CN108505624A - A kind of building using four column cantilevers every empty magnetic suspension seismic isolation technology - Google Patents
A kind of building using four column cantilevers every empty magnetic suspension seismic isolation technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108505624A CN108505624A CN201810640139.0A CN201810640139A CN108505624A CN 108505624 A CN108505624 A CN 108505624A CN 201810640139 A CN201810640139 A CN 201810640139A CN 108505624 A CN108505624 A CN 108505624A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- electromagnet
- ground
- building
- permanent magnet
- overhanging
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003516 pericardium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/34—Extraordinary structures, e.g. with suspended or cantilever parts supported by masts or tower-like structures enclosing elevators or stairs; Features relating to the elastic stability
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of buildings using four column cantilevers every empty magnetic suspension seismic isolation technology,Cantilever mast including being symmetricly set on quadrangle above ground,Overhanging electromagnet is provided on cantilever mast,The corresponding ground overcentre of cantilever mast is provided with building,The side wall of building is provided centrally with permanent magnet corresponding with overhanging electromagnet one,The bottom quadrangle of building has been arranged symmetrically permanent magnet two,Ground electromagnet corresponding with permanent magnet two one is provided in ground,The bottom of building is provided centrally with permanent magnet three,Ground electromagnet corresponding with permanent magnet three two is provided in ground,Overhang electromagnet,Ground electromagnet one,Ground electromagnet two is connect by conducting wire with smart circuit controller,Smart circuit controller is connected with P wave receiver,Low voltage control relay,Low voltage control relay is connect with stand-by power supply,People are allow to completely cut off the threat of earthquake completely,Shockproof effect is more stable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to four column cantilever building every empty magnetic suspension seismic isolation technology of a kind of shock-insulation building more particularly to a kind of use
It builds.
Background technology
The intensity for reinforcing building is mostly used to the prevention of earthquake in the prior art or rubber is installed in the bottom of building
The mode of the earthquake isolating equipments such as glue come achieve the purpose that prevent earthquake, although these devices have played huge work in protection against and mitigation of earthquake disasters
With, but influence of the earthquake to building can not be inherently eliminated.If the construction measure of earthquake isolating equipment is improper also very
It is easy to cause shock insulation failure.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of four column cantilevers of use every the building of empty magnetic suspension seismic isolation technology, make
The threat of earthquake can be completely cut off completely by obtaining people, and shockproof effect is more stable.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technological means：
The present invention provides a kind of building using four column cantilevers every empty magnetic suspension seismic isolation technology, including is symmetricly set on ground
The cantilever mast of top quadrangle, is provided with overhanging electromagnet on the cantilever mast, and the corresponding ground overcentre of the cantilever mast is set
It is equipped with building, the side wall of the building is provided centrally with permanent magnet one corresponding with overhanging electromagnet, the building
Bottom quadrangle be arranged symmetrically permanent magnet two, ground electromagnet corresponding with permanent magnet two is provided in the ground
One, the bottom of the building is provided centrally with permanent magnet three, is provided in the ground correspondingly with permanent magnet three
Base electromagnet two, the polarity after the overhanging electromagnet is powered is identical as permanent magnet one, and the ground electromagnet one is logical
Polarity after electricity is identical as permanent magnet two, the polarity after the energization of ground electromagnet two and permanent magnet three-phase
Instead, the overhanging electromagnet, ground electromagnet one, ground electromagnet two are connect by conducting wire with smart circuit controller, described
Smart circuit controller is connected with P wave receiver, low voltage control relay, the low voltage control relay and standby electricity
Source connects.
Further, the cantilever mast is arranged in inverted l-shaped structure, and ground, the other end are inserted into one end of the cantilever mast
It is provided with overhanging electromagnet, convenient for preferably coordinating with permanent magnet one, the big water such as four direction are generated to building when energization
Flat restraining force prevents building discontinuity and tilts.
