CN108505263A - A kind of mercerising spray lye concentration heating and filtering device - Google Patents

A kind of mercerising spray lye concentration heating and filtering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108505263A
CN108505263A CN201810517555.1A CN201810517555A CN108505263A CN 108505263 A CN108505263 A CN 108505263A CN 201810517555 A CN201810517555 A CN 201810517555A CN 108505263 A CN108505263 A CN 108505263A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lye
heating
spray
pond
filter
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Granted
Application number
CN201810517555.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108505263B (en
Inventor
乐德忠
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Zhejiang Mizuda Textile Printing And Dyeing Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Mizuda Textile Printing And Dyeing Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810517555.1A priority Critical patent/CN108505263B/en
Publication of CN108505263A publication Critical patent/CN108505263A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108505263B publication Critical patent/CN108505263B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/96Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
    • B01D29/965Device for changing the inclination of the filtering element
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/02Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • D06B23/22Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for heating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • Y02P70/62Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mercerising spray lye to concentrate heating and filtering device, include that pond is fallen by the lye that recycle of alkali liquor pond and pure lye pond form, it is separated from each other through partition board between recycle of alkali liquor pond and pure lye pond, inclined defelctor apron is equipped at the top of pure lye pond, drain pipe and spray tube are equipped in pure lye pond side by side, the first suction pump and the second suction pump are respectively equipped on drain pipe and spray tube, drain tube end is connected with heating and filtering device, it is in be intervally distributed with multiple drawing liquids to be in charge of in recycle of alkali liquor pond, drawing liquid is in charge of the first connecting tube of one end and is connected with drawing liquid manifold, drawing liquid manifold is equipped with third suction pump, the total tube end of drawing liquid connects heating and filtering device.The present invention can be filtered and heat to lye while not influencing mercerizing machine normal work, job stability height, good filtration effect.

Description

A kind of mercerising spray lye concentration heating and filtering device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mercerizing machine auxiliary machining device, especially a kind of mercerising spray lye concentrates heating and filtering dress It sets.
Background technology
Conventional mercerizing machine is that fabric is horizontally set on lye pond and is remained a constant speed to the lye spray mode of cotton fabric It is mobile, then fabric surface is sprayed by spray tube, lye is fallen into across fabric in lye pond after spray, then by recycling Device by the lye in lye pond it is heated after be re-fed into spray tube and spray.But since the lye of mercerizing machine is to fabric Spray dipping process in fabric can be made to fall the bad waste such as a large amount of impurity, soft flocks, and these bad wastes are with alkali Liquid can be collected at after falling in lye pond, cause the soft flocks content sprayed in lye to be continuously increased, to influence the silk of mercerizing machine The job stability of light effect and spray tube.
Producer is to be sent into filter device after periodically being detached to the lye in lye pond to the coping style of this phenomenon at present In be filtered, then filtered pure lye is re-fed into lye pond and is recycled.But this processing mode not only needs It wants mercerizing machine periodically to close the collection filtering for waiting for lye, affects the mercerising efficiency of fabric;And a small amount of soft flocks in lye Spray tube can also be impacted during daily spray, causes the plugging phenomenon of spray tube after long-term use, reduce The job stability of mercerizing machine.Therefore, it is necessary to one kind to be carried out to lye while not influencing mercerizing machine normal work The device of filter and heating.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mercerising spray lye to concentrate heating and filtering device.It can not influenced Mercerizing machine is filtered and heats to lye while normal work, job stability height, good filtration effect.
