CN108511047A - A kind of patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment system and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment system and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108511047A
CN108511047A CN201711053241.2A CN201711053241A CN108511047A CN 108511047 A CN108511047 A CN 108511047A CN 201711053241 A CN201711053241 A CN 201711053241A CN 108511047 A CN108511047 A CN 108511047A
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nursing
risk
management
mobile terminal
terminal
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CN201711053241.2A
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王叶娟
赵立平
闫海英
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment system and method, evaluation on nursing risk library is for storing preset various types of nursing Risk factors;Management terminal distributes nursing task and transfers nursing Risk factor from evaluation on nursing risk library and assesses risk factors to mobile terminal, mobile terminal is used to receive task from management terminal, patient information is obtained from database of patient information, completes evaluation on nursing risk.The present invention assesses the risk factors in nursing process by management terminal, mobile terminal and back-stage management server, the various factors in nursing process is assessed one by one by mobile terminal, the nursery work that administrative staff's siphunculus manages terminal-pair mobile terminal carries out On-line monitor, the rationally execution risk of the personnel placement of adjustment nursing staff and work in every system, improve the specific nursing evaluation capacity of nurse, avoid it is bad nurse accident, improve nursing quality.

Description

A kind of patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment system and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical control technical field, specially a kind of patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment system and its Application method.
Background technology
Patient safety refer in medical care path for the bad result for avoiding or preventing patient or injury taken must Measure is wanted, to reach pre- error protection, partially mistake, accident, negligence of care event, illegal incidents etc..
Patient safety risk assessment and nursing supervision are the requirements of laws and regulations, are the Chinese medicine means for ensureing nursing quality, The management for screening high risk, establishment training patient safety target and the high-risk link of nursing quality is stopping over for patient safety management Point.
To a kind of no assessment system of profession of evaluation of every nursing Risk factor in nursery work, to nursing work The execution of the arrangement of work, every system can only be detected by way of hand inspection, and inefficient, therefore, it is necessary to design A kind of patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment system.
Invention content
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessments System and its application method.
Purpose according to the present invention, the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
A kind of patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment system, including evaluation on nursing risk library, database of patient information, pipe Terminal, mobile terminal and back-stage management server are managed, wherein:
The evaluation on nursing risk library is for storing preset various types of nursing Risk factors;
The management terminal distributes nursing task to the mobile terminal and transfers nursing from the evaluation on nursing risk library Risk factors assess risk factors,
The mobile terminal is used to receive task from the management terminal, obtains and suffers from from the database of patient information Person's information completes evaluation on nursing risk;
The back-stage management server is used for the evaluation on nursing risk library, the database of patient information, the pipe It manages terminal and the mobile terminal carries out resource management, the risk factors in nursing process are counted, calculate nursing and complete Rate and fault rate.
Further, the nursing Risk factor include human resource distribution risk, wind in execution of checking nursing regulations Danger, the risk of the unreachable position of Ward Inspection and risk in execution of relieving.
Human resource distribution risk includes that charge nurse's live load is heavy, nursing quality is not high;Noon or night care work Work is not comprehensive, not in place, and there are security risks;Special population (old nurse, nursing period nurse, practice nurse, chronic disease nurse) It does not participate in traditional night shift to arrange an order according to class and grade, night shift crowd's rejuvenation, there are security risks;Traditional scheduling model only focus on task and Ignore patient's total quality;Traditional shift arrangement hinders hierarchical management.It is arranged an order according to class and grade by smart machine, it can be with reasonable arrangement manpower Resource allocation avoids nursing staff from arranging unreasonable, avoids security risk.
It is the core work system in nursery work to check security risk present in nursing regulations execution, is lacked in management Weary effective supervision mechanism.Nursing staff by mobile terminal strict implement check system, while using name, the date of birth, At least two modes identify patient status in gender, medical record number or bed label, it is ensured that identity is correct.Caregiver in nursing process simultaneously Member transfers the doctor's advice of attending physician by mobile terminal, avoids that medical order treatment mistake occurs.
Ward Inspection includes that tertiary care is made the rounds of the wards, and is checked subordinate nursing staff, is found by higher level nursing staff And problem analysis, efficiently control the link of nursing quality weakness.It is made the rounds of the wards the time by mobile terminal setting, nursing staff completes Task of making the rounds of the wards and after taking pictures, clicks and completes, and completion is made the rounds of the wards task.Higher level nursing staff with administration authority passes through management terminal The situation of making the rounds of the wards of mobile terminal is seen in production, and carries out sample investigation immediately, supervises the situation of making the rounds of the wards of subordinate nursing staff.
