CN108515492B - Waste bent iron nail knocking, straightening and recycling device - Google Patents
Waste bent iron nail knocking, straightening and recycling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108515492B CN108515492B CN201810207895.4A CN201810207895A CN108515492B CN 108515492 B CN108515492 B CN 108515492B CN 201810207895 A CN201810207895 A CN 201810207895A CN 108515492 B CN108515492 B CN 108515492B
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- motor
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 156
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010044048 Tooth missing Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMVSDNDAUGGCCE-TYYBGVCCSA-L Ferrous fumarate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O PMVSDNDAUGGCCE-TYYBGVCCSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000587161 Gomphocarpus Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25C—HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
- B25C13/00—Nail straightening devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an iron nail straightening device, in particular to a waste bent iron nail straightening and recycling device. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an efficient straightening and recycling device for waste bent iron nails. The invention provides a waste bent iron nail knocking, straightening and recycling device which comprises a bottom plate, supporting legs, a rotating plate, a first supporting plate, a cylinder, a bracket, a second supporting plate, a third supporting plate, a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, a guide rod, a hammer head and the like; the bottom of bottom plate respectively is connected with the stabilizer blade all around, and it has first through-hole to open on the bottom plate, and the inside right side rotary type of first through-hole on the bottom plate is connected with the rotor plate, the first extension board of below middle part fixedly connected with of bottom plate. The invention realizes the function of using machinery to replace manual work to knock straight and bend the iron nail, has the functions of high knocking-straight speed, saving manpower resources, saving energy and the like, and has the characteristics of convenient use, safe use, simple operation, low manufacturing cost and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an iron nail straightening device, in particular to a waste bent iron nail straightening and recycling device.
Background
The iron nail has a flat head at one end, and a ironwork is sharp at the other end, and the size that mainly plays ordinary iron nail commonly used has: 2 inch: 50mm, 2 inches half: 60mm, 4 inches: 100 mm. The iron nails are divided into a plurality of types, and common nails comprise common nails, felt nails, cement steel nails, headless nails, shooting nails and rolling nails. The surface is provided with zinc plating, copper plating and the like, and is selected according to actual needs. In the early days, the iron nails are imported once and are 'ships' because the technology of China lags behind, so the iron nails are all called 'ocean nails'.
The application of iron nails is very extensive, and the iron nail also has many different classifications, and every kind of iron nail all has its own usage, and it all needs to use the iron nail to do a lot of things, for example building, road construction and bridge construction all need use a large amount of iron nails, so the iron nail usage is more and more important.
With the increasing application of iron nails, the more waste iron nails are generated, some waste bent iron nails can be used if being straightened, the waste bent iron nails can be directly used even if the waste bent iron nails are not returned to a factory for redoing, but the waste bent iron nails are unlikely to be straightened if the waste bent iron nails are straightened by people, because the straight iron nails are straightened by people through hand pinching one end of the iron nails and then beating the other end of the iron nails by a hammer, the hands can be knocked carelessly, the knocking speed is very low, and the manpower resource is wasted, so that an efficient waste bent iron nail direct-recycling device is needed to be knocked urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that one end of an iron nail is pinched by a human hand and the other end of the iron nail is knocked by a hammer in order to overcome the defects that the hand can be knocked carelessly, the knocking speed is slow, and human resources are wasted.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a waste bent iron nail knocking-straight recycling device which comprises a bottom plate, supporting legs, a rotating plate, a first supporting plate, a cylinder, a bracket, a second supporting plate, a third supporting plate, a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, a guide rod, a hammer head, a movable plate, a connecting plate, a straight supporting rod, a first motor, a rotating disc and rollers, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate is respectively connected with the supporting legs at the front, the back, the left and the right sides, the bottom plate is provided with a first through hole, the rotating plate is rotatably connected with the right side inside the first through hole on the bottom plate, the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the middle part below the bottom plate, the cylinder is rotatably connected below the left side of the first supporting plate, a telescopic rod of the cylinder is rotatably connected with the rotating plate, the bracket is fixedly connected with the right side above the bottom plate, the second supporting plate, the left side top fixedly connected with first fixed plate of third extension board, the left side below fixedly connected with second fixed plate of third extension board, it has first guide hole to open on the first fixed plate, it has the second guide hole to open on the second fixed plate, all slidingly be connected with the guide arm in first guide hole and the second guide hole, the bottom fixedly connected with tup of the guide arm of below, the bottom fixedly connected with fly leaf of top guide arm, two guide arms pass through the fly leaf and connect, it has a word hole to open on the fly leaf, the left end fixedly connected with connecting plate of first fixed plate and second fixed plate, the right side middle part fixedly connected with straight branch of connecting plate, the right side of straight branch is provided with first motor, interference connection has the carousel on the output shaft of first motor, the eccentric position rotary type of carousel is connected with the gyro wheel, the.
