CN108507132B - Infrared sensor adjusting method and device, readable storage medium and air conditioner - Google Patents

Infrared sensor adjusting method and device, readable storage medium and air conditioner Download PDF

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CN108507132B
CN108507132B CN201810275421.3A CN201810275421A CN108507132B CN 108507132 B CN108507132 B CN 108507132B CN 201810275421 A CN201810275421 A CN 201810275421A CN 108507132 B CN108507132 B CN 108507132B
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infrared sensor
air conditioner
human body
body heat
target area
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CN108507132A (en
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屈金祥
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/79Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an infrared sensor adjusting method, which comprises the following steps: when the air conditioner receives a detection instruction determined by the installation position, starting the infrared sensor; controlling the infrared sensor to scan a target area so as to obtain temperature data of the target area and position information of a human body heat source in the target area; adjusting the detection angle of the infrared sensor according to the installation position of the air conditioner; the infrared sensor is used for scanning a target area to acquire the temperature data of the target area and the position information of the human body heat source. The invention also provides an infrared sensor adjusting device, a readable storage medium and an air conditioner. The invention overcomes the influence of the installation position of the air conditioner on the realization of the automatic determination of the installation position of the air conditioner.

Description

Infrared sensor adjusting method and device, readable storage medium and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an infrared sensor adjusting method and device, a readable storage medium and an air conditioner.
Background
At present, the air conditioner becomes a necessity in life of people, and the life quality of people can be well improved. The operation effect of the air conditioner is influenced by various factors; the installation position of the air conditioner can greatly influence an indoor temperature field, an indoor wind field and an indoor humidity field, so that the thermal comfort of a human body is greatly influenced. For example, the installation location of a wall-mounted air conditioner in a user's home may be a middle position, a leftmost position, a rightmost position, a middle position near the left, and a middle position near the right of the wall.
Although a user can manually input the installation position information of the air conditioner into the air conditioner, the existing manual input operation is more complicated; the existing air conditioner still cannot automatically judge the installation position of the air conditioner. In addition, the air conditioner generally needs to use a sensor (such as an infrared sensor) to collect relevant data; the installation position of the air conditioner may affect the data acquisition of the sensor. For example, as shown in fig. 1, when the air conditioner is installed on the leftmost side and the rightmost side of the wall a, the sensors of the air conditioner may form blind detection areas in the wall B direction and the wall C direction due to the blocking of the wall B and the wall C, respectively, and then the data collection of the sensors in the wall B direction and the wall C direction is affected. The special air conditioner installation position causes that the detection range of the sensor cannot be enlarged as much as possible, and is not beneficial to improving the detection precision of the sensor.
The above is only for the purpose of assisting understanding of the technical aspects of the present invention, and does not represent an admission that the above is prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an infrared sensor adjusting method and device, a readable storage medium and an air conditioner, aiming at overcoming the influence of the installation position of the air conditioner on the automatic determination of the installation position of the air conditioner and improving the detection precision of the air conditioner sensor.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an infrared sensor adjusting method, including the steps of:
when the air conditioner receives a detection instruction determined by the installation position, starting the infrared sensor;
controlling the infrared sensor to scan a target area so as to obtain temperature data of the target area and position information of a human body heat source in the target area;
determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the temperature data of the target area and the position information of the human body heat source;
and adjusting the detection angle of the infrared sensor according to the installation position of the air conditioner.
Preferably, the step of controlling the infrared sensor to scan the target area to obtain the temperature data of the target area and the position information of the human body heat source in the target area specifically includes:
controlling the infrared sensor to scan a target area to obtain temperature data of the target area;
judging whether a human body heat source exists in the target area or not according to the temperature data of the target area;
and when the human body heat source exists in the target area, determining the position information of the human body heat source.
Preferably, before the step of adjusting the detection angle of the infrared sensor according to the installation position of the air conditioner, the method specifically includes:
judging whether the detection angle of the infrared sensor needs to be adjusted or not according to the installation position of the air conditioner and a preset association rule between the detection angle of the infrared sensor and the installation position of the air conditioner;
if yes, executing the following steps: and adjusting the detection angle of the infrared sensor.
Preferably, the step of determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the temperature data of the target area and the position information of the human body heat source specifically includes:
according to the temperature data of the target area, determining a low-temperature subarea in the target area when the infrared sensor scans the target area, and determining the position of the low-temperature subarea in the target area to obtain a first class inference result of the installation position of the air conditioner; (ii) a
Counting the position distribution condition of the human body heat source according to the position of the human body heat source;
obtaining a second class interruption result of the installation position of the air conditioner according to the position distribution condition of the human body heat source;
and comparing the first class inference result with the second class inference result, and if the first class inference result and the second class inference result are consistent, determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the first class inference result.
