CN108522513A - It is a kind of containing dichloro quinolinic acid, the mixed herbicide of propanil Yu metamifops and its application - Google Patents

It is a kind of containing dichloro quinolinic acid, the mixed herbicide of propanil Yu metamifops and its application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108522513A
CN108522513A CN201810586945.4A CN201810586945A CN108522513A CN 108522513 A CN108522513 A CN 108522513A CN 201810586945 A CN201810586945 A CN 201810586945A CN 108522513 A CN108522513 A CN 108522513A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
propanil
quinolinic acid
dichloro quinolinic
mixed herbicide
metamifop
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810586945.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭晓刚
许平
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Hefei Hetian Biological Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Hetian Biological Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810586945.4A priority Critical patent/CN108522513A/en
Publication of CN108522513A publication Critical patent/CN108522513A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/18Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof
    • A01N37/22Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof the nitrogen atom being directly attached to an aromatic ring system, e.g. anilides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/40Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A01N43/42Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/74Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,3
    • A01N43/761,3-Oxazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-oxazoles

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of containing dichloro quinolinic acid, the mixed herbicide of propanil Yu metamifops and its application;Active constituent is by dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil He metamifop forms, and the dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil are He the weight ratio of metamifop is 1 50:1‑100:1‑40;It can be used for the prevention of rice terrace grassy weed.