It is the important link of nursery work to relieve, and is intensive care work continuity, ensures the treatment of patient, nurses not Intermittent requisite measure.It does not execute medical care to relieve, the logical angle of career in medicine gully detention lacks whole understanding to the state of an illness of patient, cannot Reach effective to link up and know together;To general practice patient management there are the problem of such as social security, the use of antibacterials, the hospital stays and High risk, particular/special requirement etc. are unable to effective communication;It is not carried out bedside to relieve, nurse cannot ask patient by team Topic provides successional, effective nursing.When relieving, hand over to the next shift nursing staff by mobile terminal to the nursing situation of patient into Row is introduced, and carries out remarks to the patient's condition of nursing, the nursing staff that succeeds hands over to the next shift nursing staff to disease by acquisition for mobile terminal The introduction of people ensures the continuity relieved.
Further, further include evaluation on nursing risk terminal, the evaluation on nursing risk lab setting is in the nursing Risk It assesses in terminal.
Further, the management terminal includes:
Head nurses management account module:For the management of charge nurse's account, the management of charge nurse's account includes charge nurse's account Number establishment, give for change, log in and nullify;
Nurse task supervision module:Nursery work for transferring the mobile terminal, to the nursing situation of mobile terminal It exercises supervision;
Nurse task-based appraisal module:For distributing nursing task to the mobile terminal and from the evaluation on nursing risk library Nursing Risk factor is transferred to assess risk factors;
Human resource distribution risk evaluation module:For human resource distribution risk factors to be assessed and are managed.
Further, the mobile terminal includes:
Nurse's account management module:For the management of nurse's account, the management of nurse's account include the establishment of nurse's account, It gives for change, log in and nullifies;
Nursing task submits module, the nursing assignment file sent for receiving the management terminal, and will be completed Nursing assignment file is sent to management terminal;
Evaluation on nursing risk module:Including checking, nursing regulations execute risk evaluation module, Ward Inspection executes risk and comments Estimate module and relieve execute risk evaluation module, for check nursing regulations execute risk, Ward Inspection execute risk and Execution risk of relieving is assessed.
Further, the back-stage management server includes:
Account management module:Audit and password weight for the management of management terminal and mobile terminal account, including account It sets;
Resource management module:For the unified management to resource, including evaluation on nursing risk library, database of patient information, The resource that management terminal and mobile terminal upload is classified, is counted, increased and is deleted;
Data backup module:For to evaluation on nursing risk library, database of patient information, management terminal and mobile terminal Resource is backed up.
Further, task shape is arranged to the nursing task for being distributed to each mobile terminal into row-column list in the management terminal State, including sent and be completed.
A kind of statistical method of above-mentioned patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment system:Include the following steps:
S1, management terminal distribute nursing task to mobile terminal, generate task list;
S2, management terminal carry out Human Resource Risk assessment to the task of distribution;
S3, mobile terminal carry out on-line operation to the items work in nursing process, are carried out according to every nursery work The operation of mobile terminal, and click completion and be uploaded to back-stage management server;
S4, management terminal to during mobile terminal nursery work check nursing regulations executive condition and Ward Inspection is held Market condition carries out On-line monitor;
S5, back-stage management server to evaluation on nursing risk library, database of patient information, management terminal and mobile terminal into Row resource management counts risk factors of the mobile terminal in nursing process, calculates nursing completion rate and fault rate.
Further, in S2, management terminal includes protecting entirety to live load, nursing staff to Human Resource Risk assessment Nursing quality and nursing staff's hierarchical relationship.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The exemplary patient in hospital high risk factor Nursing evaluation system of the present invention and its application method by management terminal, are moved Dynamic terminal and back-stage management server assess the risk factors in nursing process, by mobile terminal in nursing process Various factors assessed one by one, administrative staff's siphunculus manage terminal-pair mobile terminal nursery work carry out On-line monitor, close The personnel placement of reason adjustment nursing staff and the execution risk of work in every system, make nurse's reference standard in nursing process Risk is assessed in time, the specific nursing evaluation capacity of nurse is improved, takes preventive measures, avoids the unexpected thing of bad nursing Part occurs, and improves nursing quality, ensures patient safety.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the work flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment system, including evaluation on nursing risk library, trouble Person's information database, management terminal, mobile terminal and back-stage management server, wherein:
Evaluation on nursing risk library is for storing preset various types of nursing Risk factors;Nursing Risk factor includes people Power resource allocation risk checks nursing regulations risk in execution, the risk of the unreachable position of Ward Inspection and execution of relieving In risk.
Human resource distribution risk includes that charge nurse's live load is heavy, nursing quality is not high;Noon or night care work Work is not comprehensive, not in place, and there are security risks;Special population (old nurse, nursing period nurse, practice nurse, chronic disease nurse) It does not participate in traditional night shift to arrange an order according to class and grade, night shift crowd's rejuvenation, there are security risks;Traditional scheduling model only focus on task and Ignore patient's total quality;Traditional shift arrangement hinders hierarchical management.It is arranged an order according to class and grade by smart machine, it can be with reasonable arrangement manpower Resource allocation avoids nursing staff from arranging unreasonable, avoids security risk.