Technical scheme of the present invention:A kind of mercerising spray lye concentrates heating and filtering device, including by recycle of alkali liquor pond and The lye of pure lye pond composition falls pond, is separated from each other through partition board between recycle of alkali liquor pond and pure lye pond, pure lye pond Top is equipped with inclined defelctor apron, is equipped with drain pipe and spray tube in pure lye pond side by side, divides on drain pipe and spray tube Not She You the first suction pump and the second suction pump, drain tube end is connected with heating and filtering device, in interval in recycle of alkali liquor pond Multiple drawing liquids are distributed with to be in charge of, drawing liquid is in charge of the first connecting tube of one end and is connected with drawing liquid manifold, and drawing liquid manifold is equipped with third Suction pump, the total tube end of drawing liquid connect heating and filtering device;The heating and filtering device include be connected with each other filter device and Heating device, wherein filter device include filter box, and filter box side is equipped with opening, filter plate is equipped in filter box Group, filtering board group top are equipped with sparge pipe, and hydrojet tube end connects drawing liquid manifold, is in be intervally distributed with several sprays on sparge pipe Hole, filtering board group lower section are equipped with the soft flocks collecting tank being located on the outside of filter box, and filter box bottom is collected equipped with lye Case, lye collecting box is interior to be equipped with filter device discharge nozzle.
A kind of mercerising spray lye above-mentioned is concentrated in heating and filtering device, and the heating device includes heating compartment, is added The heating tube of multiple S-type arrangements is equipped in hot tank body side by side, multiple heating tube both ends connect through the second connecting tube and third respectively Interconnection is taken over, the second connection tube end connects filter device discharge nozzle, and third connects tube end connected drainage pipe;It is described to add Hot top of the box is evenly distributed with several vapor outlet ports, and heating compartment bottom is equipped with exhaust pipe.
A kind of mercerising spray lye above-mentioned is concentrated in heating and filtering device, and the drawing liquid is in charge of far from the first connecting tube one End is equipped with installation lid, and installation lid middle part sells axis and is rotatably connected to stirring flabellum, and installation is covered equipped with positioned at the saturating of axis pin surrounding Water hole.
A kind of mercerising spray lye above-mentioned is concentrated in heating and filtering device, and the drawing liquid is in charge of close to installation lid one end water Flat to be arranged in recycle of alkali liquor pond, drawing liquid, which is in charge of on the outside of the tube wall of installation lid one end, is equipped with water suction horn mouth.
A kind of mercerising spray lye above-mentioned is concentrated in heating and filtering device, and the filtering board group includes V-shaped structure phase The first filter plate and the second filter plate to connect is evenly distributed with several vertical permeable holes on the first filter plate and the second filter plate, and Two filter plate lower ends are extended to through opening above soft flocks collecting tank.
A kind of mercerising spray lye above-mentioned is concentrated in heating and filtering device, and lye collecting box side, which is equipped with, is located at the Arc-shaped guide plate below two filter plates, arc-shaped guide plate end are extended to through opening above soft flocks collecting tank, arc-shaped guide plate and the second filter There are gaps between plate.
A kind of mercerising spray lye above-mentioned is concentrated in heating and filtering device, located axis connection in the middle part of the filtering board group Filter box, locating shaft two ends are connected with fixed blind nut, and the filter box both sides are equipped with the U-type groove coordinated with locating shaft, U-shaped The direction of slot is arranged diagonally downward from outside to inside.
A kind of mercerising spray lye above-mentioned is concentrated in heating and filtering device, and the partition board upper end is equipped with multiple discharge outlet, Discharge outlet is equipped with strainer.
A kind of mercerising spray lye above-mentioned is concentrated in heating and filtering device, and it is total that the caliber that the drawing liquid is in charge of is less than drawing liquid The caliber of pipe;The caliber of the drawing liquid manifold is more than the caliber of sparge pipe.
