CN108515238A - A kind of moveable hilted broadsword copper bar tapping equipment of single geared drive - Google Patents

A kind of moveable hilted broadsword copper bar tapping equipment of single geared drive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108515238A
CN108515238A CN201810334847.1A CN201810334847A CN108515238A CN 108515238 A CN108515238 A CN 108515238A CN 201810334847 A CN201810334847 A CN 201810334847A CN 108515238 A CN108515238 A CN 108515238A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
copper bar
hole
trepanning
ball
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810334847.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108515238B (en
Inventor
王磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Nuo Chuang Electric Power Technology Co., Ltd
Original Assignee
Shengzhou City Xin - Lin Xin Nuo Hardware Tool Factory
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Priority to CN201810334847.1A priority Critical patent/CN108515238B/en
Publication of CN108515238A publication Critical patent/CN108515238A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108515238B publication Critical patent/CN108515238B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D79/00Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/08Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/02Driving main working members
    • B23Q5/04Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles
    • B23Q5/10Driving main working members rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles driven essentially by electrical means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of moveable hilted broadsword copper bar tapping equipments of single geared drive, including case (1), slide (4), rack mounting base (5), the first rack (611) with boring cutter, the second rack (612) with ball, with gear (7), in the rack mounting base (5), the tooth engagement of the tooth on its one side and first rack (611) with boring cutter, the tooth engagement of the tooth of its another side and second rack (612) with ball, one end of its rotational handle is pierced by outside the bottom of the rack mounting base (5), wherein, rotating the rotational handle may make the spacing between trepanning cutter mechanism and ball 1112 to expand or reduce.Trepanning operation will not hurt the hand of operating personnel, avoid firmly uneven the case where causing to damage the zinc coat of copper bar, will not destroy copper bar elsewhere on insulating materials, adapt to the different copper bars in connecting hole aperture.

Description

A kind of moveable hilted broadsword copper bar tapping equipment of single geared drive
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of moveable hilted broadsword copper bar tapping equipments of single geared drive.
Background technology
Copper bar have many advantages, such as resistivity it is low, can bending degree it is big.By above-mentioned advantage, copper bar is often used as conduction material Material is applied in high voltage power distributing cabinet, plays the role of that component and component in high voltage power distributing cabinet is connected, it is contemplated that make copper bar For conductive material, it is necessary to corresponding insulation measures are carried out, thus often to fill one layer of insulating materials on copper bar, insulating materials Insulating materials has just covered the connecting hole at the both ends of copper bar script (connecting hole opened up on copper bar is used as by tight after loading onto Firmware achievees the purpose that connect with other components in high voltage power distributing cabinet, assemble), thus need to remove the connection at copper bar both ends Insulating materials on hole need to carry out copper bar trepanning operation so that the connecting hole of script exposes on copper bar.Existing copper bar Trepanning operation either manufactures enterprise, it is desired nonetheless in relevant electric appliance manufacturing enterprise, be all made of and pass through in related copper bar The insulating materials for the connection hole for going to copper bar both ends is cut with cutter, there are following inevitable defect, misoperation injures The hand of operator, firmly the zinc coat of heterogeneous distortion copper bar, cuts other ground of the irregular destruction copper bar of excessive or cutting The insulating materials of side cuts the very few connecting hole that cannot expose script on copper bar;In addition, encounter the connecting hole at copper bar both ends Aperture more as a child, is not easy to implement to cut operation;Encounter the connecting hole at copper bar both ends aperture it is larger when, implement cut operation It is again relatively time consuming laborious.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of moveable hilted broadsword copper bar trepanning of single geared drive and set Standby, trepanning operation will not hurt the hand of operating personnel, avoid firmly uneven the case where causing to damage the zinc coat of copper bar, will not break Bad copper bar elsewhere on insulating materials, adapt to the different copper bars in connecting hole aperture.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the invention is:A kind of moveable list of single geared drive Knife copper bar tapping equipment, including
Case is set up on the table, and front end is formed with copper bar and is sent into channel, and its rear end, which is formed with copper bar and sends out, to be led to Road;
Guide rail arranged side by side is set up by spaced first fixed block in left and right and the second fixed block and is fixed on institute State top of case or so end between;
Slide, is formed with the through-hole passed through for guide rail arranged side by side, and can be along the length direction of guide rail towards the One fixed block is mobile or is moved towards the second fixed block;
Rack mounting base is located in the case, and the lower end of the upper end and slide is rotatably connected;
The first rack with boring cutter is located in the case, and one end is provided with the trepanning towards the bottom of case Cutter mechanism, the other end are penetrated along the length direction of guide rail from the side of rack mounting base;
The second rack with ball is located in the case, and the bottom of one end is provided with towards the bottom of case Rotatable ball, the other end are penetrated along the length direction of guide rail from the other side of rack mounting base;
With the gear with rotational handle, it is located in the rack mounting base, the tooth on one side carries boring cutter with described The first rack tooth engagement, the tooth engagement of the tooth of another side and second rack with ball, rotational handle One end is pierced by outside the bottom of the rack mounting base, wherein rotate the rotational handle may make trepanning cutter mechanism and ball it Between spacing expand or reduce, the aperture segment in trepanning cutter mechanism is in same level height with ball.