Preferably, still including clamping device, clamping device is including the second motor, U type frame, L type branch, the cam, the handle, the scarce tooth gear, connecting rod and clamp splice, the inside left side of first through-hole on the bottom plate is provided with the second motor, fixedly connected with U type frame on the output shaft of second motor, the top left side fixedly connected with L type branch of U type frame, the right front side rotation formula of L type branch is connected with the cam, the front side fixedly connected with handle of cam, the right front side symmetry formula rotary type of upper and lower two walls of U type frame is connected with the scarce tooth gear, two scarce tooth gear intermeshing, the flat one end of cam contacts with the top of the scarce tooth gear of top, the right side of two scarce tooth gears all symmetry formula fixedly connected with connecting rod, the inside right side of two connecting rods all symmetry formula fixedly connected with clamp splice, all open the recess on two clamp splices.
Preferably, still including regulation and control device, regulation and control device is including first band pulley, rectangular frame, a bearing, a rotating shaft, the second band pulley, the belt, the installation piece, a spring, contact ball and switch, the interference is connected with first band pulley on the output shaft of second motor, the bottom fixedly connected with rectangular frame of connecting plate, rectangular frame's left wall is provided with the bearing, interference is connected with the pivot in the bearing, the left end fixedly connected with second band pulley of pivot, first band pulley passes through the belt with the second band pulley and is connected, the top right side fixedly connected with installation piece of pivot, the top of installation piece is connected with the spring, the top of spring is connected with the contact ball, rectangular frame's lower wall top fixedly connected with switch, contact ball and switch contact.
Preferably, the collecting box is further arranged on the fourth supporting plate, the fifth supporting plate and the collecting box.
Preferably, still including first baffle, fender cloth and second baffle, the first baffle of bottom left side slope fixedly connected with of bottom plate, the bottom right side slope fixedly connected with second baffle of bottom plate, first baffle bottom fixedly connected with fender cloth.
The working principle is as follows: when a worker highly strikes a straight and curved iron nail, the worker firstly clamps the curved iron nail by using a clamp and puts the curved iron nail below the hammer head, then the first motor is started, the output shaft of the first motor drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the roller to rotate, the roller is connected in the straight hole on the movable plate in a sliding manner, so that the two guide rods are vertically moved by the roller, the hammer head is vertically moved by the lower guide rods, the quick straight iron nail striking function is realized, the cylinder is started after the straight iron nail striking, the telescopic rod of the cylinder drives the rotating plate to rotate anticlockwise, the iron nail flows down from the first through hole, the cylinder is closed after the iron nail flows down, and the first motor is closed when the iron nail does not need to be struck.
Because still including clamping device, clamping device is including the second motor, U type frame, L type branch, the cam, the handle, the scarce tooth gear, connecting rod and clamp splice, the inside left side of first through-hole on the bottom plate is provided with the second motor, fixedly connected with U type frame on the output shaft of second motor, the top left side fixedly connected with L type branch of U type frame, the right front side rotation formula of L type branch is connected with the cam, the front side fixedly connected with handle of cam, the right front side symmetry formula rotary type of upper and lower two walls of U type frame is connected with the scarce tooth gear, the flat one end of cam contacts with the top of the scarce tooth gear of top, the right side of two scarce tooth gears all symmetry formula fixedly connected with connecting rod, the inside right side of two connecting rods all symmetry formula fixedly connected with clamp splice, all open flutedly on two clamp splices. Because it is very dangerous action to hold the iron nail with the manual work, so the workman can pull the handle and rotate to the anticlockwise, the handle drives the cam and rotates to the anticlockwise, thereby two scarce tooth gears relax, then the workman just can put into the recess to the pin fin of crooked iron nail, then pull the handle and rotate to clockwise, the handle drives the cam and rotates to clockwise, thereby two scarce tooth gears are pressed from both sides tightly, and then press from both sides the iron nail tightly, then restart the second motor, the output shaft of second motor drives U type frame and rotates, U type frame drives scarce tooth gear rotates, scarce tooth gear drives the connecting rod and rotates, the connecting rod drives the clamp splice and rotates, the clamp splice drives the iron nail and rotates, thereby realize knocking straight iron nail's function more fast.