Further, the overhanging electromagnet is cylinder-shaped iron core structure, and the permanent magnet one is rectangular shape, is had
Interaction is generated conducive to more preferable, is conducive to the stabilization for preferably protecting building.
Further, the permanent magnet two, permanent magnet three are cylindrical structure, the setting of three top of the permanent magnet
There is anti-magnetic layer, when ground powers off, permanent magnet is inhaled together with iron core in ground, is conducive to better fixed buildings, is protected
Demonstrate,prove the stabilization of building.
Further, the ground electromagnet one, ground electromagnet two are cylinder-shaped iron core structure, when ground powers off, forever
Long magnet is inhaled together with iron core in ground, is conducive to better fixed buildings, is ensured the stabilization of building.
Further, the ground electromagnet one, ground electromagnet two are controlled using same control circuit, the overhanging electricity
Magnet is controlled using another control circuit, is controlled respectively, is conducive to preferably play isolating affection.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The configuration of the present invention is simple, building side wall center permanent magnet one is opposite with overhanging column electromagnet, magnetic identical, preceding
Afterwards, the repulsive center congruence that four columns of left and right generate is gathered for a bit, it is ensured that building level direction is stablized, and pericardium in bottom is built
Containing permanent magnet, magnetic pole magnetic corresponding with ground center electromagnet is on the contrary, building bottom quadrangle is identical permanent containing four
Magnet, and electromagnet is arranged in the ground of corresponding position, electromagnet is identical as permanent magnet opposing polarities magnetism, can be very good
Ensure that building vertical direction is stablized, plays isolating affection completely；When ground powers off, the permanent magnet two of bottom and permanent is built
Magnet three is tightly inhaled together with iron core in ground, and building monolithic stability is, it can be achieved that people's normal life uses.Work as coming earthquake
When, longitudinal wave receiver senses information in ground, and signal is passed to the smart circuit controller containing chip, and controller will be believed
Breath processing, then control cut the size of electric current in ground, building are suspended, and when secondary wave is next interim, building is hanging,
Ensure personnel safety and building safety, and horizontal overhanging column is constantly in charged state；When geological process leads to power-off, intelligence
Circuit controller analyzing processing, signal is spread out of, and the low voltage control armature of relay is closed, and stand-by power supply enables, and building keeps outstanding
It is floating.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the ground electromagnet foundation pit layout drawing of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the ground off-position operating diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the ground energized state operating diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the control circuit schematic diagram of the ground electromagnet one of the present invention, ground electromagnet two；
Fig. 5 is the control circuit schematic diagram of the overhanging electromagnet of the present invention；
Wherein, 1, ground filling soil；2, C20 concrete；A1, ground center electromagnet foundation pit position；A2, symmetrical quadrangle electricity
Magnet foundation pit position；A3, quadrangle symmetrical armored concrete overhanging column position；3, cantilever mast；4, P wave receiver；5, intelligence
Circuit controller；6, low voltage control relay；7, stand-by power supply；8, ground electromagnet one；9, core structure；10, conducting wire；11、
Overhang electromagnet；12, permanent magnet two；13, anti-magnetic layer；14, permanent magnet one；15, permanent magnet three；16, ground electromagnetism
Iron two.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1：As shown in Figs. 1-5, the present embodiment provides a kind of using four column cantilevers every empty magnetic suspension seismic isolation technology
Building, including it is symmetricly set on the armored concrete cantilever mast 3 of quadrangle above ground, overhanging electricity is provided on the cantilever mast 3
Magnet 11,3 corresponding ground overcentre of the cantilever mast are provided with building, the side wall of the building be provided centrally with
Overhang 11 corresponding permanent magnet 1 of electromagnet, the bottom quadrangle of the building has been arranged symmetrically permanent magnet 2 12, institute
It states and is provided with ground electromagnet 1 corresponding with permanent magnet 2 12 in ground, the bottom of the building is provided centrally with forever
Long magnet 3 15 is provided with ground electromagnet 2 16 corresponding with permanent magnet 3 15, the overhanging electromagnet in the ground
Polarity after energization is identical as permanent magnet one, the polarity after the energization of ground electromagnet one and permanent magnet two
Identical, the polarity after the energization of ground electromagnet two is with permanent magnet three on the contrary, the overhanging electromagnet 11, ground electricity
Magnet 1, ground electromagnet 2 16 are connect by conducting wire 10 with smart circuit controller 5, and the smart circuit controller 5 connects
There are P wave receiver 4, low voltage control relay 6, the low voltage control relay 6 to be connect with stand-by power supply 7.
