CN108518878A - A kind of scale inhibition formula solar water heater - Google Patents

A kind of scale inhibition formula solar water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108518878A
CN108518878A CN201810273320.2A CN201810273320A CN108518878A CN 108518878 A CN108518878 A CN 108518878A CN 201810273320 A CN201810273320 A CN 201810273320A CN 108518878 A CN108518878 A CN 108518878A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water heater
solar water
field generator
conducting wire
electrostatic field
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810273320.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余嵘
张桐
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Xian Polytechnic University
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Xian Polytechnic University
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Publication date
Application filed by Xian Polytechnic University filed Critical Xian Polytechnic University
Priority to CN201810273320.2A priority Critical patent/CN108518878A/en
Publication of CN108518878A publication Critical patent/CN108518878A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of scale inhibition formula solar water heaters, including solar water heater ontology, it is provided with electrostatic field generator at the vacuum tube of solar water heater ontology, electrostatic field generator opposite, opposite polarity positive generating unit and cathode generating unit with position, anode and cathode are located at the both sides of vacuum tube, the switch of electrostatic field generator is connect by conducting wire with accumulator, and accumulator is connect by conducting wire with charging circuit board, and charging circuit board is connect by conducting wire with solar panel.The present invention from water source head i.e. vacuum tube scale inhibition so that solar water heater is less scaling, extends the service life of solar water heater.