Because still including regulation and control device, regulation and control device is including first band pulley, rectangular frame, a bearing, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the second band pulley, the belt, the installation piece, a spring, contact ball and switch, interference connection has first band pulley on the output shaft of second motor, the bottom fixedly connected with rectangular frame of connecting plate, rectangular frame's left wall is provided with the bearing, interference connection has the pivot in the bearing, the left end fixedly connected with second band pulley of pivot, first band pulley passes through the belt with the second band pulley and is connected, the top right side fixedly connected with installation piece of pivot, the top of installation piece is connected with the spring, the top of spring is connected with the contact ball, rectangular frame's lower wall top fixedly connected with switch, contact ball and switch contact. Therefore, after the hammer head finishes knocking a steel nail, the second motor is closed, when an output shaft of the second motor drives the first belt wheel to rotate, the first belt wheel drives the second belt wheel to rotate through a belt, the second belt wheel drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the mounting block to rotate, the mounting block drives the spring to rotate, the spring drives the contact ball to rotate, after the steel nail rotates for a circle, the rotating shaft also rotates for a circle, after the contact ball is contacted with the switch, the second motor is closed, then people put the steel nail into the groove and then start the second motor, the function of saving electric power resources is realized in cycles, and when the steel nail does not need to be knocked, the second motor is closed.
Because still including fourth extension board, fifth extension board and collecting box, the bottom fixedly connected with fourth extension board of first extension board, the left side below fixedly connected with fifth extension board of fourth extension board has placed the collecting box on the fifth extension board. Therefore, when the straightened iron nail flows down, the iron nail can fall into the collecting box, and the function of quickly collecting the iron nail is realized.
Because still including first baffle, fender cloth and second baffle, the first baffle of bottom left side slope fixedly connected with of bottom plate, the bottom right side slope fixedly connected with second baffle of bottom plate, first baffle bottom fixedly connected with fender cloth. So can be kept off by first baffle, fender cloth and second baffle easily after the iron nail falls off, can not fly to both sides to better collection iron nail's function has been realized.
(3) Advantageous effects
The invention realizes the function of using machinery to replace manual work to knock straight and bend the iron nail, has the functions of high knocking-straight speed, saving manpower resources, saving energy and the like, and has the characteristics of convenient use, safe use, simple operation, low manufacturing cost and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the clamping device of fig. 4 in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the regulating device of FIG. 5 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-base plate, 101-leg, 2-first through hole, 3-rotating plate, 4-first support plate, 41-cylinder, 5-bracket, 51-second support plate, 52-third support plate, 53-first fixing plate, 54-second fixing plate, 55-first guide hole, 56-second guide hole, 57-guide rod, 58-hammer head, 59-movable plate, 510-linear hole, 511-connecting plate, 512-straight supporting rod, 513-first motor, 514-rotating disk, 515-roller, 6-clamping device, 61-second motor, 62-U-shaped frame, 63-L-shaped supporting rod, 64-cam, 65-handle, 66-toothless gear, 67-connecting rod, 68-clamping block, 69-groove, 7-regulating device, 71-first belt wheel, 72-rectangular frame, 73-bearing, 74-rotating shaft, 75-second belt wheel, 76-belt, 77-mounting block, 78-spring, 79-contact ball, 710-switch, 8-fourth support plate, 9-fifth support plate, 10-collecting box, 11-first baffle, 12-baffle cloth and 13-second baffle.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A waste bent iron nail knocking, straightening and recycling device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting legs 101, a rotating plate 3, a first supporting plate 4, an air cylinder 41, a bracket 5, a second supporting plate 51, a third supporting plate 52, a first fixing plate 53, a second fixing plate 54, a guide rod 57, a hammer 58, a movable plate 59, a connecting plate 511, straight supporting rods 512, a first motor 513, a rotating disc 514 and rollers 515, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is respectively connected with the supporting legs 101 at the front, the rear, the left and the right, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a first through hole 2, the rotating plate 3 is rotatably connected with the right side inside the first through hole 2 on the bottom plate 1, the first supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected with the middle part below the bottom plate 1, the air cylinder 41 is rotatably connected with the lower left side of the first supporting plate 4, an expansion rod of the air cylinder 41 is rotatably connected with the rotating plate 3, the bracket 5 is fixedly connected with, a third support plate 52 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower part of the second support plate 51, a first fixing plate 53 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left side of the third support plate 52, a second fixing plate 54 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the left side of the third support plate 52, a first guide hole 55 is formed in the first fixing plate 53, a second guide hole 56 is formed in the second fixing plate 54, guide rods 57 are slidably connected to the first guide hole 55 and the second guide hole 56, a hammer 58 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower guide rod 57, a movable plate 59 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper guide rod 57, the two guide rods 57 are connected through the movable plate 59, a straight hole 510 is formed in the movable plate 59, a connecting plate 511 is fixedly connected to the left ends of the first fixing plate 53 and the second fixing plate 54, a straight support rod 512 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the connecting plate 511, a first, the eccentric position of the rotating disc 514 is rotatably connected with a roller 515, and the roller 515 is slidably connected in a straight hole 510 on the movable plate 59.
