CN108504054A - A kind of fiberglass reinforced polyethylene naphthalate composite material - Google Patents
A kind of fiberglass reinforced polyethylene naphthalate composite material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108504054A CN108504054A CN201810338398.8A CN201810338398A CN108504054A CN 108504054 A CN108504054 A CN 108504054A CN 201810338398 A CN201810338398 A CN 201810338398A CN 108504054 A CN108504054 A CN 108504054A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- polyethylene naphthalate
- composite material
- fiberglass reinforced
- reinforced polyethylene
- glass fibre
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/0405—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres
- C08J5/043—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres with glass fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2367/00—Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2367/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/002—Physical properties
- C08K2201/003—Additives being defined by their diameter
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/002—Physical properties
- C08K2201/004—Additives being defined by their length
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/14—Glass
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fiberglass reinforced polyethylene naphthalate composite material, which is made of polyethylene naphthalate, glass fibre, processing aid, and component and its content are respectively (weight percent):Polyethylene naphthalate 55~80%, glass fibre 20~40%, processing aid 0.3~3%, the fiberglass reinforced polyethylene naphthalate composite material has higher mechanical performance, heat resistance, preferable gas barrier property is suitable for manufacture electric equipment products, engineering goods, auto parts and components and other heat resistant products.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to technical field of polymer materials more particularly to a kind of fiberglass reinforced polyethylene naphthalate are multiple
Condensation material.
Background technology:
Polyethylene naphthalate is poly- (2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid glycol ester), and abbreviation PEN is a kind of novel thermoplastic
Property polyester, the structure of PEN resins is similar to PET, it with naphthalene nucleus replace PET in phenyl ring.The properties almost all of PEN is excellent
In PET, there are many excellent performances.The fusing point of PEN is 256 DEG C, close with PET, and glass transition temperature is 118 DEG C, than PET high
Go out 40 DEG C or more, temperature is used for a long time at 155 DEG C or more, product size is stablized, and percent thermal shrinkage is less than PET, PA etc..EN has excellent
Good mechanical property.The tensile strength ratio PET high about 35% of PEN, and the stable mechanical property of PEN, even if in high temperature, high humidity
In the case of degree, elasticity modulus, intensity, creep and service life can still keep relative stability.
The feature that polyethylene naphthalate protrudes is that gas barrier property is good, and the air-tightness of the film of same thickness, PEN is far above
General-purpose plastics polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, also above the engineering plastics such as polyamide, PPS, PET.Experiment shows PEN pairs
4 times of the barrier property ratio PET high of O2, it is 5 times high to the barrier property of CO2, it is 3.5 times high to the barrier property of vapor.
The chemical stability of polyethylene naphthalate is excellent.Ester group in its strand is met water and can be decomposed, but its water
It is only the 1/4 of PET to solve speed.PEN stablizes organic solvent, and acid and alkali resistance ability is better than PET,
There are the performances such as excellent heat-resisting, barrier properties for gases just because of polyethylene naphthalate, be widely used in wrapping
Fill the industries such as film and container.
With the continuous expansion of the purposes of polyethylene naphthalate material, especially in electronic apparatus, machinery zero
Application on part, product require material to have higher performance, the performance of polyethylene naphthalate resin material can not meet
It is required that, therefore it is required that developing the composite material of the polyethylene naphthalate of higher performance.
Invention content:
The purpose of the present invention is for disadvantage present on the prior art, glass increasing is carried out to polyethylene naphthalate
It is strong modified, provide a kind of polyethylene naphthalate composite material with high intensity, high rigidity.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention has:A kind of fiberglass reinforced polyethylene naphthalate composite material, it is described
Nanocomposite constituents are by weight percentage:
Polyethylene naphthalate 55~80%,
Glass fibre 20~40%,
Processing aid 0.3~3%.
Further, the polyethylene naphthalate is poly- (2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid glycol ester).
Further, the glass fibre is chopped strand, and length is 3~10mm, and filament diameter is 5~15um.
Further, the processing aid be plasticizer, stabilizer, releasing agent, dyestuff, pigment, one kind in filler or
Several mixtures.
The present invention has the advantages that:The present invention is changed by carrying out fiberglass reinforced to polyethylene naphthalate
Property, the performance of fiberglass reinforced polyethylene naphthalate composite material of the invention is significantly improved.
Specific implementation mode:
In order to achieve the goal above, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a kind of fiberglass reinforced polyethylene naphthalate
Composite material, it includes that the raw material of following weight percent proportioning is made:
Polyethylene naphthalate 57~80%,
Glass fibre 20~40%,
Processing aid 0.5~3%.
