CN108515890A - It is automobile-used with the back of the body angle back-supported - Google Patents

It is automobile-used with the back of the body angle back-supported Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108515890A
CN108515890A CN201810284580.XA CN201810284580A CN108515890A CN 108515890 A CN108515890 A CN 108515890A CN 201810284580 A CN201810284580 A CN 201810284580A CN 108515890 A CN108515890 A CN 108515890A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
body angle
function
angle
supported
supports
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810284580.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of CN108515890A publication Critical patent/CN108515890A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/64Back-rests or cushions
    • B60N2/66Lumbar supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/22Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the back-rest being adjustable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D33/00Seats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D11/00Passenger or crew accommodation; Flight-deck installations not otherwise provided for
    • B64D11/06Arrangements of seats, or adaptations or details specially adapted for aircraft seats

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

It is a kind of automobile-used with back of the body angle back-supported, category vehicle accessory manufacturing technology, for the back in vehicle seat backrest.Have at the subsequent back at automobile-used seat 1, for with the independent axis 3 rotated with back of the body angle back supports 2 using function, hip are moved forward and backward, after top, it is consistent by angle with the independent back of the body with back of the body angle back supports 2 and people using function, lumbar load can be reduced, in traveling under the premise of not adjusting, sitting is driven at any time, semi-lying is driven.Head support 5 is below neck rear portion 7, be shoulder horizontal stripes support 6,8 is further below spine, and 4 be dual--purpose mechamism, and 10 be the abnormal pin of the mechanism, and a kind of state is with back of the body angle, and another state is to restore traditional backrest.

