CN108518014B - Composite building thermal insulation building block - Google Patents

Composite building thermal insulation building block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108518014B
CN108518014B CN201810385535.3A CN201810385535A CN108518014B CN 108518014 B CN108518014 B CN 108518014B CN 201810385535 A CN201810385535 A CN 201810385535A CN 108518014 B CN108518014 B CN 108518014B
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heat
cavity
rotating
metal
building block
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CN108518014A (en
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杜天阳
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Dongyang Tianyang Construction Engineering Design Co ltd
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Dongyang Tianyang Construction Engineering Design Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/40Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • E04C1/392Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra for ventilating, heating or cooling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a composite building heat-insulation building block, which comprises a building block main body, wherein a metal fixing frame is embedded in the middle of the building block main body, a rotating cavity is arranged in the middle of the metal fixing frame, two side surfaces of the rotating cavity are both arc-shaped concave surfaces, a cylindrical rotating body is arranged in the rotating cavity, the arc-shaped surfaces at two ends of the rotating body are buckled in the arc-shaped concave surfaces, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating body are rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity, and the rotating body seals the whole rotating cavity; a heat-insulating cavity is respectively formed in each of two sides of the building block main body, a heat-conducting mechanism is arranged in each heat-insulating cavity, heat-insulating materials wrap the heat-conducting mechanisms, and the whole heat-insulating cavity is filled with the heat-insulating materials. The heat-insulation building block disclosed by the invention has very good heat absorption capacity, can absorb heat by utilizing the rotating bodies on two sides of the building block main body, and transfers and stores the heat, so that the whole building block has very good heat insulation performance.

