CN108517527A - inorganic acid rust remover and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
inorganic acid rust remover and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108517527A CN108517527A CN201810417790.1A CN201810417790A CN108517527A CN 108517527 A CN108517527 A CN 108517527A CN 201810417790 A CN201810417790 A CN 201810417790A CN 108517527 A CN108517527 A CN 108517527A
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- acid
- inorganic acid
- rust remover
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
- C23G1/08—Iron or steel
- C23G1/088—Iron or steel solutions containing organic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
- C23G1/04—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions using inhibitors
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of inorganic acid rust removers and preparation method thereof, it is made of the raw material of following weight parts proportioning, 10 15 parts of hydrochloric acid, 5 10 parts of sulfuric acid, 35 parts of citric acid, 57 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 12 parts of methenamine, 0.5 1 parts of calgon, 60 80 parts of deionized water.Sulfuric acid is first dissolved in deionized water, adds hydrochloric acid, citric acid, methenamine, calgon, lauryl sodium sulfate is finally added under heating conditions, dissolving is complete.Finished product is obtained, the inorganic acid rust remover in the present invention can reduce inorganic acid to corrosion of metal, effectively inorganic acid can be inhibited to escape, and reduce the health hazards to operating personnel, and derusting ability is strong, derust fast.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rust remover technical field, especially a kind of inorganic acid rust remover and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Ferrous metal (steel) is placed under outdoor or open-air condition and gets rusty easily, and not only influences appearance, can also influence to spray
Being normally carried out for the techniques such as paint, bonding, such as handles, but will cause scrapping for material not in time, leads to unnecessary economic damage
It loses.
Inorganic acid rust remover is also referred to as pine rust agent, it can form lasting anti-corrosion protection in exposed metal surface, prevent
Only new corrosion is formed.It can be widely applied to manufacturing industry, construction industry, repairing trades, traffic, the energy, electric power, oil and mine
A variety of industries such as exploitation are suitable for mechanical equipment, vehicle, ship, ordnance, hardware tool, building template, metal spare and accessory parts etc.
The derusting of steel.
There is very strong corrosivity, when use to generate a large amount of gas for existing inorganic acid rust remover, the inorganic acid used
It steeps, the inorganic acid in rust remover enters air with bubble, is damaged to the health of operating personnel.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of inorganic acid rust remover and preparation method thereof, and inorganic acid of the present invention removes
It becomes rusty agent, derusting ability is strong, derusts fast, reduces inorganic acid to corrosion of metal, it is suppressed that the spilling of inorganic acid reduces pair
The health hazards of operating personnel.
Technical scheme of the present invention:Inorganic acid rust remover, the raw material that it is matched by following weight parts are made, hydrochloric acid 10-
15 parts, 5-10 parts of sulfuric acid, 3-5 parts of citric acid, 5-7 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 1-2 parts of methenamine, calgon 0.5-
1 part, 80 parts of deionized water 60-.
The mass fraction of inorganic acid rust remover above-mentioned, the hydrochloric acid is 36-38%.
The mass fraction of inorganic acid rust remover above-mentioned, the sulfuric acid is 95%-98%.
The preparation method of inorganic acid rust remover, it is characterised in that:It is prepared according to the following steps,
A, sulfuric acid is added along wall in deionized water, is stirred while adding, added and continue stirring 10 minutes, obtain A product;
B, hydrochloric acid, citric acid, methenamine, calgon are added into A product, stirring is complete to dissolving, and obtains B product;
C, lauryl sodium sulfate is added into B product, stirs 15-20 minutes, obtains finished product.
B product are heated to 0 DEG C of 60-8 in step c by the preparation method of inorganic acid rust remover above-mentioned.
Compared with the prior art, in the present invention, the calgon being added in inorganic acid rust remover is a kind of corrosion inhibiter,
Inorganic acid can be reduced to corrosion of metal;The lauryl sodium sulfate being added in inorganic acid rust remover is a kind of surface-active
Agent can be adsorbed in acid solution interface, form firm liquid film, and liquid film forms certain froth bed under the action of bubble buoyancy,
Effectively inorganic acid can be inhibited to escape, reduce the health hazards to operating personnel, the inorganic acid rust remover in the present invention removes
Rust ability is strong, derusts fast.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but is not intended as the foundation limited the present invention.
Embodiment 1.Inorganic acid rust remover, the raw material that it is matched by following weight parts are made, 10 parts of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid 5
Part, 3 parts of citric acid, 5 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 1 part of methenamine, 0.5 part of calgon, 60 parts of deionized water.
The mass fraction of the hydrochloric acid is 367%.
The mass fraction of the sulfuric acid is 96%.
