CN108518949B - Equipment and method for drying textiles - Google Patents

Equipment and method for drying textiles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108518949B
CN108518949B CN201810315198.0A CN201810315198A CN108518949B CN 108518949 B CN108518949 B CN 108518949B CN 201810315198 A CN201810315198 A CN 201810315198A CN 108518949 B CN108518949 B CN 108518949B
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Prior art keywords
drying
heat
box
heating
textile
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CN201810315198.0A
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CN108518949A (en
Inventor
齐斌贤
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Tiantian laundry (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd
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Tiantian Laundry Guangzhou Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B13/00Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
    • F26B13/06Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement with movement in a sinuous or zig-zag path
    • F26B13/08Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement with movement in a sinuous or zig-zag path using rollers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/10Temperature; Pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/10Heating arrangements using tubes or passages containing heated fluids, e.g. acting as radiative elements; Closed-loop systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/20Rollers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses equipment for drying textiles, which comprises a drying box body, wherein driving rollers are uniformly arranged in the inner cavity of the drying box body, three adjacent groups of driving rollers are arranged in a regular triangle, the surface of the driving roller is uniformly provided with a first clamping groove, the first clamping buckle is positioned at the bottom end of the heat conducting pad, a heat conducting convex block is uniformly arranged between two adjacent first clamping grooves, the inner cavity of the driving roller is provided with a heat-conducting oil tank, the inner cavity of the heat-conducting oil tank is provided with a heating rod, one end of the heating rod is connected with a sealing plug, one end of the driving roller is provided with a groove matched with the sealing plug, one end of the sealing plug far away from the heating rod is provided with a mounting box, the inner cavity of the installation box is provided with a storage battery, the storage battery is electrically connected with the heating rod, one side of the installation box, which is close to the driving roll, is provided with a second buckle, and the driving roll is provided with a second clamping groove matched with the second buckle. The equipment and the drying method for drying the textiles have the characteristics of high drying efficiency, great utilization of energy and the like.

