CN108514798B - Gas-liquid separation mechanism - Google Patents

Gas-liquid separation mechanism Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108514798B
CN108514798B CN201810608309.7A CN201810608309A CN108514798B CN 108514798 B CN108514798 B CN 108514798B CN 201810608309 A CN201810608309 A CN 201810608309A CN 108514798 B CN108514798 B CN 108514798B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
guide channel
liquid
spiral guide
pipe body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201810608309.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108514798A (en
Inventor
袁东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Antler Automation Equipment Suzhou Co ltd
Original Assignee
Antler Automation Equipment Suzhou Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Antler Automation Equipment Suzhou Co ltd filed Critical Antler Automation Equipment Suzhou Co ltd
Priority to CN201810608309.7A priority Critical patent/CN108514798B/en
Publication of CN108514798A publication Critical patent/CN108514798A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108514798B publication Critical patent/CN108514798B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/16Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by the winding course of the gas stream, the centrifugal forces being generated solely or partly by mechanical means, e.g. fixed swirl vanes

Abstract

The invention discloses a gas-liquid separation mechanism, which is arranged in a pipe body and is used for separating liquid-containing gas, wherein the pipe body comprises an inlet for introducing liquid-containing gas, a first outlet for introducing gas and a second outlet for introducing liquid, and the gas-liquid separation mechanism comprises a fan, a condensate plate, a spiral guide channel and an isolation cover, wherein the fan, the condensate plate and the spiral guide channel are arranged in the pipe body; the condensate plate comprises a plate body and micropores formed on the plate body; the upper end and the lower end of the spiral guide channel are respectively communicated with the first outlet and the second outlet; the inner peripheral part and the outer peripheral part of the spiral guide channel are respectively abutted against the inner peripheral parts of the condensate plate and the pipe body; the isolation cover comprises a cover body, a through hole and a blocking piece, wherein the cover body is used for separating the spiral guide channel from the first outlet, the through hole is formed in the cover body, and the blocking piece is arranged at the periphery of the outer side of the cover body and used for blocking gas from entering the through hole along the spiral direction of the spiral guide channel. The gas-liquid separation mechanism has the advantages of high separation speed and high separation efficiency.