It is the core work system in nursery work to check security risk present in nursing regulations execution, is lacked in management Weary effective supervision mechanism.Nursing staff by mobile terminal strict implement check system, while using name, the date of birth, At least two modes identify patient status in gender, medical record number or bed label, it is ensured that identity is correct.Caregiver in nursing process simultaneously Member transfers the doctor's advice of attending physician by mobile terminal, avoids that medical order treatment mistake occurs.
Ward Inspection includes that tertiary care is made the rounds of the wards, and is checked subordinate nursing staff, is found by higher level nursing staff And problem analysis, efficiently control the link of nursing quality weakness.It is made the rounds of the wards the time by mobile terminal setting, nursing staff completes Task of making the rounds of the wards and after taking pictures, clicks and completes, and completion is made the rounds of the wards task.Higher level nursing staff with administration authority passes through management terminal The situation of making the rounds of the wards of mobile terminal is seen in production, and carries out sample investigation immediately, supervises the situation of making the rounds of the wards of subordinate nursing staff.
It is the important link of nursery work to relieve, and is intensive care work continuity, ensures the treatment of patient, nurses not Intermittent requisite measure.It does not execute medical care to relieve, the logical angle of career in medicine gully detention lacks whole understanding to the state of an illness of patient, cannot Reach effective to link up and know together;To general practice patient management there are the problem of such as social security, the use of antibacterials, the hospital stays and High risk, particular/special requirement etc. are unable to effective communication;It is not carried out bedside to relieve, nurse cannot ask patient by team Topic provides successional, effective nursing.When relieving, hand over to the next shift nursing staff by mobile terminal to the nursing situation of patient into Row is introduced, and carries out remarks to the patient's condition of nursing, the nursing staff that succeeds hands over to the next shift nursing staff to disease by acquisition for mobile terminal The introduction of people ensures the continuity relieved.
Management terminal distributes nursing task to mobile terminal and transfers nursing Risk factor to wind from evaluation on nursing risk library Dangerous factor is assessed,
Mobile terminal is used to receive task from management terminal, obtains patient information from database of patient information, completes Evaluation on nursing risk;
Back-stage management server is used for evaluation on nursing risk library, database of patient information, management terminal and mobile terminal Resource management is carried out, the risk factors in nursing process are counted, calculates nursing completion rate and fault rate.
Further include evaluation on nursing risk terminal, evaluation on nursing risk lab setting is in evaluation on nursing risk terminal.
Management terminal includes:
Head nurses management account module:For the management of charge nurse's account, the management of charge nurse's account includes charge nurse's account Number establishment, give for change, log in and nullify;
Nurse task supervision module:Nursery work for transferring mobile terminal carries out the nursing situation of mobile terminal Supervision;
Nurse task-based appraisal module:For distributing nursing task to mobile terminal and transferring nursing from evaluation on nursing risk library Risk factors assess risk factors;
Human resource distribution risk evaluation module:For human resource distribution risk factors to be assessed and are managed.
Mobile terminal includes:
Nurse's account management module:For the management of nurse's account, the management of nurse's account include the establishment of nurse's account, It gives for change, log in and nullifies;
Nursing task submits module, the nursing assignment file for receiving management terminal transmission, and by completed nursing Assignment file is sent to management terminal;
Evaluation on nursing risk module:Including checking, nursing regulations execute risk evaluation module, Ward Inspection executes risk and comments Estimate module and relieve execute risk evaluation module, for check nursing regulations execute risk, Ward Inspection execute risk and Execution risk of relieving is assessed.
Back-stage management server includes:
Account management module:Audit and password weight for the management of management terminal and mobile terminal account, including account It sets;
Resource management module:For the unified management to resource, including evaluation on nursing risk library, database of patient information, The resource that management terminal and mobile terminal upload is classified, is counted, increased and is deleted;
Data backup module:For to evaluation on nursing risk library, database of patient information, management terminal and mobile terminal Resource is backed up.
To the nursing task for being distributed to each mobile terminal, into row-column list, task status is arranged, including sent in management terminal Be completed.
A kind of statistical method of above-mentioned patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment system:Include the following steps:
S1, management terminal distribute nursing task to mobile terminal, generate task list;
S2, management terminal carry out Human Resource Risk assessment to the task of distribution;Management terminal comments Human Resource Risk Estimate including protecting Quality of Holistic Nursing and nursing staff's hierarchical relationship to live load, nursing staff.