Preferably, before the step of determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the temperature data of the target area and the position information of the human body heat source, the method further includes:
counting the total number of detected human body heat sources, and judging whether the total number of the detected human body heat sources exceeds a preset total number or not;
if yes, executing the following steps: determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the position of the human body heat source;
if not, the steps of judging the existence of the human body heat source and determining the position information of the human body heat source are continuously executed. Preferably, before the step of determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the temperature data of the target area and the position information of the human body heat source, the method further includes:
counting the total time length of the infrared sensor for scanning the target area, and judging whether the total time length of the infrared sensor for scanning exceeds a preset time length;
if yes, executing the following steps: determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the position of the human body heat source;
if not, the steps of judging the existence of the human body heat source and determining the position information of the human body heat source are continuously executed. Preferably, after the step of activating the infrared sensor when the air conditioner receives a detection instruction for determining the installation position, the method further includes:
controlling the air conditioner to enter a refrigeration mode;
and controlling the direction of the vertical air guide strip of the air conditioner to be parallel to the air outlet direction of the air conditioner.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides an infrared sensor adjustment apparatus, including: a memory, a processor, and an infrared sensor adjustment program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein:
the infrared sensor adjustment program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the infrared sensor adjustment method as described above.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a readable storage medium having an infrared sensor adjustment program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the infrared sensor adjustment method as described above.
In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides an air conditioner including the above infrared sensor adjusting device.
According to the infrared sensor adjusting method and device, the readable storage medium and the air conditioner, the installation position of the air conditioner is determined according to the temperature data of the target area and the position information of the human body heat source; based on the installation position of the air conditioner, the detection angle of the infrared sensor is adjusted, the influence of the installation position of the air conditioner on the automatic determination of the installation position of the air conditioner is overcome, the detection blind area of the infrared sensor is reduced, the infrared sensor can face the position of a human body heat source to detect, the detection precision of the air conditioner sensor is improved, and the air conditioner is controlled more optimally.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an installation position of an air conditioner and a detection angle of an infrared sensor;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an operating environment of an infrared sensor adjustment apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a first exemplary embodiment of a method for adjusting an infrared sensor according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a second embodiment of an infrared sensor adjustment method according to the present invention
FIG. 5-1 is a diagram illustrating temperature values of array points detected by an infrared sensor according to a second embodiment of an infrared sensor adjustment method of the present invention;
fig. 5-2 is a diagram illustrating temperature values of each array point detected by an infrared sensor in a second embodiment of an infrared sensor adjustment method according to the present invention;
fig. 5-3 are diagrams illustrating temperature values of each array point detected by an infrared sensor according to a second embodiment of the infrared sensor adjustment method of the present invention;
FIGS. 5-4 are graphs showing temperature values of respective array points detected by an infrared sensor according to a second embodiment of the adjusting method of an infrared sensor of the present invention;
FIGS. 5-5 are diagrams illustrating temperature values of each array point detected by an infrared sensor according to a second embodiment of the adjusting method of an infrared sensor of the present invention;
FIG. 6-1 is a schematic diagram of a second type of interruption result of the installation position of the air conditioner according to the distribution of human body heat sources in the second embodiment of the adjusting method of the infrared sensor of the present invention;
FIG. 6-2 is a schematic diagram of a second type of interruption result of the installation position of the air conditioner according to the distribution of human body heat sources in the second embodiment of the infrared sensor adjustment method of the present invention;
fig. 6-3 is a schematic diagram of a second type of interruption result of the installation position of the air conditioner according to the distribution of human body heat sources in the second embodiment of the infrared sensor adjustment method of the present invention;
6-4 are schematic diagrams of a second type of interruption result of the installation position of the air conditioner according to the distribution of human body heat sources according to the second embodiment of the adjusting method of the infrared sensor of the invention;
6-5 are schematic diagrams of a second type of interruption result of the installation position of the air conditioner according to the distribution of human body heat sources according to the second embodiment of the adjusting method of the infrared sensor of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a third exemplary embodiment of a method for adjusting an infrared sensor according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a fourth exemplary embodiment of a method for adjusting an infrared sensor according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a flowchart illustrating an infrared sensor adjusting method according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Because the prior art cannot overcome the influence of the installation position of the air conditioner on the realization of automatic determination of the installation position of the air conditioner, the embodiment of the invention provides an infrared sensor adjusting method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring temperature data of a target area and position information of a human body heat source in the target area; determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the temperature data of the target area and the position information of the human body heat source; adjusting the detection angle of the infrared sensor according to the installation position of the air conditioner; the infrared sensor is used for scanning a target area to acquire the temperature data of the target area and the position information of the human body heat source.