Description

Gas-liquid separation mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to a gas-liquid separation mechanism.
Background
In factory production, such as lathe machining, electric discharge machining, laser welding, plasma cutting, coolant spraying, etc., often some liquid-containing gas is generated, and if discharged directly into the atmosphere, harmful components in the liquid-containing gas may contaminate the air.
Meanwhile, the liquid in the water tank has recycling value, and the waste of resources can be caused when the water tank is discharged into the air, so that the production and processing cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a gas-liquid separation mechanism which can efficiently separate gas from liquid-containing gas, and has the advantages of simple structure, high separation speed and high separation efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a gas-liquid separation mechanism, locate in the body for separation contains liquid gas, the body is including locating its lower extreme be used for letting in contain liquid gas's entry, locate its upper end be used for letting out the first export of gas that separates, locate its lower extreme be used for letting out the second export of liquid that separates, gas-liquid separation mechanism includes:
a blower provided in the pipe body and configured to blow the liquid-containing gas toward an inner peripheral portion of the pipe body;
the liquid condensation plate is arranged between the inner peripheral part of the pipe body and the fan and comprises a plate body and micropores which are formed in the plate body and used for guiding the liquid-containing gas to the inner peripheral part of the pipe body;
a spiral guide channel provided between the inner peripheral portion of the pipe body and the condensate plate; the upper end of the spiral guide channel is communicated with the first outlet, and the lower end of the spiral guide channel is communicated with the second outlet; the inner peripheral part of the spiral guide channel is propped against the condensate plate, and the outer peripheral part of the spiral guide channel is propped against the inner peripheral part of the pipe body;
the isolation cover is arranged in the pipe body and comprises a cover body, a through hole and a blocking piece, wherein the cover body is used for separating the spiral guide channel from the first outlet, the through hole is formed in the cover body, the blocking piece is arranged on the periphery of the outer side of the cover body and used for blocking gas from entering the through hole along the spiral direction of the spiral guide channel.
Preferably, the spiral guide channel is a spring with an elastic expansion direction distributed along the vertical direction.
Preferably, the lower end of the cover body is arranged on the fan, and the cover body is gradually tapered and opened along the upward direction.
Preferably, two sides of the blocking piece, which are contacted by the gas along the spiral direction of the spiral guide channel in sequence, are a first side and a second side respectively, the blocking piece is connected to the cover body through the first side, and the second side is located at one side of the through hole away from the cover body.
Preferably, the fan is arranged in the middle of the pipe body, and the gas-liquid separation mechanism further comprises a blocking plate arranged above the fan and used for blocking the upward flowing out of the liquid-containing gas, and a blocking cover arranged in the pipe body and used for preventing the gas from flowing out from the lower part of the fan.
More preferably, the barrier shield tapers in an upward direction.
Preferably, the condensate plate is cylindrical, and the condensate plate, the spiral guide channel and the pipe body are coaxially distributed.
Preferably, the gas-liquid separation mechanism further comprises a water-gathering and oil-gathering coating coated on the condensate plate.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: according to the gas-liquid separation mechanism, the liquid condensing plate is arranged, so that most liquid can be effectively condensed when liquid-containing gas passes through the liquid condensing plate; by arranging the spiral guide channels, the separated liquid can flow downwards and converge along the spiral direction, the separated gas can flow upwards and downwards along the spiral direction, and the separated liquid can be further separated due to the centrifugal force in the spiral ascending and descending processes of the gas, and the separated liquid continuously flows downwards by taking the spiral guide channels as carriers; through setting up the cage and blocking piece, can block in the direct through-hole of entering of spiral direction along spiral direction guide channel, make gas reverse flow get into in the through-hole after accumulating, increased the time that gas flows around the cage, improved the effect of gas-liquid separation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the isolation cover.
Wherein: 1. a tube body; 2. an inlet; 3. a blower; 4. a first outlet; 5. a second outlet; 6. a condensate plate; 7. a spiral guide channel; 8. an isolation cover; 81. a cover body; 82. a through hole; 83. a blocking member; 84. a first edge; 85. a second side; 9. a blocking plate; 10. a blocking cover.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a gas-liquid separation mechanism is described for separating a liquid-containing gas. The gas-liquid separation mechanism is arranged in a pipe body 1 distributed along the vertical direction, and the pipe body 1 comprises an inlet 2 arranged at the lower end of the pipe body and used for introducing liquid-containing gas, a first outlet 4 arranged at the upper end of the pipe body and used for introducing separated gas, and a second outlet 5 arranged at the lower end of the pipe body and used for introducing separated liquid.