A kind of mercerising spray lye above-mentioned is concentrated in heating and filtering device, and metal mesh is equipped in the soft flocks collecting tank Plate, it is spaced between metal otter board bottom and soft flocks collecting tank.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can will be located at pure alkali by the cooperation of defelctor apron and recycle of alkali liquor pond Part lye above liquid pool flows into recycle of alkali liquor pond, be in charge of by drawing liquid, the respective outer side edges of connecting tube and drawing liquid manifold can So that the lye containing soft flocks is sequentially sent in filter device and heating device by third suction pump, and pass through drain pipe and first The cooperation of suction pump will filter, the lye after heating is sent into pure lye pond, to enable the invention to not influence mercerising Circulating filtration to lye, heating work are realized under conditions of machine normal work, and since spray tube can begin at work The extraction to pure lye is kept eventually, to improve the spraying effect of mercerizing machine and make filter effect of the filter device to lye Reach maximization, job stability height, good filtration effect.
Filter device at work, can be to the alkali that is sprayed from spray orifice by the cooperation of the first filter plate and the second filter plate Liquid is filtered, and filtered lye can vertically be fallen into from the permeable hole of the first filter plate in lye collecting box, filter process In it is not necessary that lye is gathered and is detained, filter efficiency is high, good filtration effect;And the soft flocks in lye stops in the first filter plate Afterwards, fraction lye can be mixed to flow into soft flocks collecting tank along the first filter plate and the second filter plate being obliquely installed, soft flocks is made to exist It will not be adhered to the first filter plate and the second filter plate surface in filter process, further improve the filter effect to lye;Soft flocks It is collected on metal otter board after entering soft flocks collecting tank, secondary filter can be carried out to soft flocks by metal otter board, make soft flocks In lye can be fallen into from the mesh of metal otter board soft flocks collect trench bottom, further improve the collecting effect to lye And collection and processing of the user to soft flocks can be facilitated;User is set to pacify by the respective outer side edges of U-type groove, locating shaft and fixed blind nut The angle of inclination for filtering board group can be adjusted when dress, to filter angle of inclination and the first filter plate of board group by adjusting Angle between spray orifice makes the filtering of filter device entirety and soft flocks flow effect reach best.Lye when heated, passes through The cooperation of multiple heating tubes and its S type structure arranged side by side, can improve lye flowing when and tube wall contact area, from And heating effect of the steam to lye is improved, it can make heating by being evenly distributed on several vapor outlet ports at the top of heating compartment The different location of pipe can keep stablizing heating, further improve the heating effect to lye, and lye is made once to flow over It can be heated to assigned temperature in journey, waited for without being stopped in heating compartment, further improve the operation is stable of the present invention Property.
In addition, the present invention can be formed by stirring flabellum and the bell-mouthed cooperation of water suction being in charge of nozzle surrounding to drawing liquid Vortex enters in drawing liquid is in charge of through vortex to allow to swim in the soft flocks on lye surface, stirs flabellum and after rotation can also It is enough that soft flocks in lye is stirred, keep the soft flocks content in lye relatively uniform, avoids because of hair in the lye that instantaneously sucks Bits excessively cause plugging or influence the normal work of filter device, and stability is high, collecting effect is good;It can be by arc-shaped guide plate Lye in lye collecting box is oriented to lye when overflowing, and so that lye is flowed into soft flocks collecting tank, avoids because of accident Flowing everywhere after causing lye to overflow;Lye can be made into hydrojet by the caliber difference between drawing liquid manifold and sparge pipe The pressure with bigger, passes rapidly through the first filter plate, further under the effect of the pressure after pipe when to enable lye to spray Improve the filter efficiency and filter effect of filter device.So the present invention can not influence the same of mercerizing machine normal work When lye is filtered and is heated, job stability is high, good filtration effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A of Fig. 2 to enlarged drawing;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of filter device;
Fig. 5 is the B direction views of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of heating device;
Fig. 7 is the C direction views of Fig. 6.