As shown in fig. 2, the infrared sensor adjusting device according to the embodiment of the present invention may be any of various computers, single-chip microcomputers, MCUs, smartphones, tablet computers, and notebook computers. As shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an operating environment of an infrared sensor adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the operating environment may specifically include: a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a network interface 1004, a user interface 1003, a memory 1005, a communication bus 1002. Wherein a communication bus 1002 is used to enable connective communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a Display screen (Display), an input unit such as a Keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (e.g., WI-FI interface). The memory 1005 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory (e.g., a magnetic disk memory). The memory 1005 may alternatively be a storage device separate from the processor 1001.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the configuration of the operating environment shown in fig. 2 does not constitute a limitation of the infrared sensor adjustment arrangement and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components in combination, or a different arrangement of components.
As shown in fig. 2, the memory 1005, which is a readable storage medium, may include therein an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and an infrared sensor adjustment program.
In the terminal shown in fig. 1, the network interface 1004 is mainly used for connecting to a backend server and performing data communication with the backend server; the user interface 1003 is mainly used for connecting a client (user side) and performing data communication with the client; and the processor 1001 may be configured to call the infrared sensor adjustment program stored in the memory 1005 and perform the following operations:
when the air conditioner receives a detection instruction determined by the installation position, starting the infrared sensor;
controlling the infrared sensor to scan a target area so as to obtain temperature data of the target area and position information of a human body heat source in the target area;
determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the temperature data of the target area and the position information of the human body heat source;
and adjusting the detection angle of the infrared sensor according to the installation position of the air conditioner.
Further, the processor 1001 may call the infrared sensor adjustment program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
controlling the infrared sensor to scan a target area to obtain temperature data of the target area;
judging whether a human body heat source exists in the target area or not according to the temperature data of the target area;
and when the human body heat source exists in the target area, determining the position information of the human body heat source.
Further, the processor 1001 may call the infrared sensor adjustment program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
judging whether the detection angle of the infrared sensor needs to be adjusted or not according to the installation position of the air conditioner and a preset association rule between the detection angle of the infrared sensor and the installation position of the air conditioner;
if yes, executing the following steps: and adjusting the detection angle of the infrared sensor.
Further, the processor 1001 may call the infrared sensor adjustment program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
according to the temperature data of the target area, determining a low-temperature subarea in the target area when the infrared sensor scans the target area, and determining the position of the low-temperature subarea in the target area to obtain a first class inference result of the installation position of the air conditioner; (ii) a
Counting the position distribution condition of the human body heat source according to the position of the human body heat source;
obtaining a second class interruption result of the installation position of the air conditioner according to the position distribution condition of the human body heat source;
and comparing the first class inference result with the second class inference result, and if the first class inference result and the second class inference result are consistent, determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the first class inference result.
Further, the processor 1001 may call the infrared sensor adjustment program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
counting the total number of detected human body heat sources, and judging whether the total number of the detected human body heat sources exceeds a preset total number or not;
if yes, executing the following steps: determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the position of the human body heat source;
if not, the steps of judging the existence of the human body heat source and determining the position information of the human body heat source are continuously executed.
Further, the processor 1001 may call the infrared sensor adjustment program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
counting the total time length of the infrared sensor for scanning the target area, and judging whether the total time length of the infrared sensor for scanning exceeds a preset time length;
if yes, executing the following steps: determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the position of the human body heat source;
if not, the steps of judging the existence of the human body heat source and determining the position information of the human body heat source are continuously executed.
Further, the processor 1001 may call the infrared sensor adjustment program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
controlling the air conditioner to enter a refrigeration mode;
and controlling the direction of the vertical air guide strip of the air conditioner to be parallel to the air outlet direction of the air conditioner.