Further, one end of first rack with boring cutter has install the trepanning cutter mechanism first Fixing body, the trepanning cutter mechanism include the first adjusting screw rod, the first compression spring, boring cutter, the first fixed plate and several first Fastening bolt;The upper end of the boring cutter is installation end, and lower end is trepanning end;First fixed plate is equipped with up and down For the straight slot that the trepanning end of the boring cutter passes through, after the trepanning end of the boring cutter passes vertically through first fixed plate, First fixed plate by the first fastening bolt be connected to first fixing body bottom and make the trepanning of boring cutter It holds towards the bottom of case;It is formed on the installation end of the boring cutter and comparable first heavy platform of the diameter of the first compression spring, institute It states the first fixing body and is equipped with the first through hole for running through first fixing body up and down;First compression spring is vertically loaded into described In one through-hole, lower end is against in first heavy platform, and the upper end of the first through hole has internal thread, and described first adjusts spiral shell The lower end of bar is screwed into the upper end of the first through hole and is against the upper end of first compression spring;The lower end of the first through hole Peripheral wall is equipped at least one the first locating slot extended along the axis direction of first through hole, the installation end evagination of the boring cutter Going out has the first convex block, the installation end of the boring cutter be fitted into the first convex block of its in first through hole and first locating slot coordinate with Limitation boring cutter circumferentially rotates.
Further, one end of second rack with ball has the second fixing body, the hilted broadsword copper bar trepanning Equipment further includes the second adjusting screw rod, the second compression spring, the second fixed plate, several second fastening bolts, the rotatable rolling of installation It the positioning column of pearl and is spirally connected fixed positioning seat with the upper end of positioning column;The positioning column is equipped with along its axis direction The accommodating chamber of distribution, the ball is fitted into the accommodating chamber and makes outside the exposed lower end to positioning column of ball of part, described The lower end of positioning seat is screwed into the positioning column until touched with the ball, second fixed plate be equipped with up and down with For the straight slot that the lower end of the positioning column passes through, after the lower end of the positioning column passes vertically through second fixed plate, described Two fixed plates are connected to the bottom of second fixing body by the second fastening bolt, wherein the positioning seat upper end Size is more than the size of straight slot to prevent positioning seat from shaking off from straight slot;Second fixing body is equipped with up and down through described The upper end of second through-hole of the second fixing body, the positioning seat is fitted into second through-hole, the upper end shape of the positioning seat Comparable second heavy platform of diameter of the second compression springs of Cheng Youyu, second compression spring are vertically loaded into second through-hole, lower end It is against in second heavy platform, the upper end of second through-hole has internal thread, and the lower end of second adjusting screw rod is screwed into institute State in the upper end of the second through-hole and be against the upper end of second compression spring;The peripheral wall of the lower end of second through-hole is equipped at least one The second locating slot that item extends along the axis direction of the second through-hole, has the second of evagination on the peripheral wall of the upper end of the positioning seat The upper end of convex block, positioning seat in the second through-hole and makes its second convex block coordinate to limit positioning seat with second locating slot It circumferentially rotates.
Further, the tooth position of first rack with boring cutter is described in its side and towards the front end of case The tooth position of the second rack with ball is in its side and towards the rear end of case;Or first rack with boring cutter Tooth position in its side and towards the rear end of case, the tooth position of second rack with ball is in its side and towards case Front end.
Further, the rack mounting base includes upper mounting seat and lower mounting seat, the upper mounting seat and lower mounting seat It is spirally connected fixation by several first bolts and the second bolt;First rack with boring cutter has along its length direction There is the first fluting, one end of several first bolts penetrates from lower mounting seat and passes through first fluting and upper mounting seat It is spirally connected, wherein the diameter of first bolt is slightly less than the groove width with the first fluting;Second rack with ball along Its length direction has the second fluting, and one end of several second bolts penetrates from lower mounting seat and passes through described second to open Slot is spirally connected with upper mounting seat, wherein the diameter of first bolt is slightly less than the groove width with the second fluting.
Further, the case includes upper mounting plate, support plate and coaming plate, and the support plate is located at the upper mounting plate Left and right sides, be formed between the support plate and be sent into channel for copper bar, the coaming plate is located at the rear side of upper mounting plate and its left side Right end is connected with the support plate respectively, and the copper bar is sent out channel and is formed on the coaming plate;The upper mounting plate is used as peace First fixed block and the second fixed block are filled, to set up the fixed guide rail arranged side by side.
Further, the copper bar tapping equipment further includes the actuating unit for being used as the rotation of drive rack mounting base, described Actuating unit includes motor, driving shaft and servo axis, and output shaft, driving shaft and the servo axis three of the motor are coaxially disposed, The output shaft of the motor is connected with the upper end of driving shaft, and the lower end of the driving shaft is connected with the upper end of servo axis, it is described with The lower end of moving axis is connected with the upper end of rack mounting base, and the output shaft of the motor is rotated to promote rack mounting base to rotate.
