CN108523296A - A kind of intellectual monitoring based on ZigBee and wear off environmental protecting type overshoes automatically - Google Patents

A kind of intellectual monitoring based on ZigBee and wear off environmental protecting type overshoes automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108523296A
CN108523296A CN201810273120.7A CN201810273120A CN108523296A CN 108523296 A CN108523296 A CN 108523296A CN 201810273120 A CN201810273120 A CN 201810273120A CN 108523296 A CN108523296 A CN 108523296A
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China
Prior art keywords
zigbee
sole
automatically
shoe cover
wear
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Granted
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CN201810273120.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108523296B (en
Inventor
胡文瑜
宋天文
潘正祥
邵明
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Fujian University of Technology
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Fujian University of Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/34Footwear characterised by the shape or the use with electrical or electronic arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B3/00Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
    • A43B3/16Overshoes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/18Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intellectual monitoring based on ZigBee with automatically wear off environmental protecting type overshoes.Shoe cover combination ZigBee wireless sensor devices and ZigBee-network realize the intention that wearer's relevant information (for example body temperature, weight, position) is detected, transmitted, acquiring, extend application.Through ZigBee tree networks topological structure and DAAM distributed address assignment mechanism mechanism, and via the network address of shoe cover ZigBee devices, differentiate the location information of wearer, and the intention of wearer position can be followed up.Through designed shoe cover in the application of museum type exhibition centre, the acquisition for visiting visitor's correlation big data, analysis, the intention for extending the ability applied are realized.In conjunction with concealed ZigBee sensor devices and the shoe cover design creativity of reusable (non-disposable use).Designed shoe cover bends to wear off without shoe user, intelligently can put on or remove automatically.