Description

Composite building thermal insulation building block
Technical Field
The invention relates to a building base material, in particular to a composite building heat-insulation building block.
Background
Building block is the substrate commonly used of building body, the general all of building block adopts the brick material, consequently when using, its thermal insulation performance is very poor, lead to the whole thermal insulation performance of building body to reduce, especially chilly winter, the temperature of its building body wall is very low, lead to indoor living environment temperature to reduce, consequently people often need use heating device such as air conditioner, improve indoor temperature, but this can increase the building power consumption undoubtedly, increase the living expense.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a composite building heat-insulation building block which has good heat absorption capacity, can absorb heat by utilizing rotating bodies on two sides of a building block main body and transfer and store heat, so that the whole building block has good heat insulation performance, and saves the use of electric power energy.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a composite building heat-insulation building block comprises a building block main body, wherein a metal fixing frame is embedded in the middle of the building block main body, a rotating cavity is formed in the middle of the metal fixing frame, two side faces of the rotating cavity are arc concave faces, a cylindrical rotating body is arranged in the rotating cavity, the arc faces at two ends of the rotating body are buckled in the arc concave faces, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating body are rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity, and the rotating body seals the whole rotating cavity;
a heat-insulating cavity is respectively formed in each of two sides of the building block main body, a heat-conducting mechanism is arranged in each heat-insulating cavity, heat-insulating materials wrap the heat-conducting mechanisms, and the whole heat-insulating cavity is filled with the heat-insulating materials.
As the preferred technical scheme, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating body are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in rotating shaft holes at the upper end and the lower end of the rotating cavity, and the upper end and the lower end of the rotating body are in sealing contact with the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the rotating cavity.
As the preferred technical scheme, the rotating body adopts a metal heat exchange tube, a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the rotating body, and the metal heat exchange tube is divided into a heat storage cavity and a heating cavity by the partition plate.
As a preferred technical scheme, a heat insulation layer is wrapped outside the metal heat exchange tube outside the heat storage cavity.
As the preferred technical scheme, the upper end of baffle is provided with a return water hole that runs through, and the bottom of baffle is provided with a apopore that runs through, and return water hole and apopore all are connected with heat-retaining chamber and heating chamber and are switched on.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the heat conducting mechanism comprises a metal supporting column and more than one metal heat conducting rod, the metal heat conducting rod is fixedly welded on the metal supporting column, the metal heat conducting rod is perpendicular to the metal supporting column, and the metal supporting column is as high as the whole heat preservation cavity.
According to a preferable technical scheme, one end of each metal heat conducting rod is provided with a heat absorbing sheet, and the heat absorbing sheets are in contact with a metal fixing frame made of a metal material to conduct heat.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the heat-insulation building block disclosed by the invention has very good heat absorption capacity, can absorb heat by utilizing the rotating bodies on two sides of the building block main body, and transfers and stores the heat, so that the whole building block has very good heat insulation performance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rotor according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a rotating body according to the present invention.
The codes in the figure are respectively: 1 is the metal conducting rod, 2 is the rotor, and 3 are the heat preservation chamber, and 4 are the metal support post, and 5 are the building block main part, and 7 are fixed frame for the metal, and 9 are the baffle, and 11 are the return water hole, and 12 are the pivot, and 13 are the apopore, and 15 are thermal-insulated heat preservation, and 21 are the heat storage chamber, and 22 are the heating chamber, and 33 are the heat absorption piece.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the composite building insulation block comprises a block main body 5, a metal fixing frame 7 is embedded in the middle of the block main body 5, a rotating cavity is arranged in the middle of the metal fixing frame 7, two side surfaces of the rotating cavity are both arc-shaped concave surfaces (not shown), a cylindrical rotating body 2 is arranged in the rotating cavity, arc-shaped surfaces at two ends of the rotating body 2 are buckled in the arc-shaped concave surfaces, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating body 2 are rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity, and the rotating body 2 seals the whole rotating cavity;
a heat-insulating cavity 3 is respectively arranged on two sides of the building block main body 5, a heat-conducting mechanism is arranged in each heat-insulating cavity 3, the heat-insulating material wraps the outside of each heat-conducting mechanism, and the whole heat-insulating cavity is filled with the heat-insulating material.
As shown in fig. 2, the upper and lower ends of the rotating body 2 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 12, the rotating shafts 12 are rotatably installed in the rotating shaft holes at the upper and lower ends of the rotating cavity, and the upper and lower ends of the rotating body 2 are in sealing contact with the upper and lower end faces of the rotating cavity.
As shown in fig. 3, the rotating body 2 adopts a metal heat exchange tube, a partition plate 9 is arranged in the middle of the metal heat exchange tube, the partition plate 9 divides the metal heat exchange tube into a heat storage cavity 21 and a heating cavity 22, and a heat insulation layer 15 wraps the metal heat exchange tube outside the heat storage cavity 21. Thermal-insulated heat preservation 15 is located the building internal side when using the rotor, and when the rotor need not use, through stirring the rotor for thermal-insulated heat preservation is rotatory to the outside, and then isolated and outside heat conduction, main application is in summer.
The upper end of baffle is provided with a return water hole 11 that runs through, and the bottom of baffle is provided with a apopore 13 that runs through, and return water hole 11 and apopore 13 all are connected with heat-retaining chamber and heating chamber and are switched on. When rotor 2 needs to heat, rotate the one side of its thermal-insulated heat preservation of parcel not to the outside, when the sun shines like this, its heat can be absorbed through whole metal heat exchange tube, the water of its heating intracavity is constantly heated, then pass the return water hole and enter into the storage of heat-retaining intracavity and preserve, cold water then enters into the heating intracavity from the apopore discharge and heats, night time, if need increase the temperature of the building body, as long as rotary rotor, make the rotor that has thermal-insulated heat preservation one side outwards, keep apart with the external world, the heat of the hot water in the whole rotor then can transmit the heat preservation chamber at both ends, promote the heat of monoblock building block.
As shown in fig. 1, the heat conducting mechanism includes a metal supporting column 4 and more than one metal heat conducting rod 1, the metal heat conducting rod 1 is fixedly welded on the metal supporting column 4, the metal heat conducting rod 1 is perpendicular to the metal supporting column, the metal supporting column is as high as the whole heat preservation cavity, one end of the metal heat conducting rod is provided with a heat absorbing sheet 33, and the heat absorbing sheet is in contact with a metal fixing frame made of metal material for heat conduction. The heat on the metal heat exchange tube is transferred and conducted through the metal heat conducting rod, and the heat is insulated through the heat insulating material due to the fact that the heat insulating material is wrapped outside the metal heat conducting rod, the whole heat of the heat insulating material is lifted, the temperature of the whole block of the heat insulating material can be lifted, the whole block of the heat insulating material does not become cold, and the indoor temperature can be greatly improved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the heat-insulation building block disclosed by the invention has very good heat absorption capacity, can absorb heat by utilizing the rotating bodies on two sides of the building block main body, and transfers and stores the heat, so that the whole building block has very good heat insulation performance.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The composite building heat-insulating block is characterized in that: the building block comprises a building block main body, wherein a metal fixing frame is embedded in the middle of the building block main body, a rotating cavity is arranged in the middle of the metal fixing frame, two side surfaces of the rotating cavity are arc concave surfaces, a cylindrical rotating body is arranged in the rotating cavity, arc surfaces at two ends of the rotating body are buckled in the arc concave surfaces, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating body are rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity, and the rotating body seals the whole rotating cavity; a heat-insulating cavity is respectively formed in each of two sides of the building block main body, a heat-conducting mechanism is arranged in each heat-insulating cavity, heat-insulating materials wrap the heat-conducting mechanisms, and the whole heat-insulating cavity is filled with the heat-insulating materials.
2. The composite building insulation block of claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the rotating body are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in rotating shaft holes at the upper end and the lower end of the rotating cavity, and the upper end and the lower end of the rotating body are in sealing contact with the upper end face and the lower end face of the rotating cavity.
3. The composite building insulation block of claim 1, wherein: the rotor adopts a metal heat exchange tube, sets up a baffle in the middle of it, and the baffle is cut apart into a heat storage chamber and a heating chamber with metal heat exchange tube.
4. The composite building insulation block of claim 3, wherein: and a heat insulation layer is wrapped outside the metal heat exchange tube outside the heat storage cavity.
5. The composite building insulation block of claim 3, wherein: the upper end of baffle is provided with a return water hole that runs through, and the bottom of baffle is provided with a apopore that runs through, and return water hole and apopore all are connected with heat-retaining chamber and heating chamber and are switched on.
6. The composite building insulation block of claim 1, wherein: the heat conducting mechanism comprises a metal supporting column and more than one metal heat conducting rod, the metal heat conducting rod is fixedly welded on the metal supporting column, the metal heat conducting rod is perpendicular to the metal supporting column, and the metal supporting column is as high as the whole heat preservation cavity.
7. The composite building insulation block of claim 6, wherein: one end of each metal heat conducting rod is provided with a heat absorbing sheet, and the heat absorbing sheets are in contact with a metal fixing frame made of metal materials for heat conduction.
CN201810385535.3A 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 Composite building thermal insulation building block Active CN108518014B (en)