Further, the rotational handle coaxial line of the servo axis and the gear with rotational handle, the rotational handle In hollow setting, positioning ray emitter is installed in the servo axis, the ray that the positioning ray emitter is sent out is vertical It across the hollow part of rotational handle and is pierced by outside the rack mounting base, the center of circle in the hole of the copper bar of trepanning is waited for as positioning.
Further, the driving shaft is in hollow setting, and the promising positioning of hollow part installation of the driving shaft is penetrated The power module of line transmitter power supply, the power module are electrically connected with positioning ray emitter.
Further, the copper bar tapping equipment further includes rotating cap, is formed with mounting hole on the rotating cap, described turn That one end that fixed handle is pierced by outside the bottom of the rack mounting base is fixed in the mounting hole, the week of the rotating cap Wall is equipped with anti-slip tank.
It designs, has the advantages that compared with prior art following using the above structure:Trepanning operation will not hurt operating personnel Hand, avoid firmly uneven the case where causing to damage the zinc coat of copper bar, will not destroy copper bar elsewhere on insulating materials, Adapt to the different copper bars in connecting hole aperture.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the plane overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 3 is the direction view of Fig. 2A-A.
Fig. 4 is the direction view of Fig. 2 B-B.
Fig. 5 is the direction view of Fig. 2 C-C.
Fig. 6 is the right view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the direction view of Fig. 6 D-D.
Fig. 8 is quick-fried according to figure under one visual angle of part A of Fig. 2.
Fig. 9 is quick-fried according to figure under one visual angle of part B of Fig. 2.
Figure 10 is quick-fried according to figure under another visual angle of the part A of Fig. 2.
Figure 11 is quick-fried according to figure under another visual angle of the part B of Fig. 2.
Figure 12 is the plane overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Figure 13 is the enlarged drawing of the part A of Figure 12.
As shown in the figure:1, case;111, copper bar is sent into channel;112, copper bar sends out channel;2, guide rail;311, it first fixes Block;312, the second fixed block;4, slide;5, rack mounting base;511, upper mounting seat;512, lower mounting seat;611, trepanning is carried First rack of knife;612, the second rack with ball;7, gear;811, the first fixing body;812, the second fixing body;911、 First adjusting screw rod;912, the second adjusting screw rod;1011, the first compression spring;1012, the second compression spring;1111, boring cutter;1112, it rolls Pearl;1211, the first fixed plate;1212, the second fixed plate;1311, the first fastening bolt;1312, the second fastening bolt;1411、 First heavy platform;1412, the second heavy platform;1511, first through hole;1512, the second through-hole;1611, the first locating slot;1612, second Locating slot;1711, the first convex block;1712, the second convex block;18, rotating cap;1911, the first fluting;1912, the second fluting; 2011, the first bolt;2012, the second bolt;21, motor;22, driving shaft;23, servo axis;24, ray emitter is positioned;25、 Power module;26, engraved structure;2711, positioning column;2712, positioning seat.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The invention discloses a kind of moveable hilted broadsword copper bar tapping equipments of single geared drive, referring to Fig. 1-Figure 11, packet It includes
Case 1 is set up on the table, and front end is formed with copper bar and is sent into channel 111, and its rear end is formed with copper bar submitting Channel 112;
Guide rail 2 arranged side by side is set up simultaneously by spaced first fixed block, 311 and second fixed block 312 in left and right It is fixed between the end of top of the case 1 or so;
Slide 4, is formed with the through-hole passed through for guide rail 2 arranged side by side, and can along guide rail 2 length direction towards First fixed block 311 is moved or is moved towards the second fixed block 312;
Rack mounting base 5 is located in the case 1, and the upper end and the lower end of slide 4 are rotatably connected;
The first rack 611 with boring cutter is located in the case 1, and one end is provided with towards the bottom of case 1 Trepanning cutter mechanism, the other end are penetrated along the length direction of guide rail 2 from the side of rack mounting base 5;
The second rack 612 with ball is located in the case 1, and the bottom of one end is provided with the bottom towards case 1 The rotatable ball 1112 in portion, the other end are penetrated along the length direction of guide rail 2 from the other side of rack mounting base 5;
With the gear 7 with rotational handle, it is located in the rack mounting base 5, the tooth on one side carries trepanning with described The tooth engagement of first rack 611 of knife, the tooth engagement of the tooth of another side and second rack 612 with ball, turn One end of fixed handle is pierced by outside the bottom of the rack mounting base 5, wherein is rotated the rotational handle and be may make trepanning cutter mechanism Spacing between ball 1112 expands or reduces, and the aperture segment in trepanning cutter mechanism is in same level height with ball 1112 Degree.