S3, mobile terminal carry out on-line operation to the items work in nursing process, are carried out according to every nursery work The operation of mobile terminal, and click completion and be uploaded to back-stage management server;
S4, management terminal to during mobile terminal nursery work check nursing regulations executive condition and Ward Inspection is held Market condition carries out On-line monitor;
S5, back-stage management server to evaluation on nursing risk library, database of patient information, management terminal and mobile terminal into Row resource management counts risk factors of the mobile terminal in nursing process, calculates nursing completion rate and fault rate.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment system, which is characterized in that including evaluation on nursing risk library, patient information Database, management terminal, mobile terminal and back-stage management server, wherein:
The evaluation on nursing risk library is for storing preset various types of nursing Risk factors;
The management terminal distributes nursing task to the mobile terminal and transfers nursing Risk from the evaluation on nursing risk library Factor assesses risk factors,
The mobile terminal is used to receive task from the management terminal, and patient's letter is obtained from the database of patient information Breath completes evaluation on nursing risk;
The back-stage management server is used for the evaluation on nursing risk library, the database of patient information, the management eventually End and the mobile terminal carry out resource management, the risk factors in nursing process are counted, calculate nursing completion rate and Fault rate.
2. a kind of patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nursing Risk that risk factors include human resource distribution risk, to check nursing regulations in execution, the unreachable position of Ward Inspection wind Danger and risk in execution of relieving.
3. a kind of patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include shield Risk assessment terminal is managed, the evaluation on nursing risk lab setting is in the evaluation on nursing risk terminal.
4. a kind of patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the management Terminal includes:
Head nurses management account module:For the management of charge nurse's account, the management of charge nurse's account includes charge nurse's account It creates, give for change, log in and nullifies;
Nurse task supervision module:Nursery work for transferring the mobile terminal carries out the nursing situation of mobile terminal Supervision;
Nurse task-based appraisal module:For distributing nursing task to the mobile terminal and being transferred from the evaluation on nursing risk library Nursing Risk factor assesses risk factors;
Human resource distribution risk evaluation module:For human resource distribution risk factors to be assessed and are managed.
5. a kind of patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the movement Terminal includes:
Nurse's account management module:For the management of nurse's account, the management of nurse's account includes the establishment of nurse's account, looks for It returns, log in and nullify;
Nursing task submits module, the nursing assignment file sent for receiving the management terminal, and by completed nursing Assignment file is sent to management terminal;
Evaluation on nursing risk module:Including checking, nursing regulations execute risk evaluation module, Ward Inspection executes risk assessment mould Block and execution risk evaluation module of relieving, for checking, nursing regulations to execute risk, Ward Inspection executes risk and handing-over Class executes risk and is assessed.
6. a kind of patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the backstage Management server includes:
Account management module:Audit and password resetting for the management of management terminal and mobile terminal account, including account;
Resource management module:For the unified management to resource, including evaluation on nursing risk library, database of patient information, management The resource that terminal and mobile terminal upload is classified, is counted, increased and is deleted;
Data backup module:For the resource to evaluation on nursing risk library, database of patient information, management terminal and mobile terminal It is backed up.
7. a kind of patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the management Terminal-pair is distributed to the nursing task of each mobile terminal into row-column list, task status is arranged, including sent and be completed.
8. according to a kind of application method of any patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment systems of claim 2-7, It is characterized in that, includes the following steps:
S1, management terminal distribute nursing task to mobile terminal, generate task list;
S2, management terminal carry out Human Resource Risk assessment to the task of distribution;
S3, mobile terminal carry out on-line operation to the items work in nursing process, are moved according to every nursery work The operation of terminal, and click completion and be uploaded to back-stage management server;
S4, management terminal during mobile terminal nursery work to checking nursing regulations executive condition and Ward Inspection execution feelings Condition carries out On-line monitor;
S5, back-stage management server provide evaluation on nursing risk library, database of patient information, management terminal and mobile terminal Source control counts risk factors of the mobile terminal in nursing process, calculates nursing completion rate and fault rate.
9. a kind of application method of patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment system according to claim 8, feature exist In in S2, management terminal includes protecting Quality of Holistic Nursing and nursing to live load, nursing staff to Human Resource Risk assessment Personnel's hierarchical relationship.
CN201711053241.2A 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 A kind of patient in hospital nursing Risk factors assessment system and its application method Pending CN108511047A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111599451A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-28 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院 Patient risk assessment method and system and mobile terminal
CN115295136A (en) * 2022-10-08 2022-11-04 西安巴斯光年软件科技有限公司 Intelligent nursing shift-switching method and system based on human-computer interaction

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111599451A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-28 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院 Patient risk assessment method and system and mobile terminal
CN115295136A (en) * 2022-10-08 2022-11-04 西安巴斯光年软件科技有限公司 Intelligent nursing shift-switching method and system based on human-computer interaction

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