Description

Equipment and method for drying textiles
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile drying, in particular to equipment and a drying method for textile drying.
Background
A dryer is one of indispensable production equipment in textile production. In textile industry, the drying-machine mainly is used for the stoving fixation of textile material, and its heating and drying mode mainly has hot-blast heating stoving and electrothermal heating stoving dual mode, but simple hot-blast heating stoving and electrothermal heating dry inefficiency, and the stoving fabrics is incomplete, and it is inhomogeneous to be heated, and the heat is short in the dwell time in the drying-machine, needs the continuous heating, causes the wasting of resources easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides equipment and a method for drying textiles, aiming at overcoming the defects of low drying efficiency, energy waste and the like in the prior art. The equipment and the drying method for drying the textiles have the characteristics of high drying efficiency, great utilization of energy and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the equipment for drying textiles comprises a drying box body, wherein an inlet is formed in the left side of the drying box body, an outlet is formed in the right side of the drying box body, driving rollers are uniformly arranged in an inner cavity of the drying box body, three adjacent groups of driving rollers are arranged in a regular triangle, a first clamping groove is uniformly formed in the surface of each driving roller, the first clamping groove is movably connected with a first clamping buckle, the first clamping buckle is positioned at the bottom end of a heat conducting pad, a heat conducting lug is uniformly arranged between two adjacent groups of clamping grooves, a heat conducting oil tank is arranged in the inner cavity of each driving roller, a heating rod is arranged in the inner cavity of each heat conducting oil tank, a sealing plug is connected to one end of each heating rod, a groove matched with the sealing plug is formed in one end of each driving roller, an installation box is arranged at one end, away from the heating rod, of the sealing plug is provided with an, a second clamping groove matched with the second buckle is formed in the driving roller;
the heating device comprises a drying box body and is characterized in that heating plates are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of an inner cavity of the drying box body, spray heads are arranged between every two adjacent groups of heating plates, the other ends of the spray heads are connected with an insulation box through connecting pipes, the insulation box is located at the top end and the bottom end of the drying box body respectively, and one end of the insulation box is connected with an air heater through a connecting pipe II.
Preferably, the hot plate is for evenly setting up, adjacent two sets of the hot plate symmetry slope sets up, and multiunit hot plate from left to right is linear arrangement in proper order, and multiunit hot plate makes up into the corrugate.
Preferably, the drying box body and the inner cavity of the shell of the heat insulation box are sequentially provided with a plastic foam board, a heat insulation hollow layer and a rock wool heat insulation board from outside to inside, the plastic foam board is composed of a plurality of spherical foams, and through holes are formed in the spherical foams.
Preferably, the heating rod has a spiral structure.
Preferably, the top end of the installation box is movably connected with the box cover.
Preferably, the drying method for the textile comprises the following steps;
s1: the textile is well arranged on a plurality of groups of driving rollers, the heating rods are started, the heating rods heat the heat conduction oil in the heat conduction oil tank, the heat is transferred to the surfaces of the driving rollers and is transferred to the heat conduction pads through the heat conduction lugs, the heat conduction pads are preheated firstly, the heat conduction pads are in contact with the textile to be dried, and the textile enters the drying box body to be dried, so that the heat is conducted to evaporate water;
s2, starting the heating plates and the hot air blower, drying the heat emitted by the middle textile by the upper and lower heating plates, introducing the hot air into the heat preservation box by the hot air blower through the second connecting pipe, conveying the hot air to the spray head by the heat preservation box through the second connecting pipe, and drying the textile by the hot air from the upper and lower sides by the spray head;
s3: and starting a motor connected with the driving rollers, driving the driving rollers to rotate under the driving of the motor, and enabling the textiles to walk among the multiple groups of driving rollers and discharge from the outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the equipment and the drying method for drying the textiles adopt the combination of electric drying and heating through the heating plate and hot air spraying and heating through the spray head, when hot air flows in the drying box body, the hot air flows slowly due to the action of the multiple groups of heating plates, the retention time is longer, the hot air utilization efficiency is higher, the hot air contacts the heating plates and is further heated, the heating efficiency is higher, the drying efficiency is high, the energy can be greatly utilized, and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a drive roll configuration according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural sectional view of the drying cabinet of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: the heat insulation device comprises a drying box body 1, a plastic foam plate 101, a heat insulation empty layer 102, a rock wool heat insulation plate 103, a driving roller 2, a first 21 clamping groove, a heat conduction bump 22, a second 23 clamping groove, a first 31 clamping buckle, a heat conduction pad 3, a second 4 heat conduction oil tank, a heating rod 5, a sealing plug 6, a 7 slotting, an 8 installation box, a second 81 clamping buckle, a 9 storage battery, a 10 heating plate, a 11 spray head, a first 12 connecting pipe, a 13 heat insulation box, a second 14 connecting pipe and a 15 air heater.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an apparatus for drying textiles comprises a drying box body 1, an inlet is arranged at the left side of the drying box body 1, an outlet is arranged at the right side of the drying box body 1, driving rollers 2 are uniformly arranged in an inner cavity of the drying box body 1, three adjacent groups of driving rollers 2 are arranged in a regular triangle, a first clamping groove 21 is uniformly arranged on the surface of the driving roller 2, the first clamping groove 21 is movably connected with a first buckle 31, the first buckle 31 is positioned at the bottom end of a heat conducting pad 3, the heat conducting pad 3 is convenient to disassemble and replace through the first clamping groove 21 and the first buckle 31, heat conducting convex blocks 22 are uniformly arranged between the adjacent two groups of first clamping grooves 21, the heat conducting convex blocks 22 can enable heat conduction to be more uniform, a heat conducting oil tank 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the driving roller 2, heat conducting oil is filled in the heat conducting oil tank 4, the heat conducting oil is higher in heat conducting oil, one end of the driving roller 2 is provided with a slot 7 matched with the sealing plug 6, one end of the sealing plug 6 far away from the heating rod 5 is provided with an installation box 8, an inner cavity of the installation box 8 is provided with a storage battery 9, the top end of the installation box 8 is movably connected with a box cover, the storage battery 9 is convenient to disassemble and replace, the storage battery 9 is electrically connected with the heating rod 5, one side of the installation box 8 close to the driving roller 2 is provided with a second buckle 81, the driving roller 2 is provided with a second clamping groove 23 matched with the second buckle 81, and when the heating rod 5 is damaged or heat conduction oil needs to be replaced, the installation box 8 can be conveniently disassembled through;
