CN108500682A - A kind of quick inner support expansion set tubular workpieces fixture and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of quick inner support expansion set tubular workpieces fixture and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108500682A
CN108500682A CN201810306782.XA CN201810306782A CN108500682A CN 108500682 A CN108500682 A CN 108500682A CN 201810306782 A CN201810306782 A CN 201810306782A CN 108500682 A CN108500682 A CN 108500682A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collet
center
pole
eccentric cam
outer tube
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Pending
Application number
CN201810306782.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄建喜
赵方琪
王树龙
李华
张哲�
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CNPC Bohai Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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CNPC Bohai Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810306782.XA priority Critical patent/CN108500682A/en
Publication of CN108500682A publication Critical patent/CN108500682A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/069Work-clamping means for pressing workpieces against a work-table

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of quick inner support expansion set tubular workpieces fixture of present invention offer and its application method, are equipped with collet, outer tube, center-pole and tensile part, it is characterized in that:The collet is divided into preceding thick section, middle thin segment, rear thick section;Preceding thick section is divided into several valves;It is equipped with the ladder section of reduced outside diameter in the front end of preceding thick section, chamfering is equipped on the outside of the front end face of the ladder section;The ladder section after the follower head of the rear thick section of collet sets one, the front port of outer tube are just inserted in the rear ladder section and are fixed together;It is set there are one fixed follower head in the rear port of outer tube, follower head outside is equipped with compression spring and gasket, and centre is equipped with open-work, and center-pole passes through the middle cavity of the gasket, compression spring, follower head, outer tube, collet;The front end of center-pole is set there are one sphenocephaly, and the rear end of center-pole is fixed with an eccentric cam seat, eccentric cam and driving part.The present invention has simple in structure, is easy to make, easy to use, the characteristics of highly effective and safe.And the processing tool of a variety of caliber workpiece can be widely applicable for.

Description

A kind of quick inner support expansion set tubular workpieces fixture and its application method
Technical field
The invention belongs to machining equipment technical field, the fixation metal of specifically a kind of metal tubular work pieces process The tooling of pipe, especially structure novel, a kind of quick inner support expansion set tubular workpieces fixture easy to use and its application method.
Background technology:
Have a kind of fixture of inner support expansion set structure in tubular workpieces process operation at present, usually utilize nut, screw thread and The center-pole of limited block stretching device realizes the operation of collet clamps workpiece.When clamping work piece operations, nut, screw thread are utilized It in cinching process, needs additionally to use spanner rotating nuts, the operating process time is long, and other personnel is needed to grasp jointly Make, often the clamping dynamics of workpiece is not easy to support and hold, and it is insufficient that there are clamping dynamics, and work piece falls off spends greatly with clamping force, work Situations such as part is damaged.Therefore, it suddenly waits proposing a kind of improved structure, using more convenient and efficient, shortens the clamp operation time, intensifying force Degree is accurate, and clamping is stablized, not only will not working loose, but also will not defective work piece tubular workpieces process equipment.