The preparation method of the inorganic acid rust remover, is prepared according to the following steps,
A, sulfuric acid is added along wall in deionized water, is stirred while adding, added and continue stirring 10 minutes, obtain A product;
B, hydrochloric acid, citric acid, methenamine, calgon are added into A product, stirring is complete to dissolving, and obtains B product;
C, lauryl sodium sulfate is added into B product, stirs 15 minutes, obtains finished product.
B product are heated to 60 DEG C in step c by the preparation method of the inorganic acid rust remover.
Embodiment 2.Inorganic acid rust remover, the raw material that it is matched by following weight parts are made, 15 parts of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid 10
Part, 5 parts of citric acid, 7 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 2 parts of methenamine, 1 part of calgon, 80 parts of deionized water.
The mass fraction of the hydrochloric acid is 37%.
The mass fraction of the sulfuric acid is 96%.
The preparation method of the inorganic acid rust remover, is prepared according to the following steps,
A, sulfuric acid is added along wall in deionized water, is stirred while adding, added and continue stirring 10 minutes, obtain A product;
B, hydrochloric acid, citric acid, methenamine, calgon are added into A product, stirring is complete to dissolving, and obtains B product;
C, lauryl sodium sulfate is added into B product, stirs 20 minutes, obtains finished product.
B product are heated to 80 DEG C in step c by the preparation method of the inorganic acid rust remover.
Embodiment 3.Inorganic acid rust remover, the raw material that it is matched by following weight parts are made, 12 parts of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid 7
Part, 4 parts of citric acid, 6 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 1.5 parts of methenamine, 0.7 part of calgon, 70 parts of deionized water.
The mass fraction of the hydrochloric acid is 37%.
The mass fraction of the sulfuric acid is 96%.
The preparation method of the inorganic acid rust remover, is prepared according to the following steps,
A, sulfuric acid is added along wall in deionized water, is stirred while adding, added and continue stirring 10 minutes, obtain A product;
B, hydrochloric acid, citric acid, methenamine, calgon are added into A product, stirring is complete to dissolving, and obtains B product;
C, lauryl sodium sulfate is added into B product, stirs 18 minutes, obtains finished product.
B product are heated to 70 DEG C in step c by the preparation method of the inorganic acid rust remover.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention,
Those skilled in the art make various corresponding change and deformations, but these corresponding changes in accordance with the present invention
The protection domain of appended claims of the invention should all be belonged to deformation.
Claims (5)
1. inorganic acid rust remover, it is characterised in that:It is made of the raw material of following weight parts proportioning, 10-15 parts of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid
5-10 parts, 3-5 parts of citric acid, 5-7 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate, 1-2 parts of methenamine, 0.5-1 parts of calgon, deionization
60-80 parts of water.
2. inorganic acid rust remover according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mass fraction of the hydrochloric acid is 36-38%.
3. inorganic acid rust remover according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mass fraction of the sulfuric acid is 95%-
98%.
4. the preparation method of the inorganic acid rust remover according to any claim in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:It presses
It is prepared by following step,
A, sulfuric acid is added along wall in deionized water, is stirred while adding, added and continue stirring 10 minutes, obtain A product;
B, hydrochloric acid, citric acid, methenamine, calgon are added into A product, stirring is complete to dissolving, and obtains B product;
C, lauryl sodium sulfate is added into B product, stirs 15-20 minutes, obtains finished product.
5. the preparation method of inorganic acid rust remover according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:B product are heated in step c
60-80℃。
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CN201810417790.1A CN108517527A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | inorganic acid rust remover and preparation method thereof |
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CN201810417790.1A CN108517527A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | inorganic acid rust remover and preparation method thereof |
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CN108517527A true CN108517527A (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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CN201810417790.1A Withdrawn CN108517527A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | inorganic acid rust remover and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109811353A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-05-28 | 广州市帝东环保科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection aluminum alloy surface treatment fluid and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102634806A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-08-15 | 重庆师范大学 | Acid-wash additive for iron and steel |
CN102719839A (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2012-10-10 | 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 | Pickling agent for stainless steel |
CN103173775A (en) * | 2011-12-24 | 2013-06-26 | 李振萍 | Metal rust remover |
-
2018
- 2018-05-04 CN CN201810417790.1A patent/CN108517527A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103173775A (en) * | 2011-12-24 | 2013-06-26 | 李振萍 | Metal rust remover |
CN102634806A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-08-15 | 重庆师范大学 | Acid-wash additive for iron and steel |
CN102719839A (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2012-10-10 | 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 | Pickling agent for stainless steel |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
尹卫平等: "《精细化工产品及工艺》", 31 August 2009, 华东理工大学出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109811353A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-05-28 | 广州市帝东环保科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection aluminum alloy surface treatment fluid and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180911 |