Example 2
A waste bent iron nail knocking, straightening and recycling device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting legs 101, a rotating plate 3, a first supporting plate 4, an air cylinder 41, a bracket 5, a second supporting plate 51, a third supporting plate 52, a first fixing plate 53, a second fixing plate 54, a guide rod 57, a hammer 58, a movable plate 59, a connecting plate 511, straight supporting rods 512, a first motor 513, a rotating disc 514 and rollers 515, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is respectively connected with the supporting legs 101 at the front, the rear, the left and the right, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a first through hole 2, the rotating plate 3 is rotatably connected with the right side inside the first through hole 2 on the bottom plate 1, the first supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected with the middle part below the bottom plate 1, the air cylinder 41 is rotatably connected with the lower left side of the first supporting plate 4, an expansion rod of the air cylinder 41 is rotatably connected with the rotating plate 3, the bracket 5 is fixedly connected with, a third support plate 52 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower part of the second support plate 51, a first fixing plate 53 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left side of the third support plate 52, a second fixing plate 54 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the left side of the third support plate 52, a first guide hole 55 is formed in the first fixing plate 53, a second guide hole 56 is formed in the second fixing plate 54, guide rods 57 are slidably connected to the first guide hole 55 and the second guide hole 56, a hammer 58 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower guide rod 57, a movable plate 59 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper guide rod 57, the two guide rods 57 are connected through the movable plate 59, a straight hole 510 is formed in the movable plate 59, a connecting plate 511 is fixedly connected to the left ends of the first fixing plate 53 and the second fixing plate 54, a straight support rod 512 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the connecting plate 511, a first, the eccentric position of the rotating disc 514 is rotatably connected with a roller 515, and the roller 515 is slidably connected in a straight hole 510 on the movable plate 59.
The clamping device 6 is further included, the clamping device 6 comprises a second motor 61, a U-shaped frame 62, an L-shaped support rod 63, a cam 64, a handle 65, a tooth-missing gear 66, a connecting rod 67 and a clamping block 68, the second motor 61 is arranged on the left side inside a first through hole 2 on the bottom plate 1, the U-shaped frame 62 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 61, the L-shaped support rod 63 is fixedly connected to the left side above the U-shaped frame 62, the cam 64 is rotatably connected to the right front side of the L-shaped support rod 63, the handle 65 is fixedly connected to the front side of the cam 64, the tooth-missing gears 66 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the right front sides of the upper wall and the lower wall of the U-shaped frame 62, the two tooth-missing gears 66 are mutually meshed, the flat end of the cam 64 is in contact with the upper part of the tooth-missing gear 66 above, the connecting rod 67 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the right sides of the two tooth, both clamping blocks 68 are provided with grooves 69.
Example 3
A waste bent iron nail knocking, straightening and recycling device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting legs 101, a rotating plate 3, a first supporting plate 4, an air cylinder 41, a bracket 5, a second supporting plate 51, a third supporting plate 52, a first fixing plate 53, a second fixing plate 54, a guide rod 57, a hammer 58, a movable plate 59, a connecting plate 511, straight supporting rods 512, a first motor 513, a rotating disc 514 and rollers 515, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is respectively connected with the supporting legs 101 at the front, the rear, the left and the right, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a first through hole 2, the rotating plate 3 is rotatably connected with the right side inside the first through hole 2 on the bottom plate 1, the first supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected with the middle part below the bottom plate 1, the air cylinder 41 is rotatably connected with the lower left side of the first supporting plate 4, an expansion rod of the air cylinder 41 is rotatably connected with the rotating plate 3, the bracket 5 is fixedly connected with, a third support plate 52 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower part of the second support plate 51, a first fixing plate 53 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left side of the third support plate 52, a second fixing plate 54 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the left side of the third support plate 52, a first guide hole 55 is formed in the first fixing plate 53, a second guide hole 56 is formed in the second fixing plate 54, guide rods 57 are slidably connected to the first guide hole 55 and the second guide hole 56, a hammer 58 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower guide rod 57, a movable plate 59 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper guide rod 57, the two guide rods 57 are connected through the movable plate 59, a straight hole 510 is formed in the movable plate 59, a connecting plate 511 is fixedly connected to the left ends of the first fixing plate 53 and the second fixing plate 54, a straight support rod 512 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the connecting plate 511, a first, the eccentric position of the rotating disc 514 is rotatably connected with a roller 515, and the roller 515 is slidably connected in a straight hole 510 on the movable plate 59.