Invention content
The present invention in order to solve the above technical problems, provides a kind of quick inner support expansion set tubular workpieces fixture and its use Method.The fixture uses the stretching structure of eccentric cam, flexible inner support expansion set chuck structure to well solve inner support expansion set Collet quickly open, consolidate workpiece operation.With simple in structure, it is easy to make, it is easy to use, the characteristics of highly effective and safe. And the processing tool of a variety of caliber workpiece can be widely applicable for.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of quick inner support expansion set tubular workpieces fixture is equipped with collet, outer tube, center-pole and tensile part, feature It is:The collet is made of elastic metallic material, is the thick intermediate thin short cylindrical shape in both ends, that is, thick section before being divided into, middle thin segment, after Thick section;Preceding thick section is divided into several valves, and cracking between valve extends to middle thin segment rear end, and the end cracked is equipped with circular hole, and rear butt end is one A seamless entirety, entire collet axial centre are a cavity;It is a funnel-shaped opening at the front end face center for being divided into several valves; It is equipped with the ladder section of reduced outside diameter in the front end of preceding thick section, outer diameter and the processing pipe fitting internal diameter of the ladder section coincide, the ladder The outer diameter of thick section part is identical or slightly larger as the outer diameter of tubular workpiece before section is subsequent, is set on the outside of the front end face of the ladder section There is chamfering;The middle thin portion of collet is that diameter is smaller 2-4cm than the diameter of preceding thick section and rear thick section;In the rear end of the rear thick section of collet Ladder section after head sets one, the outer diameter of the rear ladder section match with the internal diameter of the outer tube, and the front port of outer tube is just It is inserted in the rear ladder section, and is fixed together;It is equipped with a fixed follower head in the rear port of outer tube, is set outside the follower head Have a compression spring, gasket be equipped with outside compression spring, be equipped with open-work among the follower head, compression spring and gasket, the center-pole pass through the gasket, Compression spring, follower head, outer tube, and penetrate the middle cavity of the collet, the front end of the center-pole set there are one it is outer it is thick in it is thin Sphenocephaly, the sphenocephaly match with the funnel-shaped hole at collet front end face center;It is fixed with one in the rear end of center-pole A eccentric cam seat, if there are one sides there are one the eccentric cam of plush copper, which can be rotated by a central shaft Ground is fixed on eccentric cam seat, and eccentric cam is equipped with the driving part for driving its rotation;Under driving part driving, plush copper turns To and when withstanding gasket, pull center-pole to move back, center-pole pulls collet to move backward by its front end sphenocephaly, in housing The support force and center-pole of pipe by front end sphenocephaly under the pulling force effect of collet front end face center funnel-shaped hole, collet Divide valve distending, the elastic force that distending generates that collet is held out against pipe fitting is processed;The setting of the forward and backward ladder section of collet can be controlled effectively The straightness of system processing pipe fitting and fixture, collet divide valve root circular hole that can prevent stress concentration, the setting of circular hole and it is described in The setting of thin segment increases the elastic force of collet, can effectively improve the effect of clamping workpiece and the service life of collet.
The scheme that the present invention advanced optimizes is:The collet is equipped with the different Multiple Type of front end ladder section outer diameter, The rear ladder section with the connection type of outer tube of thick section rear end being fixedly connected for convenience of handling afterwards, to be applicable in a variety of differences The tubing work pieces process of diameter.
The scheme advanced optimized is:The outer tube is two sections of two sections of tubing being mutually conveniently connected and fixed compositions, and And tubing has a variety of different length, can be suitably used for the processing request of a variety of different length workpiece.
The scheme advanced optimized is:The driving device of the eccentric cam is handle, which is fixed on eccentric cam On, move handle, eccentric cam rotation, when the angle of handle and center-pole is from when going to 90 degree for 0 degree, the plush copper of eccentric cam to Before withstand gasket, center-pole is pulled back, complete clamp work piece operations;When the angle of handle and center-pole goes to 0 from 90 degree When spending, work piece operations are unloaded in the plush copper rotation release center-pole of eccentric cam, completion.
The application method of above-mentioned tubular workpieces fixture, it is characterized in that having steps of:
1) according to the inner diameter size of the tubular workpieces of processing, matched collet is selected;
2) it according to the length scale of the tubular workpieces of processing, selects matched outer tube group to merge and is connected and fixed;
3) the eccentric cam seat of handle of outer tube and collet, follower head, compression spring, gasket, dress is assembled together as One complete manual, and the fixture is fixed on the table;
4) workpieces processing, one end is taken to fix on the table, the other end and ladder Duan Lian before the collet of assembled fixture It connects, and moves handle, keep it vertical at 90 degree with center-pole, at once by Workpiece clamping, operated before completing the processing of workpiece;
5) it waits for that tubular workpieces process operation is completed, moves handle, keep it vertical by mutual 90 degree with center-pole, return to 0 degree Parastate, unloads workpiece, and operation is completed.