Description

It is a kind of containing dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil Yu metamifops mixed herbicide and its Using
Technical field
The invention belongs to pesticide fields, and in particular to it is a kind of containing dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil Yu the mixing of metamifop removes Careless agent and its application.
Background technology
Dichloro quinolinic acid is a kind of quinoline carboxylic acid hormone-type selective herbicide, is the paddy field of BASF Corp. of Germany's exploitation Herbicide starts the large-scale popularization use in paddy field weeding the nineties in last century in China.By the work for interfering enzyme in plant Property, the biosynthesis of ethylene can be promoted, lead to the accumulation of a large amount of abscisic acids, plant growth is made to slow down, seriously then cause plant dead It dies.It can promote plant growth in low concentration, when high concentration destroys plant hormone balance, keeps plant metabolism disorderly, influences light Cooperation is used, respiration.Dichloro quinolinic acid is mainly used for preventing the monocotyledon weeds such as barnyard grass.
Propanil is a kind of contact killing type herbicide of tool high selectivity.There is very strong work of tagging to barnyard grass to rice seedling safety With.The effect of propanil is to destroy the photosynthesis of plant, inhibits respiration and oxidative phosphorylation, interfering nucleic acid and albumen Matter synthesis etc., makes the physiological function of aggrieved plant be affected, and dehydration, blade is accelerated gradually to dry up, last dead.Propanil is main Barnyard grass, needle spikesedge herb are prevented and kill off for rice seedling bed, live streaming field and Honda.Can also be used for dry land prevent and kill off lady's-grass, green bristlegrass, Monochoria vaginalis, The weeds seedling such as amaranth, amur foxtail.But it is substantially invalid to four leaf duckweed, bog pondweed, wild water chestnut etc., herbicidal spectrum is single, to weeds Control has limitation
Metamifop can inhibit acetyl-CoA carboxylase, and aliphatic acid synthesis is made to stop, and the growth division of cell cannot be just It often carries out, the structure containing fat such as membranous system is destroyed, and Plant death is finally resulted in.Metamifop be usually used in prevent moleplant seed, barnyard grass, The annual gramineous weeds such as lady's-grass.
Herbicide for paddy field is limited by crop safety at present, and herbicide controlling spectrum is also limited, and a kind of herbicide single dose is used alone Cannot completely effectively control the generation of paddy field weed, furthermore some herbicides due to the water-soluble big or field lasting period too It grows, dosage is excessive or the uneven residual hazard all be easy to causeing to this season crop or succession crop of dispenser.Between herbicide Compounding can solve the problems, such as that pesticide single dose toxicity is big, effect is poor and the R&D cycle is short, and between different pesticides Be used interchangeably the generation for capableing of retarding action object drug resistance, there is ideal using effect, therefore different role mechanism Between the compounding of pesticide be current research focus in the field of pesticide.In the prior art not dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil Yu oxazole acyl The relevant report of careless amine compounding.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of component is reasonable, drug cost is low, is not likely to produce the herbicide group of drug resistance Object is closed, it is miscellaneous to rice terrace grass family that there is preferable control effect, to slow down Weed Resistance, reduce drug dosage etc. With positive effect.
The present invention provides following technical scheme
A kind of mixed herbicide containing dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil Yu metamifops, active constituent is by dichloro quinolinic acid, enemy Bai is He metamifop forms, and the dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil are He the weight ratio of metamifop is 1-50:1-100:1- 40。
Mixed herbicide of the present invention, the dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil are He the weight ratio of metamifop is 7- 28:20-80:4-16.The preferred dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil are He the weight ratio of metamifop is 7:20:4 or 7:20: 8。
In the composition total of dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil He metamifop described in mixed herbicide of the present invention Weight percentage is 10-90%.The preferred dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil are He the total weight of metamifop in the composition Percentage composition is 20-60%.
The present composition can be prepared into adaptation dosage form, preferred dosage form wettable powder with agriculturally acceptable auxiliary combination Agent, missible oil, suspending agent, oil-suspending agent, microemulsion, aqueous emulsion, suspended emulsion, water dispersible granules etc..Auxiliary agent of the present invention Including emulsifier, dispersant, wetting agent, binder, disintegrant, thickener, stabilizer, antifreezing agent, antifoaming agent filler etc..Select From the common auxiliary material in this field.
Mixed herbicide of the present invention is used to prevent and kill off the purposes of paddy field weed.It is preferred for grassy weed.
The present invention obtains following advantageous effects:
Composition of the present invention uses the active ingredient combinations of three kinds of different role mechanism, can effectively reduce weeds The generation of drug resistance expands herbicide controlling spectrum;
Herbicidal combinations of the present invention have significant synergies, higher to grassy weed preventive effect;
Herbicidal combinations field efficacy of the present invention is higher compared to the field efficacy of single dose, binary composition, can To effectively reduce the administration dosage of active constituent, reduce environmental pollution.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in detail with reference to embodiment, it is to be understood that the guarantor of the present invention Shield range is not restricted by specific implementation.
1 62% dichloro quinolinic acid Di Bai metamifop wettable powders of embodiment
Dichloro quinolinic acid 14%, 40%, metamifops 8% of propanil, Negel 5%, 6% white carbon of tea seed cake powder 12%, precipitated calcium carbonate surplus.
2 35% dichloro quinolinic acid Di Bai metamifop water dispersible granules of embodiment