The clamping device 6 is further included, the clamping device 6 comprises a second motor 61, a U-shaped frame 62, an L-shaped support rod 63, a cam 64, a handle 65, a tooth-missing gear 66, a connecting rod 67 and a clamping block 68, the second motor 61 is arranged on the left side inside a first through hole 2 on the bottom plate 1, the U-shaped frame 62 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 61, the L-shaped support rod 63 is fixedly connected to the left side above the U-shaped frame 62, the cam 64 is rotatably connected to the right front side of the L-shaped support rod 63, the handle 65 is fixedly connected to the front side of the cam 64, the tooth-missing gears 66 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the right front sides of the upper wall and the lower wall of the U-shaped frame 62, the two tooth-missing gears 66 are mutually meshed, the flat end of the cam 64 is in contact with the upper part of the tooth-missing gear 66 above, the connecting rod 67 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the right sides of the two tooth, both clamping blocks 68 are provided with grooves 69.
Still including regulation and control device 7, regulation and control device 7 is including first band pulley 71, rectangular frame 72, bearing 73, pivot 74, second band pulley 75, belt 76, installation piece 77, spring 78, contact ball 79 and switch 710, interference connection has first band pulley 71 on the output shaft of second motor 61, the bottom fixedly connected with rectangular frame 72 of connecting plate 511, rectangular frame 72's left wall is provided with bearing 73, interference connection has pivot 74 in the bearing 73, the left end fixedly connected with second band pulley 75 of pivot 74, first band pulley 71 passes through belt 76 with second band pulley 75 and is connected, the top right side fixedly connected with installation piece 77 of pivot 74, the top of installation piece 77 is connected with spring 78, the top of spring 78 is connected with contact ball 79, rectangular frame 72's lower wall top fixedly connected with switch 710, contact ball 79 contacts with switch 710.
Example 4
A waste bent iron nail knocking, straightening and recycling device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting legs 101, a rotating plate 3, a first supporting plate 4, an air cylinder 41, a bracket 5, a second supporting plate 51, a third supporting plate 52, a first fixing plate 53, a second fixing plate 54, a guide rod 57, a hammer 58, a movable plate 59, a connecting plate 511, straight supporting rods 512, a first motor 513, a rotating disc 514 and rollers 515, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is respectively connected with the supporting legs 101 at the front, the rear, the left and the right, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a first through hole 2, the rotating plate 3 is rotatably connected with the right side inside the first through hole 2 on the bottom plate 1, the first supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected with the middle part below the bottom plate 1, the air cylinder 41 is rotatably connected with the lower left side of the first supporting plate 4, an expansion rod of the air cylinder 41 is rotatably connected with the rotating plate 3, the bracket 5 is fixedly connected with, a third support plate 52 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower part of the second support plate 51, a first fixing plate 53 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left side of the third support plate 52, a second fixing plate 54 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the left side of the third support plate 52, a first guide hole 55 is formed in the first fixing plate 53, a second guide hole 56 is formed in the second fixing plate 54, guide rods 57 are slidably connected to the first guide hole 55 and the second guide hole 56, a hammer 58 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower guide rod 57, a movable plate 59 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper guide rod 57, the two guide rods 57 are connected through the movable plate 59, a straight hole 510 is formed in the movable plate 59, a connecting plate 511 is fixedly connected to the left ends of the first fixing plate 53 and the second fixing plate 54, a straight support rod 512 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the connecting plate 511, a first, the eccentric position of the rotating disc 514 is rotatably connected with a roller 515, and the roller 515 is slidably connected in a straight hole 510 on the movable plate 59.