Wherein, the cantilever mast 3 is arranged in inverted l-shaped structure, and ground, the other end setting are inserted into one end of the cantilever mast
There is overhanging electromagnet 11, convenient for preferably coordinating with permanent magnet 1, generate the big water such as four direction to building when energization
Flat restraining force prevents building discontinuity and tilts.
The overhanging electromagnet 11 is cylinder-shaped iron core structure, and the permanent magnet one is rectangular shape, is conducive to more
It is good to generate interaction, be conducive to the stabilization for preferably protecting building.
The permanent magnet 2 12, permanent magnet 3 15 are cylindrical structure, and three top of the permanent magnet is provided with instead
Magnetic force layer 13 ensures that building interior is not influenced by vigorous magnetic, and when ground powers off, permanent magnet is inhaled with iron core in ground one
It rises, is conducive to better fixed buildings, ensures the stabilization of building.
The ground electromagnet 1, ground electromagnet 2 16 are cylinder-shaped iron core structure 9, when ground powers off, permanent magnet
It is inhaled together with iron core in ground, is conducive to better fixed buildings, ensures the stabilization of building,
The ground electromagnet 1, ground electromagnet 2 16 are controlled using same control circuit, the overhanging electromagnet 11
It is controlled using another control circuit, controls respectively, be conducive to preferably play isolating affection.
It is opposite with overhanging column electromagnet to build side wall center permanent magnet one, magnetic identical, the reprimand that four columns generate around
The convergence of power center line is a bit, it is ensured that building level direction is stablized, and builds bottom center and containing in permanent magnet, with ground
Electrocardio magnet corresponds to magnetic pole magnetic on the contrary, building bottom quadrangle containing four identical permanent magnets, and in corresponding position
Electromagnet is arranged in base, electromagnet is identical as permanent magnet opposing polarities magnetism, can be very good to ensure that building vertical direction is steady
It is fixed, isolating affection is played completely；When ground powers off, iron core in the permanent magnet two and permanent magnet three and ground of bottom is built
Tight to inhale together, building monolithic stability is, it can be achieved that people's normal life uses.When coming earthquake, earthquake longitudinal slope velocity of wave is more than
Secondary wave velocity of wave, shear wave destructive power are much larger than longitudinal wave, and longitudinal wave receiver senses information in ground, and signal is passed to and is contained
Then information processing is controlled the size of electric current in ground, building is suspended by the smart circuit controller of chip, controller
Come, when secondary wave comes temporarily, building is hanging, ensures personnel safety and building safety, and horizontal overhanging column is constantly in
Charged state；When geological process leads to power-off, smart circuit controller analyzing processing spreads out of signal, low voltage control relay
Device armature is closed, and stand-by power supply enables, and building keeps suspending.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of building using four column cantilevers every empty magnetic suspension seismic isolation technology, which is characterized in that including being symmetricly set on ground
The cantilever mast of top quadrangle, is provided with overhanging electromagnet on the cantilever mast, and the corresponding ground overcentre of the cantilever mast is set
It is equipped with building, the side wall of the building is provided centrally with permanent magnet one corresponding with overhanging electromagnet, the building
Bottom quadrangle be arranged symmetrically permanent magnet two, ground electromagnet corresponding with permanent magnet two is provided in the ground
One, the bottom of the building is provided centrally with permanent magnet three, is provided in the ground correspondingly with permanent magnet two
Base electromagnet two, it is described earnestly choose electromagnet be powered after polarity it is identical with permanent magnet one, the ground electromagnet one lead to
Polarity after electricity is identical as permanent magnet two, the polarity after the energization of ground electromagnet two and permanent magnet three-phase
Instead, the overhanging electromagnet, ground electromagnet one, ground electromagnet two are connect by conducting wire with smart circuit controller, described
Smart circuit controller is connected with P wave receiver, low voltage control relay, the low voltage control relay and standby electricity
Source connects.