Dichloro quinolinic acid 7%, 20%, metamifops 8% of propanil, lauryl sodium sulfate 5%, polycarboxylate 4%, silicon Sour magnalium 3%, polyethylene glycol 4%, bentonite surplus
3 51% chloro-quinolinic acid Di Bai metamifop missible oil of embodiment
Dichloro quinolinic acid 7%, 40%, metamifops 4% of propanil, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether 4%, detergent alkylate sulphur Sour sodium 8%, agriculture breast 4%, dimethylbenzene surplus
Embodiment 4:46% dichloro quinolinic acid Di Bai metamifop microemulsions
Dichloro quinolinic acid 14%, 20%, metamifops 12% of propanil, N-Methyl pyrrolidone 20%, styrene phenol Formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether phosphate salt 5%, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 12%, 3% deionized water surplus of ethylene glycol.
5 44% dichloro quinolinic acid Di Bai metamifop suspending agents of embodiment
Dichloro quinolinic acid 14%, 20%, metamifops 10% of propanil, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether 7%, propylene glycol 3%, Xanthans 2.5%, methylcellulose 1%, organosilicon 3%, water are supplemented to 100%
Biological test one:Dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil Yu metamifop to barnyard grass Toxicity Determination.
Test method:Experiment carries out under greenhouse experiment, 15-30 DEG C of indoor temperature, 50% or more humidity, by barnyard grass seed It is seeded in flowerpot, ensures that the consistent weeds barnyard grass of growth selection is colonized, and does cauline leaf process per 15-20 seeds of basin, Water drenching carries out cauline leaf spraying treatment after blade drying.After processing 30 days, fresh weight is measured, calculates preventive effect.
Herbicide associated form is evaluated according to Colby methods.Evaluation criterion:As E ﹣ E0 > 10%, it is expressed as synergistic effect; As ﹣ 10%≤E ﹣ E0≤10%, summation action is shown as;As E ﹣ E0 < ﹣ 10%, antagonism is shown as.
1 topramezone of table, propanil He metamifop compounding are to barnyard grass Toxicity Determination
As seen from the above table, dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil He metamifop compounding to barnyard grass have apparent synergistic effect, three Kind substance, which is applied in combination, can effectively reduce Pesticide use dosage.When the weight of dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil He metamifop is matched Than being 7:20:4 or 7:20:Synergistic effect is notable when 8.
Biological test two:Dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil He metamifop compounding are to rice terrace grassy weed field efficacy.
Subjects:Grassy weed:Barnyard grass, moleplant seed etc.
Test medicine:Embodiment 1-5 medicaments and comparison medicament
Test method:Weeds in field barnyard grass 2-3 leaf phases, moleplant seed are in the 1-2 leaf phases, carry out cauline leaf and spray 1 time, investigation 30 Fresh weight preventive effect after it.Preventive effect (%)=[(clear water control group weeds fresh weight-processing group weeds fresh weight)/clear water group weeds fresh weight] * 100。
2 dichloro quinolinic acid of table, propanil He metamifop compounding are to rice terrace grassy weed field efficacy
As seen from the above table, compared with single dose, dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil are He metamifop compounding application can significantly improve Its control effect to grassy weed, has significant synergies.Compared with binary built, dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil and Metamifop compounds the control effect for being substantially better than binary built, can effectively lower the administration dosage of pesticide, and it is dirty to reduce environment Dye;And field observation is to crop safety.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, to those skilled in the art, this hair is not being departed from It under the premise of bright raw material, can be suitably modified, these are improved also within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of mixed herbicide containing dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil Yu metamifops, it is characterised in that:Active constituent is by dichloro Quinolinic acid, propanil He metamifop form, and the dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil are He the weight ratio of metamifop is 1-50: 1-100:1-40。
2. mixed herbicide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil He oxazole acyl grass The weight ratio of amine is 7-28:20-80:4-16.
3. mixed herbicide according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil He oxazole acyl grass The weight ratio of amine is 7:20:4 or 7:20:8.
4. according to the mixed herbicide described in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:The dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil He oxazole acyl The total weight percentage composition of careless amine in the composition is 10-90%.
5. mixed herbicide according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The dichloro quinolinic acid, propanil He oxazole acyl grass The total weight percentage composition of amine in the composition is 20-60%.
6. according to the mixed herbicide described in claim 1-5, it is characterised in that:Combination dosage form can be wettable powder, breast One kind in oil, suspending agent, oil-suspending agent, microemulsion, aqueous emulsion, suspended emulsion, water dispersible granules etc..
7. the mixed herbicide according to claim 1-6 is used to prevent and kill off the purposes of paddy field weed.
8. purposes according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The weeds are preferably grass family.
CN201810586945.4A 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 It is a kind of containing dichloro quinolinic acid, the mixed herbicide of propanil Yu metamifops and its application Withdrawn CN108522513A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109452285A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-03-12 安徽远景作物保护有限公司 A kind of Herbicidal combinations and its application containing propanil
CN110178848A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-08-30 南京农业大学 A kind of propanil metamifop azoles humulone administers resistance barnyard grass composition and its application

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109452285A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-03-12 安徽远景作物保护有限公司 A kind of Herbicidal combinations and its application containing propanil
CN110178848A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-08-30 南京农业大学 A kind of propanil metamifop azoles humulone administers resistance barnyard grass composition and its application

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Application publication date: 20180914