Description

A kind of scale inhibition formula solar water heater
Technical field
The invention belongs to water-treatment technology fields, and in particular to a kind of scale inhibition formula solar water heater.
Background technology
Solar water heater is the heating device for converting solar energy to thermal energy, by water from low-temperature heat to high temperature, with Meet hot water of the people in life, production to use.Solar water heater is divided into vacuum pipe solar water by structure type Device and flat solar water heater occupy the market share of the country 95% mainly based on vacuum pipe solar water heater. Electron tubes type domestic solar water heater is made of the related spare and accessory parts such as thermal-collecting tube, water tank and holder, and solar energy is converted Evacuated collector tube is relied primarily at thermal energy, evacuated collector tube utilizes the principle that hot water floating cold water sinks, and water is made to generate microcirculation And obtain required hot water.
Solar water heater water source generally uses municipal water supply or simple process well water lake water, wherein ion concentration quite Height, easily at dirt.Incrustation scale can make solar water heater work efficiency drop, serious even to destroy itself.As incrustation scale adheres to Inside thermal-collecting tube, causes the heat that thermal-collecting tube absorbs that cannot transmit water supply in time, cause thermal-collecting tube temperature excessively high, it is easily fried Pipe.Incrustation scale is attached to inner water tank surface, easily causes underdeposit corrosion, and water tank is caused to leak.Incrustation scale is attached on electric heating tube wall, Cause internal temperature excessively high, blow heating wire or hardening crack electric heating pipe sleeve, the accidents such as electric leakage occur.Incrustation scale adheres on a sensor, Water tank water temperature and water level signal can not correctly be perceived, easily cause maloperation, to make auxiliary heat electrothermal tube dry combustion method or on Water solenoid valve is unable to normal switching-off, the problems such as metalling run out.
It removes incrustation scale and commonly uses the method that regular strong acid is removed, but method scale removal uses week using complicated for operation and dangerous height Phase is short, larger to the damage of water heater, and cost is higher.In addition also there are the device for being rinsed using hydraulic reverse and carrying out scale removal, but the party Formula cycle of removing is shorter, and cannot play the role of good removal for hard scale.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of scale inhibition formula solar water heaters, solve solar energy existing in the prior art The easy fouling of water heater, the complicated difficult, problem of high cost of scale removal.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is a kind of scale inhibition formula solar water heater, including solar water heater ontology, Electrostatic field generator, electrostatic field generator opposite, polarity phase with position are provided at the vacuum tube of solar water heater ontology Anti- positive generating unit and cathode generating unit, anode and cathode are located at the both sides of vacuum tube, the switch of electrostatic field generator It is connect with accumulator by conducting wire, accumulator is connect by conducting wire with charging circuit board, and charging circuit board passes through conducting wire and the sun It can solar panel connection.
The features of the present invention also characterized in that:
The tank inner wall bottom of solar water heater ontology is provided with temperature-sensing probe, and temperature-sensing probe is opened by conducting wire and temperature control Connection connects, and temperature detect switch (TDS) is connected by the switch of conducting wire and electrostatic field generator.
Temperature detect switch (TDS) is located on electrostatic field generator.
Charging circuit board and accumulator are located on the holder of solar water heater ontology.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Scale inhibition from water source head i.e. vacuum tube so that solar water heater is less scaling, extends the sun The service life of energy water heater, and it is mounted with temperature-sensing probe, it ensure that only when water temperature reaches easily at more than dirty temperature 50 C, Electrostatic field generator can just start, and save the electric energy in accumulator, also extend the service life of electrostatic field generator, simultaneously Other by-products are not generated, to solar water heater itself without other influences, ensure that the working efficiency of solar water heater.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of scale inhibition formula solar water heater of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of scale inhibition formula solar water heater of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at the vacuum tube of scale inhibition formula solar water heater of the present invention.
In figure, 1. solar water heater ontologies, 2. vacuum tubes, 3. electrostatic field generators, 6. solar panels, 7. chargings Circuit board, 8. accumulators, 9. water tanks, 10. temperature-sensing probes, 11. temperature detect switch (TDS)s, 12. holders.
Specific implementation mode
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of scale inhibition formula solar water heater of the present invention, including solar water heater ontology 1, solar water heater ontology 1 Vacuum tube 2 at be provided with electrostatic field generator 3, electrostatic field generator 3 has that position is opposite, opposite polarity positive generating unit With cathode generating unit, anode and cathode are located at the both sides of vacuum tube 2, and the switch of electrostatic field generator 3 passes through conducting wire and stores Battery 8 connects, and accumulator 8 is connect by conducting wire with charging circuit board 7, and charging circuit board 7 passes through conducting wire and solar panel 6 Connection.
Further:
The 9 inner wall bottom of water tank of solar water heater ontology 1 is provided with temperature-sensing probe 10, and temperature-sensing probe 10 passes through conducting wire It is connect with temperature detect switch (TDS) 11, temperature detect switch (TDS) 11 is connect by conducting wire with the switch of electrostatic field generator 3.
Further:
Temperature detect switch (TDS) 11 is located on electrostatic field generator 3.
Further:
Charging circuit board 7 and accumulator 8 are located on the holder 12 of solar water heater ontology 1.
A kind of preferred embodiment of scale inhibition formula solar water heater of the present invention, structure is as shown in Figure 1, include solar water Device ontology 1, electrostatic field generator 3 is provided at the vacuum tube 2 of solar water heater ontology 1, and electrostatic field generator 3 has position Opposite, opposite polarity positive generating unit and cathode generating unit, anode and cathode are located at the both sides of vacuum tube (such as Fig. 3 institutes Show).The switch of electrostatic field generator 3 is connected by conducting wire with accumulator 8, accumulator 8, charging circuit board 7 and solar cell Plate 6 passes sequentially through conducting wire and is connected, and charging circuit board 7 and accumulator 8 are located on the holder 12 of solar water heater ontology 1 (as schemed Shown in 2).The 9 inner wall bottom of water tank of solar water heater ontology 1 is provided with temperature-sensing probe 10, temperature-sensing probe 10 by conducting wire with Temperature detect switch (TDS) 11 connects, and temperature detect switch (TDS) 11 is located on electrostatic field generator 3, for controlling electrostatic field generator 3 so that the present invention Scale inhibition formula solar water heater starts in the environment that temperature is more than 50 DEG C of this easy foulings.
A kind of operation principle of scale inhibition formula solar water heater of the present invention is:
The principle of low voltage electrostatic field anti-scale descaling is mainly electrostatic field effect.Hydrone is a kind of dipole, stronger In electrostatic field, they are end to end to be ranked sequentially.When being mixed into a large amount of calcium ions and magnesium ions and various acid groups etc. just between countless dipoles When anion or polar compound, since positive and negative terminal or the interionic generation of charge attract each other, aquation is produced, is formed Hydrated ion with certain amount water of coordination molecule makes calcium and magnesium plasma be in the encirclement of hydrone, is not easy to form incrustation scale. On the other hand, aquation can enhance its solvability, make the gradual loose, peeling of old dirt, achieve the purpose that scale removal.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of scale inhibition formula solar water heater, it is characterised in that:Including solar water heater ontology (1), the solar heat Electrostatic field generator (3) is provided at the vacuum tube (2) of hydrophone ontology (1), the electrostatic field generator (3) has position phase To, opposite polarity positive generating unit and cathode generating unit, the anode and cathode are located at the both sides of vacuum tube (2), institute The switch for stating electrostatic field generator (3) is connect by conducting wire with accumulator (8), and the accumulator (8) passes through conducting wire and charging electricity Road plate (7) connects, and the charging circuit board (7) is connect by conducting wire with solar panel (6).
2. scale inhibition formula solar water heater as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solar water heater ontology (1) Water tank (9) inner wall bottom be provided with temperature-sensing probe (10), the temperature-sensing probe (10) passes through conducting wire with temperature detect switch (TDS) (11) even It connects, the temperature detect switch (TDS) (11) is connect by conducting wire with the switch of electrostatic field generator (3).
3. scale inhibition formula solar water heater as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The temperature detect switch (TDS) (11) is located at electrostatic On field generator (3).
4. scale inhibition formula solar water heater as described in any one of claims 1-3, it is characterised in that:The charging circuit board (7) it is located on the holder (12) of solar water heater ontology (1) with accumulator (8).
CN201810273320.2A 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of scale inhibition formula solar water heater Pending CN108518878A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810273320.2A CN108518878A (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of scale inhibition formula solar water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810273320.2A CN108518878A (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of scale inhibition formula solar water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108518878A true CN108518878A (en) 2018-09-11

