CN108521145B - Self-powered device - Google Patents

Self-powered device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108521145B
CN108521145B CN201810620955.5A CN201810620955A CN108521145B CN 108521145 B CN108521145 B CN 108521145B CN 201810620955 A CN201810620955 A CN 201810620955A CN 108521145 B CN108521145 B CN 108521145B
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China
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winding
insulating sleeve
insulating
iron core
wiring
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CN201810620955.5A
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CN108521145A (en
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毛俊轶
李卫国
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    • H02J5/005

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  • Transformers For Measuring Instruments (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a self-powered device, which is characterized in that: the device consists of an energy taking device and an electricity utilization device; the energy-taking device consists of 2 iron cores, 3 windings, 2 conducting strips, 2 insulating sleeves, 2 buckles and 2 wiring screws; the iron cores are C-shaped, the openings of the 2 iron cores are opposite, and the end surfaces of the 2 iron cores are in contact with each other. The self-powered device is convenient to install and use and low in cost.

Description

Self-powered device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric power, in particular to a self-powered device.
Background
Along with the more and more perfect functions of high-voltage distribution equipment such as a high-voltage switch cabinet, various functional equipment adopted in the equipment are more and more, such as a camera, a heater, an operation state display, a signal transmitter and the like, the equipment needs to continuously work for a long time, so that the equipment needs to be continuously powered, meanwhile, the voltage required by the functional equipment is lower, generally only a few volts to tens of volts, the electric energy cannot be directly obtained from a high-voltage cable, in the prior art, the solar energy storage battery is adopted for power supply, or a single power source is adopted for power supply, and the problems of unstable voltage, inconvenient installation and high maintenance and use cost exist in the scheme. On the other hand, the external wiring is used for supplying power to the electric equipment, so that the time and the labor are consumed, and the installation and the use are unsafe.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems of the background technology, the invention provides a self-powered device to solve the problems that in the prior art, a low-voltage power supply is inconvenient to directly obtain from a high-voltage cable, or the power supply voltage of low-voltage electric equipment is unstable, the installation is inconvenient, the use and maintenance cost is high and the safety is unsafe.
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the invention provides a self-powered device, which has the innovation points that: the device consists of an energy taking device and an electricity utilization device; the energy-taking device consists of 2 iron cores, 3 windings, 2 conducting strips, 2 insulating sleeves, 2 buckles and 2 wiring screws; the 2 iron cores comprise a first iron core and a second iron core, the 3 windings comprise a first winding, a second winding and a third winding, the 2 conductive sheets comprise a first conductive sheet and a second conductive sheet, the 2 insulating sleeves comprise a first insulating sleeve and a second insulating sleeve, and the 2 wiring screws comprise a first wiring screw and a second wiring screw; the iron cores are C-shaped, the openings of the 2 iron cores are opposite, and the end surfaces of the 2 iron cores are in contact with each other; the first winding is wound on the first iron core, the second winding is wound on the left side of the second iron core, the third winding is wound on the right side of the second iron core, the left end of the first winding is connected with the left end of the second winding through the first conducting strip, and the right end of the first winding is connected with the right end of the third winding through the second conducting strip; the first wiring screw is connected with the right end of the second winding, and the second wiring screw is connected with the left end of the third winding; the first insulating sleeve wraps the first iron core and the first winding, the second insulating sleeve wraps the second iron core, the second winding and the third winding, a wire passing hole is formed in a space surrounded by the 2 insulating sleeves, an installation groove matched with the conducting strip is formed in the insulating sleeve, and an installation hole matched with the wiring screw is formed in the insulating sleeve; two ends of the first insulating sleeve are respectively connected with two ends of the second insulating sleeve through 2 buckles; insulating pads are sleeved on the outer walls of the 2 iron core contact parts, and the insulating pads are clamped by the 2 insulating sleeves; 2 line pressing screws are arranged on the first insulating sleeve or the second insulating sleeve, and the 2 line pressing screws are positioned on two sides of the insulating sleeve;
the shell of the power utilization device is connected to the first insulating sleeve or the second insulating sleeve of the energy taking device, and the electric input end of the power utilization device is connected with 2 wiring screws.
Further, an anti-slip pad is arranged at the line pressing end of the line pressing screw.
Further, the power utilization device is a camera, a heater or a signal transmitter.
The method has the following beneficial effects: by adopting the self-powered device, power is not required to be supplied from an external wiring, the self-powered device can be used only by installing the energy-taking device on a high-voltage cable, a battery is not required to be replaced frequently, the voltage is stable, and the use cost is low; on the other hand, because the energy taking device adopts a split structure, the existing high-voltage cable is not required to be transformed during installation, the installation cost is low, and the installation and the use are convenient and safe.
