CN102461545B - Hybrid weeding composite containing Bispyribac-sodium and cyclosulfamuron - Google Patents

Hybrid weeding composite containing Bispyribac-sodium and cyclosulfamuron Download PDF

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CN102461545B
CN102461545B CN201010552683.3A CN201010552683A CN102461545B CN 102461545 B CN102461545 B CN 102461545B CN 201010552683 A CN201010552683 A CN 201010552683A CN 102461545 B CN102461545 B CN 102461545B
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mixed
weed
composite
careless ether
paddy field
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CN102461545A (en
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郭崇友
陈金福
陈新春
黄爱新
彭永强
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Nanjing Redsun Co., Ltd.
Nanjing Huazhou Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Nanjing Huazhou Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of pesticide, relating to a hybrid weeding composite containing Bispyribac-sodium and cyclosulfamuron. The weeding composite takes the Bispyribac-sodium and the cyclosulfamuron as main effective ingredients with the mass ratio of (0.1-80):(0.1-80). In the weeding composite disclosed by the invention, different surfactants, thickeners, solvents or solid fillers and the like can be added to be processed into various dosage forms, such as missible oil, a suspending agent, water dispersible granules, wettable powder and the like. The compound weeding prearation can be used for preventing and removing paddy field grass family weeds, broad leaf weeds and cyperaceae weeds. On the premise of improving pesticide effect, the weeding composite can delay weed resistance, has the advantages of wide weeding spectrum and long effect lasting period if being compared with a single agent, is safe to the paddy and next batch of crop and is an ideal paddy field herbicide.