The scheme further optimized of tubular workpieces fixture of the present invention is:The driving device of the eccentric cam is limited Position motor, which is drivingly connected by movement transmission members and eccentric cam, and when pressing the clamping switch of motor, driving is eccentric Cam rotates 90 degree, so that the plush copper of eccentric cam is withstood gasket forward, center-pole is pulled back, and completes to clamp work piece operations; When pressing the release switch of motor, driving eccentric cam rotates backward 90 degree, and the plush copper rotation of eccentric cam discharges center-pole, Work piece operations are unloaded in completion.The collet front end ladder section be equipped with pressure sensor, and equipped with the pressure sensor into Row shows the pressure gauge of press-in connection;And equipped with the automatic control and alarm signal generator being connect with pressure sensor signal, work as pressure When signal is outside the normal pressure value of setting, alarm signal is sent out.
The application method of above-mentioned tubular workpieces fixture, it is characterized in that having steps of:
1) according to the inner diameter size of the tubular workpieces of processing, matched collet is selected;
2) it according to the length scale of the tubular workpieces of processing, selects matched outer tube group to merge and is connected and fixed;
3) by outer tube and the collet with pressure sensor and pressure display unit, follower head, compression spring, gasket, band limit electricity The eccentric cam seat of machine and switch is assembled together as a complete electric fixture, sets the normal of automatic control and alarm generator Pressure parameter, and the fixture is fixed on the table, connect limit electric machine power supply;
4) workpieces processing, one end is taken to fix on the table, the other end and ladder Duan Lian before the collet of assembled fixture It connects, and presses clamping switch, keep it vertical at 90 degree with center-pole, at once by Workpiece clamping, the pressure for observing pressure gauge is shown, Whether the correct pressure of holding setting, operated before completing the processing of workpiece, when finding that pressure show that abnormal or automatic control and alarm is believed When number generator sends out alarm signal, the assembling of fixture is adjusted in time, keeps it normal;
5) it waits for that tubular workpieces process operation is completed, presses release switch, eccentric plush copper is made to reset, discharge center-pole, unload Workpiece, operation are completed.
The advantageous effect of the fixture of the present invention:
1) structure novel, simple and flexible are easy to make, at low cost;
2) exquisite collet sets the design with cam structure clamping device, hence it is evident that reduces the operating time, greatly improves work Efficiency;
3) Workpiece clamping effect is good, does not both fall out, and will not damage work;
4) convenient and flexible operation is equipped with pressure sensing, display, indicating member and motor driving, operates more time saving and energy saving, work Effect more improves, also safer.
5) Multiple Type specification is arranged in collet and outer tube, and use is more flexible, and applicability is stronger, can accomplish that a tool is more With.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the outline structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:Embodiment 1:It is a kind of quickly interior referring to attached drawing Expansion set tubular workpieces fixture is supportted, collet, outer tube, center-pole and tensile part are equipped with, it is characterized in that:The collet 1 is by elasticity Metal material is made, and is the thick intermediate thin short cylindrical shape in both ends, that is, thick segment length's 10cm diameters 25cm, the long 5cm of middle thin segment before being divided into Diameter 8cm, rear thick section 8cm diameters 25cm;Preceding thick section is divided into 6 valves, and cracking between valve 9 extends to middle thin segment rear end, each cracks End be equipped with diameter 5mm circular hole 10, rear butt end be a seamless entirety, entire collet axial centre be a cavity; The front end face center for being divided into several valves is a funnel-shaped opening;It is equipped with the ladder section of reduced outside diameter in the front end of preceding thick section, it should The outer diameter of ladder section coincide with processing pipe fitting internal diameter, the thick outer diameter of section part and the outer diameter of tubular workpiece before the ladder section is subsequent It is identical, chamfering is equipped on the outside of the front end face of the ladder section;It is more straight than preceding thick section and rear thick section that the middle thin portion of collet is diameter The small 4cm of diameter;The ladder section after the follower head of the rear thick section of collet sets one, the outer diameter of the rear ladder section are interior with the outer tube Diameter matches, and the front port of outer tube 2 is just inserted in the rear ladder section, and is fixed together;It is equipped in the rear port of outer tube One fixed follower head 3, follower head outside are set there are one compression spring 7, and compression spring outside is set there are one gasket 6, which presses Open-work is equipped among spring and gasket, the center-pole 8 passes through the gasket, compression spring, follower head, outer tube, and penetrates the collet Middle cavity, the front end of the center-pole set there are one it is outer it is thick in thin sphenocephaly, the sphenocephaly in the collet front end face The funnel-shaped hole of the heart matches;It is fixed with an eccentric cam seat in the rear end of center-pole, if there are one convex there are one side The eccentric cam of head, the eccentric cam can be rotatably fixed on eccentric cam seat, eccentric cam is set by a central shaft 5 There is the driving part of its rotation of driving;Under driving part driving, when plush copper turns to and withstands gasket, center-pole is pulled backward It moves, center-pole pulls collet to move backward by its front end sphenocephaly, passes through front end wedge in the support force and center-pole of outer tube Forming head is under the pulling force effect of collet front end face center funnel-shaped hole, collet divides valve distending, the elastic force that distending generates to make Collet is held out against pipe fitting is processed.