Referring to fig. 3, a first embodiment of an infrared sensor adjustment method according to the present invention includes the following steps:
step S10, when the air conditioner receives the detection instruction determined by the installation position, the infrared sensor is started;
step S20, controlling the infrared sensor to scan a target area so as to acquire temperature data of the target area and position information of a human body heat source in the target area;
the infrared sensor is a related sensor with an infrared sensing function, and is preferably arranged on an indoor unit of the air conditioner; understandably, the infrared sensor is used for scanning a temperature field of a target area (mainly referred to as an indoor environment) and acquiring related temperature detection data; from the detection data, a corresponding infrared scan thermal image may be generated. The infrared sensor preferably adopts a multi-array thermopile infrared sensor.
For example, when the air conditioner is started for the first time to activate the system or restore factory settings, a detection instruction determined by the installation position is automatically triggered and sent to a microprocessor of the air conditioner, and the microprocessor sends a corresponding start instruction to the infrared sensor, so that the infrared sensor is started and scans.
Step S20 specifically includes:
step S21, controlling the infrared sensor to scan a target area to obtain temperature data of the target area;
and when the infrared sensor scans the target area, acquiring temperature values of all point positions in the target area corresponding to all array points of the infrared sensor. Optionally, each time the infrared sensor scans the target area, the temperature data of the target area is acquired again, and the temperature data of the target area acquired in the past is replaced.
Step S22, judging whether a human body heat source exists in the target area according to the temperature data of the target area;
because the temperature of the human body heat source is different from the ambient temperature of the target area to a certain extent, the human body heat source with the temperature data different from the ambient background temperature can be determined from the infrared scanning thermal image of the target area.
And step S23, when the human body heat source exists in the target area, determining the position information of the human body heat source.
For example, a human body heat source is marked on an infrared scanning thermal image of a target area, a corresponding marking point is formed, and the position of the marking point on the infrared scanning thermal image is determined. Specifically, the relative position relationship between the mark point and a certain reference line (point) may be determined. The related position relation can reflect the position of the human body heat source mark point on the infrared scanning thermal image.
After step S20, step S30 is performed: determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the temperature data of the target area and the position information of the human body heat source;
when the air conditioner works, under the action of air flow blown out by the indoor unit (the air flow blown out by default in the embodiments of the invention is normal-temperature air flow or cold air flow), a sub-area with the temperature lower than other indoor environment temperature is inevitably existed in the front area of the air outlet direction of the indoor unit; therefore, the low-temperature subarea in the target area is determined according to the temperature data of the target area, and the first class inference result of the installation position of the air conditioner is obtained in a reverse-deducing mode.
Since the installed air conditioners (indoor units) can be regarded as being fixed in position, and the moving range of the human body heat source in the target area is limited, the position of the human body heat source in the target area can be regarded as being approximately fixed. Therefore, different human body heat sources can be detected through the infrared sensor and the positions of the human body heat sources can be determined; furthermore, the distribution situation of the positions of the human body heat sources is counted to determine the moving range of the human body heat sources, and then a second type of interruption result of the installation position of the air conditioner is obtained in a reverse-thrust mode.
And comparing the first class inference result with the second class inference result, and if the first class inference result and the second class inference result are consistent, proving that the two class inference results are consistent, thus determining that the installation position of the air conditioner is the installation position of the air conditioner, which is the first class (or the second class) inference result. Details of step S20 are described in other embodiments below.
It should be noted that the installation position of the air conditioner in each embodiment of the present invention refers to a specific spatial position of the air conditioner in a certain area, and belongs to a broad concept. For example, as shown in fig. 1, the installation position of the air conditioner is installed at the leftmost side of the wall a; in this case, the air conditioner may be placed on the ground near the a-wall or installed on the a-wall.
Step S40, adjusting the detection angle of the infrared sensor according to the installation position of the air conditioner; wherein, infrared sensor sets up on the air conditioner for scan target area.
In each embodiment of the invention, the detection angle of the infrared sensor refers to an included angle between the propagation direction of infrared light emitted by the infrared sensor and a vertical section of an indoor unit body of an air conditioner. The detection angle of the default infrared sensor is 90 degrees, namely the transmission direction of the infrared light emitted by the infrared sensor is vertical to the vertical section of the air conditioner indoor unit body.
In step S40, the detection angle of the infrared sensor is adjusted according to the installation position of the air conditioner. The infrared sensor is used for scanning a target area to acquire the temperature data of the target area and the position information of the human body heat source.
Before step S40, the method further includes: judging whether the detection angle of the infrared sensor needs to be adjusted or not according to the installation position of the air conditioner and a preset association rule between the detection angle of the infrared sensor and the installation position of the air conditioner; then the steps are executed: and adjusting the detection angle of the infrared sensor.