Description

A kind of mixed herbicidal composite containing two careless ether and AC322140
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, especially weed killer herbicide field, relates to the binary built agent of two careless ether and AC322140.This Herbicidal combinations can be applied paddy field postemergence weed control.
Background technology
Two careless ether, has another name called Nong Meili, salicylic acid Sulfadiazine Compound, two (4, the 6-SDM base-2-oxygen base) Sodium Benzoates of chemical name: 2,6-.Belong to phenoxy carboxylic acid herbicides, mainly by the acid of root leaf absorption inhibition vinegar milk is synthetic, hindered aminoacid biosynthesis side chain is selective herbicide, rice direct-seeding Tanaka, uses, and herbicidal spectrum is wide.Its structural formula is as follows:
This medicament is to belong to benzoic acid derivative, is highly active ALS inhibitor, and efficient, wide spectrum, consumption are extremely low.Effectively prevent and kill off barnyard grass in paddy field and other grassy weeds, double most of broad leaved weeds, some sedge weeds and the Stam F-34 controlled produces resistance barnyard grass.
AC322140, has another name called the gold autumn.Chemical name: 1-{[O-(ring propiono) phenyl] sulfonamides }-3 (4,6-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)-urea, structural formula is:
Figure BDA0000033295920000012
This medicine can be by weeds root system and Foliage Absorption, in plant body, conduct, its mechanism of action is mainly by suppressing the activity of acetolactate synthestase in weeds body, thereby the branched-chain amino acids such as obstruction leucine, isoleucine, a word used in person's names propylhomoserin is synthetic, make cell stop division, finally cause weeds death.Do after cauline leaf processing, susceptible weeds stops growing, and leaf look moves back green, according to different environmental conditions, just can make weeds completely withered after several weeks.This medicine can be used for rice transplanting Honda, also can be used for direct sowing rice field and prevents and kill off broad leaved weed and sedge weed, under high dose, barnyard grass is had to good inhibitory action, and the anti-weeds flat bar of perennial difficulty bamboo trunk grass is also had to stronger inhibition.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is according to the present situation of current paddy field herbicide after seedling, and after paddy field seedling weeds a situation arises, provide a kind of by two careless ether and the composite binary mixed herbicidal composite of AC322140, this Herbicidal combinations can not only improve the preventive effect of medicament to weeds, and to when stubble and succession crop safety, reduced peasant's drug cost simultaneously.
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of mixed herbicidal composite containing two careless ether and AC322140, it is characterized in that this weed killer herbicide is take two careless ether and AC322140 as main active ingredient, the mass ratio of two careless ether and AC322140 is 0.1~80: 0.1~80.Preferably the mass ratio of two careless ether and AC322140 is 1~40: 1~60, further preferably 1~30: 1~30, most preferably 1~15: 1~15.
In mixed herbicidal composite, the two quality percentage composition in Herbicidal combinations of two careless ether and AC322140 is 1~85%, and preferred mass percentage composition is 10~80%.
In the binary built preparation of two careless ether of the present invention and AC322140, except two kinds of active ingredients, different surfaces activating agent, thickener, solvent or solid packing etc. can also be added, the multiple formulations such as missible oil, suspending agent, water dispersion granule, wetting powder can be processed into.
Combinations of herbicides of the present invention is mainly used in paddy field postemergence weed control, can effectively prevent and kill off various grassy weeds, broad leaved weed and sedge weed, particularly prevents and kill off annual gramineous weed, broad leaved weed and sedge weed.Especially can improve the preventive effect to grassy weed.
Herbicidal combinations of the present invention has the following advantages:
1, activity of weeding is high.Herbicidal combinations of the present invention can kill weeds by two kinds of different mechanism, makes Weed Resistance produce Speed Reduction, greatly improves the removing activity of weed killer herbicide.
2, herbicidal spectrum is wide, and the lasting period is long.Two careless ether is broad spectrum weeding agent, and it has good preventive effect to annual gramineous weed, and AC322140 is to be mainly the weed killer herbicide of preventing and kill off sedge weed and broad leaved weed.Both can improve multiple grassy weed, broad leaved weed and sedge weed are had to preventive effect after mixing, thereby have extended the lasting period of medicament.
3, safe.Because its using dosage is under control, medicament is being improved under the prerequisite of drug effect, its safety to paddy field and succession crop is also improved.
Specific implementation method
Herbicidal combinations of the present invention is according to the former medicine correlation properties of two careless ether and AC322140, with and mechanisms etc., can be processed into the multiple formulations such as missible oil, suspending agent, aqueous emulsion, dry outstanding agent, water dispersion granule, wetting powder.The content of two kinds of active ingredients in Herbicidal combinations of the present invention does not limit to the scope in following examples.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1
Two careless ether 5%, AC322140 5%, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 5%, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 3%, solvent naphtha supplies 100%, according to conventional formulation method, is mixed with the missible oil that active ingredient quality percentage composition is 10%.
Embodiment 2
Two careless ether 10%, AC322140 10%, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate 6%, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 3%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.5%, ethylene glycol 2%, water to 100%, is mixed with according to conventional formulation method the suspending agent that active ingredient quality percentage composition is 20%.
Embodiment 3
Two careless ether 20%, AC322140 10%, NNO (sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate) 5%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, kaolin to 100%, according to conventional formulation method, to be mixed with active ingredient quality percentage composition be 30% dispersibles granule.
Embodiment 4
Two careless ether 10%, AC322140 10%, NNO (sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate) 5%, ammonium sulfate 3%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, kaolin to 100%, is mixed with according to conventional formulation method the wetting powder that active ingredient quality percentage composition is 20%.
Embodiment 5
Two careless ether 1%, AC322140 19%, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 5%, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 3%, solvent naphtha supplies 100%, according to conventional formulation method, is mixed with the missible oil that active ingredient quality percentage composition is 20%.
Embodiment 6
Two careless ether 40%, AC322140 40%, NNO (sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate) 5%, ammonium sulfate 3%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, kaolin to 100%, is mixed with according to conventional formulation method the water dispersion granule that active ingredient quality percentage composition is 80%.
Embodiment 7
Two careless ether 14%, AC322140 1%, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 5%, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 3%, solvent naphtha supplies 100%, according to conventional formulation method, is mixed with the missible oil that active ingredient quality percentage composition is 15%.
Embodiment 8
Two careless ether 3%, AC322140 77%, NNO (sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate) 5%, ammonium sulfate 3%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, kaolin to 100%, is mixed with according to conventional formulation method the water dispersion granule that active ingredient quality percentage composition is 80%.
Embodiment 9
Biologicall test experiment
1), toxicity determination test
Utilize the preparation in embodiment 1~4, measure its co-toxicity coefficient to barnyard grass.
Test method: the seed of quantitative barnyard grass is seeded in respectively in the Disposable paper cup of 9cm, sows 10~15 seeds in every glass, cultivate in illumination box, broadcast rear 3d, do to carry out soil spraying on composition spray in crawler type and process.After processing, in greenhouse, continue to cultivate, routine observation is respectively processed the preventive effect to weeds, weighs each weeds fresh weight after treatment after 30d, by the method that the nineteen sixties such as Sun Yunpei propose, calculates its toxicity regression curve and co-toxicity coefficient.Co-toxicity coefficient is greater than 100, shows that two kinds of active principles have synergistic effect, and co-toxicity coefficient is less than 100, shows that two kinds of active principles have antagonism.Measurement result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1 toxicity measurement result
Figure BDA0000033295920000041
As can be seen from the above table, the co-toxicity coefficient after two kinds of active principles are composite is all greater than 100, illustrates that the present invention has obvious synergistic effect.
2) field control effectiveness test of combinations of herbicides of the present invention.
Reagent agent:
Re-compounded binary herbicide in embodiment 1~4 4.
Contrast medicament:
The two careless ether suspending agents (commercially available) of 100 grams per liters, 10% AC322140 wetting powder (commercially available).
For studying thing: paddy rice
Rice seedlings grows fine, and robust plant, without other damage by disease and insect.
Prevent and kill off object:
Grassy weed, broad leaved weed and the sedge weeds such as barnyard grass, moleplant seed, difformed galingale herb, needle spikesedge herb, short arrowhead, mexicana.
Test method:
According to the area of experimental plot, accurately weigh good various medicaments, and be watered after dilution, utilize knapsack sprayer, carry out even spraying, the Fan spray head that sprinkler selection weed killer herbicide is special.During spraying, note liquid evenly to spray application in experimental plot the phenomenon of accomplishing there is no drain spray, spraying more.
After test, after medicine, 20d, 40d observe weeds death condition respectively, and the activity of weeding of more various medicaments.In addition, also to after medicine, in 1~15d, observe the condition of production of crop, to investigate medicament, whether crop be had to poisoning.
Embodiments of the invention preparation weeding test effect see the following form (40d after medicine)
Figure BDA0000033295920000051
The security survey result of medicament to crop
Figure BDA0000033295920000061
More than process all safety of paddy rice.