Label in attached drawing be:1- recycle of alkali liquor pond, the pure lye ponds 2-, 3- partition boards, 4- defelctor aprons, 5- drain pipes, 6- spray tubes, the first suction pumps of 7-, the second suction pumps of 8-, 9- drawing liquids are in charge of, 10- water suction horn mouths, the first connecting tubes of 11-, 12- Drawing liquid manifold, 13- third suction pump, 14- heating and filtering devices, 15- filter devices, 16- heating devices, 17- installation lids, 18- Axis pin, 19- stirring flabellums, 101- permeable holes, 151- filter boxs, 1511-U type grooves, 152- openings, 153- filter board group, The first filter plates of 1531-, the second filter plates of 1532-, 1533- permeable holes, 1534- locating shafts, 1535- fixation blind nuts, 154- sparge pipes, 155- spray orifices, 156- soft flocks collecting tanks, 1561- metal otter boards, 157- lye collecting boxs, 158- filter device discharge nozzles, 161- Heating compartment, 162- heating tubes, the second connecting tubes of 163-, 164- third connecting tubes, 165- vapor outlet ports, 166- exhaust pipes, 301- discharge outlet, 302- strainers.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but be not intended as to the present invention limit according to According to.
Embodiment.A kind of mercerising spray lye concentration heating and filtering device, is constituted as shown in Figure 1, including by recycle of alkali liquor The lye of pond 1 and pure lye pond 2 composition falls pond, is separated from each other through partition board 3 between recycle of alkali liquor pond 1 and pure lye pond 2, pure 2 top of net lye pond is equipped with inclined defelctor apron 4, and drain pipe 5 and spray tube 6, drain pipe are equipped with side by side in pure lye pond 2 5 and spray tube 6 on be respectively equipped with the first suction pump 7 and the second suction pump 8,5 end of drain pipe is connected with heating and filtering device 17, It is in be intervally distributed with multiple drawing liquids to be in charge of 9 in recycle of alkali liquor pond 1, drawing liquid is in charge of 9 the first connecting tubes of one end 11 and is connected with drawing liquid Manifold 12, drawing liquid manifold 12 are equipped with third suction pump 13, and 12 ends drawing liquid manifold connect heating and filtering device 14;The heating Filter device 14 includes the filter device 15 being connected with each other and heating device 16, and wherein filter device 15 includes filter box 151, 151 side of filter box is equipped with opening 152, and filtering board group 153 is equipped in filter box 151, and 153 top of filtering board group is equipped with solid The sparge pipe 154 being scheduled on 151 side wall of filter box, 154 end of sparge pipe connects drawing liquid manifold 12, between being on sparge pipe 154 Every several spray orifices 155 are distributed with, 153 lower section of filtering board group is equipped with the soft flocks collecting tank for being located at 151 outside of filter box 156,151 bottom of filter box is equipped with lye collecting box 157, is equipped in lye collecting box 157 and is fixed on 151 side wall of filter box On filter device discharge nozzle 158.
The heating device 16 includes heating compartment 161, and adding for multiple S-type arrangements is equipped with side by side in heating compartment 161 Heat pipe 162,162 both ends of multiple heating tubes are connected with each other through the second connecting tube 163 and third connecting tube 164 respectively, the second connection 163 end of pipe connects filter device discharge nozzle 158,164 end connected drainage pipe 5 of third connecting tube;The heating compartment 161 pushes up Portion is evenly distributed with several vapor outlet ports 165, and 161 bottom of heating compartment is equipped with exhaust pipe 166.
The drawing liquid is in charge of 9 far from 11 one end of the first connecting tube through being bolted installation lid 17,17 middle part warp of installation lid Axis pin 18 is rotatably connected to stirring flabellum 19, and axis pin 18 is mounted on through water-sealed bearing on installation lid 17, and installation lid 17 is equipped with position In the permeable hole 101 of 18 surrounding of axis pin, lye can be made to stablize into drawing liquid by permeable hole 101 and be in charge of in 9.
The drawing liquid is in charge of 9 and is horizontally set in recycle of alkali liquor pond 1 close to 17 one end of installation lid, and drawing liquid is in charge of 9 close to peace Water suction horn mouth 10 is equipped on the outside of the tube wall of 17 one end of capping.