For example, one association rule is: (1) when the installation position of the air conditioner is at the leftmost side or the rightmost side, the detection angle of the infrared sensor needs to be adjusted; the detection angle of the infrared sensor does not need to be adjusted at other positions. (2) And when the mounting position of the air conditioner is at the leftmost side or the rightmost side, adjusting the detection angle of the infrared sensor so as to enable the infrared sensor to face the position of the human body heat source for detection. Referring to fig. 1, since the air conditioner is installed on the leftmost side of the wall a, the detection direction of the infrared sensor needs to be adjusted from 01 to 02, and the detection angle of the infrared sensor needs to be adjusted from 1 to 2.
Therefore, the detection angle of the infrared sensor is adjusted according to the installation position of the air conditioner. Understandably, after the step S40, the steps S20 and the following steps may be re-executed so as to re-determine the human body heat source position, the air conditioner installation position, and the re-adjustment of the detection angle of the infrared sensor after the detection angle adjustment of the infrared sensor.
In this embodiment, the installation position of the air conditioner is determined according to the temperature data of the target area and the position information of the human body heat source; based on the installation position of the air conditioner, the detection angle of the infrared sensor is adjusted, the influence of the installation position of the air conditioner on the automatic determination of the installation position of the air conditioner is overcome, the detection blind area of the infrared sensor is reduced, the infrared sensor can face the position of a human body heat source to detect, the detection precision of the air conditioner sensor is improved, and the air conditioner is controlled more optimally.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, based on the first embodiment of the infrared sensor adjusting method of the present invention, in the second embodiment of the infrared sensor adjusting method of the present invention, one specific implementation of step S30 includes:
step S31, according to the temperature data of the target area, determining a low-temperature sub-area in the target area when the infrared sensor scans the target area, and determining the position of the low-temperature sub-area in the target area to obtain a first class inference result of the installation position of the air conditioner;
specifically, traversing the temperature values of each array point of the infrared sensor, and finding out the array point of which the temperature value exceeds a preset threshold (such as 1.8 ℃) with the adjacent array point; if the area of the area formed by the connection of the adjacent searched array points is less than 2 x2 (i.e. 2 array points in the horizontal and vertical directions) or 3 x 3 (i.e. 3 array points in the horizontal and vertical directions), such array points are not used as the array points of the low-temperature sub-area. In this way, low temperature sub-regions in the target region are determined, such as the bold solid line boxed regions Z1-Z5 in FIGS. 5-1 through 5-5.
The following is an example with reference to FIGS. 5-1 to 5-5. 5-1 through 5-5, each array point (Xi, Yi) has a corresponding temperature value (in:. degree. C.), for example, 24.9 ℃ for (X2, Y3) in FIG. 5-1; in addition, the area of each array point is divided into one to five areas (the specific division mode refers to actual experience or experimental data). The low temperature sub-regions in the figures are found according to the above rules, namely the thick solid line boxed regions Z1-Z5. Further, the air conditioner installation position is deduced according to the position of the low-temperature subarea in the target area, and a first type of deduction result is obtained. Specifically, the interval (including one to five zones) of the main distribution of the low-temperature subintervals is determined; one to five regions correspond to different installation positions respectively, and the installation position of the air conditioner is deduced according to the different installation positions. For example, the low temperature sub-region Z2 in fig. 5-2 is located in one and two zones, but since the area of the low temperature sub-region Z2 in one zone is larger, it is determined that it is located mainly in one zone. If the low-temperature sub-region is uniformly distributed in different regions (such as a first region and a second region), it is determined that the low-temperature sub-region is mainly located in the first region or the second region.
A relational table of a first type of inference results of the installation position of the air conditioner based on the position of the low temperature sub-area in the target area is shown in Table 1:
TABLE 1
Figure GDA0002356556070000111
Step S32, counting the position distribution condition of the human body heat source according to the position of the human body heat source;
step S33, obtaining a second class interruption result of the installation position of the air conditioner according to the position distribution condition of the human body heat source;
steps S32, S23 and S31 are not necessarily in a sequential relationship, and may be in a sequential or parallel relationship.
6-1-6-5, the inside of the box represents the detection range of the infrared sensor of the air conditioner based on infrared scanning thermal image simulation, and the inside of the box comprises the mark points of each human body heat source, the included angle between L1 and L5 is 180 degrees, the included angle between L3 and L1 and L5 is 90 degrees, L2 represents the leftmost boundary of the area where the human body heat source detected by the infrared sensor is located, L4 represents the rightmost boundary of the area where the human body heat source detected by the infrared sensor is located, namely, the detected human body heat sources are distributed in the area between L2 and L4, angle α represents the included angle between L2 and L3, and angle β represents the included angle between L4 and L3.