The clamping device 6 is further included, the clamping device 6 comprises a second motor 61, a U-shaped frame 62, an L-shaped support rod 63, a cam 64, a handle 65, a tooth-missing gear 66, a connecting rod 67 and a clamping block 68, the second motor 61 is arranged on the left side inside a first through hole 2 on the bottom plate 1, the U-shaped frame 62 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 61, the L-shaped support rod 63 is fixedly connected to the left side above the U-shaped frame 62, the cam 64 is rotatably connected to the right front side of the L-shaped support rod 63, the handle 65 is fixedly connected to the front side of the cam 64, the tooth-missing gears 66 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the right front sides of the upper wall and the lower wall of the U-shaped frame 62, the two tooth-missing gears 66 are mutually meshed, the flat end of the cam 64 is in contact with the upper part of the tooth-missing gear 66 above, the connecting rod 67 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the right sides of the two tooth, both clamping blocks 68 are provided with grooves 69.
Still including regulation and control device 7, regulation and control device 7 is including first band pulley 71, rectangular frame 72, bearing 73, pivot 74, second band pulley 75, belt 76, installation piece 77, spring 78, contact ball 79 and switch 710, interference connection has first band pulley 71 on the output shaft of second motor 61, the bottom fixedly connected with rectangular frame 72 of connecting plate 511, rectangular frame 72's left wall is provided with bearing 73, interference connection has pivot 74 in the bearing 73, the left end fixedly connected with second band pulley 75 of pivot 74, first band pulley 71 passes through belt 76 with second band pulley 75 and is connected, the top right side fixedly connected with installation piece 77 of pivot 74, the top of installation piece 77 is connected with spring 78, the top of spring 78 is connected with contact ball 79, rectangular frame 72's lower wall top fixedly connected with switch 710, contact ball 79 contacts with switch 710.
The collecting box is characterized by further comprising a fourth support plate 8, a fifth support plate 9 and a collecting box 10, the bottom end of the first support plate 4 is fixedly connected with the fourth support plate 8, the fifth support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side of the fourth support plate 8, and the collecting box 10 is placed on the fifth support plate 9.
Still including first baffle 11, fender cloth 12 and second baffle 13, the first baffle 11 of bottom left side slope fixedly connected with of bottom plate 1, the bottom right side slope fixedly connected with second baffle 13 of bottom plate 1, 11 bottom fixedly connected with fender cloth 12 of first baffle.
The working principle is as follows: when a worker highly beats a straight and curved iron nail, the worker firstly clamps the curved iron nail by using a clamp and puts the curved iron nail below the hammer head 58, then the first motor 513 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 513 drives the turntable 514 to rotate, the turntable 514 drives the roller 515 to rotate, the roller 515 is connected in the straight hole 510 on the movable plate 59 in a sliding manner, so that the roller 515 enables the two guide rods 57 to move up and down, the lower guide rod 57 drives the hammer head 58 to move up and down, and therefore, the function of quickly beating the straight iron nail is realized.
Because the clamping device 6 is also included, the clamping device 6 comprises a second motor 61, a U-shaped frame 62, an L-shaped supporting rod 63 and a cam 64, the handle 65, the gear lacking 66, connecting rod 67 and clamp splice 68, the inside left side of first through-hole 2 on bottom plate 1 is provided with second motor 61, fixedly connected with U type frame 62 on the output shaft of second motor 61, the top left side fixedly connected with L type branch 63 of U type frame 62, the right front side rotary type of L type branch 63 is connected with cam 64, the front side fixedly connected with handle 65 of cam 64, the right front side symmetrical rotary type of upper and lower both walls of U type frame 62 is connected with gear lacking 66, the flat one end of cam 64 contacts with the top of the gear lacking 66 of top, the right side of two gear lacking 66 all symmetry formula fixedly connected with connecting rod 67, the inside right side all symmetry formula fixedly connected with clamp splice 68 of two connecting rod 67, all open recess 69 on two clamp splice 68. Because it is dangerous behavior to hold the iron nail by hand, so the worker can pull the handle 65 to rotate counterclockwise, the handle 65 drives the cam 64 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby two toothless gears 66 are loosened, then the worker can put the nail head of the bent iron nail into the groove 69, then the handle 65 is pulled to rotate clockwise, the handle 65 drives the cam 64 to rotate clockwise, thereby two toothless gears 66 are clamped, and then the iron nail is clamped, then the second motor 61 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 61 drives the U-shaped frame 62 to rotate, the U-shaped frame 62 drives the toothless gear 66 to rotate, the toothless gear 66 drives the connecting rod 67 to rotate, the connecting rod 67 drives the clamping block 68 to rotate, the clamping block 68 drives the iron nail to rotate, and thereby the function of knocking the straight iron nail faster is realized.