Description

A kind of intellectual monitoring based on ZigBee and wear off environmental protecting type overshoes automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of intelligent control technology, and in particular to it is a kind of based on the intellectual monitoring of ZigBee with wear off automatically Environmental protecting type overshoes.
Background technology
Slippers or shoe cover used by existing, which can not be detected, visits visitor's body temperature and weight, and ginseng visit person's body can be achieved in the present invention The detecting of temperature can further reach visitor's health and transmissible disease the effectiveness of management and defence.In addition, visitor's weight Detecting also can further be used in automatic distinguish and join visit person as child or adult, reach the application in related management, whole big Data statistic analysis result also can be applicable in futurama or movable planning.
Slippers or shoe cover used by existing can not be directed to visit visitor and position and track, and the present invention can be achieved ginseng and visit The positioning function of person, the information of position between exhibition where obtaining, the position obtained between mutual visitor, visitor and showpiece are believed Breath, density of stream of people information between acquisition exhibition etc. reach ginseng visit person's location tracking and extend application to related intelligence, realizes intelligent exhibition hall Effectiveness.
Slippers or shoe cover used by existing, which can not be directed to, visits the acquisition that visitor carries out related big data, can not reach big Data analysis and application, the present invention then can pass through the microsensor being embedded in shoe cover, capture relevant information, realize to visit and visit Visitor visits the big data of dynamic etc. with it and collects, and carries out subsequent analysis and extend to apply.
Slippers or shoe cover are disposable product used by existing, are abandoned after use and do not meet environmentally protective political affairs Plan, the present invention designed by product be reusable product, have it is environmentally protective use concept.
Shoe cover needs shoe user to bend to wear off used by existing, and product can be according to weight sensing data designed by the present invention Intelligent automatic wearing shoe cover can remove shoe cover automatically as long as kicking the dimpling control zone of shoe cover front end when needing to take off one's shoes.
Invention content
For the above problem, the present invention proposes a kind of intellectual monitoring based on ZigBee and wears off environmental protecting type overshoes automatically.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of intellectual monitoring based on ZigBee wears off environmental protecting type overshoes, including sole with automatic, and control is equipped in the sole Device processed, the controller are connected with wear shoes mechanism, and the wear shoes mechanism is connected with movable buckle plate, wear shoes mechanism controls movable buckle plate Folding condition;
Pressure sensor is additionally provided in the sole, pressure sensor is connect with controller;
ZigBee chips are equipped in the sole, ZigBee chips pass through wireless network and computer intelligence information management system System connection;
The battery for power supply is additionally provided in the sole.
Further to improve, the computer intelligence information management system includes main frame, main frame connection There are ZigBee coordinators, ZigBee to be connected with multiple ZigBee routers, ZigBee routers are arranged according to area of space; ZigBee chips are attached with ZigBee routers, and computer intelligence information management system is connected by ZigBee chips ZigBee routers recognize the area of space where shoe cover.
Further to improve, the wear shoes mechanism includes solenoid valve, and solenoid valve is connected with spring, and the left and right ends of spring are each It is connected with a connecting rod;The movable buckle plate has left and right two, hinged with connecting rod respectively;The middle part of movable buckle plate is also movable with sole Connection;Signal is sent to controller when pressure sensor is under pressure, solenoid valve makes spring unclamp, and connecting rod pushes movable buckle plate to turn It is dynamic, clasp the foot of user;
The wear shoes mechanism further includes toe-cap baffle, and signal, solenoid valve are sent to controller when toe-cap baffle is under pressure Make spring-compressed that connecting rod, connecting rod be pulled to pull movable buckle plate rotation, unclamp the foot of user.
It is further to improve, it is additionally provided with temperature sense chip in the sole.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
The intelligence of this patent automatically can location tracking environmental protecting type overshoes combine wireless sensor network and Internet of Things ZigBee international standards are designed.Differentiation through ZigBee plant networks address carries out ginseng visit person positioning and tracking function, Algorithm complexity reduces, and is conducive to product and realizes.ZigBee sheets as low power dissipation design international standard, ZigBee chips with sensing Device device volume is small, power consumption is low.There is ZigBee-network dynamic self to set up (Self-organizing) and repair mechanism, energy The catastrophic discontinuityfailure for dealing with network equipment node is adjusted and returns.Shoe cover cooperation ZigBee sensor network is reached ginseng and is visited Person's information collection is easy to implement the analysis and application of related big data.Bend to wear off without shoe user, can intelligently put on automatically or Removing, convenient to carry out and popularization.Shoe cover can repeatedly use after disposably being bought by museum, environmentally protective.
Although current existing Multifunctional shoe also has location detection function, our Patent design shoe cover makes exhibition position join Visit person takes off the shoes of oneself without bending, and museum is not necessarily to carry out occupy-place keeping or face to largely joining the shoes that visit person is taken off Face mistake to wear, damage and the problems of management such as smell is bad.Shoe cover with intellectual monitoring function is than the similar function that can position shoes It is more and at low cost, it is economical and practical, convenient for promote and implement.
This patent can operate with the intelligent environment-friendly automatic shoe cover of major museum type exhibition centre, technically use ZigBee wireless sensor networks and technology of Internet of things, and without the novel state environmental protecting type overshoes of bend energy automatic wearing or removing Design, the information acquired include:Between target object location, between target position and showpiece, the information such as density of stream of people, visitor's body temperature The big data information analysis of equal data informations, backstage can make museum have the function of to extend intelligent management and control.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is 1 schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is wear shoes mechanism snaps schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is opened by wear shoes mechanism;
Fig. 4 is wear shoes mechanism control schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is ZigBee Tree Topology (tree topology) schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but the present invention is not limited only to these embodiments.
A kind of intellectual monitoring based on ZigBee as shown in Figure 1 and wear off environmental protecting type overshoes, including sole, the shoes automatically Controller is equipped in bottom, the controller is connected with wear shoes mechanism, and as in Figure 2-4, the wear shoes mechanism includes solenoid valve 21, Solenoid valve 21 is connected with spring 22, and the left and right ends of spring 22 are respectively connected with a connecting rod 24;The movable buckle plate 11 has left and right two It is a, it is hinged with connecting rod 24 respectively;The middle part of movable buckle plate 11 is also flexibly connected with sole by fixing axle 23;Pressure sensor by Signal is sent to controller to when pressure, solenoid valve 21 makes spring 22 unclamp, and connecting rod 24 pushes movable buckle plate 11 to rotate, and clasping makes The foot (state as shown in Figure 2) of user;
The wear shoes mechanism further includes toe-cap baffle 12, by a pressure sensor to control when toe-cap baffle 12 is under pressure Device processed sends signal, and solenoid valve 21 makes the compression of spring 22 pull connecting rod 24, connecting rod 24 that movable buckle plate 11 is pulled to rotate, unclamps and use The foot (state as shown in Figure 3) of person.
Pressure sensor is additionally provided in the sole, pressure sensor is connect with controller;It is equipped in the sole ZigBee chips, ZigBee chips are connect by wireless network with computer intelligence information management system.It is also set in the sole It is useful for the battery of power supply.
Device in ZigBee wireless sensor networks be divided into ZigBee Coordinator (ZigBee coordinators), ZigBee Router (ZigBee routers), three kinds of ZigBee End Device (ZigBee terminal installations), and this patent intelligence Can automatically can the built-in ZigBee sensors of location tracking environmental protecting type overshoes using ZigBee End Device, this is a kind of because ZigBee End Device are only responsible for sensing and transmit small packet data to ZigBee Router or ZigBee Coordinator, and it is not responsible serve as intermediate node role assist turn transmission a data, belong to the device of most power saving.On the other hand, Each showroom or exhibition area in museum are then according to the one or several ZigBee Router of space size arrangement, full natural science Shop then refers to arrangement one ZigBee Coordinator, all ZigBee Router and then serves as intermediate node role, is responsible for receive To shoe cover on the data that transmit of ZigBee End Device turn to be transmitted to ZigBee Coordinator, ZigBee again Coordinator is then connected on the intelligent information management system host of museum rear end.If ZigBee Router and ZigBee The distance between Coordinator too far, can install ZigBee Router conducts additional and turn transmission device again therebetween.
In terms of the positioning and tracking for visiting visitor, then the network address of the built-in ZigBee End Device of shoe cover is penetrated Carry out position identification.Network linking (Connectivity) between ZigBee devices uses ZigBee Tree Topology (trees Shape topology), and the network address of each ZigBee devices uses distribution, using ZigBee DAAM mechanism, i.e., Distributed Address Assignment Mechanism (distributed address assignment mechanism mechanism), address assign formula such as Shown in lower formula and address administration distributes example as shown in figure 5, equally adopting tree mode.Some shoe covers (i.e. some ZigBee End Device) when being attached to different ZigBee Router, plant network address can change, and ZigBee is passed Sensor network has Self-organizing (self is set up) mechanism, therefore shoe cover shift position can change its link ZigBee Router, in other words, through the built-in ZigBee End Device network address of shoe cover, it can be determined that visit and visit The current position of visitor is in which showroom or exhibition area.
Cm:Maximum Number of Children
Rm:Maximum Number of Router
Lm:Maximum Tree Depth
AddressZR=AddressParent+1+Cskip(d) (i-1), for the ithZR child
AddressZED=AddressParent+Cskip(d)·Rm+ j, for the jthZED child