And determining the distribution situation of the positions of the human heat sources according to the position relations among L2, L4, L1, L3 and L5 and the size relations among the angles α and β, further deducing the installation position of the air conditioner, and obtaining a second class of interruption results.
A table showing the relationship between the second type of interruption results obtained from the distribution of human body heat sources and the installation positions of air conditioners is shown in Table 2:
TABLE 2
Figure GDA0002356556070000121
As shown in fig. 6-1, when L2 is between L1 and L3, and L4 is between L3 and L5, and α is β, it indicates that the human body heat source is dispersedly distributed in two regions of L1-L3, and L3-L5, thereby concluding that the air conditioner is installed at the most intermediate position.
As shown in fig. 6-2, when L2 and L3 are both between L3 and L5, it indicates that the human body heat source is intensively distributed within a single area range of L3-L5, and it is inferred that the air conditioner is installed at the leftmost position.
As shown in fig. 6-3, when L2 and L3 are both between L1 and L3, it indicates that the human body heat source is intensively distributed within a single area range of L1-L3, and it is inferred that the air conditioner is installed at the rightmost position.
As shown in fig. 6-4, when L2 is between L1 and L3, and L4 is between L3 and L5, and α < β, it indicates that the human body heat sources are distributed in two regions of L1-L3 and L3-L5, but the human body heat sources located in the region of L3-L5 are closer to the end line L5 than the human body heat sources located in the region of L1-L3, thereby concluding that the air conditioner is installed in a centrally leftward position.
As shown in fig. 6-5, when L2 is between L1 and L3, L4 is between L3 and L5, and α > β, it indicates that the human body heat sources are distributed in two regions of L1-L3 and L3-L5, but the human body heat sources located in the region of L1-L3 are closer to the end line L1 than the human body heat sources located in the region of L3-L5, thereby concluding that the air conditioner is installed in a centered right position.
It should be noted that, the relationship is different from the relationship shown in table 2, but the relationship determined by detecting the human body heat source by the infrared sensor, determining the position of the human body heat source, determining the distribution position of each human body heat source, and determining the installation position of the air conditioner is still within the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention.
And step S34, comparing the first class inference result with the second class inference result, and if the first class inference result and the second class inference result are consistent, determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the first class inference result.
In other words, the consistency verification of the first class inference result and the second class interruption result is carried out, and only if the first class inference result and the second class inference result are consistent, the installation position of the air conditioner is determined according to the first class (or the second class) inference result.
In this embodiment, the installation position of the air conditioner is determined based on the temperature data of the target area and the positions of the human body heat sources, so that the installation position of the air conditioner is determined more accurately. The method is simple, convenient and reliable, low in hardware cost and accurate in detection, and is beneficial to obtaining relevant parameters of the installation position of the air conditioner so as to realize more optimal control on the air conditioner.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, based on the first embodiment of the infrared sensor adjusting method of the present invention, in a third embodiment of the infrared sensor adjusting method of the present invention, before the step of determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the temperature data of the target area and the position information of the human body heat source, the method further includes:
step S50, counting the total number of the detected human body heat sources, and judging whether the total number of the detected human body heat sources exceeds a preset total number;
when the infrared sensor is started and scans, the total number of the detected human body heat sources is recorded, and the total number of the human body heat sources detected in the previous scanning is counted. And when the infrared sensor is started next time, judging whether the total number of the human body heat sources detected by the infrared sensor exceeds the preset total number. Wherein the preset total number is preferably 20 people.
If yes, executing the following steps: determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the position of the human body heat source;
if not, the steps of judging the existence of the human body heat source and determining the position information of the human body heat source are continuously executed.
When the total number of the human body heat sources detected by the infrared sensor exceeds the preset total number, the previously determined position information of the human body heat sources can be read, and the installation position of the air conditioner is determined.
In this way, the acquired sample data of the position of the human body heat source is large and representative in size, and the accuracy and precision of the infrared sensor adjusting method are improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 8, based on the first embodiment of the infrared sensor adjusting method of the present invention, in a fourth embodiment of the infrared sensor adjusting method of the present invention, before the step of determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the temperature data of the target area and the position information of the human body heat source, the method further includes:
step S60, counting the total time length of the infrared sensor for scanning the target area, and judging whether the total time length of the infrared sensor for scanning exceeds a preset time length;
when the infrared sensor is started and scans, the scanning time is recorded, and the total time of scanning in the past is counted. And when the infrared sensor is started next time, judging whether the total scanning time of the infrared sensor exceeds the preset time. Among them, the predetermined time is preferably 168 hours.