drying box 1's inner chamber top and bottom all are equipped with hot plate 10, hot plate 10 is even setting, adjacent two sets of hot plate 10 symmetry slope sets up, multiunit hot plate 10 from left to right linear arrangement in proper order, and multiunit hot plate 10 makes up into the corrugate, when hot-blast when flowing in drying box 1, can be because multiunit hot plate 10's effect flows slowly, the longer hot-blast utilization efficiency of dwell time is higher, and hot-blast contact hot plate 10 can further heat, and all be equipped with shower nozzle 11 between adjacent two sets of hot plate 10, it combines to spout hot-blast heating through hot plate 10 electricity stoving heating and shower nozzle 11, heating efficiency is higher, insulation can 13 is all connected through connecting pipe one 12 to the other end of shower nozzle 11, insulation can 13 is located drying box 1's top and bottom respectively, insulation can 13's one end. The casing inner chambers of the drying box body 1 and the insulation box 13 are sequentially provided with a plastic foam plate 101, an insulation hollow layer 102 and a rock wool insulation plate 103 from outside to inside, the plastic foam plate 101 is composed of a plurality of spherical foams, through holes are formed in the spherical foams, the heat absorption can be better realized, the box body can be insulated through the cooperation of the plastic foam plate 101, the insulation hollow layer 102 and the rock wool insulation plate 103, the heat loss is reduced, and the energy is saved.
A drying method for textiles comprises the following steps;
s1: the textile is well arranged on a plurality of groups of driving rollers 2, the heating rod 5 is started, the heating rod 5 heats heat-conducting oil in the heat-conducting oil tank 4, heat is transferred to the surface of the driving rollers 2 and is transferred to the heat-conducting pad 3 through the heat-conducting lug 22, the heat-conducting pad 3 is preheated firstly, the heat-conducting pad 3 is contacted with the textile to enter the textile to be dried in the drying box body 1, and heat conduction is carried out to evaporate moisture;
s2, starting the heating plates 10 and the air heaters 15, drying the textiles in the middle by the upper and lower heating plates 10, introducing hot air into the heat preservation box 13 through the connecting pipe II 14 by the air heaters 15, conveying hot air to the spray head 11 by the heat preservation box 13 through the connecting pipe I12, and drying the textiles by the hot air from the upper side and the lower side by the spray head 11;
s3: the motor connected with the driving roller 2 is started, the driving roller 2 is driven by the motor to rotate, and the textile walks among the plurality of groups of driving rollers 2 and is discharged from the outlet.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an equipment for fabrics is dried, includes stoving box (1), the left side of stoving box (1) is equipped with the import, the right side of stoving box (1) is equipped with the export, the inner chamber of stoving box (1) evenly is equipped with drive roll (2), its characterized in that: three adjacent groups of driving rollers (2) are arranged in a regular triangle shape, a first clamping groove (21) is uniformly arranged on the surface of each driving roller (2), the first clamping groove (21) is movably connected with a first clamping buckle (31), the first clamping buckle (31) is positioned at the bottom end of the heat conducting pad (3), a heat conducting lug (22) is uniformly arranged between two adjacent groups of first clamping grooves (21), a heat conducting oil tank (4) is arranged in the inner cavity of each driving roller (2), a heating rod (5) is arranged in the inner cavity of each heat conducting oil tank (4), a sealing plug (6) is connected to one end of each heating rod (5), a groove (7) matched with the sealing plug (6) is arranged at one end of each driving roller (2), an installation box (8) is arranged at one end of each heating rod (5) far away from the corresponding to the driving roller (6), a storage battery (9) is electrically connected with the heating, a second buckle (81) is arranged on one side, close to the driving roller (2), of the mounting box (8), and a second clamping groove (23) matched with the second buckle (81) is formed in the driving roller (2);
heating plates (10) are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of an inner cavity of the drying box body (1), a spray head (11) is arranged between every two adjacent groups of heating plates (10), the other end of each spray head (11) is connected with an insulation box (13) through a first connecting pipe (12), the insulation boxes (13) are respectively positioned at the top end and the bottom end of the drying box body (1), and one end of each insulation box (13) is connected with a hot air blower (15) through a second connecting pipe (14); heating plate (10) are even setting, adjacent two sets of heating plate (10) symmetry slope sets up, and multiunit heating plate (10) from left to right are linear arrangement in proper order, and multiunit heating plate (10) make up into the corrugate.
2. An apparatus for textile drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying box is characterized in that plastic foam plates (101), heat-preservation empty layers (102) and rock wool heat-preservation plates (103) are sequentially arranged in the inner cavities of the drying box body (1) and the heat-preservation box (13) from outside to inside, the plastic foam plates (101) are composed of a plurality of spherical foams, and through holes are formed in the spherical foams.
3. An apparatus for textile drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heating rod (5) is of a spiral structure.
4. An apparatus for textile drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the installation box (8) is movably connected with a box cover.
5. A drying method for textile articles, characterized in that it uses the apparatus for drying textile articles of any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
s1: the textile is well arranged on a plurality of groups of driving rollers (2), the heating rods (5) are started, the heating rods (5) heat conduction oil in the heat conduction oil tank (4), heat is transferred to the surface of the driving rollers (2), the heat is transferred to the heat conduction pad (3) through the heat conduction lugs (22), the heat conduction pad (3) is preheated firstly, and the heat conduction pad (3) is in contact with the textile to enter the textile to be dried in the drying box body (1) to conduct heat conduction and evaporate moisture;
s2, starting the heating plates (10) and the air heaters (15), drying the heat emitted by the textiles in the middle by the upper and lower heating plates (10), introducing hot air into the heat preservation box (13) by the air heaters (15) through a second connecting pipe (14), conveying the hot air to the spray heads (11) by the heat preservation box (13) through a first connecting pipe (12), and drying the textiles by the hot air from the upper side and the lower side by the spray heads (11);
s3: the motor connected with the driving rollers (2) is started, the driving rollers (2) are driven by the motor to rotate, and the textile walks among the multiple groups of driving rollers (2) and is discharged from the outlet.
CN201810315198.0A 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 Equipment and method for drying textiles Active CN108518949B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810315198.0A CN108518949B (en) 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 Equipment and method for drying textiles