Claims (4)

1. a kind of intellectual monitoring based on ZigBee and wearing off environmental protecting type overshoes, including sole automatically, which is characterized in that the sole Interior to be equipped with controller, the controller is connected with wear shoes mechanism, and the wear shoes mechanism is connected with movable buckle plate, wear shoes mechanism controls The folding condition of movable buckle plate;Pressure sensor is additionally provided in the sole, pressure sensor is connect with controller;
ZigBee chips are equipped in the sole, ZigBee chips are connected by wireless network and computer intelligence information management system It connects;
The battery for power supply is additionally provided in the sole.
2. a kind of intellectual monitoring based on ZigBee as described in claim 1 and wearing off environmental protecting type overshoes automatically, which is characterized in that The computer intelligence information management system includes main frame, and main frame is connected with ZigBee coordinators, ZigBee Multiple ZigBee routers are connected with, ZigBee routers are arranged according to area of space;ZigBee chips and the roads ZigBee It is attached by device, computer intelligence information management system recognizes shoe cover by the ZigBee routers that ZigBee chips are connected The area of space at place.
3. a kind of intellectual monitoring based on ZigBee as described in claim 1 and wearing off environmental protecting type overshoes automatically, which is characterized in that The wear shoes mechanism includes solenoid valve, and solenoid valve is connected with spring, and the left and right ends of spring are respectively connected with a connecting rod;The activity Buckle has left and right two, hinged with connecting rod respectively;The middle part of movable buckle plate is also flexibly connected with sole;Pressure sensor is pressed Signal is sent to controller when power, solenoid valve makes spring unclamp, and connecting rod pushes movable buckle plate rotation, clasps the foot of user;
The wear shoes mechanism further includes toe-cap baffle, and signal is sent to controller when toe-cap baffle is under pressure, and solenoid valve makes bullet Spring compression pulls connecting rod, connecting rod to pull movable buckle plate rotation, unclamp the foot of user.
4. a kind of intellectual monitoring based on ZigBee as described in claim 1 and wearing off environmental protecting type overshoes automatically, which is characterized in that Temperature sense chip is additionally provided in the sole.
CN201810273120.7A 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 Intelligent monitoring and automatic wearing and taking-off environment-friendly shoe cover based on ZigBee Active CN108523296B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109619755A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-16 宁波鱼观生态环境科技有限公司 Anti-dropout slippers
CN109730390A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-05-10 宁波鱼观生态环境科技有限公司 A kind of anti-dropout slippers
CN111493626A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-08-07 中国人民解放军海军军医大学 Automatic wearing and taking off combined device for shoe cover

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2261740Y (en) * 1996-03-12 1997-09-10 甘红志 Shoe cover
CN2538176Y (en) * 2002-08-15 2003-03-05 胡全喜 Automatic machine for coating overshoes on shoes
CN201564228U (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-09-01 吴丹 Automatic shoe cover machine
CN104287314A (en) * 2014-08-30 2015-01-21 李炳佑 Gravity bundled shoe
CN205486724U (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-08-17 华侨大学 Wireless sensor network data acquisition monitoring system based on zigBee
CN106419440A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-22 广西大学 Intelligent shoe taking-off device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2261740Y (en) * 1996-03-12 1997-09-10 甘红志 Shoe cover
CN2538176Y (en) * 2002-08-15 2003-03-05 胡全喜 Automatic machine for coating overshoes on shoes
CN201564228U (en) * 2009-12-25 2010-09-01 吴丹 Automatic shoe cover machine
CN104287314A (en) * 2014-08-30 2015-01-21 李炳佑 Gravity bundled shoe
CN205486724U (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-08-17 华侨大学 Wireless sensor network data acquisition monitoring system based on zigBee
CN106419440A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-22 广西大学 Intelligent shoe taking-off device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109619755A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-16 宁波鱼观生态环境科技有限公司 Anti-dropout slippers
CN109730390A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-05-10 宁波鱼观生态环境科技有限公司 A kind of anti-dropout slippers
CN111493626A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-08-07 中国人民解放军海军军医大学 Automatic wearing and taking off combined device for shoe cover

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