If yes, executing the following steps: determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the position of the human body heat source;
if not, the steps of judging the existence of the human body heat source and determining the position information of the human body heat source are continuously executed.
When the total scanning time of the infrared sensor exceeds the preset time, the previously determined position information of the human body heat source can be read, and the installation position of the air conditioner is determined.
Therefore, the sufficient scanning time of the infrared sensor can be ensured, so that the acquired sample data size of the position of the human body heat source is large and representative, and the accuracy and precision of the infrared sensor adjusting method are improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 9, based on the first embodiment of the infrared sensor adjusting method of the present invention, in a fifth embodiment of the infrared sensor adjusting method of the present invention, after the step of activating the infrared sensor when the air conditioner receives the detection instruction for determining the installation position, the method further includes:
step S70, controlling the air conditioner to enter a cooling mode;
and step S80, controlling the direction of the vertical air guide strip of the air conditioner to be parallel to the air outlet direction of the air conditioner.
The air conditioner is controlled to enter a refrigeration mode, the direction of the vertical air guide strips of the air conditioner is controlled to be parallel to the air outlet direction of the air conditioner, more cold air flow can be blown into a target area in a concentrated mode, the ambient temperature of the target area is reduced rapidly, and the difference between the temperature of a human body heat source and the ambient temperature of the target area is increased. Therefore, when the infrared sensor scans the target area, the human body heat source is detected more quickly and accurately, so that the determination of the position of the human body heat source and the determination of the air installation position are accelerated, and the accuracy, precision and efficiency of the infrared sensor adjusting method are improved.
It should be noted that the third, fourth and fifth embodiments can be combined appropriately to form different preferred embodiments, so as to improve the accuracy and precision of detection.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention also provides an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner is provided with the infrared sensor adjusting device; the air conditioner is provided with an infrared sensor.
The air conditioner may be a floor air conditioner or a wall-mounted air conditioner, or may be other types of air conditioners.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a readable storage medium, where an infrared sensor adjustment program is stored on the readable storage medium, and when executed by a processor, the infrared sensor adjustment program implements the following operations:
when the air conditioner receives a detection instruction determined by the installation position, starting the infrared sensor;
controlling the infrared sensor to scan a target area so as to obtain temperature data of the target area and position information of a human body heat source in the target area;
determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the temperature data of the target area and the position information of the human body heat source;
and adjusting the detection angle of the infrared sensor according to the installation position of the air conditioner.
Further, the infrared sensor adjustment program, when executed by the processor, further performs the following operations:
controlling the infrared sensor to scan a target area to obtain temperature data of the target area;
judging whether a human body heat source exists in the target area or not according to the temperature data of the target area;
and when the human body heat source exists in the target area, determining the position information of the human body heat source.
Further, the infrared sensor adjustment program, when executed by the processor, further performs the following operations:
judging whether the detection angle of the infrared sensor needs to be adjusted or not according to the installation position of the air conditioner and a preset association rule between the detection angle of the infrared sensor and the installation position of the air conditioner;
if yes, executing the following steps: and adjusting the detection angle of the infrared sensor.
Further, the infrared sensor adjustment program, when executed by the processor, further performs the following operations:
according to the temperature data of the target area, determining a low-temperature subarea in the target area when the infrared sensor scans the target area, and determining the position of the low-temperature subarea in the target area to obtain a first class inference result of the installation position of the air conditioner; (ii) a
Counting the position distribution condition of the human body heat source according to the position of the human body heat source;
obtaining a second class interruption result of the installation position of the air conditioner according to the position distribution condition of the human body heat source;
and comparing the first class inference result with the second class inference result, and if the first class inference result and the second class inference result are consistent, determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the first class inference result.
Further, the infrared sensor adjustment program, when executed by the processor, further performs the following operations:
counting the total number of detected human body heat sources, and judging whether the total number of the detected human body heat sources exceeds a preset total number or not;
if yes, executing the following steps: determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the position of the human body heat source;
if not, the steps of judging the existence of the human body heat source and determining the position information of the human body heat source are continuously executed.