The first filter plate 1531 and the second filter plate 1532 that the filtering board group 153 is connected with each other including V-shaped structure, first It is evenly distributed with several vertical permeable holes 1533 on filter plate 1531 and the second filter plate 1532, the court diagonally downward of the spray orifice 155 To 1531 top of the first filter plate, 1532 lower end of the second filter plate extends to 156 top of soft flocks collecting tank through opening 152.
157 side of lye collecting box is equipped with the arc-shaped guide plate 1571 for being located at 1532 lower section of the second filter plate, arc-shaped guide plate 1571 ends extend to the top of soft flocks collecting tank 156 through opening 152, between arc-shaped guide plate 1571 and the second filter plate 1532 there are Gap.
The 153 located axis 1534 in middle part of the filtering board group connects filter box 151, and 1534 both ends of locating shaft are connected with solid Determine blind nut 1535,151 both sides of the filter box are equipped with the U-type groove 1511 coordinated with locating shaft 1534, the direction of U-type groove 1511 It is arranged diagonally downward from outside to inside.
3 upper end of the partition board is equipped with multiple discharge outlet 301, and discharge outlet 301 is equipped with strainer 302.
The drawing liquid is in charge of 9 caliber of the caliber less than drawing liquid manifold 12;The caliber of the drawing liquid manifold 12 is more than hydrojet The caliber of pipe 154.
Be equipped with metal otter board 1561 in the soft flocks collecting tank 156,1561 bottom of metal otter board and soft flocks collecting tank 156 it Between it is spaced.
The operation principle of the present invention:When the upper horizontal that cloth falls from lye pond passes through, the spray equipment of mercerizing machine is logical It crosses the second suction pump 8 and the lye in pure lye pond 2 is sprayed onto design on fabric surface, realize the mercerization finish to cloth;Lye is being worn Cross after cloth mixed with bad waste it is vertical fall into lye and fall in pond, and different location is made by the cooperation of defelctor apron 4 Mixed alkali liquor can enter in recycle of alkali liquor pond 1.At work, third suction pump 13 is continual by recycle of alkali liquor for mercerizing machine Lye in pond 1 is in charge of the 9, first connecting tube 11 through drawing liquid and drawing liquid manifold 12 is detached to the sparge pipe 154 of filter device 15. Drawing liquid is in charge of 9 when extracting lye, and lye can drive stirring flabellum 19 to be rotated after stirring flabellum 19, to make The inlet that drawing liquid is in charge of 9 forms vortex, and increases the transmission range of vortex under the cooperation of water suction horn mouth 10, makes to swim in The bad waste on lye surface, which can be stablized, to be in charge of into drawing liquid in 9.Rotation by stirring flabellum 19 can also be to carrying The lye of bad waste is stirred, and keeps the content of bad waste in lye relatively uniform, to improve filter device Filter efficiency simultaneously avoids bad waste plugging phenomenon caused by after gathering.
It, can be by lye through spray orifice by the cooperation of sparge pipe 154 and third suction pump 13 after lye enters sparge pipe 154 155 inclinations are sprayed onto on the first filter plate 1531.Lye falls into lye through permeable hole 1533 after contacting the first filter plate 1531 and receives vertically In header 157, and the soft flocks and impurity in lye are then filtered by the first filter plate 1531 to outside, and be adhered to after the lye of part by Drive to follow-up lye is fallen into along the first filter plate 1531 and the second filter plate 1532 in soft flocks collecting tank 156;Hair with lye Bits and impurity are fallen into after entering soft flocks collecting tank 156 in metal otter board 1561, and the lye in soft flocks then can be by through metal mesh Mesh on plate 1561 falls into 156 bottom of soft flocks collecting tank, to realize the secondary separation to soft flocks and lye, facilitates worker couple The collection of soft flocks is handled.Lye is gathered after falling into lye collecting box 157, can pass through arc-shaped guide plate when lye overflows 1571 flow in soft flocks collecting tank 156, to avoid lye from directly falling to 151 surrounding of filter box after spilling.By inclining The cooperation of oblique U-type groove 1511 and locating shaft 1534 enables filtering board group 153 to be stably mounted to go forward side by side in filter box 151 Row rotation can be fixed after filtering board group 153 rotate in place by fixed blind nut 1535, allow user according to lye Filter effect and soft flocks flow effect freely adjust filtering board group 153 angle of inclination, to make the present invention filtering effect Rate and filter effect reach best.