Wherein, trepanning cutter mechanism is circumferentially rotated to complete trepanning operation, the rotation of rotate gear 7 with rack mounting base 5 Handle may make the spacing between trepanning cutter mechanism and ball 1212 to expand or reduce to adapt to the different copper bar of open pore size, i.e., It realizes that the pore size of trepanning is adjustable, has adapted to the different copper bars in connecting hole aperture.
Copper bar trepanning operation relies on entire copper bar tapping equipment, it is only necessary to will wait for that the copper bar of trepanning is sent by copper bar Channel 111 can implement trepanning operation, thus hurt the hand of operating personnel.
Copper bar trepanning operation, as rack mounting base 5 is circumferentially rotated to complete trepanning operation, there is no discontinuity Situation avoids the case where trepanning operation damages the zinc coat of copper bar.
Spacing between trepanning cutter mechanism and ball 1212 is adjustable to adapt to wait for the aperture on the copper bar of trepanning, is not present It is cut more, very few cutting or cut irregular situation, because without destruction copper bar elsewhere on insulating materials feelings Condition, there is no cannot expose the connecting hole of script on copper bar.
Spacing between trepanning cutter mechanism and ball 1112 specifically refers to, the low spot of the boring cutter 1111 of trepanning cutter mechanism with The distance between the low spot of ball 1112.
It is additional it should also be noted that, by structure setting below, guide rail 2 arranged side by side, by between left and right every setting Between the first fixed block 311 set and the erection of the second fixed block 312 and the top or so for being fixed on the case 1 are held;Slide 4, It is formed with the through-hole passed through for guide rail 2 arranged side by side, and can be along the length direction of guide rail 2 towards the first fixed block 311 Movement is moved towards the second fixed block 312;It realizes rack mounting base 5, the first rack 611 with boring cutter and carries ball The second rack 612 movement in the horizontal direction, realize that copper bar is sent into the copper bar that the different location conveying in channel 111 comes and is opened Hole operation.
It waits in the specific implementation, as further embodiment, one end of the first rack 611 with boring cutter has installation First fixing body 811 of the trepanning cutter mechanism, the first rack 611 with boring cutter is including horizontal strip shape body and is set to water The cylindric or soil block cloddy of the end of flat strip shape body one end, formed on the side of the horizontal strip shape body it is continuously distributed with The tooth that gear 7 engages, cylindric or square soil block cloddy constitute first fixing body 811, i.e. the first fixing body 811 is Cylindrical-shaped structure body or square soil block cloddy, wherein horizontal strip shape body is an integral structure with the first fixing body 811.
It is a kind of specific trepanning cutter mechanism as follows, on the one hand, there is setting for longitudinal buffering using the trepanning cutter mechanism It sets, the trepanning operation that can alleviate rigidity to a certain extent and rigidly crash avoids causing to damage to copper bar;On the other hand, By the cooperation of dependency structure, in trepanning operation, avoids the boring cutter of trepanning cutter mechanism from circumferentially rotating, avoid boring cutter The boring cutter of mechanism circumferentially rotates the case where causing to be unable to trepanning;Finally, in the case where ensureing that there is above-mentioned function, The structure of entire trepanning cutter mechanism is by a relatively simple, and the assembly process being assembled together with the first fixing body 811 is also more simple It is single.
The trepanning cutter mechanism includes the first adjusting screw rod 911, the first compression spring 1011, boring cutter 1111, the first fixed plate 1211 and several first fastening bolts 1311;The upper end of boring cutter 1111 is installation end, and lower end is trepanning end;Described first Fixed plate 1211 is equipped with up and down for the straight slot that the trepanning end of the boring cutter 1111 passes through, the boring cutter 1111 After trepanning end passes vertically through first fixed plate 1211, first fixed plate 1211 is connected by the first fastening bolt 1311 It is fixed to the bottom of first fixing body 811 and makes the trepanning end of boring cutter 1111 towards the bottom of case 1;The boring cutter It is formed on 1111 installation end and comparable first heavy platform 1411 of the diameter of the first compression spring 1011, first fixing body 811 It is equipped with the first through hole 1511 for running through first fixing body 811 up and down;First compression spring 1011 is vertically loaded into described In one through-hole 1511, lower end is against in first heavy platform 1411, and the upper end of the first through hole 1511 has internal thread, institute The lower end for stating the first adjusting screw rod 911 is screwed into the upper end of the first through hole 1511 and is against the upper of first compression spring 1011 End;The peripheral wall of the lower end of the first through hole 1511 be equipped at least one extend along the axis direction of first through hole 1511 the The installation end of a positioning groove 1611, the boring cutter 1111 is protruded with the first convex block 1711, the installation of the boring cutter 1111 End is fitted into its first convex block 1711 in first through hole 1511 and coordinates to limit boring cutter 1111 weeks with first locating slot 1611 To rotation.