Further, the infrared sensor adjustment program, when executed by the processor, further performs the following operations:
counting the total time length of the infrared sensor for scanning the target area, and judging whether the total time length of the infrared sensor for scanning exceeds a preset time length;
if yes, executing the following steps: determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the position of the human body heat source;
if not, the steps of judging the existence of the human body heat source and determining the position information of the human body heat source are continuously executed.
Further, the processor 1001 may call the infrared sensor adjustment program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
controlling the air conditioner to enter a refrigeration mode;
and controlling the direction of the vertical air guide strip of the air conditioner to be parallel to the air outlet direction of the air conditioner.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or system that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as described above and includes instructions for causing a terminal device to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An infrared sensor adjustment method, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
when the air conditioner receives a detection instruction determined by the installation position, starting the infrared sensor;
controlling the infrared sensor to scan a target area so as to obtain temperature data of the target area and position information of a human body heat source in the target area;
determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the temperature data of the target area and the position information of the human body heat source;
adjusting the detection angle of the infrared sensor according to the installation position of the air conditioner;
wherein the step of determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the temperature data of the target area and the position information of the human body heat source comprises:
confirming a low-temperature subarea in the target area according to the temperature data of the target area, and determining the activity range of the human body heat source according to the position information of the human body heat source;
and determining the installation position of the air conditioner through the low-temperature subarea and the human body heat source moving range.
2. The method for adjusting an infrared sensor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step of controlling the infrared sensor to scan the target area to obtain the temperature data of the target area and the position information of the human body heat source in the target area specifically comprises:
controlling the infrared sensor to scan a target area to obtain temperature data of the target area;
judging whether a human body heat source exists in the target area or not according to the temperature data of the target area;
and when the human body heat source exists in the target area, determining the position information of the human body heat source.
3. The infrared sensor adjusting method according to claim 1, wherein before the step of adjusting the detection angle of the infrared sensor according to the installation position of the air conditioner, the method specifically includes:
judging whether the detection angle of the infrared sensor needs to be adjusted or not according to the installation position of the air conditioner and a preset association rule between the detection angle of the infrared sensor and the installation position of the air conditioner;
if yes, executing the following steps: and adjusting the detection angle of the infrared sensor.
4. The method for adjusting an infrared sensor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step of determining the installation location of the air conditioner according to the temperature data of the target area and the location information of the human body heat source specifically comprises:
according to the temperature data of the target area, determining a low-temperature subarea in the target area when the infrared sensor scans the target area, and determining the position of the low-temperature subarea in the target area to obtain a first class inference result of the installation position of the air conditioner;
counting the position distribution condition of the human body heat source according to the position of the human body heat source; obtaining a second class interruption result of the installation position of the air conditioner according to the position distribution condition of the human body heat source;
and comparing the first class inference result with the second class inference result, and if the first class inference result and the second class inference result are consistent, determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the first class inference result.
5. The infrared sensor adjusting method as set forth in claim 1, wherein before the step of determining the installation location of the air conditioner based on the temperature data of the target area and the location information of the human body heat source, further comprising:
counting the total number of detected human body heat sources, and judging whether the total number of the detected human body heat sources exceeds a preset total number or not;
if yes, executing the following steps: determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the position of the human body heat source;
if not, the steps of judging the existence of the human body heat source and determining the position information of the human body heat source are continuously executed.
6. The infrared sensor adjusting method as set forth in claim 1, wherein before the step of determining the installation location of the air conditioner based on the temperature data of the target area and the location information of the human body heat source, further comprising:
counting the total time length of the infrared sensor for scanning the target area, and judging whether the total time length of the infrared sensor for scanning exceeds a preset time length;
if yes, executing the following steps: determining the installation position of the air conditioner according to the position of the human body heat source;
if not, the steps of judging the existence of the human body heat source and determining the position information of the human body heat source are continuously executed.
7. The infrared sensor adjustment method as set forth in claim 1, wherein the step of activating the infrared sensor when the air conditioner receives a detection instruction for installation position determination further includes, after the step of activating the infrared sensor:
controlling the air conditioner to enter a refrigeration mode;
and controlling the direction of the vertical air guide strip of the air conditioner to be parallel to the air outlet direction of the air conditioner.
8. An infrared sensor adjustment device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and an infrared sensor adjustment program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein:
the infrared sensor adjustment program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the infrared sensor adjustment method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. A readable storage medium, characterized in that the readable storage medium has stored thereon an infrared sensor adjustment program, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the infrared sensor adjustment method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. An air conditioner characterized by comprising the infrared sensor adjusting device as set forth in claim 8.
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