The gas-liquid separation mechanism includes a fan 3 provided in the pipe body 1 for blowing a liquid-containing gas toward an inner peripheral portion of the pipe body 1, a condensate plate 6 provided between the inner peripheral portion of the pipe body 1 and the fan 3, and a spiral guide passage 7 provided between the inner peripheral portion of the pipe body 1 and the condensate plate 6.
The condensate plate 6 comprises a plate body, micropores formed on the plate body and used for guiding the liquid-containing gas to the inner peripheral part of the pipe body 1, and a water-and oil-collecting coating coated on the condensate plate 6. In this embodiment, the plurality of micro-holes are irregular in path for guiding the liquid-containing gas from one side of the plate body to the other side thereof, i.e., for guiding the liquid-containing gas from the side of the plate body near the blower 3 to the other side of the plate body near the spiral guide passage 7. When the liquid-containing gas passes through the micropores, the liquid is condensed into liquid drops, and the liquid drops are primarily separated from the gas. The condensate plate 6 is cylindrical and is coaxially distributed with the pipe body 1. By arranging the water-gathering and oil-gathering coating, the liquid condensing capacity of the condensate plate 6 is further improved, and the gas-liquid separation efficiency is improved. The water and oil coalescing coating may be a PTFE latex.
The upper end of the spiral guide channel 7 communicates with the first outlet 4, and the lower end of the spiral guide channel 7 communicates with the second outlet 5. The spiral guide channels 7 are distributed coaxially with the tube body 1. In this embodiment, the spiral guide channel 7 is a spring provided between the inner peripheral portion of the pipe body 1 and the outer peripheral portion of the cylindrical condensate plate 6, and the elastic expansion direction of the spring is distributed in the vertical direction, and by providing the spring, the path length of the spiral guide channel at the same height can be adjusted to correspondingly adjust the path length of the gas and the liquid flowing on the spiral guide channel, that is, adjust the gas-liquid separation speed. By providing the inner peripheral portion of the spiral guide channel 7 in contact with the outer peripheral portion of the condensate plate 6 and the outer peripheral portion of the spiral guide channel 7 in contact with the inner peripheral portion of the pipe body 1, the condensed liquid in the micropores can directly flow into the spiral guide channel 7. The spiral guide channel 7 is spirally rising in a counterclockwise direction (see fig. 1, the spiral guide channel 7 is viewed from a top view of fig. 1). Through setting up this spiral direction passageway 7, not only can make the liquid that separates flow down along the spiral direction and assemble, can also make the gaseous upward and downward flow of separation along the spiral direction, and gaseous in the spiral rising with the spiral in-process that descends, because centrifugal force effect can be further with the liquid that does not separate, the liquid that separates uses spiral direction passageway 7 as the carrier and continues to flow down, and separation speed is faster, separation efficiency is higher.
The gas-liquid separation mechanism further comprises an isolation cover 8 arranged in the pipe body 1, the isolation cover 8 comprises a cover body 81 for separating the spiral guide channel 7 and the first outlet 4, a through hole 82 formed in the cover body 81, and a blocking piece 83 arranged on the periphery of the outer side of the cover body 81, wherein the blocking piece 83 is used for blocking gas from entering the through hole 82 along the spiral direction of the spiral guide channel 7, and the isolation cover 8 is arranged between the condensate plate 6 and the first outlet 4 because the spiral guide channel 7 is attached to the condensate plate 6. In this embodiment, the lower end of the cover 81 is provided on the blower 3, and the cover 81 is gradually tapered open in an upward direction. The two sides of the blocking member 83 contacted by the gas in the spiral direction of the spiral guide channel 7 are a first side 84 and a second side 85, respectively, the blocking member 83 is connected to the cover 81 by the first side 84, and the second side 85 is located at a side of the through hole 82 away from the cover 81. With this arrangement, the gas forms a swirl flow rotating counterclockwise in the spiral guide passage, and after returning from the micropores, flows counterclockwise around the separator 8, and the gas cannot directly enter the through hole 82 due to the arrangement of the blocking member 83. When the gas always flows in the anticlockwise direction until the gas is accumulated, a larger reverse pressure is generated at the accumulation position, and under the action of the reverse pressure, the gas flows around the isolation cover 8 in the clockwise direction, enters the through hole 82 and then enters the first outlet 4 from the through hole 82; the time for the gas to flow around the isolation cover 8 is increased, and the gas-liquid separation effect is improved.
