CN108514017B

CN108514017B - Scalding machine convenient for classified scalding for poultry

Info

Publication number: CN108514017B
Application number: CN201810609932.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王州川
Original assignee: Su Normal University Semiconductor Materials and Equipment Research Institute Pizhou Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Bochuang Construction Development Group Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-06-13
Filing date: 2018-06-13
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-13
Also published as: CN108514017A

Abstract

The invention discloses a scalding machine for poultry, which is convenient for classified scalding and comprises a support frame and an outer cylinder, wherein the outer part of the outer cylinder is wrapped with a heat preservation layer, the outer circumference of the outer cylinder is fixedly provided with three support legs, the three support legs are distributed around the outer cylinder in an annular array, one ends of the three support legs, far away from the outer cylinder, are all connected with the support frame, the support frame is positioned below the outer cylinder, the support frame is provided with a motor, a water purification tank and a high-pressure water pump, the water purification tank is positioned between the motor and the high-pressure water pump, the motor and the high-pressure water pump are both electrically connected with an external power supply, the water purification tank is connected with the outer cylinder through a pipeline, a filter screen is arranged in the outer cylinder, the scalding machine is provided with two inner cylinders, one of the inner cylinders is connected with the motor, the other, the first inner cylinder is used for driving the second inner cylinder to rotate, so that poultry can be soaked and scalded uniformly.

Description

Scalding machine convenient for classified scalding for poultry

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of poultry slaughtering and processing equipment, and particularly relates to a scalding machine convenient for classified scalding for poultry.

Background

The poultry feather scalding machine is mainly used for scalding feather of poultry with feather, such as chicken, duck and the like. The slaughtering equipment specification and model are heated in a heat exchange mode to avoid scalding the poultry body, the uniform water temperature can be maintained by adopting a pneumatic turbulent stirring mode, the poultry body is soaked and scalded more fully, the trough body and the shaft of the poultry scalding machine are made of stainless steel, the bottom of the poultry scalding machine can be directly fired, the heat transfer is fast, a water temperature meter is additionally arranged, the effective water stirring can be accurately helped, the poultry can be fully heated and humidified, the good dehairing efficiency is achieved, the small poultry scalding machine occupies a small space, the scalding equipment is convenient to operate and is mainly used for scalding poultry such as chicken, ducks and geese, in the whole operation and use process, the chicken is directly slaughtered and blood-controlled and then directly put into the scalding machine to work, the device mainly drives the rubber roller to rotate through the motor and continuously overturns in the scalding machine by means of the rubber roller so that the chicken rotates, and the heating area of the chicken feather can be effectively increased.

Present poultry scalds feather machine and can't classify when using and soaks, can not separate different types of poultry fast, and traditional poultry scalds feather machine and is not convenient for take out the poultry that soaks fast and scald the user easily, uses insecurely, and still traditional poultry scalds feather machine can not clear away the poultry feather that drops in the organism fast, inconvenient use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a scalding machine for poultry, which is convenient for classified scalding, and aims to solve the problems that classified scalding cannot be carried out, different types of poultry cannot be separated quickly, the scalded poultry cannot be taken out conveniently and quickly, a user is scalded easily, the use is unsafe, feathers falling into a machine body cannot be removed quickly, and the use is inconvenient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a poultry is with scalding machine that is convenient for categorised scalding, includes support frame and urceolus, the outside parcel of urceolus has the heat preservation, and is fixed with three supporting legs on the outer circumference of urceolus, and three supporting legs are ring array and distribute around the urceolus, and the one end that the urceolus was kept away from to three supporting legs all is connected with the support frame, the support frame is located the below of urceolus, and installs motor, water purification case and high pressure water pump on the support frame, the water purification case is located between motor and the high pressure water pump, and motor and high pressure water pump all with external power source electric connection, the water purification case passes through the pipe connection with the urceolus, and the inside of urceolus is provided with the filter screen, the end of intaking of high pressure water pump passes.

Preferably, the bottom of the outer cylinder is connected with a drain pipe, the drain pipe is positioned on one side of the motor, the inner side wall of the outer cylinder is provided with an electric heater, and the electric heater is electrically connected with an external power supply.

Preferably, the inside of urceolus is installed first inner tube, and the bottom of first inner tube is connected through the pivot rotation with the motor, the inside bottom mounting of first inner tube has three spacing post, and three spacing post is arranged in a word along the horizontal direction, the inside of first inner tube is provided with the second inner tube.

Preferably, three spacing holes are formed in the bottom of the second inner barrel, the three spacing holes are arranged in a straight line in the horizontal direction, the spacing holes are matched with the three spacing columns for use, three slots are formed in the outer circumference of the second inner barrel and are sequentially arranged in the vertical direction, and an inner barrel handle is fixed at the middle position of the top end of the second inner barrel.

Preferably, three install first picture peg, second picture peg and third picture peg in the slot respectively, and the second picture peg is located between first picture peg and the third picture peg, the both ends of first picture peg, second picture peg and third picture peg all are connected with the fastening knob through the rotation of damping pivot, and six fastening knobs equally divide for two both sides that are listed as the symmetry and lie in the second inner tube.

Preferably, the top of urceolus rotates through the hinge and is connected with the top cap, and the expansion end of top cap is fixed with the top cap handle, the circular coil pipe is installed on the inside top of top cap, and the bottom of circular coil pipe is connected with the shower nozzle, the one end and the circular coil union coupling of high pressure water pump are kept away from to the hose.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the poultry scalding device is provided with the two inner cylinders, one inner cylinder is connected with the motor, the other inner cylinder is of a movable structure, the two inner cylinders are of a net structure, the second inner cylinder is used for placing poultry, the first inner cylinder is used for driving the second inner cylinder to rotate, so that the poultry is evenly scalded, the poultry which is well scalded can be conveniently and quickly taken out through the design structure of the two inner cylinders, scalding caused by the fact that the user takes the poultry with hands can be prevented, the poultry scalding device is safe to use, in addition, the second inner cylinder of the net structure is used for preventing the falling feathers of the poultry from entering the first inner cylinder and the outer cylinder on the premise that the poultry scalding is not affected, when the poultry is taken, the falling feathers can be cleaned together.

(2) The second inner cylinder is provided with the three slots and the three mesh-shaped inserting plates, the second inner cylinder is divided into three areas with different areas by respectively fixing the three inserting plates in the three slots, and the three different areas can be used for placing different kinds of poultry, so that the different kinds of poultry can be simultaneously classified and scalded, the different kinds of poultry can be conveniently and rapidly separated, in addition, the three inserting plates are respectively provided with the fastening knobs, the three inserting plates are convenient to install and disassemble, and the use is convenient.

(3) The heat preservation layer is arranged outside the outer barrel, and the machine body is preserved heat through the heat preservation layer, so that the rate of water temperature reduction is favorably reduced, the electric energy is saved, and the processing cost is reduced.

(4) The high-pressure water pump, the circular coil pipe and the spray head are arranged, the soaked and scalded poultry is sprayed through the cooperative work of the high-pressure water pump, the circular coil pipe and the spray head, the soaking and scalding efficiency of the poultry is greatly improved by combining the soaking and scalding with the spraying, the soaking and scalding of the poultry is uniform, and the later-stage unhairing work is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second inner barrel according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the second inner barrel of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first board according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the overcap of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a support frame; 2-an electric motor; 3, a drain pipe; 4-a second inner cylinder; 5-a first inner cylinder; 6-a top cover handle; 7-a top cover; 8-a hose; 9-round coil pipe; 10-a spray head; 11-a heat-insulating layer; 12-an outer barrel; 13-supporting feet; 14-an electric heater; 15-a purified water tank; 16-a filter screen; 17-a high-pressure water pump; 18-inner barrel handle; 19-a slot; 20-a first board insert; 21-a second board; 22-a third board; 23-a limiting column; 24-a limiting hole; 25-tightening the knob.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a scalding machine for poultry convenient for classification scalding comprises a support frame 1 and an outer cylinder 12, wherein the outer portion of the outer cylinder 12 is wrapped with a heat insulation layer 11, three supporting legs 13 are fixed on the outer circumference of the outer cylinder 12, the heat insulation layer 11 is responsible for heat insulation of water in the outer cylinder 12 and is beneficial to saving of electric energy, the three supporting legs 13 are distributed around the outer cylinder 12 in an annular array mode, one ends, far away from the outer cylinder 12, of the three supporting legs 13 are connected with the support frame 1, the support frame 1 is located below the outer cylinder 12, a motor 2, a water purification tank 15 and a high-pressure water pump 17 are installed on the support frame 1, the water purification tank 15 is located between the motor 2 and the high-pressure water pump 17, the motor 2 and the high-pressure water pump 17 are electrically connected with an external power supply, the motor 2 adopts a GS0075A driving motor, the water purification tank 15 is connected with the outer cylinder 12 through a pipeline, a, the water inlet end of the high-pressure water pump 17 is connected with the water purification tank 15 through a pipeline, and the water outlet end of the high-pressure water pump 17 is connected with the hose 8.

Further, the bottom of the outer cylinder 12 is connected with a drain pipe 3, the drain pipe 3 is located on one side of the motor 2, an electric heater 14 is installed on the inner side wall of the outer cylinder 12, the electric heater 14 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the drain pipe 3 is used for discharging sewage in the outer cylinder 12, and a control valve is arranged on the drain pipe 3, so that water outlet can be controlled conveniently.

Further, the internally mounted of urceolus 12 has first inner tube 5, and the bottom of first inner tube 5 rotates through the pivot with motor 2 to be connected, and the inside bottom mounting of first inner tube 5 has three spacing post 23, and three spacing post 23 is arranged along the horizontal direction word, and the inside of first inner tube 5 is provided with second inner tube 4, and first inner tube 5 is used for driving second inner tube 4 rotatory, is favorable to the poultry to soak and scalds evenly.

Specifically, three spacing hole 24 has been seted up to the bottom of second inner tube 4, and three spacing hole 24 is arranged in a word along the horizontal direction, three spacing hole 24 uses with the cooperation of three spacing post 23, three slot 19 has been seted up on the outer circumference of second inner tube 4, and three slot 19 is arranged along vertical direction in proper order, the intermediate position department on 4 tops of second inner tube is fixed with inner tube handle 18, be convenient for take out second inner tube 4, realize once only will soak that scald good poultry is whole to be taken out, and the processing efficiency is improved.

It is worth to be noted that, a first inserting plate 20, a second inserting plate 21 and a third inserting plate 22 are respectively installed in the three inserting grooves 19, the second inserting plate 21 is located between the first inserting plate 20 and the third inserting plate 22, two ends of the first inserting plate 20, the second inserting plate 21 and the third inserting plate 22 are respectively connected with a fastening knob 25 through a damping rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the six fastening knobs 25 are evenly distributed in two rows and symmetrically located on two sides of the second inner cylinder 4, and the first inserting plate 20, the second inserting plate 21 and the third inserting plate 22 can divide the second inner cylinder 4 into three regions with different areas, so that different kinds of poultry can be conveniently classified and scalded.

Further, the top of urceolus 12 is connected with top cap 7 through the hinge rotation, and the movable end of top cap 7 is fixed with top cap handle 6, and circle pipe 9 is installed on the inside top of top cap 7, and the bottom of circle pipe 9 is connected with shower nozzle 10, and the one end that high pressure water pump 17 was kept away from to hose 8 is connected with circle pipe 9, sprays hot water to the poultry that soaks through shower nozzle 10, realizes will soak scalding and spray effectual combination and be in the same place, has further improved the efficiency that soaks of poultry.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: injecting a certain amount of water into the outer cylinder 12, switching on an external power supply, heating the water in the outer cylinder 12 by the operation of the electric heater 14, when the water temperature rises to a required temperature, putting the poultry into the second inner cylinder 4, putting the second inner cylinder 4 into the first inner cylinder 5 by the inner cylinder handle 18, respectively sleeving the three limiting holes 24 at the bottom of the second inner cylinder 4 on the corresponding limiting posts 23, if the poultry of different types is to be scalded by classification, putting the first poultry into the bottom of the second inner cylinder 4, inserting the first spile 20 into the corresponding slot 19, rotating the fastening knob 25 to enable the fastening knob 25 to be vertical to the slot 19, so as to fix the first spile 20 in the corresponding slot 19, putting the second poultry onto the first spile 20, repeating the steps until all the poultry are put into the second inner cylinder 4, and driving the rotating shaft to rotate by the operation of the motor 2, the first inner cylinder 5 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating shaft, the second inner cylinder 4 is driven to rotate by rotating the first inner cylinder 5, the poultry is driven to rotate by rotating the second inner cylinder 4, so that the poultry can be soaked and scalded uniformly, meanwhile, a control valve on a connecting pipeline between the water purifying tank 15 and the outer cylinder 12 is opened, water in the outer cylinder 12 enters the water purifying tank 15, impurities in the water are filtered out by a filter screen 16, purified water at the bottom of the water purifying tank 15 is pumped into a hose 8 by the work of a high-pressure water pump 17 and then is conveyed to a disc pipe 9 by the hose 8, hot water is sprayed to the soaked poultry by a spray head 10, the soaking efficiency of the poultry is further improved, the water in the outer cylinder 12 is insulated by a heat insulation layer 11 in the soaking process, so that the electric energy source is saved, after the poultry is soaked and scalded, a top cover 7 is opened by a top cover handle 6, the second inner cylinder handle 18 is taken out, is convenient and quick.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a poultry is with scalding machine of categorised scalding of being convenient for, includes support frame (1) and urceolus (12), its characterized in that: the outside parcel of urceolus (12) has heat preservation (11), and is fixed with three supporting legs (13) on the outer circumference of urceolus (12), and is three supporting legs (13) are ring array and distribute around urceolus (12), and three supporting legs (13) keep away from the one end of urceolus (12) and all be connected with support frame (1), support frame (1) is located the below of urceolus (12), and installs motor (2), water purification case (15) and high pressure water pump (17) on support frame (1), water purification case (15) are located between motor (2) and high pressure water pump (17), and motor (2) and high pressure water pump (17) all with external power supply electric connection, water purification case (15) pass through the pipe connection with urceolus (12), and the inside of urceolus (12) is provided with filter screen (16), the end of intaking of high pressure water pump (17) passes through the pipe connection with water purification case (15), the water outlet end of the high-pressure water pump (17) is connected with a hose (8); a first inner cylinder (5) is installed inside the outer cylinder (12), the bottom of the first inner cylinder (5) is rotatably connected with the motor (2) through a rotating shaft, three limiting columns (23) are fixed at the bottom end of the inside of the first inner cylinder (5), the three limiting columns (23) are arranged in a straight line along the horizontal direction, and a second inner cylinder (4) is arranged inside the first inner cylinder (5); the bottom of the second inner cylinder (4) is provided with three limiting holes (24), the three limiting holes (24) are arranged in a straight line along the horizontal direction, the three limiting holes (24) are matched with the three limiting columns (23) for use, the outer circumference of the second inner cylinder (4) is provided with three slots (19), the three slots (19) are sequentially arranged along the vertical direction, and an inner cylinder handle (18) is fixed at the middle position of the top end of the second inner cylinder (4); it is three install first picture peg (20), second picture peg (21) and third picture peg (22) in slot (19) respectively, and second picture peg (21) are located between first picture peg (20) and third picture peg (22), the both ends of first picture peg (20), second picture peg (21) and third picture peg (22) all are connected with fastening knob (25) through the damping pivot rotation, and six fastening knobs (25) are equallyd divide for two both sides that the symmetry is located second inner tube (4).

2. A scalding machine for poultry convenient to sort scalding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of urceolus (12) is connected with drain pipe (3), and drain pipe (3) are located one side of motor (2), install electric heater (14) on the inside wall of urceolus (12), and electric heater (14) and external power source electric connection.

3. A scalding machine for poultry convenient to sort scalding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of urceolus (12) is rotated through the hinge and is connected with top cap (7), and the active end of top cap (7) is fixed with top cap handle (6), circle coil pipe (9) are installed on the inside top of top cap (7), and the bottom of circle coil pipe (9) is connected with shower nozzle (10), the one end that high pressure water pump (17) was kept away from in hose (8) is connected with circle coil pipe (9).