2. a kind of building using four column cantilevers every empty magnetic suspension seismic isolation technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The cantilever mast is arranged in inverted l-shaped structure, and ground is inserted into one end of the cantilever mast, and the other end is provided with overhanging electromagnet.
3. a kind of building using four column cantilevers every empty magnetic suspension seismic isolation technology according to claim 1 or 2, feature exist
In the overhanging electromagnet is cylinder-shaped iron core structure, and the permanent magnet one is rectangular shape.
4. a kind of building using four column cantilevers every empty magnetic suspension seismic isolation technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The permanent magnet two, permanent magnet three are cylindrical structure, and three top of the permanent magnet is provided with anti-magnetic layer.
5. a kind of building using four column cantilevers every empty magnetic suspension seismic isolation technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The ground electromagnet one, ground electromagnet two are cylinder-shaped iron core structure.
6. a kind of building using four column cantilevers every empty magnetic suspension seismic isolation technology according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The ground electromagnet one, ground electromagnet two are controlled using same control circuit, and the overhanging electromagnet uses another control
Circuit control.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810640139.0A CN108505624A (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | A kind of building using four column cantilevers every empty magnetic suspension seismic isolation technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810640139.0A CN108505624A (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | A kind of building using four column cantilevers every empty magnetic suspension seismic isolation technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108505624A true CN108505624A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
Family
ID=63403586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810640139.0A Pending CN108505624A (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | A kind of building using four column cantilevers every empty magnetic suspension seismic isolation technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108505624A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111119250A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-05-08 | 徐诗茵 | Shockproof intelligent house and use method thereof |
| CN112660004A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2021-04-16 | 诺博汽车系统有限公司 | Balance cup stand structure and vehicle |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5613330A (en) * | 1994-12-27 | 1997-03-25 | Euroshield Oy | Support pillar system for a magnetically-shielded room |
| CN202139718U (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2012-02-08 | 夏昌 | Quakeproof device utilizing magnetic levitation technology for building structure |
| CN103184749A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-07-03 | 北京工业大学 | Base isolation non-contact limit system |
| CN207160086U (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-03-30 | 北京建筑大学 | One kind is used for base isolation electromagnetism caging system |
| CN207314545U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-05-04 | 姜志斌 | Novel building shock isolating pedestal |
| CN208396015U (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2019-01-18 | 张帅 | A kind of building using four column cantilevers every empty magnetic suspension seismic isolation technology |
-
2018
- 2018-06-21 CN CN201810640139.0A patent/CN108505624A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5613330A (en) * | 1994-12-27 | 1997-03-25 | Euroshield Oy | Support pillar system for a magnetically-shielded room |
| CN202139718U (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2012-02-08 | 夏昌 | Quakeproof device utilizing magnetic levitation technology for building structure |
| CN103184749A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-07-03 | 北京工业大学 | Base isolation non-contact limit system |
| CN207160086U (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-03-30 | 北京建筑大学 | One kind is used for base isolation electromagnetism caging system |
| CN207314545U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-05-04 | 姜志斌 | Novel building shock isolating pedestal |
| CN208396015U (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2019-01-18 | 张帅 | A kind of building using four column cantilevers every empty magnetic suspension seismic isolation technology |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112660004A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2021-04-16 | 诺博汽车系统有限公司 | Balance cup stand structure and vehicle |
| CN111119250A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-05-08 | 徐诗茵 | Shockproof intelligent house and use method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180907 |