The collet is equipped with 5 different models of front end ladder section outer diameter, thereafter the rear ladder section and outer tube of thick section rear end Connection type for convenience of handling screw be fixedly connected, to be applicable in the tubing work pieces process of 5 kinds of different inner diameters.The housing Two sections of tubing that pipe is mutually conveniently connected and fixed for two sections are constituted, also, tubing has 10 kinds of different length, can be suitably used for more The processing request of kind different length workpiece.
The tubular workpieces fixture of the present embodiment, the driving device of the eccentric cam are handle 4, the long 25cm of the handle, Gu Be scheduled on eccentric cam, move handle, eccentric cam rotation, when the angle of handle and center-pole from 0 degree it is upward go to 90 degree when, The plush copper of eccentric cam withstands forward gasket, and center-pole is pulled back, and completes to clamp work piece operations;When handle and center-pole For angle from when going to 0 degree for 90 degree, work piece operations are unloaded in the plush copper rotation release center-pole of eccentric cam, completion.
The application method of the above-mentioned tubular workpieces fixture of the present embodiment, there is following steps:
1) according to the inner diameter size of the tubular workpieces of processing, matched collet is selected;
2) it according to the length scale of the tubular workpieces of processing, selects matched outer tube group to merge and is connected and fixed;
3) the eccentric cam seat of handle of outer tube and collet, follower head, compression spring, gasket, dress is assembled together as One complete manual, and the fixture is fixed on the table;Aforesaid operations are only with 20 points of kinds.
4) workpieces processing, one end is taken to fix on the table, the other end and ladder Duan Lian before the collet of assembled fixture It connects, and moves handle, keep it vertical at 90 degree with center-pole, at once by Workpiece clamping, operated before completing the processing of workpiece;
5) it waits for that tubular workpieces process operation is completed, moves handle, keep it vertical by mutual 90 degree with center-pole, return to 0 degree Parastate, unloads workpiece, and operation is completed.The present embodiment is only operated with 2 people.
Embodiment 2:The driving device of a kind of quick inner support expansion set tubular workpieces fixture, the eccentric cam is limit electricity Machine, which is drivingly connected by movement transmission members and eccentric cam, when pressing the clamping switch of motor, drives eccentric cam 90 degree of rotation, makes the plush copper of eccentric cam withstand gasket forward, center-pole is pulled back, and completes to clamp work piece operations;When by When the release switch of dynamic motor, driving eccentric cam rotates backward 90 degree, and the plush copper rotation release center-pole of eccentric cam is completed Unload work piece operations;Ladder section in the collet front end is equipped with pressure sensor, and is equipped with and is shown with the pressure sensor Show the pressure gauge of press-in connection;And equipped with the automatic control and alarm signal generator being connect with pressure sensor signal, work as pressure signal When outside the normal pressure value of setting, alarm signal is sent out.The other structures of the present embodiment are identical as embodiment, repeat no more.