It waits in the specific implementation, as further embodiment, the second rack 612 with ball plays the work of auxiliary trepanning With whole equipment only needs to put into the trepanning cutter mechanism of a set of trepanning, is convenient for the maintenance in equipment later stage.Second with ball One end of rack 612 has the second fixing body 812, and the hilted broadsword copper bar tapping equipment further includes the second adjusting screw rod 912, second Compression spring 1012, the second fixed plate 1212, several second fastening bolts 1312, the positioning column for installing rotatable ball 1112 It 2711 and is spirally connected fixed positioning seat 2712 with the upper end of positioning column 2711;The positioning column 2711 is equipped with along its axis The accommodating chamber of directional spreding, the ball 1112 are fitted into the accommodating chamber and keep part ball 1112 exposed to positioning column Outside 2711 lower end, the lower end of the positioning seat 2712 is screwed into the positioning column 2711 up to being touched with the ball 1112, Second fixed plate 1212 is equipped with up and down for the straight slot that the lower end of the positioning column 2711 passes through, the positioning column After 2711 lower end passes vertically through second fixed plate 1212, second fixed plate 1212 passes through the second fastening bolt 1312 Be connected to the bottom of second fixing body 812, wherein the size of 2712 upper end of the positioning seat is more than the size of straight slot To prevent positioning seat 2712 from shaking off from straight slot;Second fixing body 812 is equipped with runs through second fixing body up and down The upper end of 812 the second through-hole 1512, the positioning seat 2712 is fitted into second through-hole 1512, the positioning seat 2712 Upper end be formed with and be vertically loaded into institute with comparable second heavy platform 1412 of the diameter of the second compression spring 1012, second compression spring 1012 It states in the second through-hole 1512, lower end is against in second heavy platform 1412, and the upper end of second through-hole 1512 has interior spiral shell The lower end of line, second adjusting screw rod 912 is screwed into the upper end of second through-hole 1512 and is against second compression spring 1012 upper end;The peripheral wall of the lower end of second through-hole 1512 is equipped at least one axis direction along the second through-hole 1512 The second locating slot 1612 extended has the second convex block 1712 of evagination, positioning seat on the peripheral wall of the upper end of the positioning seat 2712 2712 upper end is mounted in the second through-hole 1512 and its second convex block 1712 is made to coordinate to limit with second locating slot 1612 Positioning seat 2712 circumferentially rotates.
It waits in the specific implementation, as further embodiment, the tooth position of first rack 611 with boring cutter is in it Side and towards the front end of case 1, the tooth position of second rack 612 with ball is in its side and towards after case 1 End;Or the tooth position of first rack 611 with boring cutter is in its side and towards the rear end of case 1, it is described with rolling The tooth position of the second rack 612 of pearl is in its side and towards the front end of case 1.
It waits in the specific implementation, as further embodiment, the rack mounting base 5 includes upper mounting seat 511 and lower peace Seat 512 is filled, the upper mounting seat 511 and lower mounting seat 512 are spirally connected by several first bolts 2011 and the second bolt 2012 It is fixed;First rack 611 with boring cutter has the first fluting 1911 along its length direction, several described first One end of bolt 2011 penetrates from lower mounting seat 512 and is spirally connected with upper mounting seat 511 across first fluting 1911, wherein The diameter of first bolt 2011 is slightly less than the groove width with the first fluting 1911;612 edge of the second rack with ball Its length direction with the second fluting 1912, one end of several second bolts 2012 penetrates simultaneously from lower mounting seat 512 It is spirally connected with upper mounting seat 511 across second fluting 1912, wherein the diameter of first bolt 2011 is slightly less than and second The groove width of fluting 1912.
It waits in the specific implementation, as further embodiment, the case 1 includes upper mounting plate 113,114 and of support plate Coaming plate 115, the support plate 114 are located at the left and right sides of the upper mounting plate 113, are formed with for copper between the support plate 114 Dispatch enters channel 111, the coaming plate 115 be located at the rear side of upper mounting plate 113 and its left and right end respectively with 114 phase of the support plate Even, the copper bar is sent out channel 112 and is formed on the coaming plate 115;The upper mounting plate 113 is used as installing first fixation Block 311 and the second fixed block 312, to set up the fixed guide rail 2 arranged side by side.
It is a kind of actuating unit of specific copper bar tapping equipment as follows, waits in the specific implementation, as further side Case, the copper bar tapping equipment further include the actuating unit for being used as drive rack mounting base 5 and rotating, and the actuating unit includes electricity Machine 21, driving shaft 22 and servo axis 23, output shaft, driving shaft 22 and 23 three of the servo axis coaxial arrangement of the motor 21, institute The output shaft for stating motor 21 is connected with the upper end of driving shaft 22, and the lower end of the driving shaft 22 is connected with the upper end of servo axis 23, The lower end of the servo axis 23 is connected with the upper end of rack mounting base 5, and the output shaft of the motor 21 is rotated to promote rack to pacify Seat 5 is filled to rotate.