The fan 3 is located in the middle part of the pipe body 1, and the gas-liquid separation mechanism further comprises a blocking plate 9 which is arranged above the fan 3 and used for blocking the upward flowing out of the gas containing liquid, and a blocking cover 10 which is arranged in the pipe body 1 and used for preventing the gas from flowing out from the lower part of the fan 3, wherein the blocking cover 10 gradually tapers and contracts along the upward direction. By arranging the blocking plate 9, liquid-containing gas can only enter the condensate plate 6 from the side part of the fan 3; by providing the blocking cover 10, when the gas flows down the spiral guide channel 7, it flows up the spiral guide channel 7 again after bottoming.
The working procedure of this embodiment is specifically described below:
firstly, liquid-containing gas is introduced into a pipe body 1 from an inlet 2, and enters a condensate plate 6 under the centrifugal action of a fan 3, most of liquid is condensed through micropores, and the liquid enters a spiral guide channel 7 through the micropores and flows downwards along the spiral guide channel 7; the gas flows upwards or downwards along the spiral guide channel 7 through the micropores, the bottomed gas also flows upwards along the spiral guide channel 7 due to the blocking of the lower part by the blocking cover 10, the gas can further separate the liquid which is not separated out due to the centrifugal force in the flowing process, and after the gas rises to the top, the gas flows around the isolation cover 8 in the anticlockwise direction, and the gas cannot enter the through hole 82 due to the blocking piece 83, after the gas always flows to the accumulation in the anticlockwise direction, a larger reverse pressure is generated at the accumulation position, the gas flows around the isolation cover 8 in the clockwise direction under the reverse pressure, enters the through hole 82, and then enters the first outlet 4 from the through hole 82 and is introduced into the external environment; the separated liquid is recovered from the second outlet 5.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and to implement the same, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a gas-liquid separation mechanism, locates in the body for the separation contains liquid gas, the body is including locating its lower extreme be used for letting in contain liquid gas's entry, locate its upper end be used for letting out the first export of gas that separates, locate its lower extreme be used for letting out the second export of liquid that separates, its characterized in that: the gas-liquid separation mechanism comprises:
a blower provided in the pipe body and configured to blow the liquid-containing gas toward an inner peripheral portion of the pipe body;
the liquid condensation plate is arranged between the inner peripheral part of the pipe body and the fan and comprises a plate body and micropores which are formed in the plate body and used for guiding the liquid-containing gas to the inner peripheral part of the pipe body;
a spiral guide channel provided between the inner peripheral portion of the pipe body and the condensate plate; the upper end of the spiral guide channel is communicated with the first outlet, and the lower end of the spiral guide channel is communicated with the second outlet; the inner peripheral part of the spiral guide channel is propped against the condensate plate, and the outer peripheral part of the spiral guide channel is propped against the inner peripheral part of the pipe body;
the isolation cover is arranged in the pipe body and comprises a cover body, a through hole and a blocking piece, the cover body is used for separating the spiral guide channel from the first outlet, the through hole is formed in the cover body, the blocking piece is arranged on the periphery of the outer side of the cover body, and the blocking piece is used for blocking the gas from entering the through hole along the spiral direction of the spiral guide channel;
the spiral guide channel is a spring with an elastic expansion direction distributed along the vertical direction;
the two sides of the blocking piece, which are contacted with the gas along the spiral direction of the spiral guide channel in sequence, are a first side and a second side respectively, the blocking piece is connected to the cover body through the first side, and the second side is positioned at one side of the through hole away from the cover body.
2. A gas-liquid separation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the cover body is arranged on the fan, and the cover body gradually tapers and opens along the upward direction.
3. A gas-liquid separation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the fan is arranged in the middle of the pipe body, and the gas-liquid separation mechanism further comprises a blocking plate arranged above the fan and used for blocking the upward flowing out of the liquid-containing gas, and a blocking cover arranged in the pipe body and used for preventing the gas from flowing out of the lower part of the fan.
4. A gas-liquid separation mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: the barrier shield tapers in an upward direction.
5. A gas-liquid separation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the condensate plate is cylindrical, and the condensate plate, the spiral guide channel and the pipe body are coaxially distributed.
6. A gas-liquid separation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the gas-liquid separation mechanism further comprises a water-gathering and oil-gathering coating coated on the condensate plate.
CN201810608309.7A 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 Gas-liquid separation mechanism Active CN108514798B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810608309.7A CN108514798B (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 Gas-liquid separation mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810608309.7A CN108514798B (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 Gas-liquid separation mechanism

