing occurs in place；
4.3 processing：It needs to be handled using processing water after the polishing of glue bottom, dipping processing water using sponge is uniformly applied to glue bottom and beats
Flour milling；
4.4 brush coating：Layers of cloth firmly stitched together for soles of cloth shoes face and glue bottom buffed surface are uniformly smeared, brush coating may not exceed edge, avoid the occurrence of excessive glue
Situation, and keep thin and thick consistent；It is preferred that brush coating edge is far from side 0.1mm；
4.5 baking：It puts after the completion of brush coating process to toasting in baking oven, checks the humidity of glue after the completion；Preferably, temperature controls
At 60-70 degrees Celsius, the time is 5 minutes；
4.6 repeat brush coating, baking：4.4 brush coatings, 4.5 bakings, are alternately respectively repeated twice successively；
4.7 fitting：After the completion of waiting for brush coating, baking three times, when being bonded need to according to it is forward and backward, in sequence carry out alignment fitting,
It is adjusted later to OK range；
4.8 compacting：After equal manual assemblies, machine pressing is carried out to entire glue bottom；Preferably, press dynamics is 28-30 kilograms, when
Between be 6-8 seconds.
6. the manufacture craft of multi-layered cloth shoe according to claim 1, processing water proportioning specification is A water, B in step 4.3
Powder 2:1000；The A water is ethyl acetate：65-75%, acetone：25-35%；The B powder is strong oxidizer.
7. the manufacture craft of multi-layered cloth shoe according to claim 1, glue proportioning used is resin glue in step 4.4：Gu
Agent is 100:2；The curing agent is tri o cresyl thiophosphate phenyl isocyanate, ethylhexoate.
8. the manufacture craft of multi-layered cloth shoe according to claim 1, step 5 are specially：
5.1 blanking：Cut a sheet of paper glue bottom when, verification material requested, cutting die, adjustment blanking machine suppress dynamics；
5.2 match last carving：Matching shoe last is selected according to size, and uses nail gun fitting shoe last and bottom plate；
5.3 brush coating：When upper and shoe last bottom plate brush coating, white glue smear it is uniform, will brush coating thickening at front and back two, upper brush coating is wide
Degree will control in 8mm；
5.4 baking：After having brushed glue, put to toasting in baking oven；Preferably, at 60-70 degrees Celsius, the time is 5 minutes for temperature control；
5.5 folder sides：After the completion of baking, carry out folder side, be first by hand bonded upper and shoe last, check followed by splicing line with heal up
Place keeps straight line, then overturns shoe last upper, and ground is face-up, is clamped with beak and is bonded front, and checks side
Whether face is straight；Secondly it is bonded according to half sole, heel, interior waist, other sequences, checks whether upper pastes last carving, if not
It can be bonded, rear glue-baking need to be chosen open with beak pincers and corrected again；Preferably, this process keeps upper to be close to shoe last, and
The remaining skin width of bottom plate contact keeps identical, front and back not occur apparent corner angle, after the completion of the operation of folder side followed by upper and shoe last top
End distance ensures in 5mm.
9. the manufacture craft of multi-layered cloth shoe according to claim 1, step 6 are specially：
6.1 match bottom：The shoe last for clipping side is matched into suitable glue bottom；
6.2 repeat brush coating, baking three times：After bottom plate nail is removed, the shoe last for telling somebody what one's real intentions are and clipping side is subjected to brush coating successively, is dried
It is roasting to replace altogether successively in triplicate；Wherein, brush coating processing is carried out after being helped in strict accordance with folder in shoe last edge extent；
6.3 close bottom：After the completion of baking, first by hand the bottom of by, help conjunction financially, according to it is forward and backward, in sequence be bonded, by beak
Pincers suppress edge, interface；
6.4 press：After closing bottom by hand, places and suppressed on press, paste basic skill or training's sequence；The preferred pressing time is 8-10 seconds；
6.5 adjustment：Laminating degree is checked after machine pressing, carries out second of compacting or suppress by hand to adjust for failing joint place
It is whole；
6.6 freezing：Pressed shoes need to place refrigerator and be freezed, be shaped；Preferably, temperature is maintained at 0-2 degrees Celsius, when
Between be at least 30 minutes；
6.7 delasting：First fixed link on shoe last is removed, and is detached from shoe last and shoes using uniform dynamics.
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| CN201810329655.1A CN108523315B (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | Manufacturing process of multi-layer-sole cloth shoes |
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| CN201810329655.1A CN108523315B (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | Manufacturing process of multi-layer-sole cloth shoes |
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| CN109645617A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-19 | 厦门敏踏鞋业有限公司 | Sewn by hand tracheal balloon sandals |
| CN111728320A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-10-02 | 南京奢爱文化发展有限公司 | Edge sealing method for leather shoe sole |
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| CN108523315B (en) | 2020-07-07 |
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