The application method of the above-mentioned tubular workpieces fixture of the present embodiment, there is following steps:
1) according to the inner diameter size of the tubular workpieces of processing, matched collet is selected;
2) it according to the length scale of the tubular workpieces of processing, selects matched outer tube group to merge and is connected and fixed;
3) by outer tube and the collet with pressure sensor and pressure display unit, follower head, compression spring, gasket, band limit electricity The eccentric cam seat of machine and switch is assembled together as a complete electric fixture, sets the normal of automatic control and alarm generator Pressure parameter, and the fixture is fixed on the table, connect limit electric machine power supply;
4) workpieces processing, one end is taken to fix on the table, the other end and ladder Duan Lian before the collet of assembled fixture It connects, and presses clamping switch, keep it vertical at 90 degree with center-pole, at once by Workpiece clamping, the pressure for observing pressure gauge is shown, Whether the correct pressure of holding setting, operated before completing the processing of workpiece, when finding that pressure show that abnormal or automatic control and alarm is believed When number generator sends out alarm signal, the assembling of fixture is adjusted in time, keeps it normal;
5) it waits for that tubular workpieces process operation is completed, presses release switch, eccentric plush copper is made to reset, discharge center-pole, unload Workpiece, operation are completed.
The excellent results of embodiment 1:1 pair of 5 kinds of specification, 50 tubing are processed, and the upper table of tubing clamps and lower work The time for making platform shortens 70%, reduces two people of operating personnel, in process workpiece none fall, none damage.
The excellent results of embodiment 2:5 kinds of specifications, 80 tubing are processed, the upper table of tubing clamps and lower work The time for making platform shortens 90%, reduces 3 people of operating personnel, in process workpiece none fall, none damage.
It should be understood that:Do not depart from the present invention basic principle and structure under conditions of, can also make some variation and It improves, still, the technical solution of these similar changes and improvements, among should all belonging to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of quick inner support expansion set tubular workpieces fixture is equipped with collet, outer tube, center-pole and tensile part, it is characterized in that: The collet (1) is made of elastic metallic material, is the thick intermediate thin short cylindrical shape in both ends, that is, thick section before being divided into, middle thin segment, after Thick section;Preceding thick section is divided into several valves, and crack (9) between valve extend to middle thin segment rear end, and the end cracked is equipped with circular hole (10), rear thick End is a seamless entirety, and entire collet axial centre is a cavity;It is a funnel at the front end face center for being divided into several valves Shape is open;It is equipped with the ladder section of reduced outside diameter in the front end of preceding thick section, outer diameter and the processing pipe fitting internal diameter of the ladder section coincide, The outer diameter of thick section part is identical or slightly larger as the outer diameter of tubular workpiece before the ladder section is subsequent, in the front end face of the ladder section Outside is equipped with chamfering;The middle thin portion of collet is that diameter is smaller 2-4cm than the diameter of preceding thick section and rear thick section;In the rear thick section of collet Follower head set one after ladder section, the outer diameter of the rear ladder section matches with the internal diameter of the outer tube, before outer tube (2) The rear ladder section is just inserted in port, and is fixed together;It is set there are one fixed follower head (3) in the rear port of outer tube, It is equipped with compression spring (7) outside the follower head, gasket (6) is equipped with outside compression spring, open-work is equipped among the follower head, compression spring and gasket, The center-pole (8) passes through the gasket, compression spring, follower head, outer tube, and penetrates the middle cavity of the collet, the center-pole Front end set there are one it is outer it is thick in thin sphenocephaly, which matches with the funnel-shaped hole at collet front end face center; It is fixed with an eccentric cam seat in the rear end of center-pole, if there are one the eccentric cam of plush copper, the bias there are one side Cam can be rotatably fixed to by a central shaft (5) on eccentric cam seat, and eccentric cam is equipped with the driving for driving its rotation Component;Under driving part driving, when plush copper turns to and withstands gasket, center-pole is pulled to move back, center-pole passes through its front end Sphenocephaly pull collet move backward, outer tube support force and center-pole by front end sphenocephaly in collet front end face Under the pulling force effect of heart funnel-shaped hole, collet divides valve distending, the elastic force that distending generates that collet is held out against pipe fitting is processed.
2. tubular workpieces fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is different that the collet is equipped with front end ladder section outer diameter Multiple Type, thereafter the rear ladder section with the connection type of outer tube of thick section rear end for convenience of handling being fixedly connected, to It is applicable in the tubing work pieces process of a variety of different inner diameters.