Because the adjustable device 7 is further included, the adjustable device 7 includes a first belt wheel 71, a rectangular frame 72, a bearing 73, a rotating shaft 74, a second belt wheel 75, a belt 76, a mounting block 77, a spring 78, a contact ball 79 and a switch 710, the first belt wheel 71 is connected to an output shaft of the second motor 61 in an interference manner, the rectangular frame 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 511, the bearing 73 is arranged on the left wall of the rectangular frame 72, the rotating shaft 74 is connected to the bearing 73 in the interference manner, the second belt wheel 75 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft 74, the first belt wheel 71 is connected to the second belt wheel 75 through the belt 76, the mounting block 77 is fixedly connected to the right side above the rotating shaft 74, the spring 78 is connected to the upper side of the mounting block 77, the contact ball 79 is connected to the upper side of the spring 78, the switch 710. Therefore, after the hammer 58 finishes knocking one iron nail, the second motor 61 is turned off, when the output shaft of the second motor 61 drives the first belt wheel 71 to rotate, the first belt wheel 71 drives the second belt wheel 75 to rotate through the belt 76, the second belt wheel 75 drives the rotating shaft 74 to rotate, the rotating shaft 74 drives the mounting block 77 to rotate, the mounting block 77 drives the spring 78 to rotate, the spring 78 drives the contact ball 79 to rotate, after the iron nail rotates for a circle, the rotating shaft 74 also rotates for a circle, after the contact ball 79 contacts the switch 710, the second motor 61 is turned off, then people put the iron nail into the groove 69 and then turn on the second motor 61, and the function of saving electric power resources is realized in cycles, and when the straight iron nail does not need to be knocked, the second motor 61 is turned off.
Because still including fourth extension board 8, fifth extension board 9 and collecting box 10, the bottom fixedly connected with fourth extension board 8 of first extension board 4, the left side below fixedly connected with fifth extension board 9 of fourth extension board 8, place collecting box 10 on the fifth extension board 9. Therefore, the straightened iron nails can fall into the collecting box 10 after flowing down, thereby realizing the function of quickly collecting the iron nails.
Because still including first baffle 11, fender cloth 12 and second baffle 13, the first baffle 11 of bottom left side slope fixedly connected with of bottom plate 1, the bottom right side slope fixedly connected with second baffle 13 of bottom plate 1, 11 bottom fixedly connected with fender cloth 12 of first baffle. Therefore, after falling down, the iron nail can be easily blocked by the first baffle 11, the blocking cloth 12 and the second baffle 13, and can not fly to two sides, thereby realizing the function of better collecting the iron nail.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A waste bent iron nail knocking, straightening and recycling device is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), supporting legs (101), a rotating plate (3), a first supporting plate (4), an air cylinder (41), a bracket (5), a second supporting plate (51), a third supporting plate (52), a first fixing plate (53), a second fixing plate (54), a guide rod (57), a hammer head (58), a movable plate (59), a connecting plate (511), a straight supporting rod (512), a first motor (513), a rotating disc (514) and rollers (515), wherein the supporting legs (101) are respectively connected with the bottom of the bottom plate (1) in front, rear, left and right directions, a first through hole (2) is formed in the bottom plate (1), the rotating plate (3) is rotatably connected to the right side of the inside of the first through hole (2) in the bottom plate (1), the first supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower portion of the bottom plate (1), the air cylinder (41) is rotatably connected to, the telescopic rod of the cylinder (41) is rotatably connected with the rotating plate (3), the upper right side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a bracket (5), the upper left side of the bracket (5) is fixedly connected with a second support plate (51), the lower middle part of the second support plate (51) is fixedly connected with a third support plate (52), the upper left side of the third support plate (52) is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate (53), the lower left side of the third support plate (52) is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate (54), the first fixing plate (53) is provided with a first guide hole (55), the second fixing plate (54) is provided with a second guide hole (56), the first guide hole (55) and the second guide hole (56) are both internally and slidably connected with a guide rod (57), the bottom end of the lower guide rod (57) is fixedly connected with a hammer head (58), the bottom end of the upper guide rod (57) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (59), and the, the movable plate (59) is provided with a straight hole (510), the left ends of the first fixing plate (53) and the second fixing plate (54) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate (511), the middle of the right side of the connecting plate (511) is fixedly connected with a straight supporting rod (512), the right side of the straight supporting rod (512) is provided with a first motor (513), an output shaft of the first motor (513) is connected with a turntable (514) in an interference manner, the eccentric position of the turntable (514) is rotatably connected with a roller (515), and the roller (515) is slidably connected in the straight hole (510) on the movable plate (59).