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108514798A CN108514798A (en) 2018-09-11
CN108514798B true CN108514798B (en) 2023-12-22

Family

ID=63427509

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810608309.7A Active CN108514798B (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 Gas-liquid separation mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108514798B (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5431228A (en) * 1993-04-27 1995-07-11 Atlantic Richfield Company Downhole gas-liquid separator for wells
CN101949380A (en) * 2010-10-11 2011-01-19 吉首大学 Foam remover of compressor separator
CN202173849U (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-03-28 杭州潜阳科技有限公司 Gas-liquid separator
CN102961940A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-13 邢学军 Gas-liquid separator combining centrifugal separation, baffle plate and filter
CN203908141U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-10-29 烟台顿汉布什工业有限公司 Gas-liquid separation mechanism of flooded evaporator
CN207048763U (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-02-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Spiral separation gas bag
CN208482203U (en) * 2018-06-13 2019-02-12 苏州颇澳德克过滤系统科技有限公司 A kind of gas-liquid separation device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5431228A (en) * 1993-04-27 1995-07-11 Atlantic Richfield Company Downhole gas-liquid separator for wells
CN101949380A (en) * 2010-10-11 2011-01-19 吉首大学 Foam remover of compressor separator
CN202173849U (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-03-28 杭州潜阳科技有限公司 Gas-liquid separator
CN102961940A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-13 邢学军 Gas-liquid separator combining centrifugal separation, baffle plate and filter
CN203908141U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-10-29 烟台顿汉布什工业有限公司 Gas-liquid separation mechanism of flooded evaporator
CN207048763U (en) * 2017-06-20 2018-02-27 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Spiral separation gas bag
CN208482203U (en) * 2018-06-13 2019-02-12 苏州颇澳德克过滤系统科技有限公司 A kind of gas-liquid separation device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108514798A (en) 2018-09-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10202889B2 (en) Degas bottle having centrifugal air separator for use in engine cooling system
CN217247442U (en) Gas-liquid separator for resin production
CN108514798B (en) Gas-liquid separation mechanism
CN209696478U (en) Gas-liquid separation device
US2345859A (en) Air scrubber
CN108543385B (en) Gas-liquid separation device
CN101308805A (en) Non-contact silicon chip clamping device
CN208482203U (en) A kind of gas-liquid separation device
US9895644B2 (en) Method and wet scrubber for removing particles from gases
CN215505940U (en) Multistage gas-liquid separator for tetrahydrofuran rectification
CN216654981U (en) Cyclone separator
CN208482204U (en) A kind of gas-liquid separation mechanism
CN216136886U (en) Double-layer vertical gas-liquid separator
JPS562807A (en) Gas-liquid separator
CN207734774U (en) A kind of demister
US2732033A (en) Separator
CN212924606U (en) Two-stage DTRO process degassing tower capable of preventing liquid from splashing
CN204219835U (en) A kind of multistage baffle-type oil water separator
CN217015744U (en) Gas-liquid cyclone separation pipe and gas-liquid cyclone separation device with same
CN204275673U (en) A kind of whirlwind gas and water separator
CN209362134U (en) A kind of lubricant recovery device
CN107803089A (en) A kind of demister
CN217367259U (en) Air discharging device based on oil gas recovery of filling station
CN211753136U (en) Gas-liquid separator with high separation precision
CN209438286U (en) One kind is from Dewaterring desulfurizing tower direct exhaust chimney

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20231201

Address after: 215000, 3rd Floor, Building B, Leyu Technology Entrepreneurship Park, No. 8 Lekun Road, Leyu Town, Zhangjiagang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Antler automation equipment (Suzhou) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215637 Zhangjiagang Economic Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province (POADEC, No. 25, Renmin Road, Chenyang)

Applicant before: SUZHOU PALDEK FILTRATION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant