CN108511549A - A kind of checkers solar photovoltaic assembly - Google Patents

A kind of checkers solar photovoltaic assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108511549A
CN108511549A CN201810383304.9A CN201810383304A CN108511549A CN 108511549 A CN108511549 A CN 108511549A CN 201810383304 A CN201810383304 A CN 201810383304A CN 108511549 A CN108511549 A CN 108511549A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cell piece
battery
adjacent
checkers
lattice
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810383304.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张洁
张光斗
侯如钟
陈家兵
孙民航
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Aikang Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Aikang Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Aikang Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Aikang Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810383304.9A priority Critical patent/CN108511549A/en
Publication of CN108511549A publication Critical patent/CN108511549A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/05Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells
    • H01L31/0504Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells specially adapted for series or parallel connection of solar cells in a module
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of checkers solar photovoltaic assemblies, adjacent cell piece is staggered placement according to rule, with decoration functions, and when there are local shades and blocking, the cell piece of placement of being staggered compares the cell piece neatly put more and can disperse shadow occlusion large area shade is avoided to concentrate on on a piece of cell piece, reduces the risk of current mismatch.

Description

A kind of checkers solar photovoltaic assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar photovoltaic assembly technical field, more particularly to a kind of new structural checkers photovoltaic Component.
Background technology
With the fast development of solar energy generation technology, the application using the solar cell module of this technology is gradually wide General, the output power of especially solar cell module is also increasing.General components in photovoltaic industry are all generally Regular matrix is decorative single.And as usage time is longer, when there are local shades and blocking, can make multi-disc or Multi-string battery piece is blocked and component is caused not generate electricity or generate electricity less simultaneously.The invention reside in solve how to enrich solar energy The aesthetics of component is lied prostrate, and is avoided that multi-disc either multi-string battery piece while being blocked and component is caused not generate electricity or generate electricity It is few, battery utilization rate is effectively improved, for being laid with ground or metope, can be generated electricity and very strong decoration function.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of checkers solar photovoltaic assembly, adjacent cell piece is staggered according to rule It places, there are decoration functions, and when local shades occur and blocking, the cell piece for the placement that is staggered compares the cell piece neatly put Shadow occlusion, which can more be disperseed, avoids large area shade from concentrating on on a piece of cell piece, reduces the risk of current mismatch.
By following description, other advantages of the invention and feature will become apparent, and can pass through right The means and combination particularly pointed out in claim are accomplished.
The present invention provides a kind of checkers solar photovoltaic assembly, including backboard, at least battery on the backboard Tandem and the busbar for being electrically connected the battery tandem, wherein battery strings row pass through several cell pieces being serially connected It constitutes, includes nine lattice full wafer cell pieces being serially connected and a lattice half cell piece per the battery tandem.
An embodiment according to the present invention, it is six strings to be located at the battery strings number of columns on the backboard, adjacent described Battery tandem is connected in series with by the busbar.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the transverse slot in a battery tandem between cell piece described in adjacent two lattice It is directed at the cell piece center in another battery tandem adjacent thereto, so that multiple cell pieces are whole It is upper that neat muriform is presented.
An embodiment according to the present invention, described in battery tandem, the 5th string described in the first string battery tandem, third string The half cell piece in battery tandem is located at the row tail of the battery tandem;The second string battery tandem, the 4th The half cell piece in the battery tandem, the 6th string battery tandem of going here and there is located at the row of the battery tandem Head.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the half cell piece are virtual welding, the electric currents of every a string of battery strings row by The minimum current of cell piece described in the string determines, therefore is the electric current for avoiding the electric current of the half cell piece from dragging down whole string, institute Half cell piece is stated using virtual welding, the string electric current is made to remain unchanged.
An embodiment according to the present invention, the cell piece are equipped with the main gate line of several equal lengths, the main gate line Extending direction towards the half cell piece of the battery tandem, the extension of the main gate line of the same battery tandem Direction is identical, and the extending direction of the main gate line of the adjacent battery tandem is opposite.
An embodiment according to the present invention, cell piece spacing described in adjacent two lattice is at least 1mm.
Preferably, cell piece spacing described in adjacent two lattice is 2mm.
An embodiment according to the present invention, when cell piece spacing described in adjacent two lattice is 2mm, half cell piece width is 77.375mm, and so on, cell piece spacing described in adjacent two lattice often increases 2mm, and half cell piece width reduces 1mm.
An embodiment according to the present invention, any one full wafer cell piece in edge have adjacent thereto at least 3 Lattice full wafer cell piece simultaneously generates at least 3 connection gaps, and any one full wafer cell piece in intermediate region has adjacent thereto 6 Lattice full wafer cell piece simultaneously generates 6 gaps so that local shades occurs in full wafer cell piece described in arbitrary edge all can be by therewith The adjacent full wafer cell piece and connection gap share a part of area, can greatly reduce any one lattice electricity from probability Pond piece is because block the possibility of caused current mismatch.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of solar cell module in first embodiment of the invention;
Backboard 10, battery tandem (S1-S6), busbar 20, cell piece 30, full wafer cell piece 31, half cell piece 32, master Grid line 33.
Specific implementation mode
Below will the invention will be further described with embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the technology of any fields Personnel can manufacture and use the present invention.Embodiment in the following description is only skilled to the field with modification object as an example Technical staff will be apparent.The General Principle defined in the following description will be suitable for other embodiments, substitute Object, change object, equivalence enforcement and application in, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
The term and word used in following description and claim is not limited to literal meaning, but only by the present inventor The present invention can be understood and consistently understand by being used so that.Therefore, to those skilled in the art clearly only for explanation Purpose rather than provide this hair for the limitation purpose of the present invention such as defined in appended claims and their equivalent Bright various embodiments are described below.
Example embodiment is described more fully with reference to the drawings.However, example embodiment can be with a variety of shapes Formula is implemented, and is not understood as limited to example set forth herein;On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that the disclosure will more Fully and completely, and by the design of example embodiment comprehensively it is communicated to those skilled in the art.Described feature, knot Structure or characteristic can be in any suitable manner incorporated in one or more embodiments.In the following description, it provides perhaps More details fully understand embodiment of the present disclosure to provide.In other cases, it is not shown in detail or describes Known solution is to avoid a presumptuous guest usurps the role of the host and all aspects of this disclosure is made to thicken.
Join shown in Fig. 1, in first embodiment of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of checkers solar photovoltaic assembly, including the back of the body Plate 10, the six string battery tandems (S1-S6) on the backboard 10 and the busbar 20 for being electrically connected the battery tandem, The wherein described battery strings row include the nine lattice full wafer cell pieces 31 and a lattice half cell piece 32 being serially connected.Cell piece can be with It is any type (monocrystalline, polycrystalline, p-type, N-type, perc, HJT etc.) and arbitrary dimension.Component can be single glass, double glass, two-sided Double glass.
Specifically, the adjacent battery tandem is connected in series with by the busbar 20 prepared by conductive material, an institute It states the transverse slot in battery tandem between cell piece 30 described in adjacent two lattice and is directed at another battery tandem adjacent thereto In 30 center of the cell piece so that neat muriform is presented in the cell piece 30 on the whole, for being laid with ground Face or metope have very strong decoration function.The checkers solar photovoltaic assembly is using busbar 20 and common triad The structure of terminal box connection.
Specifically, the first string battery tandem S1, battery tandem S3, the 5th string battery tandem S5 described in third string In the half cell piece 32 be located at the row tail of the battery tandem;The second string battery tandem S2, the 4th string institute State the row that the half cell piece 32 in battery tandem S4, the 6th string battery tandem S6 is located at the battery tandem Head.
Specifically, the half cell piece 32 is virtual welding, and the electric current per the battery tandem is electric described in the string The minimum current of pond piece 30 determines, therefore is the electric current for avoiding the electric current of the half cell piece 32 from dragging down whole string, and the half is electric Pond piece 32 uses virtual welding, it appears that is connected to, in fact there is no connecting, the string electric current is made to remain unchanged.
Specifically, the cell piece 30 is equipped with the main gate line 33 of several equal lengths, the extension side of the main gate line 33 To related with the position of the half cell piece 32 of the battery tandem, the main gate line 33 of the same battery tandem Extending direction is identical, and the extending direction of the main gate line 33 of the adjacent battery tandem is opposite.In embodiments of the present invention, institute Can be arranged to by stating main gate line 33 on cell piece 30 by least three, to meet electric current transmission demand.
Specifically, 30 spacing of cell piece described in adjacent two lattice is at least 1mm.
Preferably, 30 spacing of cell piece described in adjacent two lattice is 2mm.
Specifically, in the battery matrix formed by the six string battery tandems, the full wafer cell piece 31 of edge According to connection relation, the full wafer cell piece 31 having such as is located at the full wafer cell piece 31 of the battery tandem S2 row heads With 3 lattice full wafer cell pieces 31 adjacent thereto and 3 connection gaps are generated, the full wafer cell piece 31 having such as is located at institute State battery tandem S1 with row the half cell piece 32 it is not adjacent and not row tail and in the full wafer of middle section Cell piece 32 with 4 lattice full wafer cell pieces 32 adjacent thereto and generates 4 connection gaps.And remove outside edge, in Between any one full wafer cell piece 32 in region there are 6 lattice full wafer cell pieces adjacent thereto and generate 6 gaps so that it is arbitrary Local shades occurs in full wafer cell piece 32 described in edge all can be by the full wafer cell piece 31 adjacent thereto and connection gap Share a part of area, the adjacent full wafer cell piece of this checkers solar photovoltaic assembly is more and connection gap is also more, from general Any one lattice cell piece can be greatly reduced in rate because blocking the possibility of caused current mismatch.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiment of the present invention shown in foregoing description and attached drawing is only used as illustrating And it is not intended to limit the present invention.The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved.The function and structural principle of the present invention exists It shows and illustrates in embodiment, under without departing from the principle, embodiments of the present invention can have any deformation or modification.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of checkers solar photovoltaic assembly, which is characterized in that at least battery strings including backboard, on the backboard The busbar of the battery tandem is arranged and is electrically connected, wherein battery strings row pass through several cell piece structures being serially connected At every battery tandem includes nine lattice full wafer cell pieces being serially connected and a lattice half cell piece.
2. checkers solar photovoltaic assembly as described in claim 1, wherein electric described in adjacent two lattice in a battery tandem Transverse slot between the piece of pond is directed at the cell piece center in another battery tandem adjacent thereto, so that Neat muriform is presented in multiple cell pieces on the whole.
3. checkers solar photovoltaic assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein the battery strings columns on the backboard Amount is six strings, and the adjacent battery tandem is connected in series with by the busbar.
4. checkers solar photovoltaic assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein electricity described in the first string battery tandem, third string The half cell piece in pond tandem, the 5th string battery tandem is located at the row tail of the battery tandem;Second string The half cell piece in the battery tandem, the 4th string battery tandem, the 6th string battery tandem is located at The row head of the battery tandem.
5. checkers solar photovoltaic assembly as claimed in claim 4, wherein being equipped with several equal lengths in the cell piece Main gate line, the extending direction of the main gate line is towards the half cell piece, the main gate line of the same battery tandem Extending direction it is identical, the extending direction of the main gate line of the adjacent battery tandem is opposite.
6. checkers solar photovoltaic assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein cell piece spacing described in adjacent two lattice is at least 1mm。
7. checkers solar photovoltaic assembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein when cell piece spacing described in adjacent two lattice is 2mm, Half cell piece width is 77.375mm, and so on, cell piece spacing described in adjacent two lattice often increases 2mm, half cell piece Width reduces 1mm.
8. any one full wafer cell piece tool of checkers solar photovoltaic assembly as claimed in claim 4, wherein edge There are at least 3 lattice full wafer cell pieces adjacent thereto and generates at least 3 connection gaps, any one full wafer battery in intermediate region Piece has 6 lattice full wafer cell pieces adjacent thereto and generates 6 gaps so that part occurs in full wafer cell piece described in arbitrary edge Shade all can share a part of area by the full wafer cell piece adjacent thereto and connection gap, pass through adjacent full wafer Cell piece is more and connection gap is also more so that reducing any one lattice cell piece from probability because blocking caused current mismatch Possibility.
9. the checkers solar photovoltaic assembly as described in claim 1-8 is any one, wherein the half cell piece is arranged to Virtual welding.
CN201810383304.9A 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 A kind of checkers solar photovoltaic assembly Pending CN108511549A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113611765A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-11-05 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic power generation system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016188066A1 (en) * 2015-05-22 2016-12-01 协鑫集成科技股份有限公司 Solar cell assembly
CN106960889A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-07-18 常州天合光能有限公司 A kind of solar cell module
CN207068881U (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-03-02 成都中浦科技有限公司 A kind of high pressure resistant electrification component
CN208271926U (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-12-21 苏州爱康光电科技有限公司 A kind of checkers solar photovoltaic assembly

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016188066A1 (en) * 2015-05-22 2016-12-01 协鑫集成科技股份有限公司 Solar cell assembly
CN106960889A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-07-18 常州天合光能有限公司 A kind of solar cell module
CN207068881U (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-03-02 成都中浦科技有限公司 A kind of high pressure resistant electrification component
CN208271926U (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-12-21 苏州爱康光电科技有限公司 A kind of checkers solar photovoltaic assembly

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113611765A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-11-05 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic power generation system
CN113611765B (en) * 2021-06-30 2024-02-27 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic power generation system

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