2. The waste bent iron nail knocking straight recycling device is characterized by further comprising a clamping device (6), wherein the clamping device (6) comprises a second motor (61), a U-shaped frame (62), an L-shaped supporting rod (63), a cam (64), a handle (65), a tooth-lacking gear (66), a connecting rod (67) and a clamping block (68), the second motor (61) is arranged on the left side of the inside of a first through hole (2) in the bottom plate (1), the U-shaped frame (62) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (61), the L-shaped supporting rod (63) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper portion of the U-shaped frame (62), the cam (64) is rotatably connected to the right front side of the L-shaped supporting rod (63), the handle (65) is fixedly connected to the front side of the cam (64), the tooth-lacking gear (66) is rotatably connected to the right front sides of the upper wall and the lower wall of the U-shaped frame (62) in a symmetrical, two scarce tooth gear (66) intermeshing, the flat one end of cam (64) contacts with the top of the scarce tooth gear (66) of top, and the right side of two scarce tooth gear (66) all symmetry formula fixedly connected with connecting rod (67), and the inside right side of two connecting rod (67) all symmetry formula fixedly connected with clamp splice (68), all opened recess (69) on two clamp splice (68).
3. The waste bent iron nail knocking straight recycling device is characterized by further comprising a regulating device (7), wherein the regulating device (7) comprises a first belt wheel (71), a rectangular frame (72), a bearing (73), a rotating shaft (74), a second belt wheel (75), a belt (76), a mounting block (77), a spring (78), a contact ball (79) and a switch (710), the output shaft of the second motor (61) is connected with the first belt wheel (71) in an interference mode, the bottom end of the connecting plate (511) is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame (72), the bearing (73) is arranged on the left wall of the rectangular frame (72), the rotating shaft (74) is connected in the bearing (73) in an interference mode, the left end of the rotating shaft (74) is fixedly connected with the second belt wheel (75), the first belt wheel (71) is connected with the second belt wheel (75) through the belt (76), the mounting block (77) is fixedly connected to the right side above the rotating shaft (74), the spring (78) is connected to the upper portion of the mounting block (77), the contact ball (79) is connected to the upper portion of the spring (78), the switch (710) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the lower wall of the rectangular frame (72), and the contact ball (79) is in contact with the switch (710).
4. The waste bent iron nail straightening and recycling device according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising a fourth support plate (8), a fifth support plate (9) and a collection box (10), wherein the fourth support plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first support plate (4), the fifth support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side of the fourth support plate (8), and the collection box (10) is placed on the fifth support plate (9).
5. The waste bent iron nail knocking, straightening and recycling device according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising a first baffle (11), a blocking cloth (12) and a second baffle (13), wherein the first baffle (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate (1) in an inclined manner, the second baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom plate (1) in an inclined manner, and the blocking cloth (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first baffle (11).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810207895.4A CN108515492B (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | Waste bent iron nail knocking, straightening and recycling device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810207895.4A CN108515492B (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2018-03-14 | Waste bent iron nail knocking, straightening and recycling device |
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| CN108515492A CN108515492A (en) | 2018-09-11 |
| CN108515492B true CN108515492B (en) | 2021-01-29 |
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| CN111070167B (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-02-09 | 吉林工程技术师范学院 | Iron nail knocking and straightening device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE366147C (en) * | 1922-12-30 | Fischer Wilhelm | Device for straightening bent nails, wire nails, etc. | |
| CN201350657Y (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-11-25 | 陈火生 | Automatic nailing machine |
| CN201455937U (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-05-12 | 新兴铸管股份有限公司 | Slide hammer with wedge-caulking device |
| CN204249440U (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-04-08 | 荆州华力机械有限公司 | A kind of manipulator fixture of carton forming nailing machine |
| CN205703184U (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-11-23 | 深圳创维－Rgb电子有限公司 | A kind of alternative expression efficiently beats screw device |
| CN106108271A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-16 | 张浩杰 | A kind of shoes production sole quick tack hole device |
| CN206253876U (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-06-16 | 青岛家电工艺装备研究所 | A kind of automatic wire body working cell for playing screw |
| CN106863225B (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2023-08-04 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | Manual ram device |
| CN106942846A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-07-14 | 深圳市中科智诚科技有限公司 | A kind of sole tack hole equipment quickly produced for shoes |
| CN107314588A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-03 | 胡鑫海 | A kind of preservation of fishery refrigeration ice cube efficiency crushing device |
| CN107560914A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-09 | 李乐乐 | A kind of new soil crushes device |
| CN107745542A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-03-02 | 江门市新会区沃昌工贸有限公司 | A kind of automatic nailing machine |
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