Lye, can will be in lye collecting box 157 by the first suction pump 7 after filtering falls into lye collecting box 157 Lye is fallen through filter device discharge nozzle 158, the second connecting tube 163, heating tube 162, third connecting tube 164 and drain pipe 5 successively Enter in pure lye pond 2.For lye when across heating tube 162, the vapor outlet port 165 at 161 top of heating compartment can be by high temperature Steam is sent into heating compartment 161, and by heating high-temperature vapour to the lye in each heating tube 162, to make alkali Liquid energy enough reaches the spray temperature needed for mercerizing machine.Pass through the S type knots of heating tube 162 and heating tube 162 itself arranged side by side Structure, be effectively increased with flowing time of the lye in heating compartment 161 and lye in flowing with the contact of 162 inner wall of heating tube Area just can be completed to heat, improve the working efficiency of the present invention to make lye be not necessarily to stop in heating compartment 161.
Lye, can will be pure by the cooperation of spray tube 6 and the second suction pump 8 after drain pipe 5 is sent into pure lye pond 2 Pure lye in net lye pond 2 is sent into the spray equipment of mercerizing machine, makes mercerizing machine can be effective under the action of the present invention It prevents the bad waste in fabric from entering the reduction caused in spray lye to fabric mercerization effect, and can be filled by heating Temperature of the 16 holding lye in spray is set, makes mercerizing machine that there is good spraying effect.It can also be to pure by discharge outlet 301 Net lye pond 2 plays a protective role, and when the liquid level in pure lye pond 2 is excessively high, lye may pass through discharge outlet 301 and fall directly into In recycle of alkali liquor pond 1, the movement of the defelctor apron 4 caused by storing excessively is avoided;It can also effectively prevent working as alkali by strainer 302 When the liquid level of liquid recovery pond 1 is excessively high, the bad waste in lye is flowed into through discharge outlet 301 in pure lye pond 2, is further carried The high working effect of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mercerising spray lye concentrates heating and filtering device, it is characterised in that:Including by recycle of alkali liquor pond (1) and pure alkali The lye of liquid pool (2) composition falls pond, is separated from each other through partition board (3) between recycle of alkali liquor pond (1) and pure lye pond (2), pure It is equipped with inclined defelctor apron (4) at the top of lye pond (2), drain pipe (5) and spray tube are equipped with side by side in pure lye pond (2) (6), the first suction pump (7) and the second suction pump (8), drain pipe (5) end are respectively equipped on drain pipe (5) and spray tube (6) It is connected with heating and filtering device (14), is in be intervally distributed with multiple drawing liquids to be in charge of (9) in recycle of alkali liquor pond (1), drawing liquid is in charge of (9) The first connecting tube of one end (11) is connected with drawing liquid manifold (12), and drawing liquid manifold (12) is equipped with third suction pump (13), drawing liquid Manifold (12) end connects heating and filtering device (14);The heating and filtering device (14) includes the filter device being connected with each other (15) and heating device (16), wherein filter device (15) includes filter box (151), and filter box (151) side is equipped with and opens Mouth (152), filter box (151) is interior to be equipped with filtering board group (153), and filtering board group (153) top is equipped with sparge pipe (154), spray Liquid pipe (154) end connects drawing liquid manifold (12), is in be intervally distributed with several spray orifices (155), the filtering on sparge pipe (154) The soft flocks collecting tank (156) being located on the outside of filter box (151) is equipped with below board group (153), filter box (151) bottom is equipped with Lye collecting box (157), lye collecting box (157) is interior to be equipped with filter device discharge nozzle (158).
