CN108517527A - inorganic acid rust remover and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

inorganic acid rust remover and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108517527A
CN108517527A CN201810417790.1A CN201810417790A CN108517527A CN 108517527 A CN108517527 A CN 108517527A CN 201810417790 A CN201810417790 A CN 201810417790A CN 108517527 A CN108517527 A CN 108517527A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
acid
inorganic acid
rust remover
product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201810417790.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程堂春
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Zhejiang Hengli Hardware Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Hengli Hardware Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810417790.1A priority Critical patent/CN108517527A/en
Publication of CN108517527A publication Critical patent/CN108517527A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/02Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
    • C23G1/08Iron or steel
    • C23G1/088Iron or steel solutions containing organic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/02Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
    • C23G1/04Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions using inhibitors

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of inorganic acid rust removers and preparation method thereof, it is made of the raw material of following weight parts proportioning, 10 15 parts of hydrochloric acid, 5 10 parts of sulfuric acid, 35 parts of citric acid, 57 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 12 parts of methenamine, 0.5 1 parts of calgon, 60 80 parts of deionized water.Sulfuric acid is first dissolved in deionized water, adds hydrochloric acid, citric acid, methenamine, calgon, lauryl sodium sulfate is finally added under heating conditions, dissolving is complete.Finished product is obtained, the inorganic acid rust remover in the present invention can reduce inorganic acid to corrosion of metal, effectively inorganic acid can be inhibited to escape, and reduce the health hazards to operating personnel, and derusting ability is strong, derust fast.

Description

Inorganic acid rust remover and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to rust remover technical field, especially a kind of inorganic acid rust remover and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Ferrous metal (steel) is placed under outdoor or open-air condition and gets rusty easily, and not only influences appearance, can also influence to spray Being normally carried out for the techniques such as paint, bonding, such as handles, but will cause scrapping for material not in time, leads to unnecessary economic damage It loses.
Inorganic acid rust remover is also referred to as pine rust agent, it can form lasting anti-corrosion protection in exposed metal surface, prevent Only new corrosion is formed.It can be widely applied to manufacturing industry, construction industry, repairing trades, traffic, the energy, electric power, oil and mine A variety of industries such as exploitation are suitable for mechanical equipment, vehicle, ship, ordnance, hardware tool, building template, metal spare and accessory parts etc. The derusting of steel.
There is very strong corrosivity, when use to generate a large amount of gas for existing inorganic acid rust remover, the inorganic acid used It steeps, the inorganic acid in rust remover enters air with bubble, is damaged to the health of operating personnel.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of inorganic acid rust remover and preparation method thereof, and inorganic acid of the present invention removes It becomes rusty agent, derusting ability is strong, derusts fast, reduces inorganic acid to corrosion of metal, it is suppressed that the spilling of inorganic acid reduces pair The health hazards of operating personnel.
Technical scheme of the present invention:Inorganic acid rust remover, the raw material that it is matched by following weight parts are made, hydrochloric acid 10- 15 parts, 5-10 parts of sulfuric acid, 3-5 parts of citric acid, 5-7 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 1-2 parts of methenamine, calgon 0.5- 1 part, 80 parts of deionized water 60-.
The mass fraction of inorganic acid rust remover above-mentioned, the hydrochloric acid is 36-38%.
The mass fraction of inorganic acid rust remover above-mentioned, the sulfuric acid is 95%-98%.
The preparation method of inorganic acid rust remover, it is characterised in that:It is prepared according to the following steps,
A, sulfuric acid is added along wall in deionized water, is stirred while adding, added and continue stirring 10 minutes, obtain A product;
B, hydrochloric acid, citric acid, methenamine, calgon are added into A product, stirring is complete to dissolving, and obtains B product;
C, lauryl sodium sulfate is added into B product, stirs 15-20 minutes, obtains finished product.
B product are heated to 0 DEG C of 60-8 in step c by the preparation method of inorganic acid rust remover above-mentioned.
Compared with the prior art, in the present invention, the calgon being added in inorganic acid rust remover is a kind of corrosion inhibiter, Inorganic acid can be reduced to corrosion of metal;The lauryl sodium sulfate being added in inorganic acid rust remover is a kind of surface-active Agent can be adsorbed in acid solution interface, form firm liquid film, and liquid film forms certain froth bed under the action of bubble buoyancy, Effectively inorganic acid can be inhibited to escape, reduce the health hazards to operating personnel, the inorganic acid rust remover in the present invention removes Rust ability is strong, derusts fast.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but is not intended as the foundation limited the present invention.
Embodiment 1.Inorganic acid rust remover, the raw material that it is matched by following weight parts are made, 10 parts of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid 5 Part, 3 parts of citric acid, 5 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 1 part of methenamine, 0.5 part of calgon, 60 parts of deionized water.
The mass fraction of the hydrochloric acid is 367%.
The mass fraction of the sulfuric acid is 96%.
The preparation method of the inorganic acid rust remover, is prepared according to the following steps,
A, sulfuric acid is added along wall in deionized water, is stirred while adding, added and continue stirring 10 minutes, obtain A product;
B, hydrochloric acid, citric acid, methenamine, calgon are added into A product, stirring is complete to dissolving, and obtains B product;
C, lauryl sodium sulfate is added into B product, stirs 15 minutes, obtains finished product.
B product are heated to 60 DEG C in step c by the preparation method of the inorganic acid rust remover.
Embodiment 2.Inorganic acid rust remover, the raw material that it is matched by following weight parts are made, 15 parts of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid 10 Part, 5 parts of citric acid, 7 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 2 parts of methenamine, 1 part of calgon, 80 parts of deionized water.
The mass fraction of the hydrochloric acid is 37%.
The mass fraction of the sulfuric acid is 96%.
The preparation method of the inorganic acid rust remover, is prepared according to the following steps,
A, sulfuric acid is added along wall in deionized water, is stirred while adding, added and continue stirring 10 minutes, obtain A product;
B, hydrochloric acid, citric acid, methenamine, calgon are added into A product, stirring is complete to dissolving, and obtains B product;
C, lauryl sodium sulfate is added into B product, stirs 20 minutes, obtains finished product.
B product are heated to 80 DEG C in step c by the preparation method of the inorganic acid rust remover.
Embodiment 3.Inorganic acid rust remover, the raw material that it is matched by following weight parts are made, 12 parts of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid 7 Part, 4 parts of citric acid, 6 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 1.5 parts of methenamine, 0.7 part of calgon, 70 parts of deionized water.
The mass fraction of the hydrochloric acid is 37%.
The mass fraction of the sulfuric acid is 96%.
The preparation method of the inorganic acid rust remover, is prepared according to the following steps,
A, sulfuric acid is added along wall in deionized water, is stirred while adding, added and continue stirring 10 minutes, obtain A product;
B, hydrochloric acid, citric acid, methenamine, calgon are added into A product, stirring is complete to dissolving, and obtains B product;
C, lauryl sodium sulfate is added into B product, stirs 18 minutes, obtains finished product.
B product are heated to 70 DEG C in step c by the preparation method of the inorganic acid rust remover.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention, Those skilled in the art make various corresponding change and deformations, but these corresponding changes in accordance with the present invention The protection domain of appended claims of the invention should all be belonged to deformation.