Description

It is automobile-used with the back of the body angle back-supported
Technical field
The invention belongs to vehicle manufacturing technology in other words vehicle accessory manufacturing technology, for automobile, electric vehicle, aircraft, Rail vehicle, ship, agricultural vehicle, tractor, engineering truck seat back backrest in back, as have the function of it is independent using Back-supported.
Background technology
The backrest of present automobile-used seat back, is called hip rear portion below, upwards in turn, lumbar support, back-supported, shoulder Portion's horizontal stripes support, neck rear portion, head support.Some has lumbar support and its adjusting, some to have shoulder support and its adjusting, It is most of to have head adjusting.The back-supported of backrest, centre are flat, and there is the sponge support heaved on both sides, and back-supported is all It is to link together with the support of shoulder horizontal stripes, it is self-existent that back-supported does not have discovery to have, and back-supported does not find have It adjusts, back-supported more changes angular adjustment without finding to have with the back of the body(That is, designing self-existent back branch Support designs the back-supported with back of the body angle independently used, belongs to original invention).
Present entire backrest, can adjust by angle, adjust behind angle, no longer change by angle in traveling, hip are sitting in seat The point in face, front and back improper, backrest is just inconsistent with the dorsal horn degree of people, and the back contacts area of backrest and people are just reduced.The driver Posture substantially all, for the weight of upper body all on lumbar vertebrae, backrest will not reduce lumbar load, by lumbar vertebrae pass to wind entirely Stock, this is well-known.
Present backrest is all the Trinity(It is exactly lumbar support, back-supported, shoulder horizontal stripes support together), The back of the body of people cannot individually be contacted with one of support, do not have and function is used alone, it is clear that cannot be changed with the back of the body and be leaned on angle.
The shortcomings that present technology is:1, in travelling, the back of the body of people thinks that docile by back, can only be moved forward and backward hip and be sitting in chair Position on stroma face is to ask for help to adapt to pre-adjusted backrest angle, is not that backrest adapts to people's change by angle at any time.2、 In traveling, waist is stiff to lessen fatigue;3, in travelling, the body wt on lumbar vertebrae top, bear a heavy burden entirely by lumbar vertebrae, pass to wind Stock, backrest cannot bear a heavy burden.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to design one kind:1, it with function is used alone, is not directly connected to upper and lower support, With the back-supported of back of the body angle;2, hip move after seat surface is gone forward in travelling, and lean against on back-supported, the present invention is with people's Dorsal horn degree is consistent, and docile is in the back of body at any time, and solve that back-supported adapts to people at any time leans on angle, and it is solid not to be that people adapts to back Some leans on angle;3, the present invention bears body part weight in travelling, and reduces lumbar vertebrae and hip load;4, it is not being adjusted in travelling Under the premise of, driver can sitting be driven at any time, semi-lying is driven, activity is bent over, and is lessened fatigue.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Have at the subsequent back at automobile-used seat 1, has Independently changed according to the back of the body of people with back of the body angle back supports 2 using function and lean on angle, to realize foregoing invention purpose under The advantageous effect in face.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Hip move after seat surface is gone forward in traveling, the dorsal horn degree one of back-supported and people It causes;Reduce lumbar vertebrae and hip load;Can activity bend over, lessen fatigue.In traveling under the premise of not adjusting, driver can be with Sitting is driven at any time(See Fig. 5), semi-lying drive(See Fig. 6), it is seen that meaning is big.User is never abandoned with once.When one Invention changes everyone, the life style of daily some time, it should be defined as the invention of great significance, original invention.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is with the independent top view photograph with back of the body angle back supports 2 using function.
Fig. 2 is the subsequent photo with automotive seat produced by the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the photo with back of the body angle state with two-purpose car seat produced by the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the photo for restoring conventional seat back state with two-purpose car seat produced by the present invention.
Fig. 5 is another design photo of two-purpose car seat.
Fig. 6 is that two-purpose car seat steel ball adjusts front view.
Fig. 7 is that two-purpose car seat steel ball adjusts lateral plan.
Fig. 8 is the photo driven using sitting of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the photo driven using semi-lying of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
It is arc to have independent overlooked with back of the body angle back supports 2 using function in Fig. 1, and arc stiffened face has spy Not good using effect, with the back of the body angle be back-supported lean on angle, according to changing when leaning against for people.With independently using function With back of the body angle back supports 2 rotated with back of the body angle by axis 3.The axle center of axis 3 is slightly higher than arc bottom, leans on so very comfortable.
Back in Fig. 2 in the subsequent backrest at automobile-used seat 1(Above waist, shoulder is in the following, be called back), have Independent using function is by the rotation of axis 3 with back of the body angle with back of the body angle back supports 2.Become with the back of the body using function with independent Between angle back supports 2 and shoulder horizontal stripes support 6, do not influence with independent using function with back of the body angle back-supported The substance that body 2 rotates, back-supported links together with the support of shoulder horizontal stripes unlike traditional technology.Shoulder horizontal stripes branch Support the upper surface of 6 is neck rear portion 7, then is head support 5 above, and shoulder horizontal stripes support 6 here is exactly the company that head supports 5 Object is connect, 8 be spine, and spine is different from present peripheral frame formula backrest, and spine is simple in structure.9 be adjustment hole, is lowered according in height Section.The invention is general first to be fixed together with seat, naturally it is also possible to be fixed on the other positions of vehicle body.
It is with back of the body angle state with back of the body angle back supports 2 using function to have in Fig. 3 independently, and having independently makes There is dual--purpose mechamism 4 with back of the body angle back supports 2 with function, dual-purpose, a kind of purposes is with back of the body angle, another purposes is Restore conventional seat back state, that is, has and independently support 6 with back of the body angle back supports 2 and shoulder horizontal stripes using function In a plane.10 be abnormal pin in figure, pulls out, is pushed away to latter, be exactly Fig. 4 states, draw further along, be exactly Fig. 3 states.From figure As can be seen that having independent horizontal relative to shoulder with back of the body angle back supports 2 and the face of the back contacts of people using function 6 protrusion of band support, the two have step drop.1 is seat.3 be for independently using function with back of the body angle back supports 2 The axis of rotation.5 be head support.7 be neck rear portion.8 be spine.
Fig. 4 is put down at one with back of the body angle back supports 2 and shoulder horizontal stripes support 6 using function with independent Face, is conventional seat back state, and dual--purpose mechamism 4 makes to withdraw with back of the body angle back supports 2 using function with independent.1 It is seat.3 be for the independent axis rotated with back of the body angle back supports 2 using function.5 be head support.7 be neck Rear portion..
Fig. 5 is in back of the body angle state with back of the body angle back supports 2 using function with independent, and having independently makes Back can be entirely being leaned on docile with back of the body angle back supports 2 with function, this, which is called, restores traditional Chinese chair state.Restore to pass Seat state unite there are three types of method, 1, a back of the body firmly top;2, restore traditional Chinese chair due to impact force in rear-end collision State is to reduce the impact to people in this way;3, referring to Fig. 6 bracing wires.Restore to be very simple with back of the body angle state again, gently Have independently using function with back of the body angle back supports 2, just to previous puller.Become with the back of the body using function with independent Angle back supports 2 restore traditional Chinese chair state, and preferred embodiments are embedded in backrest, since inventor's manufacturing condition limits, Only docile is not inlayed.
Fig. 6 is the machine with independent two states for realizing Fig. 5 descriptions with back of the body angle back supports 2 using function Structure.11 be reset steel ball, as can be seen from Fig., reset steel ball 11 in pearl nest, be now in the back of the body angle state, behind have pressure The spring.12 be with independently using the pitman with back of the body angle back supports 2 of function, the back of the body, which firmly pushes up to have, independently to be made With function with angle back supports 2 are carried on the back, is moved after pitman 12, reset steel ball 11 and come out from pearl nest, be exactly restore traditional seat Chair state, one draws, and resets steel ball 11 and resets, be exactly with back of the body angle state.Pitman 12 is inserted in following hole, according in height Then lower adjusting uses screw 13 to lock, the screw is if there is disk or has spanner is not needed, and can also use existing In the locking means of bike saddle up and down adjustment.14 be bracing wire, is hauled, and gently one is pushed away, and has and is independently become with the back of the body using function Angle back supports 2 are entirely leaning on back with regard to docile, restore traditional Chinese chair state.
Fig. 7 is the mechanism from the side, and 12 pitmans, 13 are locked out screw.
Fig. 8 is the state that sitting is driven.
Fig. 9 is the state that semi-lying is driven, it can be seen that upper body major part weight is become using function with the back of the body with independent Angle back supports 2 are held up, and the meaning not only " leaned on " also " is held in the palm ", reduce lumbar vertebrae and hip load.Hip are sitting in seat surface Any point, have it is independent is all ensured with back of the body angle back supports 2 using function it is consistent with the dorsal horn degree of people, with independently Using function, with back of the body angle back supports 2, docile is in the back of body at any time, and still there is support force at back when movable waist. In traveling, under the premise of not adjusting, driver can at any time sitting drive, semi-lying drive, further include certainly the two it Between excessively, rest in any point, it is seen that meaning is big.
Shoulder horizontal stripes support two shoulders of definition --- -- and its between support.
If with the independent definition for using function ----there are shoulder horizontal stripes to support 6 above, with back of the body angle back-supported Body 2 is not directly connected to shoulder horizontal stripes support 6, in application, not contacting shoulder horizontal stripes support 6, belongs to normal use.With Carry on the back the face of angle back supports 2 and shoulder horizontal stripes support 6 and the back contacts of people, the typically no sponge to connect together, face Cloth, screen cloth, leather etc. influence the substance rotated with back of the body angle back supports 2, if so, cannot make with back of the body angle back-supported The difficult rotation of body 2.
Back-supported is on the upper side for difference back supports and lumbar support --- --, and lumbar support is on the lower side.Waist branch in automobile The upper surface of support does not support, and cannot independently use, back-supported of the invention, and independent use belongs to normality, participation Fig. 7, Fig. 8.