Family

ID=63430848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810273320.2A Pending CN108518878A (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 A kind of scale inhibition formula solar water heater

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108518878A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2225469Y (en) * 1995-06-13 1996-04-24 金伟庆 Descaling device special for water heater
CN2473185Y (en) * 2000-11-13 2002-01-23 曾令荣 Electronic water processor for solar water heater
CN201805373U (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-04-20 上海崎鸣新能源科技发展有限公司 Solar photovoltaic photo-thermal all-in-one machine
CN202494231U (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-10-17 陈果 Photoelectric dual-purpose solar water heater
CN202772812U (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-03-06 青岛澳柯玛太阳能技术工程有限公司 Solar water heater of micro power station
CN104266388A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-07 陕西高新实业有限公司 Electrostatic descaling device
CN205897589U (en) * 2016-07-21 2017-01-18 西安工程大学 Solar water heater hinders dirty equipment based on ultrasonic wave
CN206603632U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-11-03 西安工程大学 Boiled water machine with scale inhibition function
CN206832120U (en) * 2016-12-21 2018-01-02 西安工程大学 A kind of scale inhibition radiator

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2225469Y (en) * 1995-06-13 1996-04-24 金伟庆 Descaling device special for water heater
CN2473185Y (en) * 2000-11-13 2002-01-23 曾令荣 Electronic water processor for solar water heater
CN201805373U (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-04-20 上海崎鸣新能源科技发展有限公司 Solar photovoltaic photo-thermal all-in-one machine
CN202494231U (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-10-17 陈果 Photoelectric dual-purpose solar water heater
CN202772812U (en) * 2012-07-30 2013-03-06 青岛澳柯玛太阳能技术工程有限公司 Solar water heater of micro power station
CN104266388A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-07 陕西高新实业有限公司 Electrostatic descaling device
CN205897589U (en) * 2016-07-21 2017-01-18 西安工程大学 Solar water heater hinders dirty equipment based on ultrasonic wave
CN206603632U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-11-03 西安工程大学 Boiled water machine with scale inhibition function
CN206832120U (en) * 2016-12-21 2018-01-02 西安工程大学 A kind of scale inhibition radiator

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Application publication date: 20180911