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CN108518014B true CN108518014B (en) 2020-06-26

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109138195A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-04 方端霞 A kind of structural insulating board
CN112443048A (en) * 2019-08-30 2021-03-05 徐州市贾汪区金牛彩砖有限公司 Concrete block for heat-insulating wall

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1553029A (en) * 2003-06-02 2004-12-08 吴锡波 Functional building component
CN203924462U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-11-05 巴明辉 A kind of construction work hollow brick
CN104654622A (en) * 2013-11-17 2015-05-27 成都奥能普科技有限公司 Low temperature solar energy-collecting double-chamber heat accumulation wall system
CH711707B1 (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-04-28 Basys Ag Component with a ventilation device.
CN206844351U (en) * 2017-06-09 2018-01-05 江苏建筑职业技术学院 A kind of bathroom phase transition heat preserving wall
CN206917054U (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-01-23 江苏广友节能建材科技有限公司 A kind of special-shaped hollow heat insulating brick
CN107780583A (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-03-09 南京乐朋电子科技有限公司 A kind of Intelligent hollow brick for adjusting room temperature
CN207160385U (en) * 2017-07-24 2018-03-30 何凯峰 Build composite block
CN107916744A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-17 徐州创科知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of composite, insulating brick
CN107938925A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-04-20 丁燕芳 Heat insulation building block and wall

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1553029A (en) * 2003-06-02 2004-12-08 吴锡波 Functional building component
CN104654622A (en) * 2013-11-17 2015-05-27 成都奥能普科技有限公司 Low temperature solar energy-collecting double-chamber heat accumulation wall system
CN203924462U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-11-05 巴明辉 A kind of construction work hollow brick
CH711707B1 (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-04-28 Basys Ag Component with a ventilation device.
CN107780583A (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-03-09 南京乐朋电子科技有限公司 A kind of Intelligent hollow brick for adjusting room temperature
CN206844351U (en) * 2017-06-09 2018-01-05 江苏建筑职业技术学院 A kind of bathroom phase transition heat preserving wall
CN206917054U (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-01-23 江苏广友节能建材科技有限公司 A kind of special-shaped hollow heat insulating brick
CN207160385U (en) * 2017-07-24 2018-03-30 何凯峰 Build composite block
CN107938925A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-04-20 丁燕芳 Heat insulation building block and wall
CN107916744A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-17 徐州创科知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of composite, insulating brick

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