Drawings
The drawings of the present invention are described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. an iron core; 2. a winding; 3. a conductive sheet; 4. an insulating sleeve; 5. a buckle; 6. a binding screw; 7. an insulating pad; 8. a wire pressing screw; 13. an anti-slip pad; 10. an electric device; 11. high voltage cables.
Description of the embodiments
The invention is further illustrated below with reference to examples.
The self-powered device shown in fig. 1 to 3 consists of an energy-taking device and an electric device 10;
the energy taking device consists of 2 iron cores 1, 3 windings 2, 2 conducting strips 3, 2 insulating sleeves 4, 2 buckles 5 and 2 wiring screws 6; 2 iron cores 1 comprise a first iron core and a second iron core, 3 windings 2 comprise a first winding, a second winding and a third winding, 2 conductive sheets 3 comprise a first conductive sheet and a second conductive sheet, 2 insulating sleeves 4 comprise a first insulating sleeve and a second insulating sleeve, and 2 wiring screws 6 comprise a first wiring screw and a second wiring screw; the iron cores 1 are C-shaped, the openings of the 2 iron cores 1 are opposite, and the end surfaces of the 2 iron cores 1 are contacted with each other; thus, the 2 cores are connected as a whole.
The first winding is wound on the first iron core, the second winding is wound on the left side of the second iron core, the third winding is wound on the right side of the second iron core, the left end of the first winding is connected with the left end of the second winding through the first conducting strip, and the right end of the first winding is connected with the right end of the third winding through the second conducting strip; the 3 windings are connected as a whole by 2 conductive sheets 3.
The first wiring screw is connected with the right end of the second winding, and the second wiring screw is connected with the left end of the third winding; the 2 binding screws form the electrical output of the device;
the first insulating sleeve wraps the first iron core and the first winding, the second insulating sleeve wraps the second iron core, the second winding and the third winding, and the space surrounded by the 2 insulating sleeves 4 forms a wire through hole used for penetrating the high-voltage cable 11.
The insulating sleeve 4 is provided with a mounting groove matched with the conducting strip 3, and the insulating sleeve 4 is provided with a mounting hole matched with the wiring screw 6; the conductive sheet 3 is installed in the installation groove, and in this embodiment, an insulation shield is further arranged at the upper part of the installation groove to seal the conductive sheet 3 inside, so that the conductive sheet is insulated and waterproof, and the use is safe; in this embodiment, the binding screw is also enclosed in the insulating sleeve 4, and the outside of the binding screw is also covered by the nameplate, so that the binding screw is safe and attractive.
The two ends of the first insulating sleeve are respectively connected with the two ends of the second insulating sleeve through 2 buckles 5, and the two ends of the first insulating sleeve are connected by adopting buckles, so that the electric cable is convenient and reliable.
The outer walls of the contact parts of the 2 iron cores 1 are sleeved with insulating gaskets 7, and the insulating gaskets 7 are clamped by the 2 insulating sleeves 4. In order to make the iron core contact more tightly and sufficiently, a certain gap is usually left between the opposite surfaces of the two insulating sleeves, but at this time, the joint portion of the iron core 1 is partially exposed, and in order to seal the iron core 1, the exposed iron core needs to be protected by the insulating pad.
In this embodiment, 2 crimping screws 8 are provided on the upper insulating sleeve 4, and the 2 crimping screws 8 are located on both sides of the insulating sleeve. The 2 line pressing screws are mainly used for pressing the high-voltage cable 11, so that the device is fixed on the high-voltage cable 11 and cannot slide. Meanwhile, an anti-slip pad 9 is arranged on the line pressing end of the line pressing screw 8 so as to increase friction between the line pressing screw and the high-voltage cable 11 and improve tightness of the line pressing screw.
The housing of the power utilization device 10 is connected to the insulating sleeve 4 of the energy taking device, and the electrical input end of the power utilization device 10 is connected with 2 connection screws 6. The power utilization device 10 is a camera, a heater, a signal transmitter, etc., and the power utilization device 10 can also be low-voltage electric equipment used near other high-voltage cables.
When the energy taking device is used, an installer places 2 iron cores on the upper side and the lower side of the high-voltage cable 11, so that the high-voltage cable 11 passes through the wire through hole, the openings of the 2 iron cores are relatively buckled together, the buckle 5 is used for locking, and then the 2 wire pressing screws are screwed, so that the anti-slip pad is tightly pressed on the high-voltage cable 11 without loosening, and the installation of the energy taking device is completed. As long as the high-voltage cable 11 is electrified, the self-powered device can acquire low voltage power, thereby working normally. The output voltages with different sizes can be obtained by changing the size of the iron core 1 or the winding 2 or changing the number of turns of the winding 2, and the self-powered device can be applied to a high-voltage alternating current cable with the frequency of 50Hz,10kV, 35kV and more than 110kV to take electricity, and when the self-powered device works, the output voltage is 3-56V, and the output power can reach 50W, 100W, 150W and more.