Claims (12)

1. containing a mixed herbicidal composite for two careless ether and AC322140, it is characterized in that this Herbicidal combinations is take two careless ether and AC322140 as main active ingredient, this mixed herbicidal composite is:
Two careless ether 5%, AC322140 5%, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 5%, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 3%, solvent naphtha supplies 100%, according to conventional formulation method, is mixed with the missible oil that active ingredient quality percentage composition is 10%.
2. containing a mixed herbicidal composite for two careless ether and AC322140, it is characterized in that this Herbicidal combinations is take two careless ether and AC322140 as main active ingredient, this mixed herbicidal composite is:
Two careless ether 10%, AC322140 10%, methyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate 6%, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 3%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.5%, ethylene glycol 2%, water to 100%, is mixed with according to conventional formulation method the suspending agent that active ingredient quality percentage composition is 20%.
3. containing a mixed herbicidal composite for two careless ether and AC322140, it is characterized in that this Herbicidal combinations is take two careless ether and AC322140 as main active ingredient, this mixed herbicidal composite is:
Two careless ether 20%, AC322140 10%, di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate 5%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, kaolin to 100%, according to conventional formulation method, to be mixed with active ingredient quality percentage composition be 30% dispersibles granule.
4. containing a mixed herbicidal composite for two careless ether and AC322140, it is characterized in that this Herbicidal combinations is take two careless ether and AC322140 as main active ingredient, this mixed herbicidal composite is:
Two careless ether 10%, AC322140 10%, di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate 5%, ammonium sulfate 3%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, kaolin to 100%, is mixed with according to conventional formulation method the wetting powder that active ingredient quality percentage composition is 20%.
5. mixed herbicidal composite claimed in claim 1 is in the application of paddy field postemergence weed control.
6. mixed herbicidal composite claimed in claim 2 is in the application of paddy field postemergence weed control.
7. mixed herbicidal composite claimed in claim 3 is in the application of paddy field postemergence weed control.
8. mixed herbicidal composite claimed in claim 4 is in the application of paddy field postemergence weed control.
9. mixed herbicidal composite claimed in claim 1 is preventing and kill off the application in annual gramineous weed and broad leaved weed and sedge weed in paddy field.
10. mixed herbicidal composite claimed in claim 2 is preventing and kill off the application in annual gramineous weed and broad leaved weed and sedge weed in paddy field.
11. mixed herbicidal composites claimed in claim 3 are preventing and kill off the application in annual gramineous weed and broad leaved weed and sedge weed in paddy field.
12. mixed herbicidal composites claimed in claim 4 are preventing and kill off the application in annual gramineous weed and broad leaved weed and sedge weed in paddy field.
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Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1035292A (en) * 1987-12-22 1989-09-06 古米埃化学工业株式会社 Pyrimidine derivatives and preparation method thereof and herbicidal methods and composition
CN1247703A (en) * 1998-07-08 2000-03-22 罗纳-普朗克农业公司 Novel herbicide composition

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JPH04103574A (en) * 1990-08-22 1992-04-06 Kumiai Chem Ind Co Ltd Pyrimidine derivative and herbicide
JP2974806B2 (en) * 1991-03-01 1999-11-10 クミアイ化学工業株式会社 Herbicide composition

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1035292A (en) * 1987-12-22 1989-09-06 古米埃化学工业株式会社 Pyrimidine derivatives and preparation method thereof and herbicidal methods and composition
CN1247703A (en) * 1998-07-08 2000-03-22 罗纳-普朗克农业公司 Novel herbicide composition

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Co-patentee after: Nanjing Redsun Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Nanjing Huazhou Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Address before: 211318 Dongfeng Road 8, Yalong Town, Gaochun, Nanjing, Jiangsu

Patentee before: Nanjing Huazhou Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.