It, could be complete due to waiting for that it is suitable with the spacing between ball 1112 and boring cutter 1111 that the aperture of trepanning is needed on copper bar At accurate trepanning operation, using concrete measure below, the positioning of the through hole heart can carry rotational handle by rotation Gear 7, quickly achieve the comparable mesh of spacing between the aperture for waiting for trepanning on copper bar and ball 1112 and boring cutter 1111 's.That is the rotational handle coaxial line of servo axis 23 and the gear 7 with rotational handle, the rotational handle are in hollow setting, institute It states and positioning ray emitter 24 is installed in servo axis 23, the ray that the positioning ray emitter 24 is sent out passes vertically through rotation The hollow part of handle is simultaneously pierced by outside the rack mounting base 5, and the center of circle in the hole of the copper bar of trepanning, the active are waited for as positioning Axis 22 is in hollow setting, and the power supply mould that the promising positioning ray emitter 24 is powered is installed in the hollow part of the driving shaft 22 Block 25, the power module 25 are electrically connected with positioning ray emitter 24.
It waits in the specific implementation, as further embodiment, the copper bar tapping equipment further includes rotating cap 18, described turn Mounting hole is formed on dynamic cap 18, the rotational handle is pierced by the installation of that one end outside the bottom of the rack mounting base 5 and fixes In the mounting hole, the peripheral wall of the rotating cap 18 is equipped with anti-slip tank.
Spacing between trepanning cutter mechanism and ball 1112 specifically refers to, the low spot of the boring cutter 1111 of trepanning cutter mechanism with The distance between the low spot of ball 1112.The distance is represented with d in fig. 2, meanwhile, the boring cutter 1111 of trepanning cutter mechanism The low spot of low spot and ball 1112 is in same level.
Embodiment two
Referring to Figure 12 and Figure 13, whole equipment installs second rack 612 with ball of the structure as embodiment one additional, Whole equipment installs the first rack 611 with boring cutter involved by structure and embodiment one and trepanning cutter mechanism additional, and there are parts The first rack 611 and trepanning cutter mechanism with boring cutter of difference are that the present embodiment is opened with carrying in embodiment one as follows The first rack 611 and trepanning cutter mechanism of hole knife have differences the specific expansion of part-structure.
One end of the first rack 611 with boring cutter has the first fixing body 811 for installing the trepanning cutter mechanism, First rack 611 with boring cutter include horizontal strip shape body with set on horizontal strip shape body one end end cylindric or Person's soil block cloddy forms the tooth that continuously distributed gear 7 engages, cylindric or square on the side of the horizontal strip shape body Soil block cloddy constitutes first fixing body 811, i.e. the second fixing body 811 is cylindrical-shaped structure body or square block structure Body, wherein horizontal strip shape body is an integral structure with the first fixing body 811, and the trepanning cutter mechanism includes boring cutter, described to open The upper end of hole knife 1111 is installation end, and lower end is trepanning end, and the installation end of the boring cutter 1111 has symmetrically arranged peace Ear is filled, the mounting ear is adjacent in the bottom of first fixing body 811 and after being connected and fixed by trip bolt, the trepanning Downward, i.e., it is responsible for trepanning operation towards the bottom of case 1 in the trepanning end of knife 1111.
In the present embodiment, the first rack 611 with boring cutter and the efficiency of assembling between trepanning cutter mechanism are faster than reality Apply the first rack 611 with boring cutter in example one and the efficiency of assembling between trepanning cutter mechanism.
In above specific embodiment, the first rack 611 with boring cutter and the second rack 612 with ball are to adopt The tooth bar body made of metal material, boring cutter 1111 are using cutter hub made of wolfram steel.
In above each specific embodiment, engraved structure 26 is set on the mounting plate 113 of involved case 1, the The upper end of the second adjusting screw rod of upper end 912 of one adjusting screw rod, 911 sum is respectively provided with corresponding flat recess, with about 26 engraved structure Relatively, rotation operation is carried out by screwdriver pair the first adjusting screw rod 911 of "-" type and the second adjusting screw rod 912 to facilitate.
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of moveable hilted broadsword copper bar tapping equipment of single geared drive, it is characterised in that:Including
Case (1) is set up on the table, and front end is formed with copper bar and is sent into channel (111), and its rear end is formed with copper bar submitting Channel (112);
Guide rail (2) arranged side by side is set up by spaced first fixed block (311) in left and right and the second fixed block (312) And between the end of top for being fixed on the case (1) or so;
Slide (4) is formed with the through-hole passed through for guide rail (2) arranged side by side, and can be along the length direction court of guide rail (2) It is mobile or mobile towards the second fixed block (312) the first fixed block (311);
Rack mounting base (5) is located in the case (1), and the lower end of the upper end and slide (4) is rotatably connected;
The first rack (611) with boring cutter is located in the case (1), and one end is provided with the bottom towards case (1) Trepanning cutter mechanism, the other end penetrates along the length direction of guide rail (2) from the side of rack mounting base (5);
The second rack (612) with ball is located in the case (1), and the bottom of one end is provided with towards case (1) The rotatable ball (1112) of bottom, the other end is along the length direction of guide rail (2) from the other sides of rack mounting base (5) It penetrates;
With the gear (7) with rotational handle, it is located in the rack mounting base (5), the tooth on one side carries trepanning with described The tooth engagement of the first rack (611) of knife, the tooth engagement of the tooth of another side and second rack (612) with ball, One end of its rotational handle is pierced by outside the bottom of the rack mounting base (5), wherein is rotated the rotational handle and be may make trepanning Spacing between cutter mechanism and ball (1112) expands or reduces, and the aperture segment in trepanning cutter mechanism is in ball (1112) Same level height.