2. a kind of mercerising spray lye according to claim 1 concentrates heating and filtering device, it is characterised in that:The heating Device (16) includes heating compartment (161), is equipped with the heating tube (162) of multiple S-type arrangements in heating compartment (161) side by side, Multiple heating tube (162) both ends are connected with each other through the second connecting tube (163) and third connecting tube (164) respectively, the second connecting tube (163) end connection filter device discharge nozzle (158), third connecting tube (164) end connected drainage pipe (5);The heater box Several vapor outlet ports (165) are evenly distributed at the top of body (161), heating compartment (161) bottom is equipped with exhaust pipe (166).
3. a kind of mercerising spray lye according to claim 1 concentrates heating and filtering device, it is characterised in that:The drawing liquid It is in charge of (9) and is equipped with installation lid (17) far from the first connecting tube (11) one end, is rotatablely connected through axis pin (18) in the middle part of installation lid (17) There are stirring flabellum (19), installation lid (17) to be equipped with the permeable hole (101) positioned at axis pin (18) surrounding.
4. a kind of mercerising spray lye according to claim 3 concentrates heating and filtering device, it is characterised in that:The drawing liquid It is in charge of (9) to be horizontally set in recycle of alkali liquor pond (1) close to installation lid (17) one end, drawing liquid is in charge of (9) close to installation lid (17) Water suction horn mouth (10) is equipped on the outside of the tube wall of one end.
5. a kind of mercerising spray lye according to claim 1 concentrates heating and filtering device, it is characterised in that:The filtering Board group (153) includes the first filter plate (1531) and the second filter plate (1532) that V-shaped structure is connected with each other, the first filter plate (1531) Be evenly distributed with several vertical permeable holes (1533) on the second filter plate (1532), the second filter plate (1532) lower end is through opening (152) it extends to above soft flocks collecting tank (156).
6. a kind of mercerising spray lye according to claim 5 concentrates heating and filtering device, it is characterised in that:The lye Collecting box (157) side is equipped with the arc-shaped guide plate (1571) being located at below the second filter plate (1532), arc-shaped guide plate (1571) end Extended to above soft flocks collecting tank (156) through opening (152), between arc-shaped guide plate (1571) and the second filter plate (1532) there are Gap.
7. a kind of mercerising spray lye according to claim 1 concentrates heating and filtering device, it is characterised in that:The filtering Located axis (1534) connection filter box (151) in the middle part of board group (153), locating shaft (1534) both ends are connected with fixed blind nut (1535), filter box (151) both sides are equipped with the U-type groove (1511) coordinated with locating shaft (1534), U-type groove (1511) Direction is arranged diagonally downward from outside to inside.
8. a kind of mercerising spray lye according to claim 1 concentrates heating and filtering device, it is characterised in that:The partition board (3) upper end is equipped with multiple discharge outlet (301), and discharge outlet (301) is equipped with strainer (302).
9. a kind of mercerizing machine according to claim 1 collects switch automatically with lye, it is characterised in that:The drawing liquid The caliber for being in charge of (9) is less than the caliber of drawing liquid manifold (12);The caliber of the drawing liquid manifold (12) is more than the pipe of sparge pipe (154) Diameter.
10. a kind of mercerizing machine according to claim 1 collects switch automatically with lye, it is characterised in that:The hair Consider to be worth doing and be equipped with metal otter board (1561) in collecting tank (156), between metal otter board (1561) bottom and soft flocks collecting tank (156) there are Interval.
CN201810517555.1A 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 Mercerizing spraying alkali liquor centralized heating and filtering device Active CN108505263B (en)

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