Wherein polyethylene naphthalate is poly- (2,6- (ethylene naphthalate)s).
Wherein glass fibre is chopped strand, and preferred length is 3~10mm, and filament diameter is 5~15um.
Other add can also further be contained in the fiberglass reinforced polyethylene naphthalate composite material of the present invention
Work auxiliary agent, such as plasticizer, stabilizer, releasing agent, filler, dyestuff, pigment and other resins for assigning other characteristics, as long as not damaging
The effect of the evil present invention.
The preparation method of the fiberglass reinforced polyethylene naphthalate composite material of the present invention is not particularly limited, this hair
Bright fiberglass reinforced polyethylene naphthalate composite material can be by with such as extruder (single screw rod or twin-screw extrusion
Machine), hot rolling, kneader, kneading machine etc. mediate and prepare, in these, from the perspective of production efficiency, preferably with list spiral shell
Bar or double screw extruder prepare blend, and the temperature of extrusion is usually 240-300 DEG C, preferably 250-280 DEG C.Mix this hair
The sequence of bright each component is typically not critical, and can be determined by those skilled in the art.
The present invention will be described in further detail in following embodiments, but the present invention should not be limited by these embodiments
System.
Compound prepared by each embodiment is molded into the standard batten of test, the physics in each embodiment by standard size
Performance is tested by international standard respectively.
The present invention is verified by following example:
Polyethylene naphthalate:PEN, Japanese Di Ren companies.
Glass fibre:ECS11-03-534, the production of Chinese glass megalith group;
Antioxidant:Antioxidant 1076 is produced by German BASF;
Releasing agent:PETS is produced by Shanghai Lang Te companies.
The present invention is verified by following example, and detailed data result see the table below:
Embodiment 1-4 formula tables and performance test results
Can significantly it be found out by the experimental result of examples detailed above, fiberglass reinforced polyethylene naphthalate of the invention
The performance of composite material is significantly improved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
It for member, can also make several improvements without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvement also should be regarded as the present invention's
Protection domain.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of fiberglass reinforced polyethylene naphthalate composite material, it is characterised in that:The nanocomposite constituents are by weight
Measuring percentage is:
Polyethylene naphthalate 55~80%,
Glass fibre 20~40%,
Processing aid 0.3~3%.
2. fiberglass reinforced polyethylene naphthalate composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described
Polyethylene naphthalate is poly- (2,6- (ethylene naphthalate)s).
3. fiberglass reinforced polyethylene naphthalate composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The glass
Glass fiber is chopped strand, and length is 3~10mm, and filament diameter is 5~15um.
4. fiberglass reinforced polyethylene naphthalate composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to add
Work auxiliary agent is the mixture of one or more of plasticizer, stabilizer, releasing agent, dyestuff, pigment, filler.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810338398.8A CN108504054A (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | A kind of fiberglass reinforced polyethylene naphthalate composite material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810338398.8A CN108504054A (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | A kind of fiberglass reinforced polyethylene naphthalate composite material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108504054A true CN108504054A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
Family
ID=63382431
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810338398.8A Pending CN108504054A (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | A kind of fiberglass reinforced polyethylene naphthalate composite material |
Country Status (1)
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001181491A (en) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-03 | Polyplastics Co | Flame-retardant polyester resin composition |
CN103396658A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-11-20 | 旭阳化学技术研究院有限公司 | Polyethylene naphthalate resin composition and preparation method thereof |
CN103788598A (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2014-05-14 | 厦门市天宇塑料工业有限公司 | Anti-yellowing anti-separation flame-retardant enhanced PBT composition and use thereof |
CN106674969A (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2017-05-17 | 阿科玛股份有限公司 | Polycarbonate/polyester and polycarbonate/polyamide composition having improved impact resistance |
-
2018
- 2018-04-16 CN CN201810338398.8A patent/CN108504054A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001181491A (en) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-03 | Polyplastics Co | Flame-retardant polyester resin composition |
CN106674969A (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2017-05-17 | 阿科玛股份有限公司 | Polycarbonate/polyester and polycarbonate/polyamide composition having improved impact resistance |
CN103396658A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-11-20 | 旭阳化学技术研究院有限公司 | Polyethylene naphthalate resin composition and preparation method thereof |
CN103788598A (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2014-05-14 | 厦门市天宇塑料工业有限公司 | Anti-yellowing anti-separation flame-retardant enhanced PBT composition and use thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
周南桥: "《塑料复合制品成型技术与设备》", 31 July 2003 * |
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Application publication date: 20180907 |