Claims (3)

1. it is a kind of automobile-used with back of the body angle back-supported, it is characterized in that at automobile-used seat(1)Subsequent backrest in back have tool Have independently using function with back of the body angle back supports(2).
2. one kind according to claim 1 is automobile-used with back of the body angle back-supported, it is characterised in that described having independently makes With function with back of the body angle back supports(2)It is to lean on axis(3)Rotation is with back of the body angle.
3. one kind according to claim 1 is automobile-used with back of the body angle back-supported, it is characterised in that described having independently makes With function with back of the body angle back supports(2), there is dual--purpose mechamism(4).
CN201810284580.XA 2017-04-07 2018-04-02 It is automobile-used with the back of the body angle back-supported Pending CN108515890A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2017102232346 2017-04-07
CN201710223234.6A CN107128225A (en) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 It is automobile-used with the back of the body angle back-supported

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108515890A true CN108515890A (en) 2018-09-11

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CN201710223234.6A Pending CN107128225A (en) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 It is automobile-used with the back of the body angle back-supported
CN201810284580.XA Pending CN108515890A (en) 2017-04-07 2018-04-02 It is automobile-used with the back of the body angle back-supported

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710223234.6A Pending CN107128225A (en) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 It is automobile-used with the back of the body angle back-supported

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111409526A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-14 常熟理工学院 Framework structure of back of automobile aviation seat

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1748617A (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-22 格拉默股份公司 Seat with ergomechanics
CN201523866U (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-07-14 杨文煜 Chair with rotary keep-fit small backrest
CN201922981U (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-08-10 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Adjustable automobile seat
EP2502779A1 (en) * 2009-12-22 2012-09-26 Rostock Biotech Research Ltd. Vehicle seat
CN203438905U (en) * 2013-08-20 2014-02-19 孙维阳 Three-section type automobile seat
CN106213870A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-12-14 孟祥厚 With carrying on the back docile and obedient chair

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1748617A (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-22 格拉默股份公司 Seat with ergomechanics
CN201523866U (en) * 2009-11-06 2010-07-14 杨文煜 Chair with rotary keep-fit small backrest
EP2502779A1 (en) * 2009-12-22 2012-09-26 Rostock Biotech Research Ltd. Vehicle seat
CN201922981U (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-08-10 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Adjustable automobile seat
CN203438905U (en) * 2013-08-20 2014-02-19 孙维阳 Three-section type automobile seat
CN106213870A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-12-14 孟祥厚 With carrying on the back docile and obedient chair

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111409526A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-14 常熟理工学院 Framework structure of back of automobile aviation seat
CN111409526B (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-12-18 常熟理工学院 Framework structure of back of automobile aviation seat

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Application publication date: 20180911