3. tubular workpieces fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The outer tube is two sections and mutually facilitates connection solid Two sections of fixed tubing are constituted, also, there are tubing a variety of different length, the processing that can be suitably used for a variety of different length workpiece to want It asks.
4. the tubular workpieces fixture according to one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that:The driving of the eccentric cam fills It is set to handle (4), which is fixed on eccentric cam, moves handle, eccentric cam rotation, when the angle of handle and center-pole When going to 90 degree from 0 degree, the plush copper of eccentric cam withstands forward gasket, and center-pole is pulled back, and completes to clamp work piece operations; When the angle of handle and center-pole is from when going to 0 degree for 90 degree, workpiece is unloaded in the plush copper rotation release center-pole of eccentric cam, completion Operation.
5. the tubular workpieces fixture according to one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that:The driving of the eccentric cam fills It is set to limit electric machine, which is drivingly connected by movement transmission members and eccentric cam, when pressing the clamping switch of motor, is driven Dynamic eccentric cam rotates 90 degree, so that the plush copper of eccentric cam is withstood gasket forward, center-pole is pulled back, and completes to clamp workpiece Operation;When pressing the release switch of motor, driving eccentric cam rotates backward 90 degree, in the plush copper rotation release of eccentric cam Work piece operations are unloaded in core bar, completion;Ladder section in the collet front end is equipped with pressure sensor, and is equipped with and the pressure sensing Device carries out the pressure gauge of display press-in connection;And it is equipped with the automatic control and alarm signal generator being connect with pressure sensor signal, when When pressure signal is outside the normal pressure value of setting, alarm signal is sent out.
6. the application method of tubular workpieces fixture according to claim 4, it is characterized in that having steps of:
1) according to the inner diameter size of the tubular workpieces of processing, matched collet is selected;
2) it according to the length scale of the tubular workpieces of processing, selects matched outer tube group to merge and is connected and fixed;
3) the eccentric cam seat of handle of outer tube and collet, follower head, compression spring, gasket, dress is assembled together as one Complete manual, and the fixture is fixed on the table;
4) workpieces processing, one end is taken to fix on the table, the other end is connect with ladder section before the collet of assembled fixture, and Handle is moved, keeps it vertical at 90 degree with center-pole, at once by Workpiece clamping, is operated before completing the processing of workpiece;
5) wait for tubular workpieces process operation complete, move handle, keep it vertical by mutual 90 degree with center-pole, return to 0 degree it is parallel State, unloads workpiece, and operation is completed.
7. the application method of tubular workpieces fixture according to claim 5, it is characterized in that having steps of:
1) according to the inner diameter size of the tubular workpieces of processing, matched collet is selected;
2) it according to the length scale of the tubular workpieces of processing, selects matched outer tube group to merge and is connected and fixed;
3) by outer tube and the collet with pressure sensor and pressure display unit, follower head, compression spring, gasket, band limit electric machine and The eccentric cam seat of switch is assembled together as a complete electric fixture, sets the normal pressure of automatic control and alarm generator Parameter, and the fixture is fixed on the table, connect limit electric machine power supply;
4) workpieces processing, one end is taken to fix on the table, the other end is connect with ladder section before the collet of assembled fixture, and Clamping switch is pressed, keeps it vertical at 90 degree with center-pole, at once by Workpiece clamping, the pressure for observing pressure gauge is shown, if The correct pressure for keeping setting, operates before completing the processing of workpiece, when discovery pressure shows abnormal or automatic control and alarm signal hair When raw device sends out alarm signal, the assembling of fixture is adjusted in time, keeps it normal;
5) it waits for that tubular workpieces process operation is completed, presses release switch, eccentric plush copper is made to reset, discharge center-pole, unload workpiece, Operation is completed.
CN201810306782.XA 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 A kind of quick inner support expansion set tubular workpieces fixture and its application method Pending CN108500682A (en)

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CN109434507A (en) * 2018-12-22 2019-03-08 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 Less than 10 millimeters axle ends of diameter machine self-centering fixture
CN111559075A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-21 吴璇 Manufacturing method of glass fiber reinforced plastic transportation storage tank

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Application publication date: 20180907