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810315198.0A CN108518949B (en) 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 Equipment and method for drying textiles

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CN108518949B true CN108518949B (en) 2020-07-17

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109825970B (en) * 2018-12-03 2021-09-24 济南大学 Drying equipment for dyed textiles and using method thereof
CN109631543A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-16 江苏东智禾新纤维科技有限公司 A kind of yarn drying unit accurately controlling drying degree and its working method
CN112254482A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-01-22 南昌旋龟科技有限公司 Equipment of dendrobii officmalis caulis processing usefulness

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3047271B2 (en) * 1992-10-27 2000-05-29 富士写真フイルム株式会社 Developing method of silver halide photographic material
CN203629232U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-06-04 潘永新 Fabric drying machine
CN203857768U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-10-01 成都市银雁床上用品有限责任公司 Drying apparatus for textile drying
CN104390440A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-04 宿迁市宿豫区卓圩制丝有限公司 Hot air dryer for textiles
CN104526934A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-22 常州市龙道电子商务有限公司 Heating roller
CN104762716A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-08 苏州科润织造有限公司 Heating roller for spinning
CN206683364U (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-11-28 杭州港佳纺织仪器有限公司 A kind of textile enterprise's drying baker

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Effective date of registration: 20200526

Address after: No.96, xihuafan, Qianfan village, Anchang street, Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: Shaoxing Dewu Textile Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 325206 Xinzhong Road, Wenzhou City, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, No. 188

Applicant before: Qi Binxian

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Effective date of registration: 20200622

Address after: 510000 No.10 Lixin 8th Road, Zengcheng District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: Tiantian laundry (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd

Address before: No.96, xihuafan, Qianfan village, Anchang street, Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant before: Shaoxing Dewu Textile Technology Co.,Ltd.

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