2. a kind of moveable hilted broadsword copper bar tapping equipment of single geared drive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: One end of first rack (611) with boring cutter has the first fixing body (811) for installing the trepanning cutter mechanism,
The trepanning cutter mechanism includes the first adjusting screw rod (911), the first compression spring (1011), boring cutter (1111), the first fixation Plate (1211) and several first fastening bolts (1311);
The upper end of the boring cutter (1111) is installation end, and lower end is trepanning end;
First fixed plate (1211) is equipped with up and down for the straight slot that the trepanning end of the boring cutter (1111) passes through, After the trepanning end of the boring cutter (1111) passes vertically through first fixed plate (1211), first fixed plate (1211) is logical Cross the first fastening bolt (1311) be connected to first fixing body (811) bottom and make the trepannings of boring cutter (1111) Hold the bottom towards case (1);
It is formed on the installation end of the boring cutter (1111) and comparable first heavy platform of the diameter of the first compression spring (1011) (1411), first fixing body (811) is equipped with the first through hole (1511) for running through first fixing body (811) up and down; First compression spring (1011) is vertically loaded into the first through hole (1511), and lower end is against first heavy platform (1411) In, the upper end of the first through hole (1511) has internal thread, and the lower end of first adjusting screw rod (911) is screwed into described first In the upper end of through-hole (1511) and it is against the upper end of first compression spring (1011);
The peripheral wall of the lower end of the first through hole (1511) prolongs equipped at least one along the axis direction of first through hole (1511) The installation end of the first locating slot (1611) stretched, the boring cutter (1111) is protruded with the first convex block (1711), the trepanning The installation end of knife (1111) is fitted into its first convex block (1711) in first through hole (1511) and matches with first locating slot (1611) Conjunction is circumferentially rotated with limiting boring cutter (1111).
3. a kind of moveable hilted broadsword copper bar tapping equipment of single geared drive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: There is the second fixing body (812), the hilted broadsword copper bar tapping equipment also to wrap for one end of second rack (612) with ball Include the second adjusting screw rod (912), the second compression spring (1012), the second fixed plate (1212), several second fastening bolts (1312), The positioning column (2711) of rotatable ball (1112) is installed and is spirally connected fixed positioning with the upper end of positioning column (2711) Seat (2712);The positioning column (2711) is equipped with the accommodating chamber being distributed along its axis direction, and the ball (1112) is packed into Extremely in the accommodating chamber and make outside part ball (1112) exposed lower end to positioning column (2711), the positioning seat (2712) Lower end is screwed into the positioning column (2711) until being touched with the ball (1112), and second fixed plate (1212) is equipped with Up and down for the straight slot that the lower end of the positioning column (2711) passes through, the lower end of the positioning column (2711) passes vertically through institute After stating the second fixed plate (1212), second fixed plate (1212) is connected to described by the second fastening bolt (1312) The bottom of second fixing body (812), wherein the size of positioning seat (2712) upper end is more than the size of straight slot to prevent to position Seat (2712) is shaken off from straight slot;Second fixing body (812) is equipped with runs through second fixing body (812) up and down The upper end of second through-hole (1512), the positioning seat (2712) is fitted into second through-hole (1512), the positioning seat (2712) upper end is formed with and comparable second heavy platform (1412) of the diameter of the second compression spring (1012), second compression spring (1012) it is vertically loaded into second through-hole (1512), lower end is against in second heavy platform (1412), and described second is logical The upper end in hole (1512) has internal thread, and the lower end of second adjusting screw rod (912) is screwed into second through-hole (1512) In upper end and it is against the upper end of second compression spring (1012);The peripheral wall of the lower end of second through-hole (1512) is equipped at least one The second locating slot (1612) that item extends along the axis direction of the second through-hole (1512), the upper end of the positioning seat (2712) Have the second convex block (1712) of evagination on peripheral wall, the upper end of positioning seat (2712) in the second through-hole (1512) and make its second Convex block (1712) coordinates with second locating slot (1612) to be circumferentially rotated with limiting positioning seat (2712).
4. a kind of moveable hilted broadsword copper bar tapping equipment of single geared drive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The tooth position of first rack (611) with boring cutter is described with ball in its side and towards the front end of case (1) The tooth position of second rack (612) is in its side and towards the rear end of case (1);Or first rack with boring cutter (611) tooth position is in its side and towards the rear end of case (1), and the tooth position of second rack (612) with ball is in it Side and towards the front end of case (1).