Claims (3)

1. A self-powered device, characterized by: the device consists of an energy taking device and an electricity utilization device (10);
the energy taking device consists of 2 iron cores (1), 3 windings (2), 2 conducting strips (3), 2 insulating sleeves (4), 2 buckles (5) and 2 wiring screws (6); 2 iron cores (1) comprise a first iron core and a second iron core, 3 windings (2) comprise a first winding, a second winding and a third winding, 2 conducting strips (3) comprise a first conducting strip and a second conducting strip, 2 insulating sleeves (4) comprise a first insulating sleeve and a second insulating sleeve, and 2 wiring screws (6) comprise a first wiring screw and a second wiring screw; the iron cores (1) are C-shaped, openings of the 2 iron cores (1) are opposite, and end faces of the 2 iron cores (1) are in contact with each other; the first winding is wound on the first iron core, the second winding is wound on the left side of the second iron core, the third winding is wound on the right side of the second iron core, the left end of the first winding is connected with the left end of the second winding through the first conducting strip, and the right end of the first winding is connected with the right end of the third winding through the second conducting strip; the first wiring screw is connected with the right end of the second winding, and the second wiring screw is connected with the left end of the third winding; the first insulating sleeve wraps the first iron core and the first winding, the second insulating sleeve wraps the second iron core, the second winding and the third winding, a wire passing hole is formed in a space surrounded by the 2 insulating sleeves (4), an installation groove matched with the conducting strip (3) is formed in the insulating sleeve (4), and an installation hole matched with the wiring screw (6) is formed in the insulating sleeve (4); two ends of the first insulating sleeve are respectively connected with two ends of the second insulating sleeve through 2 buckles (5); the outer walls of the contact parts of the 2 iron cores (1) are sleeved with insulating gaskets (7), and the insulating gaskets (7) are clamped by the 2 insulating sleeves (4); 2 line pressing screws (8) are arranged on the first insulating sleeve or the second insulating sleeve, and the 2 line pressing screws (8) are positioned on two sides of the insulating sleeve;
the shell of the power utilization device (10) is connected to the first insulating sleeve or the second insulating sleeve of the energy taking device, and the electric input end of the power utilization device (10) is connected with 2 wiring screws (6).
2. A self-powered device as defined in claim 1, wherein: and an anti-slip pad (9) is arranged at the line pressing end of the line pressing screw (8).
3. A self-powered device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the power utilization device (10) is a camera, a heater or a signal transmitter.
CN201810620955.5A 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Self-powered device Active CN108521145B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810620955.5A CN108521145B (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Self-powered device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810620955.5A CN108521145B (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Self-powered device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108521145A CN108521145A (en) 2018-09-11
CN108521145B true CN108521145B (en) 2023-11-14

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103107012A (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-05-15 河南科技大学 Electronic current transformer and on-line energy-receiving device of high-voltage side of electronic current transformer
CN204156616U (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-11 苏州银蕨电力科技有限公司 For the self-induction power-supply circuit of intelligent grid sensing device
CN105576840A (en) * 2014-11-11 2016-05-11 苏州银蕨电力科技有限公司 Self-induction electricity taking circuit for smart power grid sensing device
CN206864272U (en) * 2017-03-27 2018-01-09 张吉 A kind of structural compactness auto-transformer for transformer station
CN208316315U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-01-01 毛俊轶 A kind of device of self energizing

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2985394B1 (en) * 2011-12-28 2014-01-31 Alstom Hydro France ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION PLANT COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF ELECTRICITY GENERATING DEVICES SUITABLE FOR TRANSFORMING MECHANICAL ENERGY TO ELECTRICAL ENERGY.

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103107012A (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-05-15 河南科技大学 Electronic current transformer and on-line energy-receiving device of high-voltage side of electronic current transformer
CN204156616U (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-11 苏州银蕨电力科技有限公司 For the self-induction power-supply circuit of intelligent grid sensing device
CN105576840A (en) * 2014-11-11 2016-05-11 苏州银蕨电力科技有限公司 Self-induction electricity taking circuit for smart power grid sensing device
CN206864272U (en) * 2017-03-27 2018-01-09 张吉 A kind of structural compactness auto-transformer for transformer station
CN208316315U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-01-01 毛俊轶 A kind of device of self energizing

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
利用等效电路分析探讨变压器绝缘特性试验接线;刘辉;;广西电力(第05期);全文 *

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