Claims (5)

1. inorganic acid rust remover, it is characterised in that:It is made of the raw material of following weight parts proportioning, 10-15 parts of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid 5-10 parts, 3-5 parts of citric acid, 5-7 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 1-2 parts of methenamine, 0.5-1 parts of calgon, deionization 60-80 parts of water.
2. inorganic acid rust remover according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mass fraction of the hydrochloric acid is 36-38%.
3. inorganic acid rust remover according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mass fraction of the sulfuric acid is 95%- 98%.
4. the preparation method of the inorganic acid rust remover according to any claim in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:It presses It is prepared by following step,
A, sulfuric acid is added along wall in deionized water, is stirred while adding, added and continue stirring 10 minutes, obtain A product;
B, hydrochloric acid, citric acid, methenamine, calgon are added into A product, stirring is complete to dissolving, and obtains B product;
C, lauryl sodium sulfate is added into B product, stirs 15-20 minutes, obtains finished product.
5. the preparation method of inorganic acid rust remover according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:B product are heated in step c 60-80℃。
CN201810417790.1A 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 inorganic acid rust remover and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN108517527A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810417790.1A CN108517527A (en) 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 inorganic acid rust remover and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810417790.1A CN108517527A (en) 2018-05-04 2018-05-04 inorganic acid rust remover and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108517527A true CN108517527A (en) 2018-09-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109811353A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-05-28 广州市帝东环保科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection aluminum alloy surface treatment fluid and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102634806A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-08-15 重庆师范大学 Acid-wash additive for iron and steel
CN102719839A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-10 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Pickling agent for stainless steel
CN103173775A (en) * 2011-12-24 2013-06-26 李振萍 Metal rust remover

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103173775A (en) * 2011-12-24 2013-06-26 李振萍 Metal rust remover
CN102634806A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-08-15 重庆师范大学 Acid-wash additive for iron and steel
CN102719839A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-10 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Pickling agent for stainless steel

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
尹卫平等: "《精细化工产品及工艺》", 31 August 2009, 华东理工大学出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109811353A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-05-28 广州市帝东环保科技有限公司 A kind of environmental protection aluminum alloy surface treatment fluid and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180911