5. a kind of moveable hilted broadsword copper bar tapping equipment of single geared drive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The rack mounting base (5) includes upper mounting seat (511) and lower mounting seat (512), the upper mounting seat (511) and lower mounting seat (512) it is spirally connected fixation by several first bolts (2011) and the second bolt (2012);First tooth with boring cutter Item (611) has the first fluting (1911) along its length direction, one end of several first bolts (2011) is from lower peace Dress seat (512) is penetrated and is spirally connected with upper mounting seat (511) across first fluting (1911), wherein first bolt (2011) diameter is slightly less than the groove width with the first fluting (1911);Second rack (612) with ball is grown along it Spending direction has the second fluting (1912), and one end of several second bolts (2012) penetrates simultaneously from lower mounting seat (512) It is spirally connected with upper mounting seat (511) across second fluting (1912), wherein the diameter of first bolt (2011) is slightly less than With the groove width of the second fluting (1912).
6. a kind of moveable hilted broadsword copper bar tapping equipment of single geared drive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The case (1) includes upper mounting plate (113), support plate (114) and coaming plate (115), and the support plate (114) is located on described The left and right sides of mounting plate (113) is formed between the support plate (114) and is sent into channel (111) for copper bar, the coaming plate (115) it is located at the rear side of upper mounting plate (113) and its left and right end is connected with the support plate (114) respectively, the copper bar is sent out Channel (112) is formed on the coaming plate (115);The upper mounting plate (113) be used as installing first fixed block (311) and Second fixed block (312), to set up the fixed guide rail (2) arranged side by side.
7. a kind of moveable hilted broadsword copper bar tapping equipment of single geared drive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The copper bar tapping equipment further includes the actuating unit for being used as drive rack mounting base (5) rotation, and the actuating unit includes electricity Machine (21), driving shaft (22) and servo axis (23), output shaft, driving shaft (22) and servo axis (23) three of the motor (21) Coaxial arrangement, the output shaft of the motor (21) is connected with the upper end of driving shaft (22), the lower end of the driving shaft (22) and with The upper end of moving axis (23) is connected, and the lower end of the servo axis (23) is connected with the upper end of rack mounting base (5), the motor (21) Output shaft rotate with promote rack mounting base (5) rotate.
8. a kind of moveable hilted broadsword copper bar tapping equipment of single geared drive according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: The rotational handle coaxial line of the servo axis (23) and the gear (7) with rotational handle, the rotational handle are in hollow setting, Positioning ray emitter (24) is installed, the ray that the positioning ray emitter (24) sends out is vertical in the servo axis (23) It across the hollow part of rotational handle and is pierced by the rack mounting base (5) outside, the circle in the hole of the copper bar of trepanning is waited for as positioning The heart.
9. a kind of moveable hilted broadsword copper bar tapping equipment of single geared drive according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: The driving shaft (22) is in hollow setting, and the promising positioning ray emitter is installed in the hollow part of the driving shaft (22) (24) power module (25) powered, the power module (25) are electrically connected with positioning ray emitter (24).
10. a kind of moveable hilted broadsword copper bar tapping equipment of single geared drive according to claim 8, feature exist In:The copper bar tapping equipment further includes rotating cap (18), and mounting hole, the rotational handle are formed on the rotating cap (18) That one end being pierced by outside the bottom of the rack mounting base (5) is fixed in the mounting hole, the rotating cap (18) Peripheral wall is equipped with anti-slip tank.
CN201810334847.1A 2018-04-15 2018-04-15 Movable single-knife copper bar punching equipment driven by single gear Active CN108515238B (en)

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CN201810334847.1A CN108515238B (en) 2018-04-15 2018-04-15 Movable single-knife copper bar punching equipment driven by single gear

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CN201810334847.1A CN108515238B (en) 2018-04-15 2018-04-15 Movable single-knife copper bar punching equipment driven by single gear

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CN108515238B CN108515238B (en) 2020-11-10

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007007755A (en) * 2005-06-29 2007-01-18 Denso Corp Chamfering device for manual operation
CN202517136U (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-11-07 北京联合大学 Metal plate punching device
US20120294685A1 (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-11-22 Andy Shozda Dual blade boring tool assembly
CN104400110A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-11 太仓圣广仁自动化设备有限公司 Circle cutting device for board
CN105057728A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-18 嘉善金亿精密铸件有限公司 Casting hole-making equipment and operating method
CN205061886U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-03-02 重庆师范大学 Cut circular glass's glass sword
CN205774100U (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-12-07 南安上远玻璃有限公司 A kind of glass-painting circle device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007007755A (en) * 2005-06-29 2007-01-18 Denso Corp Chamfering device for manual operation
US20120294685A1 (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-11-22 Andy Shozda Dual blade boring tool assembly
CN202517136U (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-11-07 北京联合大学 Metal plate punching device
CN104400110A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-03-11 太仓圣广仁自动化设备有限公司 Circle cutting device for board
CN105057728A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-18 嘉善金亿精密铸件有限公司 Casting hole-making equipment and operating method
CN205061886U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-03-02 重庆师范大学 Cut circular glass's glass sword
CN205774100U (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-12-07 南安上远玻璃有限公司 A kind of glass-painting circle device

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